drivers/mtd/jedec_flash.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C) Copyright 2007
   3  * Michael Schwingen, <michael@schwingen.org>
   4  *
   5  * based in great part on jedec_probe.c from linux kernel:
   6  * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd.
   7  * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
   8  *
   9  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  10  * project.
  11  *
  12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  14  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  15  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16  *
  17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21  *
  22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  25  * MA 02111-1307 USA
  26  *
  27  */
  28
  29 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
  30 /*#define DEBUG*/
  31
  32 #include <common.h>
  33 #include <asm/processor.h>
  34 #include <asm/io.h>
  35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36 #include <environment.h>
  37
  38 #define P_ID_AMD_STD CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY
  39
  40 /* AMD */
  41 #define AM29DL800BB     0x22CB
  42 #define AM29DL800BT     0x224A
  43
  44 #define AM29F800BB      0x2258
  45 #define AM29F800BT      0x22D6
  46 #define AM29LV400BB     0x22BA
  47 #define AM29LV400BT     0x22B9
  48 #define AM29LV800BB     0x225B
  49 #define AM29LV800BT     0x22DA
  50 #define AM29LV160DT     0x22C4
  51 #define AM29LV160DB     0x2249
  52 #define AM29F017D       0x003D
  53 #define AM29F016D       0x00AD
  54 #define AM29F080        0x00D5
  55 #define AM29F040        0x00A4
  56 #define AM29LV040B      0x004F
  57 #define AM29F032B       0x0041
  58 #define AM29F002T       0x00B0
  59
  60 /* SST */
  61 #define SST39LF800      0x2781
  62 #define SST39LF160      0x2782
  63 #define SST39VF1601     0x234b
  64 #define SST39LF512      0x00D4
  65 #define SST39LF010      0x00D5
  66 #define SST39LF020      0x00D6
  67 #define SST39LF040      0x00D7
  68 #define SST39SF010A     0x00B5
  69 #define SST39SF020A     0x00B6
  70
  71
  72 /*
  73  * Unlock address sets for AMD command sets.
  74  * Intel command sets use the MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY.
  75  * Each identifier, except MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY, and
  76  * MTD_UADDR_NO_SUPPORT must be defined below in unlock_addrs[].
  77  * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 so that structure
  78  * initialization need not require initializing all of the
  79  * unlock addresses for all bit widths.
  80  */
  81 enum uaddr {
  82         MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0,    /* data width not supported */
  83         MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA,
  84         MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA,
  85         MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA,
  86         MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555,
  87         MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE,            /* Requires an arbitrary address */
  88         MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY,          /* Does not require any address */
  89 };
  90
  91
  92 struct unlock_addr {
  93         u32 addr1;
  94         u32 addr2;
  95 };
  96
  97
  98 /*
  99  * I don't like the fact that the first entry in unlock_addrs[]
 100  * exists, but is for MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED - and, therefore,
 101  * should not be used.  The  problem is that structures with
 102  * initializers have extra fields initialized to 0.  It is _very_
 103  * desireable to have the unlock address entries for unsupported
 104  * data widths automatically initialized - that means that
 105  * MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED must be 0 and the first entry here
 106  * must go unused.
 107  */
 108 static const struct unlock_addr  unlock_addrs[] = {
 109         [MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED] = {
 110                 .addr1 = 0xffff,
 111                 .addr2 = 0xffff
 112         },
 113
 114         [MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA] = {
 115                 .addr1 = 0x0555,
 116                 .addr2 = 0x02aa
 117         },
 118
 119         [MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x0AAA] = {
 120                 .addr1 = 0x0555,
 121                 .addr2 = 0x0aaa
 122         },
 123
 124         [MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA] = {
 125                 .addr1 = 0x5555,
 126                 .addr2 = 0x2aaa
 127         },
 128
 129         [MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555] = {
 130                 .addr1 = 0x0AAA,
 131                 .addr2 = 0x0555
 132         },
 133
 134         [MTD_UADDR_DONT_CARE] = {
 135                 .addr1 = 0x0000,      /* Doesn't matter which address */
 136                 .addr2 = 0x0000       /* is used - must be last entry */
 137         },
 138
 139         [MTD_UADDR_UNNECESSARY] = {
 140                 .addr1 = 0x0000,
 141                 .addr2 = 0x0000
 142         }
 143 };
 144
 145
 146 struct amd_flash_info {
 147         const __u16 mfr_id;
 148         const __u16 dev_id;
 149         const char *name;
 150         const int DevSize;
 151         const int NumEraseRegions;
 152         const int CmdSet;
 153         const __u8 uaddr[4];            /* unlock addrs for 8, 16, 32, 64 */
 154         const ulong regions[6];
 155 };
 156
 157 #define ERASEINFO(size,blocks) (size<<8)|(blocks-1)
 158
 159 #define SIZE_64KiB  16
 160 #define SIZE_128KiB 17
 161 #define SIZE_256KiB 18
 162 #define SIZE_512KiB 19
 163 #define SIZE_1MiB   20
 164 #define SIZE_2MiB   21
 165 #define SIZE_4MiB   22
 166 #define SIZE_8MiB   23
 167
 168 static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = {
 169 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_256Kx8
 170         {
 171                 .mfr_id         = (u16)SST_MANUFACT,
 172                 .dev_id         = SST39LF020,
 173                 .name           = "SST 39LF020",
 174                 .uaddr          = {
 175                         [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */
 176                 },
 177                 .DevSize        = SIZE_256KiB,
 178                 .CmdSet         = P_ID_AMD_STD,
 179                 .NumEraseRegions= 1,
 180                 .regions        = {
 181                         ERASEINFO(0x01000,64),
 182                 }
 183         },
 184 #endif
 185 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_512Kx8
 186         {
 187                 .mfr_id         = (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
 188                 .dev_id         = AM29LV040B,
 189                 .name           = "AMD AM29LV040B",
 190                 .uaddr          = {
 191                         [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x8 */
 192                 },
 193                 .DevSize        = SIZE_512KiB,
 194                 .CmdSet         = P_ID_AMD_STD,
 195                 .NumEraseRegions= 1,
 196                 .regions        = {
 197                         ERASEINFO(0x10000,8),
 198                 }
 199         },
 200         {
 201                 .mfr_id         = (u16)SST_MANUFACT,
 202                 .dev_id         = SST39LF040,
 203                 .name           = "SST 39LF040",
 204                 .uaddr          = {
 205                         [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x5555_0x2AAA /* x8 */
 206                 },
 207                 .DevSize        = SIZE_512KiB,
 208                 .CmdSet         = P_ID_AMD_STD,
 209                 .NumEraseRegions= 1,
 210                 .regions        = {
 211                         ERASEINFO(0x01000,128),
 212                 }
 213         },
 214         {
 215                 .mfr_id         = (u16)STM_MANUFACT,
 216                 .dev_id         = STM_ID_M29W040B,
 217                 .name           = "ST Micro M29W040B",
 218                 .uaddr          = {
 219                         [0] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x8 */
 220                 },
 221                 .DevSize        = SIZE_512KiB,
 222                 .CmdSet         = P_ID_AMD_STD,
 223                 .NumEraseRegions= 1,
 224                 .regions        = {
 225                         ERASEINFO(0x10000,8),
 226                 }
 227         },
 228 #endif
 229 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LEGACY_512Kx16
 230         {
 231                 .mfr_id         = (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
 232                 .dev_id         = AM29LV400BB,
 233                 .name           = "AMD AM29LV400BB",
 234                 .uaddr          = {
 235                         [1] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x16 */
 236                 },
 237                 .DevSize        = SIZE_512KiB,
 238                 .CmdSet         = CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY,
 239                 .NumEraseRegions= 4,
 240                 .regions        = {
 241                         ERASEINFO(0x04000,1),
 242                         ERASEINFO(0x02000,2),
 243                         ERASEINFO(0x08000,1),
 244                         ERASEINFO(0x10000,7),
 245                 }
 246         },
 247         {
 248                 .mfr_id         = (u16)AMD_MANUFACT,
 249                 .dev_id         = AM29LV800BB,
 250                 .name           = "AMD AM29LV800BB",
 251                 .uaddr          = {
 252                         [1] = MTD_UADDR_0x0555_0x02AA /* x16 */
 253                 },
 254                 .DevSize        = SIZE_1MiB,
 255                 .CmdSet         = CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY,
 256                 .NumEraseRegions= 4,
 257                 .regions        = {
 258                         ERASEINFO(0x04000, 1),
 259                         ERASEINFO(0x02000, 2),
 260                         ERASEINFO(0x08000, 1),
 261                         ERASEINFO(0x10000, 15),
 262                 }
 263         },
 264 #endif
 265 };
 266
 267 static inline void fill_info(flash_info_t *info, const struct amd_flash_info *jedec_entry, ulong base)
 268 {
 269         int i,j;
 270         int sect_cnt;
 271         int size_ratio;
 272         int total_size;
 273         enum uaddr uaddr_idx;
 274
 275         size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
 276
 277         debug("Found JEDEC Flash: %s\n", jedec_entry->name);
 278         info->vendor = jedec_entry->CmdSet;
 279         /* Todo: do we need device-specific timeouts? */
 280         info->erase_blk_tout = 30000;
 281         info->buffer_write_tout = 1000;
 282         info->write_tout = 100;
 283         info->name = jedec_entry->name;
 284
 285         /* copy unlock addresses from device table to CFI info struct. This
 286            is just here because the addresses are in the table anyway - if
 287            the flash is not detected due to wrong unlock addresses,
 288            flash_detect_legacy would have to try all of them before we even
 289            get here. */
 290         switch(info->chipwidth) {
 291         case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
 292                 uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[0];
 293                 break;
 294         case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
 295                 uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[1];
 296                 break;
 297         case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
 298                 uaddr_idx = jedec_entry->uaddr[2];
 299                 break;
 300         default:
 301                 uaddr_idx = MTD_UADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 302                 break;
 303         }
 304
 305         debug("unlock address index %d\n", uaddr_idx);
 306         info->addr_unlock1 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr1;
 307         info->addr_unlock2 = unlock_addrs[uaddr_idx].addr2;
 308         debug("unlock addresses are 0x%x/0x%x\n", info->addr_unlock1, info->addr_unlock2);
 309
 310         sect_cnt = 0;
 311         total_size = 0;
 312         for (i = 0; i < jedec_entry->NumEraseRegions; i++) {
 313                 ulong erase_region_size = jedec_entry->regions[i] >> 8;
 314                 ulong erase_region_count = (jedec_entry->regions[i] & 0xff) + 1;
 315
 316                 total_size += erase_region_size * erase_region_count;
 317                 debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
 318                        erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
 319                 for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
 320                         if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
 321                                 printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
 322                                 break;
 323                         }
 324                         info->start[sect_cnt] = base;
 325                         base += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
 326                         sect_cnt++;
 327                 }
 328         }
 329         info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
 330         info->size = total_size * size_ratio;
 331 }
 332
 333 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 334  * match jedec ids against table. If a match is found, fill flash_info entry
 335  */
 336 int jedec_flash_match(flash_info_t *info, ulong base)
 337 {
 338         int ret = 0;
 339         int i;
 340         ulong mask = 0xFFFF;
 341         if (info->chipwidth == 1)
 342                 mask = 0xFF;
 343
 344         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jedec_table); i++) {
 345                 if ((jedec_table[i].mfr_id & mask) == (info->manufacturer_id & mask) &&
 346                     (jedec_table[i].dev_id & mask) == (info->device_id & mask)) {
 347                         fill_info(info, &jedec_table[i], base);
 348                         ret = 1;
 349                         break;
 350                 }
 351         }
 352         return ret;
 353 }