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1 /* UI_FILE - a generic STDIO like output stream.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* Implement the ``struct ui_file'' object. */
21
22 #include "ui-file.h"
23 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_obstack.h"
24 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_select.h"
25 #include "gdbsupport/filestuff.h"
26 #include "cli-out.h"
27 #include "cli/cli-style.h"
28 #include <chrono>
29
30 null_file null_stream;
31
32 ui_file::ui_file ()
33 {}
34
35 ui_file::~ui_file ()
36 {}
37
38 void
39 ui_file::printf (const char *format, ...)
40 {
41 va_list args;
42
43 va_start (args, format);
44 vprintf (format, args);
45 va_end (args);
46 }
47
48 void
49 ui_file::putstr (const char *str, int quoter)
50 {
51 while (*str)
52 printchar (*str++, quoter, false);
53 }
54
55 void
56 ui_file::putstrn (const char *str, int n, int quoter, bool async_safe)
57 {
58 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
59 printchar (str[i], quoter, async_safe);
60 }
61
62 void
63 ui_file::putc (int c)
64 {
65 char copy = (char) c;
66 write (&copy, 1);
67 }
68
69 void
70 ui_file::vprintf (const char *format, va_list args)
71 {
72 ui_out_flags flags = disallow_ui_out_field;
73 cli_ui_out (this, flags).vmessage (m_applied_style, format, args);
74 }
75
76 /* See ui-file.h. */
77
78 void
79 ui_file::emit_style_escape (const ui_file_style &style)
80 {
81 if (can_emit_style_escape () && style != m_applied_style)
82 {
83 m_applied_style = style;
84 this->puts (style.to_ansi ().c_str ());
85 }
86 }
87
88 /* See ui-file.h. */
89
90 void
91 ui_file::printchar (int c, int quoter, bool async_safe)
92 {
93 char buf[4];
94 int out = 0;
95
96 c &= 0xFF; /* Avoid sign bit follies */
97
98 if (c < 0x20 /* Low control chars */
99 || (c >= 0x7F && c < 0xA0) /* DEL, High controls */
100 || (sevenbit_strings && c >= 0x80))
101 { /* high order bit set */
102 buf[out++] = '\\';
103
104 switch (c)
105 {
106 case '\n':
107 buf[out++] = 'n';
108 break;
109 case '\b':
110 buf[out++] = 'b';
111 break;
112 case '\t':
113 buf[out++] = 't';
114 break;
115 case '\f':
116 buf[out++] = 'f';
117 break;
118 case '\r':
119 buf[out++] = 'r';
120 break;
121 case '\033':
122 buf[out++] = 'e';
123 break;
124 case '\007':
125 buf[out++] = 'a';
126 break;
127 default:
128 {
129 buf[out++] = '0' + ((c >> 6) & 0x7);
130 buf[out++] = '0' + ((c >> 3) & 0x7);
131 buf[out++] = '0' + ((c >> 0) & 0x7);
132 break;
133 }
134 }
135 }
136 else
137 {
138 if (quoter != 0 && (c == '\\' || c == quoter))
139 buf[out++] = '\\';
140 buf[out++] = c;
141 }
142
143 if (async_safe)
144 this->write_async_safe (buf, out);
145 else
146 this->write (buf, out);
147 }
148
149 \f
150
151 void
152 null_file::write (const char *buf, long sizeof_buf)
153 {
154 /* Discard the request. */
155 }
156
157 void
158 null_file::puts (const char *)
159 {
160 /* Discard the request. */
161 }
162
163 void
164 null_file::write_async_safe (const char *buf, long sizeof_buf)
165 {
166 /* Discard the request. */
167 }
168
169 \f
170
171 string_file::~string_file ()
172 {}
173
174 void
175 string_file::write (const char *buf, long length_buf)
176 {
177 m_string.append (buf, length_buf);
178 }
179
180 /* See ui-file.h. */
181
182 bool
183 string_file::term_out ()
184 {
185 return m_term_out;
186 }
187
188 /* See ui-file.h. */
189
190 bool
191 string_file::can_emit_style_escape ()
192 {
193 return m_term_out && term_cli_styling ();
194 }
195
196 \f
197
198 stdio_file::stdio_file (FILE *file, bool close_p)
199 {
200 set_stream (file);
201 m_close_p = close_p;
202 }
203
204 stdio_file::stdio_file ()
205 : m_file (NULL),
206 m_fd (-1),
207 m_close_p (false)
208 {}
209
210 stdio_file::~stdio_file ()
211 {
212 if (m_close_p)
213 fclose (m_file);
214 }
215
216 void
217 stdio_file::set_stream (FILE *file)
218 {
219 m_file = file;
220 m_fd = fileno (file);
221 }
222
223 bool
224 stdio_file::open (const char *name, const char *mode)
225 {
226 /* Close the previous stream, if we own it. */
227 if (m_close_p)
228 {
229 fclose (m_file);
230 m_close_p = false;
231 }
232
233 gdb_file_up f = gdb_fopen_cloexec (name, mode);
234
235 if (f == NULL)
236 return false;
237
238 set_stream (f.release ());
239 m_close_p = true;
240
241 return true;
242 }
243
244 void
245 stdio_file::flush ()
246 {
247 fflush (m_file);
248 }
249
250 long
251 stdio_file::read (char *buf, long length_buf)
252 {
253 /* Wait until at least one byte of data is available, or we get
254 interrupted with Control-C. */
255 {
256 fd_set readfds;
257
258 FD_ZERO (&readfds);
259 FD_SET (m_fd, &readfds);
260 if (interruptible_select (m_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1)
261 return -1;
262 }
263
264 return ::read (m_fd, buf, length_buf);
265 }
266
267 void
268 stdio_file::write (const char *buf, long length_buf)
269 {
270 /* Calling error crashes when we are called from the exception framework. */
271 if (fwrite (buf, length_buf, 1, m_file))
272 {
273 /* Nothing. */
274 }
275 }
276
277 void
278 stdio_file::write_async_safe (const char *buf, long length_buf)
279 {
280 /* This is written the way it is to avoid a warning from gcc about not using the
281 result of write (since it can be declared with attribute warn_unused_result).
282 Alas casting to void doesn't work for this. */
283 if (::write (m_fd, buf, length_buf))
284 {
285 /* Nothing. */
286 }
287 }
288
289 void
290 stdio_file::puts (const char *linebuffer)
291 {
292 /* This host-dependent function (with implementations in
293 posix-hdep.c and mingw-hdep.c) is given the opportunity to
294 process the output first in host-dependent way. If it does, it
295 should return non-zero, to avoid calling fputs below. */
296 if (gdb_console_fputs (linebuffer, m_file))
297 return;
298 /* Calling error crashes when we are called from the exception framework. */
299 if (fputs (linebuffer, m_file))
300 {
301 /* Nothing. */
302 }
303 }
304
305 bool
306 stdio_file::isatty ()
307 {
308 return ::isatty (m_fd);
309 }
310
311 /* See ui-file.h. */
312
313 bool
314 stdio_file::can_emit_style_escape ()
315 {
316 return (this->isatty ()
317 && term_cli_styling ());
318 }
319
320 \f
321
322 /* This is the implementation of ui_file method 'write' for stderr.
323 gdb_stdout is flushed before writing to gdb_stderr. */
324
325 void
326 stderr_file::write (const char *buf, long length_buf)
327 {
328 gdb_stdout->flush ();
329 stdio_file::write (buf, length_buf);
330 }
331
332 /* This is the implementation of ui_file method 'puts' for stderr.
333 gdb_stdout is flushed before writing to gdb_stderr. */
334
335 void
336 stderr_file::puts (const char *linebuffer)
337 {
338 gdb_stdout->flush ();
339 stdio_file::puts (linebuffer);
340 }
341
342 stderr_file::stderr_file (FILE *stream)
343 : stdio_file (stream)
344 {}
345
346 \f
347
348 tee_file::tee_file (ui_file *one, ui_file *two)
349 : m_one (one),
350 m_two (two)
351 {}
352
353 tee_file::~tee_file ()
354 {
355 }
356
357 void
358 tee_file::flush ()
359 {
360 m_one->flush ();
361 m_two->flush ();
362 }
363
364 void
365 tee_file::write (const char *buf, long length_buf)
366 {
367 m_one->write (buf, length_buf);
368 m_two->write (buf, length_buf);
369 }
370
371 void
372 tee_file::write_async_safe (const char *buf, long length_buf)
373 {
374 m_one->write_async_safe (buf, length_buf);
375 m_two->write_async_safe (buf, length_buf);
376 }
377
378 void
379 tee_file::puts (const char *linebuffer)
380 {
381 m_one->puts (linebuffer);
382 m_two->puts (linebuffer);
383 }
384
385 bool
386 tee_file::isatty ()
387 {
388 return m_one->isatty ();
389 }
390
391 /* See ui-file.h. */
392
393 bool
394 tee_file::term_out ()
395 {
396 return m_one->term_out ();
397 }
398
399 /* See ui-file.h. */
400
401 bool
402 tee_file::can_emit_style_escape ()
403 {
404 return (m_one->term_out ()
405 && term_cli_styling ());
406 }
407
408 /* See ui-file.h. */
409
410 void
411 escape_buffering_file::write (const char *buf, long length_buf)
412 {
413 std::string copy (buf, length_buf);
414 this->puts (copy.c_str ());
415 }
416
417 /* See ui-file.h. */
418
419 void
420 escape_buffering_file::puts (const char *buf)
421 {
422 std::string local_buffer;
423 if (!m_buffer.empty ())
424 {
425 gdb_assert (m_buffer[0] == '\033');
426 m_buffer += buf;
427 /* If we need to keep buffering, we'll handle that below. */
428 local_buffer = std::move (m_buffer);
429 buf = local_buffer.c_str ();
430 }
431
432 while (*buf != '\0')
433 {
434 const char *esc = strchr (buf, '\033');
435 if (esc == nullptr)
436 break;
437
438 /* First, write out any prefix. */
439 if (esc > buf)
440 {
441 do_write (buf, esc - buf);
442 buf = esc;
443 }
444
445 int n_read = 0;
446 ansi_escape_result seen = examine_ansi_escape (esc, &n_read);
447 if (seen == ansi_escape_result::INCOMPLETE)
448 {
449 /* Start buffering. */
450 m_buffer = buf;
451 return;
452 }
453 else if (seen == ansi_escape_result::NO_MATCH)
454 {
455 /* Just emit the ESC . */
456 n_read = 1;
457 }
458 else
459 gdb_assert (seen == ansi_escape_result::MATCHED);
460
461 do_write (esc, n_read);
462 buf += n_read;
463 }
464
465 /* If there is any data remaining in BUF, we can flush it now. */
466 if (*buf != '\0')
467 do_puts (buf);
468 }
469
470 /* See ui-file.h. */
471
472 void
473 no_terminal_escape_file::do_puts (const char *buf)
474 {
475 while (*buf != '\0')
476 {
477 const char *esc = strchr (buf, '\033');
478 if (esc == nullptr)
479 break;
480
481 int n_read = 0;
482 if (!skip_ansi_escape (esc, &n_read))
483 ++esc;
484
485 this->stdio_file::write (buf, esc - buf);
486 buf = esc + n_read;
487 }
488
489 if (*buf != '\0')
490 this->stdio_file::write (buf, strlen (buf));
491 }
492
493 void
494 no_terminal_escape_file::do_write (const char *buf, long len)
495 {
496 std::string copy (buf, len);
497 do_puts (copy.c_str ());
498 }
499
500 void
501 timestamped_file::write (const char *buf, long len)
502 {
503 if (debug_timestamp)
504 {
505 /* Print timestamp if previous print ended with a \n. */
506 if (m_needs_timestamp)
507 {
508 using namespace std::chrono;
509
510 steady_clock::time_point now = steady_clock::now ();
511 seconds s = duration_cast<seconds> (now.time_since_epoch ());
512 microseconds us = duration_cast<microseconds> (now.time_since_epoch () - s);
513 std::string timestamp = string_printf ("%ld.%06ld ",
514 (long) s.count (),
515 (long) us.count ());
516 m_stream->puts (timestamp.c_str ());
517 }
518
519 /* Print the message. */
520 m_stream->write (buf, len);
521
522 m_needs_timestamp = (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n');
523 }
524 else
525 m_stream->write (buf, len);
526 }