2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * - Neither the name of the Altera Corporation nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ALTERA CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include "cadence_qspi.h"
35 #define CQSPI_REG_POLL_US 1 /* 1us */
36 #define CQSPI_REG_RETRY 10000
37 #define CQSPI_POLL_IDLE_RETRY 3
39 #define CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH 4
41 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAM_THRESHOLD_WORDS 50
44 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE 0
45 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL 1
46 #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD 2
48 #define CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX 8
50 #define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE 8
51 #define CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX 4
53 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAM_FILL_THRESHOLD \
54 ((CQSPI_REG_SRAM_SIZE_WORD / 2) * CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH)
56 /****************************************************************************
57 * Controller's configuration and status register (offset from QSPI_BASE)
58 ****************************************************************************/
59 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG 0x00
60 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE BIT(0)
61 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL BIT(1)
62 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA BIT(2)
63 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DIRECT BIT(7)
64 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE BIT(9)
65 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_XIP_IMM BIT(18)
66 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB 10
67 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB 19
68 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB 31
69 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK 0xF
70 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK 0xF
72 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR 0x04
73 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0
74 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_LSB 8
75 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_LSB 12
76 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB 16
77 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB 20
78 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB 24
79 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_INSTR_MASK 0x3
80 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_ADDR_MASK 0x3
81 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_MASK 0x3
82 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK 0x1F
84 #define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR 0x08
85 #define CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB 0
87 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY 0x0C
88 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB 0
89 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB 8
90 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB 16
91 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB 24
92 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK 0xFF
93 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK 0xFF
94 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK 0xFF
95 #define CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK 0xFF
97 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE 0x10
98 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS BIT(0)
99 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB 1
100 #define CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK 0xF
102 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE 0x14
103 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_LSB 0
104 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB 4
105 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB 16
106 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xF
107 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK 0xFFF
108 #define CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK 0x3F
110 #define CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION 0x18
111 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER 0x1C
113 #define CQSPI_REG_REMAP 0x24
114 #define CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT 0x28
116 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL 0x2C
117 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB 0
118 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB 16
119 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK 0xFFFF
120 #define CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK 0xFFFF
122 #define CQSPI_REG_IRQSTATUS 0x40
123 #define CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK 0x44
125 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD 0x60
126 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START BIT(0)
127 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_CANCEL BIT(1)
128 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_INPROGRESS BIT(2)
129 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE BIT(5)
131 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDWATERMARK 0x64
132 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR 0x68
133 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES 0x6C
135 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL 0x90
136 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE BIT(0)
137 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS BIT(1)
138 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_DUMMY_LSB 7
139 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB 12
140 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB 15
141 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB 16
142 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB 19
143 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB 20
144 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB 23
145 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB 24
146 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_DUMMY_MASK 0x1F
147 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK 0x7
148 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK 0x3
149 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK 0x7
150 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_MASK 0xFF
152 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR 0x70
153 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START BIT(0)
154 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL BIT(1)
155 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_INPROGRESS BIT(2)
156 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE BIT(5)
158 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRWATERMARK 0x74
159 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR 0x78
160 #define CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES 0x7C
162 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS 0x94
163 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER 0xA0
164 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER 0xA4
165 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER 0xA8
166 #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER 0xAC
168 #define CQSPI_REG_IS_IDLE(base) \
169 ((readl(base + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG) >> \
170 CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_IDLE_LSB) & 0x1)
172 #define CQSPI_GET_RD_SRAM_LEVEL(reg_base) \
173 (((readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL)) >> \
174 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB) & CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK)
176 #define CQSPI_GET_WR_SRAM_LEVEL(reg_base) \
177 (((readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL)) >> \
178 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB) & CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK)
180 static unsigned int cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(const unsigned char *addr_buf
,
181 unsigned int addr_width
)
185 addr
= (addr_buf
[0] << 16) | (addr_buf
[1] << 8) | addr_buf
[2];
188 addr
= (addr
<< 8) | addr_buf
[3];
193 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(void *reg_base
)
196 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
197 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
198 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
201 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(void *reg_base
)
204 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
205 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
206 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
209 /* Return 1 if idle, otherwise return 0 (busy). */
210 static unsigned int cadence_qspi_wait_idle(void *reg_base
)
212 unsigned int start
, count
= 0;
213 /* timeout in unit of ms */
214 unsigned int timeout
= 5000;
216 start
= get_timer(0);
217 for ( ; get_timer(start
) < timeout
; ) {
218 if (CQSPI_REG_IS_IDLE(reg_base
))
223 * Ensure the QSPI controller is in true idle state after
224 * reading back the same idle status consecutively
226 if (count
>= CQSPI_POLL_IDLE_RETRY
)
230 /* Timeout, still in busy mode. */
231 printf("QSPI: QSPI is still busy after poll for %d times.\n",
236 void cadence_qspi_apb_readdata_capture(void *reg_base
,
237 unsigned int bypass
, unsigned int delay
)
240 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
242 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE
);
245 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS
;
247 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_BYPASS
;
249 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK
250 << CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB
);
252 reg
|= (delay
& CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_MASK
)
253 << CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE_DELAY_LSB
;
255 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_DATA_CAPTURE
);
257 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
260 void cadence_qspi_apb_config_baudrate_div(void *reg_base
,
261 unsigned int ref_clk_hz
, unsigned int sclk_hz
)
266 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
267 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
268 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB
);
271 * The baud_div field in the config reg is 4 bits, and the ref clock is
272 * divided by 2 * (baud_div + 1). Round up the divider to ensure the
273 * SPI clock rate is less than or equal to the requested clock rate.
275 div
= DIV_ROUND_UP(ref_clk_hz
, sclk_hz
* 2) - 1;
277 /* ensure the baud rate doesn't exceed the max value */
278 if (div
> CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
)
279 div
= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_MASK
;
281 debug("%s: ref_clk %dHz sclk %dHz Div 0x%x, actual %dHz\n", __func__
,
282 ref_clk_hz
, sclk_hz
, div
, ref_clk_hz
/ (2 * (div
+ 1)));
284 reg
|= (div
<< CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_BAUD_LSB
);
285 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
287 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
290 void cadence_qspi_apb_set_clk_mode(void *reg_base
, uint mode
)
294 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
295 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
296 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL
| CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA
);
299 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_POL
;
301 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CLK_PHA
;
303 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
305 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
308 void cadence_qspi_apb_chipselect(void *reg_base
,
309 unsigned int chip_select
, unsigned int decoder_enable
)
313 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
315 debug("%s : chipselect %d decode %d\n", __func__
, chip_select
,
318 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
320 if (decoder_enable
) {
321 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE
;
323 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE
;
324 /* Convert CS if without decoder.
330 chip_select
= 0xF & ~(1 << chip_select
);
333 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK
334 << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB
);
335 reg
|= (chip_select
& CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_MASK
)
336 << CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB
;
337 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
339 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
342 void cadence_qspi_apb_delay(void *reg_base
,
343 unsigned int ref_clk
, unsigned int sclk_hz
,
344 unsigned int tshsl_ns
, unsigned int tsd2d_ns
,
345 unsigned int tchsh_ns
, unsigned int tslch_ns
)
347 unsigned int ref_clk_ns
;
348 unsigned int sclk_ns
;
349 unsigned int tshsl
, tchsh
, tslch
, tsd2d
;
352 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(reg_base
);
355 ref_clk_ns
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, ref_clk
);
358 sclk_ns
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, sclk_hz
);
360 /* The controller adds additional delay to that programmed in the reg */
361 if (tshsl_ns
>= sclk_ns
+ ref_clk_ns
)
362 tshsl_ns
-= sclk_ns
+ ref_clk_ns
;
363 if (tchsh_ns
>= sclk_ns
+ 3 * ref_clk_ns
)
364 tchsh_ns
-= sclk_ns
+ 3 * ref_clk_ns
;
365 tshsl
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tshsl_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
366 tchsh
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tchsh_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
367 tslch
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tslch_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
368 tsd2d
= DIV_ROUND_UP(tsd2d_ns
, ref_clk_ns
);
370 reg
= ((tshsl
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_MASK
)
371 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSHSL_LSB
);
372 reg
|= ((tchsh
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_MASK
)
373 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TCHSH_LSB
);
374 reg
|= ((tslch
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_MASK
)
375 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSLCH_LSB
);
376 reg
|= ((tsd2d
& CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_MASK
)
377 << CQSPI_REG_DELAY_TSD2D_LSB
);
378 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_DELAY
);
380 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(reg_base
);
383 void cadence_qspi_apb_controller_init(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
387 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_disable(plat
->regbase
);
389 /* Configure the device size and address bytes */
390 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
391 /* Clear the previous value */
392 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB
);
393 reg
&= ~(CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_MASK
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB
);
394 reg
|= (plat
->page_size
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_PAGE_LSB
);
395 reg
|= (plat
->block_size
<< CQSPI_REG_SIZE_BLOCK_LSB
);
396 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
398 /* Configure the remap address register, no remap */
399 writel(0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_REMAP
);
401 /* Indirect mode configurations */
402 writel((plat
->sram_size
/2), plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SRAMPARTITION
);
404 /* Disable all interrupts */
405 writel(0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_IRQMASK
);
407 cadence_qspi_apb_controller_enable(plat
->regbase
);
410 static int cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(void *reg_base
,
413 unsigned int retry
= CQSPI_REG_RETRY
;
415 /* Write the CMDCTRL without start execution. */
416 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
418 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_EXECUTE
;
419 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
422 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL
);
423 if ((reg
& CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_INPROGRESS
) == 0)
429 printf("QSPI: flash command execution timeout\n");
433 /* Polling QSPI idle status. */
434 if (!cadence_qspi_wait_idle(reg_base
))
440 /* For command RDID, RDSR. */
441 int cadence_qspi_apb_command_read(void *reg_base
,
442 unsigned int cmdlen
, const u8
*cmdbuf
, unsigned int rxlen
,
446 unsigned int read_len
;
449 if (!cmdlen
|| rxlen
> CQSPI_STIG_DATA_LEN_MAX
|| rxbuf
== NULL
) {
450 printf("QSPI: Invalid input arguments cmdlen %d rxlen %d\n",
455 reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB
;
457 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_EN_LSB
);
459 /* 0 means 1 byte. */
460 reg
|= (((rxlen
- 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_MASK
)
461 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_RD_BYTES_LSB
);
462 status
= cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(reg_base
, reg
);
466 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATALOWER
);
468 /* Put the read value into rx_buf */
469 read_len
= (rxlen
> 4) ? 4 : rxlen
;
470 memcpy(rxbuf
, ®
, read_len
);
474 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDREADDATAUPPER
);
476 read_len
= rxlen
- read_len
;
477 memcpy(rxbuf
, ®
, read_len
);
482 /* For commands: WRSR, WREN, WRDI, CHIP_ERASE, BE, etc. */
483 int cadence_qspi_apb_command_write(void *reg_base
, unsigned int cmdlen
,
484 const u8
*cmdbuf
, unsigned int txlen
, const u8
*txbuf
)
486 unsigned int reg
= 0;
487 unsigned int addr_value
;
488 unsigned int wr_data
;
491 if (!cmdlen
|| cmdlen
> 5 || txlen
> 8 || cmdbuf
== NULL
) {
492 printf("QSPI: Invalid input arguments cmdlen %d txlen %d\n",
497 reg
|= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_OPCODE_LSB
;
499 if (cmdlen
== 4 || cmdlen
== 5) {
500 /* Command with address */
501 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADDR_EN_LSB
);
502 /* Number of bytes to write. */
503 reg
|= ((cmdlen
- 2) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_MASK
)
504 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_ADD_BYTES_LSB
;
506 addr_value
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1],
507 cmdlen
>= 5 ? 4 : 3);
509 writel(addr_value
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CMDADDRESS
);
513 /* writing data = yes */
514 reg
|= (0x1 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_EN_LSB
);
515 reg
|= ((txlen
- 1) & CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_MASK
)
516 << CQSPI_REG_CMDCTRL_WR_BYTES_LSB
;
518 wr_len
= txlen
> 4 ? 4 : txlen
;
519 memcpy(&wr_data
, txbuf
, wr_len
);
520 writel(wr_data
, reg_base
+
521 CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER
);
525 wr_len
= txlen
- wr_len
;
526 memcpy(&wr_data
, txbuf
, wr_len
);
527 writel(wr_data
, reg_base
+
528 CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER
);
532 /* Execute the command */
533 return cadence_qspi_apb_exec_flash_cmd(reg_base
, reg
);
536 /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) + dummy bytes (0-4 bytes) */
537 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
538 unsigned int cmdlen
, unsigned int rx_width
, const u8
*cmdbuf
)
542 unsigned int addr_value
;
543 unsigned int dummy_clk
;
544 unsigned int dummy_bytes
;
545 unsigned int addr_bytes
;
548 * Identify addr_byte. All NOR flash device drivers are using fast read
549 * which always expecting 1 dummy byte, 1 cmd byte and 3/4 addr byte.
550 * With that, the length is in value of 5 or 6. Only FRAM chip from
551 * ramtron using normal read (which won't need dummy byte).
552 * Unlikely NOR flash using normal read due to performance issue.
555 /* to cater fast read where cmd + addr + dummy */
556 addr_bytes
= cmdlen
- 2;
558 /* for normal read (only ramtron as of now) */
559 addr_bytes
= cmdlen
- 1;
561 /* Setup the indirect trigger address */
562 writel((u32
)plat
->ahbbase
,
563 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER
);
565 /* Configure the opcode */
566 rd_reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB
;
568 if (rx_width
& SPI_RX_QUAD
)
569 /* Instruction and address at DQ0, data at DQ0-3. */
570 rd_reg
|= CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD
<< CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_TYPE_DATA_LSB
;
573 addr_value
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1], addr_bytes
);
574 writel(addr_value
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR
);
576 /* The remaining lenght is dummy bytes. */
577 dummy_bytes
= cmdlen
- addr_bytes
- 1;
579 if (dummy_bytes
> CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX
)
580 dummy_bytes
= CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX
;
582 rd_reg
|= (1 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB
);
583 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_SPI_XIP) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
584 writel(0x0, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
586 writel(0xFF, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
589 /* Convert to clock cycles. */
590 dummy_clk
= dummy_bytes
* CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE
;
591 /* Need to minus the mode byte (8 clocks). */
592 dummy_clk
-= CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE
;
595 rd_reg
|= (dummy_clk
& CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_MASK
)
596 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_DUMMY_LSB
;
599 writel(rd_reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);
601 /* set device size */
602 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
603 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK
;
604 reg
|= (addr_bytes
- 1);
605 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
609 static u32
cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
611 u32 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL
);
612 reg
>>= CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_LSB
;
613 return reg
& CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_RD_MASK
;
616 static int cadence_qspi_wait_for_data(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
)
618 unsigned int timeout
= 10000;
622 reg
= cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(plat
);
631 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_read_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
632 unsigned int n_rx
, u8
*rxbuf
)
634 unsigned int remaining
= n_rx
;
635 unsigned int bytes_to_read
= 0;
638 writel(n_rx
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES
);
640 /* Start the indirect read transfer */
641 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_START
,
642 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
644 while (remaining
> 0) {
645 ret
= cadence_qspi_wait_for_data(plat
);
647 printf("Indirect write timed out (%i)\n", ret
);
653 while (bytes_to_read
!= 0) {
654 bytes_to_read
*= CQSPI_FIFO_WIDTH
;
655 bytes_to_read
= bytes_to_read
> remaining
?
656 remaining
: bytes_to_read
;
657 /* Handle non-4-byte aligned access to avoid data abort. */
658 if (((uintptr_t)rxbuf
% 4) || (bytes_to_read
% 4))
659 readsb(plat
->ahbbase
, rxbuf
, bytes_to_read
);
661 readsl(plat
->ahbbase
, rxbuf
, bytes_to_read
>> 2);
662 rxbuf
+= bytes_to_read
;
663 remaining
-= bytes_to_read
;
664 bytes_to_read
= cadence_qspi_get_rd_sram_level(plat
);
668 /* Check indirect done status */
669 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
,
670 CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE
, 1, 10, 0);
672 printf("Indirect read completion error (%i)\n", ret
);
676 /* Clear indirect completion status */
677 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_DONE
,
678 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
683 /* Cancel the indirect read */
684 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD_CANCEL
,
685 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRD
);
689 /* Opcode + Address (3/4 bytes) */
690 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_setup(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
691 unsigned int cmdlen
, const u8
*cmdbuf
)
694 unsigned int addr_bytes
= cmdlen
> 4 ? 4 : 3;
696 if (cmdlen
< 4 || cmdbuf
== NULL
) {
697 printf("QSPI: iInvalid input argument, len %d cmdbuf 0x%08x\n",
698 cmdlen
, (unsigned int)cmdbuf
);
701 /* Setup the indirect trigger address */
702 writel((u32
)plat
->ahbbase
,
703 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTTRIGGER
);
705 /* Configure the opcode */
706 reg
= cmdbuf
[0] << CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB
;
707 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_WR_INSTR
);
709 /* Setup write address. */
710 reg
= cadence_qspi_apb_cmd2addr(&cmdbuf
[1], addr_bytes
);
711 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR
);
713 reg
= readl(plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
714 reg
&= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK
;
715 reg
|= (addr_bytes
- 1);
716 writel(reg
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SIZE
);
720 int cadence_qspi_apb_indirect_write_execute(struct cadence_spi_platdata
*plat
,
721 unsigned int n_tx
, const u8
*txbuf
)
723 unsigned int page_size
= plat
->page_size
;
724 unsigned int remaining
= n_tx
;
725 unsigned int write_bytes
;
728 /* Configure the indirect read transfer bytes */
729 writel(n_tx
, plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES
);
731 /* Start the indirect write transfer */
732 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_START
,
733 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
735 while (remaining
> 0) {
736 write_bytes
= remaining
> page_size
? page_size
: remaining
;
737 /* Handle non-4-byte aligned access to avoid data abort. */
738 if (((uintptr_t)txbuf
% 4) || (write_bytes
% 4))
739 writesb(plat
->ahbbase
, txbuf
, write_bytes
);
741 writesl(plat
->ahbbase
, txbuf
, write_bytes
>> 2);
743 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL
,
744 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_MASK
<<
745 CQSPI_REG_SDRAMLEVEL_WR_LSB
, 0, 10, 0);
747 printf("Indirect write timed out (%i)\n", ret
);
751 txbuf
+= write_bytes
;
752 remaining
-= write_bytes
;
755 /* Check indirect done status */
756 ret
= wait_for_bit("QSPI", plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
,
757 CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE
, 1, 10, 0);
759 printf("Indirect write completion error (%i)\n", ret
);
763 /* Clear indirect completion status */
764 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_DONE
,
765 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
769 /* Cancel the indirect write */
770 writel(CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR_CANCEL
,
771 plat
->regbase
+ CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWR
);
775 void cadence_qspi_apb_enter_xip(void *reg_base
, char xip_dummy
)
779 /* enter XiP mode immediately and enable direct mode */
780 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
781 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE
;
782 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DIRECT
;
783 reg
|= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_XIP_IMM
;
784 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_CONFIG
);
786 /* keep the XiP mode */
787 writel(xip_dummy
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_MODE_BIT
);
789 /* Enable mode bit at devrd */
790 reg
= readl(reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);
791 reg
|= (1 << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_MODE_EN_LSB
);
792 writel(reg
, reg_base
+ CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR
);