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1 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
2 #define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
6 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 */
8
9 /*
10 * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers. Task context numbers are
11 * used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes due to context switches.
12 * Context numbers are implemented using ia-64 region ids. Since the IA-64 TLB does not
13 * consider the region number when performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique
14 * region id to each region in a process. We use the least significant three bits in a
15 * region id for this purpose.
16 */
17
18 #define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL 0 /* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */
19
20 #define ia64_rid(ctx,addr) (((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61))
21
22 # ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
23
24 #include <linux/compiler.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30
31 struct ia64_ctx {
32 spinlock_t lock;
33 unsigned int next; /* next context number to use */
34 unsigned int limit; /* next >= limit => must call wrap_mmu_context() */
35 unsigned int max_ctx; /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */
36 };
37
38 extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx;
39 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush);
40
41 extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm);
42
43 static inline void
44 enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
45 {
46 }
47
48 /*
49 * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because an old
50 * context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the ia64_need_tlb_flush
51 * per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine below. Called by activate_mm().
52 * <efocht@ess.nec.de>
53 */
54 static inline void
55 delayed_tlb_flush (void)
56 {
57 extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void);
58
59 if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) {
60 local_flush_tlb_all();
61 __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0;
62 }
63 }
64
65 static inline mm_context_t
66 get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
67 {
68 unsigned long flags;
69 mm_context_t context = mm->context;
70
71 if (context)
72 return context;
73
74 spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
75 {
76 /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */
77 context = mm->context;
78 if (context == 0) {
79 cpus_clear(mm->cpu_vm_mask);
80 if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit)
81 wrap_mmu_context(mm);
82 mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++;
83 }
84 }
85 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
86 return context;
87 }
88
89 /*
90 * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a brand-new
91 * address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever.
92 */
93 static inline int
94 init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm)
95 {
96 mm->context = 0;
97 return 0;
98 }
99
100 static inline void
101 destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
102 {
103 /* Nothing to do. */
104 }
105
106 static inline void
107 reload_context (mm_context_t context)
108 {
109 unsigned long rid;
110 unsigned long rid_incr = 0;
111 unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4, old_rr4;
112
113 old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(0x8000000000000000UL);
114 rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */
115 rid_incr = 1 << 8;
116
117 /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */
118 rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1;
119 rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr;
120 rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr;
121 rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr;
122 rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
124 rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc);
125 #endif
126
127 ia64_set_rr(0x0000000000000000UL, rr0);
128 ia64_set_rr(0x2000000000000000UL, rr1);
129 ia64_set_rr(0x4000000000000000UL, rr2);
130 ia64_set_rr(0x6000000000000000UL, rr3);
131 ia64_set_rr(0x8000000000000000UL, rr4);
132 ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */
133 }
134
135 static inline void
136 activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
137 {
138 mm_context_t context;
139
140 do {
141 context = get_mmu_context(mm);
142 if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
143 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask);
144 reload_context(context);
145 /* in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, redo the load: */
146 } while (unlikely(context != mm->context));
147 }
148
149 #define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
150
151 /*
152 * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT.
153 */
154 static inline void
155 activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
156 {
157 delayed_tlb_flush();
158
159 /*
160 * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt handlers cannot
161 * touch user-space.
162 */
163 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd));
164 activate_context(next);
165 }
166
167 #define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm)
168
169 # endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
170 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */