drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*======================================================================
   3
   4   Device driver for the PCMCIA control functionality of PXA2xx
   5   microprocessors.
   6
   7
   8     (c) Ian Molton (spyro@f2s.com) 2003
   9     (c) Stefan Eletzhofer (stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de) 2003,4
  10
  11     derived from sa11xx_base.c
  12
  13      Portions created by John G. Dorsey are
  14      Copyright (C) 1999 John G. Dorsey.
  15
  16   ======================================================================*/
  17
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/slab.h>
  20 #include <linux/init.h>
  21 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26 #include <linux/soc/pxa/cpu.h>
  27 #include <linux/soc/pxa/smemc.h>
  28
  29 #include <asm/io.h>
  30 #include <asm/irq.h>
  31 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
  32
  33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  34 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  35
  36 #include "soc_common.h"
  37 #include "pxa2xx_base.h"
  38
  39 /*
  40  * Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) sockets
  41  */
  42
  43 #define PCMCIAPrtSp     0x04000000      /* PCMCIA Partition Space [byte]   */
  44 #define PCMCIASp        (4*PCMCIAPrtSp) /* PCMCIA Space [byte]             */
  45 #define PCMCIAIOSp      PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA I/O Space [byte]         */
  46 #define PCMCIAAttrSp    PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA Attribute Space [byte]   */
  47 #define PCMCIAMemSp     PCMCIAPrtSp     /* PCMCIA Memory Space [byte]      */
  48
  49 #define PCMCIA0Sp       PCMCIASp        /* PCMCIA 0 Space [byte]           */
  50 #define PCMCIA0IOSp     PCMCIAIOSp      /* PCMCIA 0 I/O Space [byte]       */
  51 #define PCMCIA0AttrSp   PCMCIAAttrSp    /* PCMCIA 0 Attribute Space [byte] */
  52 #define PCMCIA0MemSp    PCMCIAMemSp     /* PCMCIA 0 Memory Space [byte]    */
  53
  54 #define PCMCIA1Sp       PCMCIASp        /* PCMCIA 1 Space [byte]           */
  55 #define PCMCIA1IOSp     PCMCIAIOSp      /* PCMCIA 1 I/O Space [byte]       */
  56 #define PCMCIA1AttrSp   PCMCIAAttrSp    /* PCMCIA 1 Attribute Space [byte] */
  57 #define PCMCIA1MemSp    PCMCIAMemSp     /* PCMCIA 1 Memory Space [byte]    */
  58
  59 #define _PCMCIA(Nb)                     /* PCMCIA [0..1]                   */ \
  60                         (0x20000000 + (Nb) * PCMCIASp)
  61 #define _PCMCIAIO(Nb)   _PCMCIA(Nb)     /* PCMCIA I/O [0..1]               */
  62 #define _PCMCIAAttr(Nb)                 /* PCMCIA Attribute [0..1]         */ \
  63                         (_PCMCIA(Nb) + 2 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
  64 #define _PCMCIAMem(Nb)                  /* PCMCIA Memory [0..1]            */ \
  65                         (_PCMCIA(Nb) + 3 * PCMCIAPrtSp)
  66
  67 #define _PCMCIA0        _PCMCIA(0)      /* PCMCIA 0                        */
  68 #define _PCMCIA0IO      _PCMCIAIO(0)    /* PCMCIA 0 I/O                    */
  69 #define _PCMCIA0Attr    _PCMCIAAttr(0)  /* PCMCIA 0 Attribute              */
  70 #define _PCMCIA0Mem     _PCMCIAMem(0)   /* PCMCIA 0 Memory                 */
  71
  72 #define _PCMCIA1        _PCMCIA(1)      /* PCMCIA 1                        */
  73 #define _PCMCIA1IO      _PCMCIAIO(1)    /* PCMCIA 1 I/O                    */
  74 #define _PCMCIA1Attr    _PCMCIAAttr(1)  /* PCMCIA 1 Attribute              */
  75 #define _PCMCIA1Mem     _PCMCIAMem(1)   /* PCMCIA 1 Memory                 */
  76
  77
  78 #define MCXX_SETUP_MASK     (0x7f)
  79 #define MCXX_ASST_MASK      (0x1f)
  80 #define MCXX_HOLD_MASK      (0x3f)
  81 #define MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT    (0)
  82 #define MCXX_ASST_SHIFT     (7)
  83 #define MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT     (14)
  84
  85 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
  86                                      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
  87 {
  88         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
  89         return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
  90 }
  91
  92 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
  93                                      u_int mem_clk_10khz)
  94 {
  95         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
  96         return (code / 300000) + ((code % 300000) ? 1 : 0) + 1;
  97 }
  98
  99 static inline u_int pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(u_int pcmcia_cycle_ns,
 100                                       u_int mem_clk_10khz)
 101 {
 102         u_int code = pcmcia_cycle_ns * mem_clk_10khz;
 103         return (code / 100000) + ((code % 100000) ? 1 : 0) - 1;
 104 }
 105
 106 /* This function returns the (approximate) command assertion period, in
 107  * nanoseconds, for a given CPU clock frequency and MCXX_ASST value:
 108  */
 109 static inline u_int pxa2xx_pcmcia_cmd_time(u_int mem_clk_10khz,
 110                                            u_int pcmcia_mcxx_asst)
 111 {
 112         return (300000 * (pcmcia_mcxx_asst + 1) / mem_clk_10khz);
 113 }
 114
 115 static uint32_t pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcmem(int sock, int speed, int clock)
 116 {
 117         uint32_t val;
 118
 119         val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 120                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 121                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 122                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 123                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 124                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 125
 126         return val;
 127 }
 128
 129 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcio(int sock, int speed, int clock)
 130 {
 131         uint32_t val;
 132
 133         val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 134                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 135                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 136                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 137                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 138                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 139
 140
 141         return val;
 142 }
 143
 144 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcatt(int sock, int speed, int clock)
 145 {
 146         uint32_t val;
 147
 148         val = ((pxa2xx_mcxx_setup(speed, clock)
 149                 & MCXX_SETUP_MASK) << MCXX_SETUP_SHIFT)
 150                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_asst(speed, clock)
 151                 & MCXX_ASST_MASK) << MCXX_ASST_SHIFT)
 152                 | ((pxa2xx_mcxx_hold(speed, clock)
 153                 & MCXX_HOLD_MASK) << MCXX_HOLD_SHIFT);
 154
 155
 156         return val;
 157 }
 158
 159 static int pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
 160 {
 161         unsigned long clk = clk_get_rate(skt->clk) / 10000;
 162         struct soc_pcmcia_timing timing;
 163         int sock = skt->nr;
 164
 165         soc_common_pcmcia_get_timing(skt, &timing);
 166
 167         pxa_smemc_set_pcmcia_timing(sock,
 168                 pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcmem(sock, timing.mem, clk),
 169                 pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcatt(sock, timing.attr, clk),
 170                 pxa2xx_pcmcia_mcio(sock, timing.io, clk));
 171
 172         return 0;
 173 }
 174
 175 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 176
 177 static int
 178 pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
 179                                unsigned long val,
 180                                struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
 181 {
 182         switch (val) {
 183         case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 184                 if (freqs->new > freqs->old) {
 185                         debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz > %u.%uMHz, "
 186                                "pre-updating\n",
 187                                freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
 188                                freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
 189                         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
 190                 }
 191                 break;
 192
 193         case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 194                 if (freqs->new < freqs->old) {
 195                         debug(skt, 2, "new frequency %u.%uMHz < %u.%uMHz, "
 196                                "post-updating\n",
 197                                freqs->new / 1000, (freqs->new / 100) % 10,
 198                                freqs->old / 1000, (freqs->old / 100) % 10);
 199                         pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing(skt);
 200                 }
 201                 break;
 202         }
 203         return 0;
 204 }
 205 #endif
 206
 207 void pxa2xx_configure_sockets(struct device *dev, struct pcmcia_low_level *ops)
 208 {
 209         int nr = 1;
 210
 211         if ((ops->first + ops->nr) > 1 ||
 212             machine_is_viper() || machine_is_arcom_zeus())
 213                 nr = 2;
 214
 215         pxa_smemc_set_pcmcia_socket(nr);
 216 }
 217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_configure_sockets);
 218
 219 static const char *skt_names[] = {
 220         "PCMCIA socket 0",
 221         "PCMCIA socket 1",
 222 };
 223
 224 #define SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(n) \
 225         (sizeof(struct skt_dev_info) + (n)*sizeof(struct soc_pcmcia_socket))
 226
 227 int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
 228 {
 229         skt->res_skt.start = _PCMCIA(skt->nr);
 230         skt->res_skt.end = _PCMCIA(skt->nr) + PCMCIASp - 1;
 231         skt->res_skt.name = skt_names[skt->nr];
 232         skt->res_skt.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 233
 234         skt->res_io.start = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr);
 235         skt->res_io.end = _PCMCIAIO(skt->nr) + PCMCIAIOSp - 1;
 236         skt->res_io.name = "io";
 237         skt->res_io.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 238
 239         skt->res_mem.start = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr);
 240         skt->res_mem.end = _PCMCIAMem(skt->nr) + PCMCIAMemSp - 1;
 241         skt->res_mem.name = "memory";
 242         skt->res_mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 243
 244         skt->res_attr.start = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr);
 245         skt->res_attr.end = _PCMCIAAttr(skt->nr) + PCMCIAAttrSp - 1;
 246         skt->res_attr.name = "attribute";
 247         skt->res_attr.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 248
 249         return soc_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
 250 }
 251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one);
 252
 253 void pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(struct pcmcia_low_level *ops)
 254 {
 255         /* Provide our PXA2xx specific timing routines. */
 256         ops->set_timing  = pxa2xx_pcmcia_set_timing;
 257 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 258         ops->frequency_change = pxa2xx_pcmcia_frequency_change;
 259 #endif
 260 }
 261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops);
 262
 263 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 264 {
 265         int i, ret = 0;
 266         struct pcmcia_low_level *ops;
 267         struct skt_dev_info *sinfo;
 268         struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt;
 269         struct clk *clk;
 270
 271         ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->dev.platform_data;
 272         if (!ops) {
 273                 ret = -ENODEV;
 274                 goto err0;
 275         }
 276
 277         if (cpu_is_pxa320() && ops->nr > 1) {
 278                 dev_err(&dev->dev, "pxa320 supports only one pcmcia slot");
 279                 ret = -EINVAL;
 280                 goto err0;
 281         }
 282
 283         clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
 284         if (IS_ERR(clk))
 285                 return -ENODEV;
 286
 287         pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops(ops);
 288
 289         sinfo = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, SKT_DEV_INFO_SIZE(ops->nr),
 290                              GFP_KERNEL);
 291         if (!sinfo)
 292                 return -ENOMEM;
 293
 294         sinfo->nskt = ops->nr;
 295
 296         /* Initialize processor specific parameters */
 297         for (i = 0; i < ops->nr; i++) {
 298                 skt = &sinfo->skt[i];
 299
 300                 skt->nr = ops->first + i;
 301                 skt->clk = clk;
 302                 soc_pcmcia_init_one(skt, ops, &dev->dev);
 303
 304                 ret = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one(skt);
 305                 if (ret)
 306                         goto err1;
 307         }
 308
 309         pxa2xx_configure_sockets(&dev->dev, ops);
 310         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, sinfo);
 311
 312         return 0;
 313
 314 err1:
 315         while (--i >= 0)
 316                 soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
 317
 318 err0:
 319         return ret;
 320 }
 321
 322 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 323 {
 324         struct skt_dev_info *sinfo = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 325         int i;
 326
 327         for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nskt; i++)
 328                 soc_pcmcia_remove_one(&sinfo->skt[i]);
 329
 330         return 0;
 331 }
 332
 333 static int pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume(struct device *dev)
 334 {
 335         struct pcmcia_low_level *ops = (struct pcmcia_low_level *)dev->platform_data;
 336
 337         pxa2xx_configure_sockets(dev, ops);
 338         return 0;
 339 }
 340
 341 static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops = {
 342         .resume         = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_resume,
 343 };
 344
 345 static struct platform_driver pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver = {
 346         .probe          = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe,
 347         .remove         = pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_remove,
 348         .driver         = {
 349                 .name   = "pxa2xx-pcmcia",
 350                 .pm     = &pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_pm_ops,
 351         },
 352 };
 353
 354 static int __init pxa2xx_pcmcia_init(void)
 355 {
 356         return platform_driver_register(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
 357 }
 358
 359 static void __exit pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit(void)
 360 {
 361         platform_driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_pcmcia_driver);
 362 }
 363
 364 fs_initcall(pxa2xx_pcmcia_init);
 365 module_exit(pxa2xx_pcmcia_exit);
 366
 367 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Eletzhofer <stefan.eletzhofer@inquant.de> and Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>");
 368 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: PXA2xx core socket driver");
 369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 370 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-pcmcia");