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1 /*
2 * drivers/char/watchdog/sp805-wdt.c
3 *
4 * Watchdog driver for ARM SP805 watchdog module
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
7 * Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
8 *
9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License version 2 or later. This program is licensed "as is" without any
11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/resource.h>
16 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/math64.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
30
31 /* default timeout in seconds */
32 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60
33
34 #define MODULE_NAME "sp805-wdt"
35
36 /* watchdog register offsets and masks */
37 #define WDTLOAD 0x000
38 #define LOAD_MIN 0x00000001
39 #define LOAD_MAX 0xFFFFFFFF
40 #define WDTVALUE 0x004
41 #define WDTCONTROL 0x008
42 /* control register masks */
43 #define INT_ENABLE (1 << 0)
44 #define RESET_ENABLE (1 << 1)
45 #define WDTINTCLR 0x00C
46 #define WDTRIS 0x010
47 #define WDTMIS 0x014
48 #define INT_MASK (1 << 0)
49 #define WDTLOCK 0xC00
50 #define UNLOCK 0x1ACCE551
51 #define LOCK 0x00000001
52
53 /**
54 * struct sp805_wdt: sp805 wdt device structure
55 * @wdd: instance of struct watchdog_device
56 * @lock: spin lock protecting dev structure and io access
57 * @base: base address of wdt
58 * @clk: clock structure of wdt
59 * @adev: amba device structure of wdt
60 * @status: current status of wdt
61 * @load_val: load value to be set for current timeout
62 */
63 struct sp805_wdt {
64 struct watchdog_device wdd;
65 spinlock_t lock;
66 void __iomem *base;
67 struct clk *clk;
68 struct amba_device *adev;
69 unsigned int load_val;
70 };
71
72 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
73 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
75 "Set to 1 to keep watchdog running after device release");
76
77 /* This routine finds load value that will reset system in required timout */
78 static int wdt_setload(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout)
79 {
80 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
81 u64 load, rate;
82
83 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
84
85 /*
86 * sp805 runs counter with given value twice, after the end of first
87 * counter it gives an interrupt and then starts counter again. If
88 * interrupt already occurred then it resets the system. This is why
89 * load is half of what should be required.
90 */
91 load = div_u64(rate, 2) * timeout - 1;
92
93 load = (load > LOAD_MAX) ? LOAD_MAX : load;
94 load = (load < LOAD_MIN) ? LOAD_MIN : load;
95
96 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
97 wdt->load_val = load;
98 /* roundup timeout to closest positive integer value */
99 wdd->timeout = div_u64((load + 1) * 2 + (rate / 2), rate);
100 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
101
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 /* returns number of seconds left for reset to occur */
106 static unsigned int wdt_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
107 {
108 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
109 u64 load, rate;
110
111 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
112
113 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
114 load = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTVALUE);
115
116 /*If the interrupt is inactive then time left is WDTValue + WDTLoad. */
117 if (!(readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTRIS) & INT_MASK))
118 load += wdt->load_val + 1;
119 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
120
121 return div_u64(load, rate);
122 }
123
124 static int wdt_config(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool ping)
125 {
126 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
127 int ret;
128
129 if (!ping) {
130
131 ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk);
132 if (ret) {
133 dev_err(&wdt->adev->dev, "clock enable fail");
134 return ret;
135 }
136 }
137
138 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
139
140 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
141 writel_relaxed(wdt->load_val, wdt->base + WDTLOAD);
142 writel_relaxed(INT_MASK, wdt->base + WDTINTCLR);
143
144 if (!ping)
145 writel_relaxed(INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE, wdt->base +
146 WDTCONTROL);
147
148 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
149
150 /* Flush posted writes. */
151 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
152 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
153
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 static int wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
158 {
159 return wdt_config(wdd, true);
160 }
161
162 /* enables watchdog timers reset */
163 static int wdt_enable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
164 {
165 return wdt_config(wdd, false);
166 }
167
168 /* disables watchdog timers reset */
169 static int wdt_disable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
170 {
171 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
172
173 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
174
175 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
176 writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
177 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
178
179 /* Flush posted writes. */
180 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
181 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
182
183 clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk);
184
185 return 0;
186 }
187
188 static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = {
189 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
190 .identity = MODULE_NAME,
191 };
192
193 static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = {
194 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
195 .start = wdt_enable,
196 .stop = wdt_disable,
197 .ping = wdt_ping,
198 .set_timeout = wdt_setload,
199 .get_timeleft = wdt_timeleft,
200 };
201
202 static int
203 sp805_wdt_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
204 {
205 struct sp805_wdt *wdt;
206 int ret = 0;
207
208 wdt = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
209 if (!wdt) {
210 ret = -ENOMEM;
211 goto err;
212 }
213
214 wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&adev->dev, &adev->res);
215 if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
216 return PTR_ERR(wdt->base);
217
218 wdt->clk = devm_clk_get(&adev->dev, NULL);
219 if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) {
220 dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Clock not found\n");
221 ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->clk);
222 goto err;
223 }
224
225 wdt->adev = adev;
226 wdt->wdd.info = &wdt_info;
227 wdt->wdd.ops = &wdt_ops;
228 wdt->wdd.parent = &adev->dev;
229
230 spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
231 watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
232 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt);
233 wdt_setload(&wdt->wdd, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
234
235 ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
236 if (ret) {
237 dev_err(&adev->dev, "watchdog_register_device() failed: %d\n",
238 ret);
239 goto err;
240 }
241 amba_set_drvdata(adev, wdt);
242
243 dev_info(&adev->dev, "registration successful\n");
244 return 0;
245
246 err:
247 dev_err(&adev->dev, "Probe Failed!!!\n");
248 return ret;
249 }
250
251 static int sp805_wdt_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
252 {
253 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
254
255 watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
256 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL);
257
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
262 {
263 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
264
265 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
266 return wdt_disable(&wdt->wdd);
267
268 return 0;
269 }
270
271 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
272 {
273 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
274
275 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
276 return wdt_enable(&wdt->wdd);
277
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops, sp805_wdt_suspend,
282 sp805_wdt_resume);
283
284 static const struct amba_id sp805_wdt_ids[] = {
285 {
286 .id = 0x00141805,
287 .mask = 0x00ffffff,
288 },
289 { 0, 0 },
290 };
291
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, sp805_wdt_ids);
293
294 static struct amba_driver sp805_wdt_driver = {
295 .drv = {
296 .name = MODULE_NAME,
297 .pm = &sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops,
298 },
299 .id_table = sp805_wdt_ids,
300 .probe = sp805_wdt_probe,
301 .remove = sp805_wdt_remove,
302 };
303
304 module_amba_driver(sp805_wdt_driver);
305
306 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>");
307 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SP805 Watchdog Driver");
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");