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1 /* Definitions for dealing with stack frames, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #if !defined (FRAME_H)
21 #define FRAME_H 1
22
23 /* The following is the intended naming schema for frame functions.
24 It isn't 100% consistent, but it is aproaching that. Frame naming
25 schema:
26
27 Prefixes:
28
29 get_frame_WHAT...(): Get WHAT from the THIS frame (functionaly
30 equivalent to THIS->next->unwind->what)
31
32 frame_unwind_WHAT...(): Unwind THIS frame's WHAT from the NEXT
33 frame.
34
35 frame_unwind_caller_WHAT...(): Unwind WHAT for NEXT stack frame's
36 real caller. Any inlined functions in NEXT's stack frame are
37 skipped. Use these to ignore any potentially inlined functions,
38 e.g. inlined into the first instruction of a library trampoline.
39
40 get_stack_frame_WHAT...(): Get WHAT for THIS frame, but if THIS is
41 inlined, skip to the containing stack frame.
42
43 put_frame_WHAT...(): Put a value into this frame (unsafe, need to
44 invalidate the frame / regcache afterwards) (better name more
45 strongly hinting at its unsafeness)
46
47 safe_....(): Safer version of various functions, doesn't throw an
48 error (leave this for later?). Returns non-zero / non-NULL if the
49 request succeeds, zero / NULL otherwize.
50
51 Suffixes:
52
53 void /frame/_WHAT(): Read WHAT's value into the buffer parameter.
54
55 ULONGEST /frame/_WHAT_unsigned(): Return an unsigned value (the
56 alternative is *frame_unsigned_WHAT).
57
58 LONGEST /frame/_WHAT_signed(): Return WHAT signed value.
59
60 What:
61
62 /frame/_memory* (frame, coreaddr, len [, buf]): Extract/return
63 *memory.
64
65 /frame/_register* (frame, regnum [, buf]): extract/return register.
66
67 CORE_ADDR /frame/_{pc,sp,...} (frame): Resume address, innner most
68 stack *address, ...
69
70 */
71
72 #include "language.h"
73
74 struct symtab_and_line;
75 struct frame_unwind;
76 struct frame_base;
77 struct block;
78 struct gdbarch;
79 struct ui_file;
80 struct ui_out;
81
82 /* Status of a given frame's stack. */
83
84 enum frame_id_stack_status
85 {
86 /* Stack address is invalid. E.g., this frame is the outermost
87 (i.e., _start), and the stack hasn't been setup yet. */
88 FID_STACK_INVALID = 0,
89
90 /* Stack address is valid, and is found in the stack_addr field. */
91 FID_STACK_VALID = 1,
92
93 /* Sentinel frame. */
94 FID_STACK_SENTINEL = 2,
95
96 /* Stack address is unavailable. I.e., there's a valid stack, but
97 we don't know where it is (because memory or registers we'd
98 compute it from were not collected). */
99 FID_STACK_UNAVAILABLE = -1
100 };
101
102 /* The frame object. */
103
104 struct frame_info;
105
106 /* The frame object's ID. This provides a per-frame unique identifier
107 that can be used to relocate a `struct frame_info' after a target
108 resume or a frame cache destruct. It of course assumes that the
109 inferior hasn't unwound the stack past that frame. */
110
111 struct frame_id
112 {
113 /* The frame's stack address. This shall be constant through out
114 the lifetime of a frame. Note that this requirement applies to
115 not just the function body, but also the prologue and (in theory
116 at least) the epilogue. Since that value needs to fall either on
117 the boundary, or within the frame's address range, the frame's
118 outer-most address (the inner-most address of the previous frame)
119 is used. Watch out for all the legacy targets that still use the
120 function pointer register or stack pointer register. They are
121 wrong.
122
123 This field is valid only if frame_id.stack_status is
124 FID_STACK_VALID. It will be 0 for other
125 FID_STACK_... statuses. */
126 CORE_ADDR stack_addr;
127
128 /* The frame's code address. This shall be constant through out the
129 lifetime of the frame. While the PC (a.k.a. resume address)
130 changes as the function is executed, this code address cannot.
131 Typically, it is set to the address of the entry point of the
132 frame's function (as returned by get_frame_func).
133
134 For inlined functions (INLINE_DEPTH != 0), this is the address of
135 the first executed instruction in the block corresponding to the
136 inlined function.
137
138 This field is valid only if code_addr_p is true. Otherwise, this
139 frame is considered to have a wildcard code address, i.e. one that
140 matches every address value in frame comparisons. */
141 CORE_ADDR code_addr;
142
143 /* The frame's special address. This shall be constant through out the
144 lifetime of the frame. This is used for architectures that may have
145 frames that do not change the stack but are still distinct and have
146 some form of distinct identifier (e.g. the ia64 which uses a 2nd
147 stack for registers). This field is treated as unordered - i.e. will
148 not be used in frame ordering comparisons.
149
150 This field is valid only if special_addr_p is true. Otherwise, this
151 frame is considered to have a wildcard special address, i.e. one that
152 matches every address value in frame comparisons. */
153 CORE_ADDR special_addr;
154
155 /* Flags to indicate the above fields have valid contents. */
156 ENUM_BITFIELD(frame_id_stack_status) stack_status : 3;
157 unsigned int code_addr_p : 1;
158 unsigned int special_addr_p : 1;
159
160 /* It is non-zero for a frame made up by GDB without stack data
161 representation in inferior, such as INLINE_FRAME or TAILCALL_FRAME.
162 Caller of inlined function will have it zero, each more inner called frame
163 will have it increasingly one, two etc. Similarly for TAILCALL_FRAME. */
164 int artificial_depth;
165 };
166
167 /* Methods for constructing and comparing Frame IDs. */
168
169 /* For convenience. All fields are zero. This means "there is no frame". */
170 extern const struct frame_id null_frame_id;
171
172 /* Sentinel frame. */
173 extern const struct frame_id sentinel_frame_id;
174
175 /* This means "there is no frame ID, but there is a frame". It should be
176 replaced by best-effort frame IDs for the outermost frame, somehow.
177 The implementation is only special_addr_p set. */
178 extern const struct frame_id outer_frame_id;
179
180 /* Flag to control debugging. */
181
182 extern unsigned int frame_debug;
183
184 /* Construct a frame ID. The first parameter is the frame's constant
185 stack address (typically the outer-bound), and the second the
186 frame's constant code address (typically the entry point).
187 The special identifier address is set to indicate a wild card. */
188 extern struct frame_id frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr,
189 CORE_ADDR code_addr);
190
191 /* Construct a special frame ID. The first parameter is the frame's constant
192 stack address (typically the outer-bound), the second is the
193 frame's constant code address (typically the entry point),
194 and the third parameter is the frame's special identifier address. */
195 extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_special (CORE_ADDR stack_addr,
196 CORE_ADDR code_addr,
197 CORE_ADDR special_addr);
198
199 /* Construct a frame ID representing a frame where the stack address
200 exists, but is unavailable. CODE_ADDR is the frame's constant code
201 address (typically the entry point). The special identifier
202 address is set to indicate a wild card. */
203 extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_unavailable_stack (CORE_ADDR code_addr);
204
205 /* Construct a frame ID representing a frame where the stack address
206 exists, but is unavailable. CODE_ADDR is the frame's constant code
207 address (typically the entry point). SPECIAL_ADDR is the special
208 identifier address. */
209 extern struct frame_id
210 frame_id_build_unavailable_stack_special (CORE_ADDR code_addr,
211 CORE_ADDR special_addr);
212
213 /* Construct a wild card frame ID. The parameter is the frame's constant
214 stack address (typically the outer-bound). The code address as well
215 as the special identifier address are set to indicate wild cards. */
216 extern struct frame_id frame_id_build_wild (CORE_ADDR stack_addr);
217
218 /* Returns non-zero when L is a valid frame (a valid frame has a
219 non-zero .base). The outermost frame is valid even without an
220 ID. */
221 extern int frame_id_p (struct frame_id l);
222
223 /* Returns non-zero when L is a valid frame representing a frame made up by GDB
224 without stack data representation in inferior, such as INLINE_FRAME or
225 TAILCALL_FRAME. */
226 extern int frame_id_artificial_p (struct frame_id l);
227
228 /* Returns non-zero when L and R identify the same frame, or, if
229 either L or R have a zero .func, then the same frame base. */
230 extern int frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r);
231
232 /* Write the internal representation of a frame ID on the specified
233 stream. */
234 extern void fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id);
235
236
237 /* Frame types. Some are real, some are signal trampolines, and some
238 are completely artificial (dummy). */
239
240 enum frame_type
241 {
242 /* A true stack frame, created by the target program during normal
243 execution. */
244 NORMAL_FRAME,
245 /* A fake frame, created by GDB when performing an inferior function
246 call. */
247 DUMMY_FRAME,
248 /* A frame representing an inlined function, associated with an
249 upcoming (prev, outer, older) NORMAL_FRAME. */
250 INLINE_FRAME,
251 /* A virtual frame of a tail call - see dwarf2_tailcall_frame_unwind. */
252 TAILCALL_FRAME,
253 /* In a signal handler, various OSs handle this in various ways.
254 The main thing is that the frame may be far from normal. */
255 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
256 /* Fake frame representing a cross-architecture call. */
257 ARCH_FRAME,
258 /* Sentinel or registers frame. This frame obtains register values
259 direct from the inferior's registers. */
260 SENTINEL_FRAME
261 };
262
263 /* For every stopped thread, GDB tracks two frames: current and
264 selected. Current frame is the inner most frame of the selected
265 thread. Selected frame is the one being examined by the GDB
266 CLI (selected using `up', `down', ...). The frames are created
267 on-demand (via get_prev_frame()) and then held in a frame cache. */
268 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: Er, there is a lie here. If you do the
269 sequence: `thread 1; up; thread 2; thread 1' you lose thread 1's
270 selected frame. At present GDB only tracks the selected frame of
271 the current thread. But be warned, that might change. */
272 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-14: At any time, only one thread's selected
273 and current frame can be active. Switching threads causes gdb to
274 discard all that cached frame information. Ulgh! Instead, current
275 and selected frame should be bound to a thread. */
276
277 /* On demand, create the inner most frame using information found in
278 the inferior. If the inner most frame can't be created, throw an
279 error. */
280 extern struct frame_info *get_current_frame (void);
281
282 /* Does the current target interface have enough state to be able to
283 query the current inferior for frame info, and is the inferior in a
284 state where that is possible? */
285 extern int has_stack_frames (void);
286
287 /* Invalidates the frame cache (this function should have been called
288 invalidate_cached_frames).
289
290 FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: There should be two methods: one that
291 reverts the thread's selected frame back to current frame (for when
292 the inferior resumes) and one that does not (for when the user
293 modifies the target invalidating the frame cache). */
294 extern void reinit_frame_cache (void);
295
296 /* On demand, create the selected frame and then return it. If the
297 selected frame can not be created, this function prints then throws
298 an error. When MESSAGE is non-NULL, use it for the error message,
299 otherwize use a generic error message. */
300 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: At present, when there is no selected
301 frame, this function always returns the current (inner most) frame.
302 It should instead, when a thread has previously had its frame
303 selected (but not resumed) and the frame cache invalidated, find
304 and then return that thread's previously selected frame. */
305 extern struct frame_info *get_selected_frame (const char *message);
306
307 /* If there is a selected frame, return it. Otherwise, return NULL. */
308 extern struct frame_info *get_selected_frame_if_set (void);
309
310 /* Select a specific frame. NULL, apparently implies re-select the
311 inner most frame. */
312 extern void select_frame (struct frame_info *);
313
314 /* Given a FRAME, return the next (more inner, younger) or previous
315 (more outer, older) frame. */
316 extern struct frame_info *get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *);
317 extern struct frame_info *get_next_frame (struct frame_info *);
318
319 /* Like get_next_frame(), but allows return of the sentinel frame. NULL
320 is never returned. */
321 extern struct frame_info *get_next_frame_sentinel_okay (struct frame_info *);
322
323 /* Return a "struct frame_info" corresponding to the frame that called
324 THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL if there is no such frame.
325
326 Unlike get_prev_frame, this function always tries to unwind the
327 frame. */
328 extern struct frame_info *get_prev_frame_always (struct frame_info *);
329
330 /* Given a frame's ID, relocate the frame. Returns NULL if the frame
331 is not found. */
332 extern struct frame_info *frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id);
333
334 /* Given a frame's ID, find the previous frame's ID. Returns null_frame_id
335 if the frame is not found. */
336 extern struct frame_id get_prev_frame_id_by_id (struct frame_id id);
337
338 /* Base attributes of a frame: */
339
340 /* The frame's `resume' address. Where the program will resume in
341 this frame.
342
343 This replaced: frame->pc; */
344 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *);
345
346 /* Same as get_frame_pc, but return a boolean indication of whether
347 the PC is actually available, instead of throwing an error. */
348
349 extern int get_frame_pc_if_available (struct frame_info *frame,
350 CORE_ADDR *pc);
351
352 /* An address (not necessarily aligned to an instruction boundary)
353 that falls within THIS frame's code block.
354
355 When a function call is the last statement in a block, the return
356 address for the call may land at the start of the next block.
357 Similarly, if a no-return function call is the last statement in
358 the function, the return address may end up pointing beyond the
359 function, and possibly at the start of the next function.
360
361 These methods make an allowance for this. For call frames, this
362 function returns the frame's PC-1 which "should" be an address in
363 the frame's block. */
364
365 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame);
366
367 /* Same as get_frame_address_in_block, but returns a boolean
368 indication of whether the frame address is determinable (when the
369 PC is unavailable, it will not be), instead of possibly throwing an
370 error trying to read an unavailable PC. */
371
372 extern int
373 get_frame_address_in_block_if_available (struct frame_info *this_frame,
374 CORE_ADDR *pc);
375
376 /* The frame's inner-most bound. AKA the stack-pointer. Confusingly
377 known as top-of-stack. */
378
379 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *);
380
381 /* Following on from the `resume' address. Return the entry point
382 address of the function containing that resume address, or zero if
383 that function isn't known. */
384 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi);
385
386 /* Same as get_frame_func, but returns a boolean indication of whether
387 the frame function is determinable (when the PC is unavailable, it
388 will not be), instead of possibly throwing an error trying to read
389 an unavailable PC. */
390
391 extern int get_frame_func_if_available (struct frame_info *fi, CORE_ADDR *);
392
393 /* Closely related to the resume address, various symbol table
394 attributes that are determined by the PC. Note that for a normal
395 frame, the PC refers to the resume address after the return, and
396 not the call instruction. In such a case, the address is adjusted
397 so that it (approximately) identifies the call site (and not the
398 return site).
399
400 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-28: The frame cache could be used to cache the
401 computed value. Working on the assumption that the bottle-neck is
402 in the single step code, and that code causes the frame cache to be
403 constantly flushed, caching things in a frame is probably of little
404 benefit. As they say `show us the numbers'.
405
406 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-28: Plenty more where this one came from:
407 find_frame_block(), find_frame_partial_function(),
408 find_frame_symtab(), find_frame_function(). Each will need to be
409 carefully considered to determine if the real intent was for it to
410 apply to the PC or the adjusted PC. */
411 extern void find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame,
412 struct symtab_and_line *sal);
413
414 /* Set the current source and line to the location given by frame
415 FRAME, if possible. */
416
417 void set_current_sal_from_frame (struct frame_info *);
418
419 /* Return the frame base (what ever that is) (DEPRECATED).
420
421 Old code was trying to use this single method for two conflicting
422 purposes. Such code needs to be updated to use either of:
423
424 get_frame_id: A low level frame unique identifier, that consists of
425 both a stack and a function address, that can be used to uniquely
426 identify a frame. This value is determined by the frame's
427 low-level unwinder, the stack part [typically] being the
428 top-of-stack of the previous frame, and the function part being the
429 function's start address. Since the correct identification of a
430 frameless function requires both a stack and function address,
431 the old get_frame_base method was not sufficient.
432
433 get_frame_base_address: get_frame_locals_address:
434 get_frame_args_address: A set of high-level debug-info dependant
435 addresses that fall within the frame. These addresses almost
436 certainly will not match the stack address part of a frame ID (as
437 returned by get_frame_base).
438
439 This replaced: frame->frame; */
440
441 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_base (struct frame_info *);
442
443 /* Return the per-frame unique identifer. Can be used to relocate a
444 frame after a frame cache flush (and other similar operations). If
445 FI is NULL, return the null_frame_id.
446
447 NOTE: kettenis/20040508: These functions return a structure. On
448 platforms where structures are returned in static storage (vax,
449 m68k), this may trigger compiler bugs in code like:
450
451 if (frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (l), get_frame_id (r)))
452
453 where the return value from the first get_frame_id (l) gets
454 overwritten by the second get_frame_id (r). Please avoid writing
455 code like this. Use code like:
456
457 struct frame_id id = get_frame_id (l);
458 if (frame_id_eq (id, get_frame_id (r)))
459
460 instead, since that avoids the bug. */
461 extern struct frame_id get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi);
462 extern struct frame_id get_stack_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi);
463 extern struct frame_id frame_unwind_caller_id (struct frame_info *next_frame);
464
465 /* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return its base-address, or 0 if
466 the information isn't available. NOTE: This address is really only
467 meaningful to the frame's high-level debug info. */
468 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *);
469
470 /* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return the base-address of the
471 local variables, or 0 if the information isn't available. NOTE:
472 This address is really only meaningful to the frame's high-level
473 debug info. Typically, the argument and locals share a single
474 base-address. */
475 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *);
476
477 /* Assuming that a frame is `normal', return the base-address of the
478 parameter list, or 0 if that information isn't available. NOTE:
479 This address is really only meaningful to the frame's high-level
480 debug info. Typically, the argument and locals share a single
481 base-address. */
482 extern CORE_ADDR get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *);
483
484 /* The frame's level: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...; or -1
485 for an invalid frame). */
486 extern int frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi);
487
488 /* Return the frame's type. */
489
490 extern enum frame_type get_frame_type (struct frame_info *);
491
492 /* Return the frame's program space. */
493 extern struct program_space *get_frame_program_space (struct frame_info *);
494
495 /* Unwind THIS frame's program space from the NEXT frame. */
496 extern struct program_space *frame_unwind_program_space (struct frame_info *);
497
498 /* Return the frame's address space. */
499 extern struct address_space *get_frame_address_space (struct frame_info *);
500
501 /* For frames where we can not unwind further, describe why. */
502
503 enum unwind_stop_reason
504 {
505 #define SET(name, description) name,
506 #define FIRST_ENTRY(name) UNWIND_FIRST = name,
507 #define LAST_ENTRY(name) UNWIND_LAST = name,
508 #define FIRST_ERROR(name) UNWIND_FIRST_ERROR = name,
509
510 #include "unwind_stop_reasons.def"
511 #undef SET
512 #undef FIRST_ENTRY
513 #undef LAST_ENTRY
514 #undef FIRST_ERROR
515 };
516
517 /* Return the reason why we can't unwind past this frame. */
518
519 enum unwind_stop_reason get_frame_unwind_stop_reason (struct frame_info *);
520
521 /* Translate a reason code to an informative string. This converts the
522 generic stop reason codes into a generic string describing the code.
523 For a possibly frame specific string explaining the stop reason, use
524 FRAME_STOP_REASON_STRING instead. */
525
526 const char *unwind_stop_reason_to_string (enum unwind_stop_reason);
527
528 /* Return a possibly frame specific string explaining why the unwind
529 stopped here. E.g., if unwinding tripped on a memory error, this
530 will return the error description string, which includes the address
531 that we failed to access. If there's no specific reason stored for
532 a frame then a generic reason string will be returned.
533
534 Should only be called for frames that don't have a previous frame. */
535
536 const char *frame_stop_reason_string (struct frame_info *);
537
538 /* Unwind the stack frame so that the value of REGNUM, in the previous
539 (up, older) frame is returned. If VALUEP is NULL, don't
540 fetch/compute the value. Instead just return the location of the
541 value. */
542 extern void frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
543 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep,
544 enum lval_type *lvalp,
545 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump,
546 gdb_byte *valuep);
547
548 /* Fetch a register from this, or unwind a register from the next
549 frame. Note that the get_frame methods are wrappers to
550 frame->next->unwind. They all [potentially] throw an error if the
551 fetch fails. The value methods never return NULL, but usually
552 do return a lazy value. */
553
554 extern void frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame,
555 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
556 extern void get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
557 int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
558
559 struct value *frame_unwind_register_value (struct frame_info *frame,
560 int regnum);
561 struct value *get_frame_register_value (struct frame_info *frame,
562 int regnum);
563
564 extern LONGEST frame_unwind_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame,
565 int regnum);
566 extern LONGEST get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame,
567 int regnum);
568 extern ULONGEST frame_unwind_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame,
569 int regnum);
570 extern ULONGEST get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame,
571 int regnum);
572
573 /* Read a register from this, or unwind a register from the next
574 frame. Note that the read_frame methods are wrappers to
575 get_frame_register_value, that do not throw if the result is
576 optimized out or unavailable. */
577
578 extern int read_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame,
579 int regnum, ULONGEST *val);
580
581 /* Get the value of the register that belongs to this FRAME. This
582 function is a wrapper to the call sequence ``frame_register_unwind
583 (get_next_frame (FRAME))''. As per frame_register_unwind(), if
584 VALUEP is NULL, the registers value is not fetched/computed. */
585
586 extern void frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
587 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep,
588 enum lval_type *lvalp,
589 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump,
590 gdb_byte *valuep);
591
592 /* The reverse. Store a register value relative to the specified
593 frame. Note: this call makes the frame's state undefined. The
594 register and frame caches must be flushed. */
595 extern void put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
596 const gdb_byte *buf);
597
598 /* Read LEN bytes from one or multiple registers starting with REGNUM
599 in frame FRAME, starting at OFFSET, into BUF. If the register
600 contents are optimized out or unavailable, set *OPTIMIZEDP,
601 *UNAVAILABLEP accordingly. */
602 extern int get_frame_register_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
603 CORE_ADDR offset, int len,
604 gdb_byte *myaddr,
605 int *optimizedp, int *unavailablep);
606
607 /* Write LEN bytes to one or multiple registers starting with REGNUM
608 in frame FRAME, starting at OFFSET, into BUF. */
609 extern void put_frame_register_bytes (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
610 CORE_ADDR offset, int len,
611 const gdb_byte *myaddr);
612
613 /* Unwind the PC. Strictly speaking return the resume address of the
614 calling frame. For GDB, `pc' is the resume address and not a
615 specific register. */
616
617 extern CORE_ADDR frame_unwind_caller_pc (struct frame_info *frame);
618
619 /* Discard the specified frame. Restoring the registers to the state
620 of the caller. */
621 extern void frame_pop (struct frame_info *frame);
622
623 /* Return memory from the specified frame. A frame knows its thread /
624 LWP and hence can find its way down to a target. The assumption
625 here is that the current and previous frame share a common address
626 space.
627
628 If the memory read fails, these methods throw an error.
629
630 NOTE: cagney/2003-06-03: Should there be unwind versions of these
631 methods? That isn't clear. Can code, for instance, assume that
632 this and the previous frame's memory or architecture are identical?
633 If architecture / memory changes are always separated by special
634 adaptor frames this should be ok. */
635
636 extern void get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
637 gdb_byte *buf, int len);
638 extern LONGEST get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame,
639 CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len);
640 extern ULONGEST get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame,
641 CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len);
642
643 /* Same as above, but return non-zero when the entire memory read
644 succeeds, zero otherwize. */
645 extern int safe_frame_unwind_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame,
646 CORE_ADDR addr, gdb_byte *buf, int len);
647
648 /* Return this frame's architecture. */
649 extern struct gdbarch *get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame);
650
651 /* Return the previous frame's architecture. */
652 extern struct gdbarch *frame_unwind_arch (struct frame_info *frame);
653
654 /* Return the previous frame's architecture, skipping inline functions. */
655 extern struct gdbarch *frame_unwind_caller_arch (struct frame_info *frame);
656
657
658 /* Values for the source flag to be used in print_frame_info_base(). */
659 enum print_what
660 {
661 /* Print only the source line, like in stepi. */
662 SRC_LINE = -1,
663 /* Print only the location, i.e. level, address (sometimes)
664 function, args, file, line, line num. */
665 LOCATION,
666 /* Print both of the above. */
667 SRC_AND_LOC,
668 /* Print location only, but always include the address. */
669 LOC_AND_ADDRESS
670 };
671
672 /* Allocate zero initialized memory from the frame cache obstack.
673 Appendices to the frame info (such as the unwind cache) should
674 allocate memory using this method. */
675
676 extern void *frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size);
677 #define FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC(TYPE) \
678 ((TYPE *) frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (TYPE)))
679 #define FRAME_OBSTACK_CALLOC(NUMBER,TYPE) \
680 ((TYPE *) frame_obstack_zalloc ((NUMBER) * sizeof (TYPE)))
681
682 /* Create a regcache, and copy the frame's registers into it. */
683 struct regcache *frame_save_as_regcache (struct frame_info *this_frame);
684
685 extern const struct block *get_frame_block (struct frame_info *,
686 CORE_ADDR *addr_in_block);
687
688 /* Return the `struct block' that belongs to the selected thread's
689 selected frame. If the inferior has no state, return NULL.
690
691 NOTE: cagney/2002-11-29:
692
693 No state? Does the inferior have any execution state (a core file
694 does, an executable does not). At present the code tests
695 `target_has_stack' but I'm left wondering if it should test
696 `target_has_registers' or, even, a merged target_has_state.
697
698 Should it look at the most recently specified SAL? If the target
699 has no state, should this function try to extract a block from the
700 most recently selected SAL? That way `list foo' would give it some
701 sort of reference point. Then again, perhaps that would confuse
702 things.
703
704 Calls to this function can be broken down into two categories: Code
705 that uses the selected block as an additional, but optional, data
706 point; Code that uses the selected block as a prop, when it should
707 have the relevant frame/block/pc explicitly passed in.
708
709 The latter can be eliminated by correctly parameterizing the code,
710 the former though is more interesting. Per the "address" command,
711 it occurs in the CLI code and makes it possible for commands to
712 work, even when the inferior has no state. */
713
714 extern const struct block *get_selected_block (CORE_ADDR *addr_in_block);
715
716 extern struct symbol *get_frame_function (struct frame_info *);
717
718 extern CORE_ADDR get_pc_function_start (CORE_ADDR);
719
720 extern struct frame_info *find_relative_frame (struct frame_info *, int *);
721
722 /* Wrapper over print_stack_frame modifying current_uiout with UIOUT for
723 the function call. */
724
725 extern void print_stack_frame_to_uiout (struct ui_out *uiout,
726 struct frame_info *, int print_level,
727 enum print_what print_what,
728 int set_current_sal);
729
730 extern void print_stack_frame (struct frame_info *, int print_level,
731 enum print_what print_what,
732 int set_current_sal);
733
734 extern void print_frame_info (struct frame_info *, int print_level,
735 enum print_what print_what, int args,
736 int set_current_sal);
737
738 extern struct frame_info *block_innermost_frame (const struct block *);
739
740 extern int deprecated_frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
741 gdb_byte *buf);
742
743 /* From stack.c. */
744
745 extern const char print_entry_values_no[];
746 extern const char print_entry_values_only[];
747 extern const char print_entry_values_preferred[];
748 extern const char print_entry_values_if_needed[];
749 extern const char print_entry_values_both[];
750 extern const char print_entry_values_compact[];
751 extern const char print_entry_values_default[];
752 extern const char *print_entry_values;
753
754 /* Inferior function parameter value read in from a frame. */
755
756 struct frame_arg
757 {
758 /* Symbol for this parameter used for example for its name. */
759 struct symbol *sym;
760
761 /* Value of the parameter. It is NULL if ERROR is not NULL; if both VAL and
762 ERROR are NULL this parameter's value should not be printed. */
763 struct value *val;
764
765 /* String containing the error message, it is more usually NULL indicating no
766 error occured reading this parameter. */
767 char *error;
768
769 /* One of the print_entry_values_* entries as appropriate specifically for
770 this frame_arg. It will be different from print_entry_values. With
771 print_entry_values_no this frame_arg should be printed as a normal
772 parameter. print_entry_values_only says it should be printed as entry
773 value parameter. print_entry_values_compact says it should be printed as
774 both as a normal parameter and entry values parameter having the same
775 value - print_entry_values_compact is not permitted fi ui_out_is_mi_like_p
776 (in such case print_entry_values_no and print_entry_values_only is used
777 for each parameter kind specifically. */
778 const char *entry_kind;
779 };
780
781 extern void read_frame_arg (struct symbol *sym, struct frame_info *frame,
782 struct frame_arg *argp,
783 struct frame_arg *entryargp);
784 extern void read_frame_local (struct symbol *sym, struct frame_info *frame,
785 struct frame_arg *argp);
786
787 extern void info_args_command (char *, int);
788
789 extern void info_locals_command (char *, int);
790
791 extern void return_command (char *, int);
792
793 /* Set FRAME's unwinder temporarily, so that we can call a sniffer.
794 Return a cleanup which should be called if unwinding fails, and
795 discarded if it succeeds. */
796
797 struct cleanup *frame_prepare_for_sniffer (struct frame_info *frame,
798 const struct frame_unwind *unwind);
799
800 /* Notes (cagney/2002-11-27, drow/2003-09-06):
801
802 You might think that calls to this function can simply be replaced by a
803 call to get_selected_frame().
804
805 Unfortunately, it isn't that easy.
806
807 The relevant code needs to be audited to determine if it is
808 possible (or practical) to instead pass the applicable frame in as a
809 parameter. For instance, DEPRECATED_DO_REGISTERS_INFO() relied on
810 the deprecated_selected_frame global, while its replacement,
811 PRINT_REGISTERS_INFO(), is parameterized with the selected frame.
812 The only real exceptions occur at the edge (in the CLI code) where
813 user commands need to pick up the selected frame before proceeding.
814
815 There are also some functions called with a NULL frame meaning either "the
816 program is not running" or "use the selected frame".
817
818 This is important. GDB is trying to stamp out the hack:
819
820 saved_frame = deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame ();
821 select_frame (...);
822 hack_using_global_selected_frame ();
823 select_frame (saved_frame);
824
825 Take care!
826
827 This function calls get_selected_frame if the inferior should have a
828 frame, or returns NULL otherwise. */
829
830 extern struct frame_info *deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void);
831
832 /* Create a frame using the specified BASE and PC. */
833
834 extern struct frame_info *create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR base, CORE_ADDR pc);
835
836 #if GDB_SELF_TEST
837
838 /* Create a frame for unit test. Its next frame is sentinel frame,
839 created from REGCACHE. */
840
841 extern struct frame_info *create_test_frame (struct regcache *regcache);
842 #endif
843
844 /* Return true if the frame unwinder for frame FI is UNWINDER; false
845 otherwise. */
846
847 extern int frame_unwinder_is (struct frame_info *fi,
848 const struct frame_unwind *unwinder);
849
850 /* Return the language of FRAME. */
851
852 extern enum language get_frame_language (struct frame_info *frame);
853
854 /* Return the first non-tailcall frame above FRAME or FRAME if it is not a
855 tailcall frame. Return NULL if FRAME is the start of a tailcall-only
856 chain. */
857
858 extern struct frame_info *skip_tailcall_frames (struct frame_info *frame);
859
860 /* Return the first frame above FRAME or FRAME of which the code is
861 writable. */
862
863 extern struct frame_info *skip_unwritable_frames (struct frame_info *frame);
864
865 #endif /* !defined (FRAME_H) */