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1 /* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #ifndef BFDLINK_H
24 #define BFDLINK_H
25
26 /* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
27 enum bfd_link_strip
28 {
29 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
30 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
31 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
32 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
33 };
34
35 /* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
36 if strip_all is used. */
37 enum bfd_link_discard
38 {
39 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
40 sections. */
41 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
42 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
43 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
44 };
45
46 /* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
47 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
48 support different linking features. */
49 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
50 {
51 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
52 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
53 };
54 \f
55 /* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
56 table. */
57
58 enum bfd_link_hash_type
59 {
60 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
61 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
62 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
63 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
64 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
65 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
66 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
67 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
68 };
69
70 enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
71 {
72 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
73 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
74 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
75 bfd_link_common_skip_all
76 };
77
78 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
79 {
80 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
81 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
82 };
83
84 /* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
85 its elements. */
86
87 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
88 {
89 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
90 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
91
92 /* Type of this entry. */
93 enum bfd_link_hash_type type;
94
95 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
96 union
97 {
98 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
99 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
100 struct
101 {
102 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
103 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
104 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
105 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
106 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
107 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
108 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
109 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
110 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
111 doublecheck the symbol type.
112
113 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
114
115 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
116 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
117 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
118 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
119 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
120 undefined symbol list. */
121 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
122 bfd *abfd; /* BFD symbol was found in. */
123 bfd *weak; /* BFD weak symbol was found in. */
124 } undef;
125 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
126 struct
127 {
128 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
129 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
130 bfd_vma value; /* Symbol value. */
131 } def;
132 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
133 struct
134 {
135 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
136 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link; /* Real symbol. */
137 const char *warning; /* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
138 } i;
139 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
140 struct
141 {
142 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
143 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
144 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
145 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
146 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
147 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
148 power of two. We don't store all the information
149 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
150 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
151 linker. */
152 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
153 bfd_size_type size; /* Common symbol size. */
154 } c;
155 } u;
156 };
157
158 /* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
159 bfd_hash_table. */
160
161 struct bfd_link_hash_table
162 {
163 /* The hash table itself. */
164 struct bfd_hash_table table;
165 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
166 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
167 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
168 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
169 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
170 /* The type of the link hash table. */
171 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
172 };
173
174 /* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
175 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
176 the real symbol. */
177 extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
178 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
179 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
180
181 /* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
182 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
183 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
184
185 extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
186 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
187 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
188
189 /* Traverse a link hash table. */
190 extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
191 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
192 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
193 void *);
194
195 /* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
196 extern void bfd_link_add_undef
197 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
198
199 /* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
200 extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
201 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
202
203 /* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
204 extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
205
206 struct bfd_sym_chain
207 {
208 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
209 const char *name;
210 };
211 \f
212 /* How to handle unresolved symbols.
213 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
214 enum report_method
215 {
216 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
217 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
218 allowed to set the value. */
219 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
220 RM_IGNORE,
221 RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
222 RM_GENERATE_ERROR
223 };
224
225 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
226
227 /* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
228 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
229
230 struct bfd_link_info
231 {
232 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file. */
233 unsigned int relocatable: 1;
234
235 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
236 executable. */
237 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
238
239 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
240 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
241 statics. */
242 unsigned int task_link: 1;
243
244 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object. */
245 unsigned int shared: 1;
246
247 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
248 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
249
250 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
251 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
252 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
253
254 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
255 unsigned int static_link: 1;
256
257 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
258 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
259 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
260 files. */
261 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
262
263 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
264 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
265 unsigned int optimize: 1;
266
267 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
268 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
269
270 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
271 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
272
273 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
274 exported symbols. */
275 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
276
277 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
278 imported symbols. */
279 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
280
281 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
282 should be freed and reread. */
283 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
284
285 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
286 callback. */
287 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
288
289 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
290 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
291 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
292
293 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
294 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
295
296 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
297 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
298 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
299
300 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
301 should be created. */
302 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
303
304 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
305 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
306
307 /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable. */
308 unsigned int pie: 1;
309
310 /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not. */
311 unsigned int executable : 1;
312
313 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
314 flags. */
315 unsigned int execstack: 1;
316
317 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
318 flags. */
319 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
320
321 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
322 unsigned int relro: 1;
323
324 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
325 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
326
327 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
328 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
329
330 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
331 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
332
333 /* TRUE if user shoudl be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
334 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
335
336 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
337 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
338
339 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
340 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
341
342 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
343 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
344 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
345 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
346
347 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
348 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
349
350 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
351 --dynamic-list command line options. */
352 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
353
354 /* Non-NULL if .note.gnu.build-id section should be created. */
355 char *emit_note_gnu_build_id;
356
357 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
358 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
359 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
360 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
361 resolved at load/execution time. */
362 enum report_method unresolved_syms_in_objects;
363
364 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
365 The same defaults apply. */
366 enum report_method unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs;
367
368 /* Which symbols to strip. */
369 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
370
371 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
372 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
373
374 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
375 whether to include an object from an archive. */
376 enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols common_skip_ar_symbols;
377
378 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
379 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
380 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
381 char wrap_char;
382
383 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
384 char path_separator;
385
386 /* Function callbacks. */
387 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
388
389 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
390 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
391
392 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
393 strip_some. */
394 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
395
396 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
397 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
398 reported back. */
399 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
400
401 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
402 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
403 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
404
405 /* The output BFD. */
406 bfd *output_bfd;
407
408 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
409 together via the link_next field. */
410 bfd *input_bfds;
411 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
412
413 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
414 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
415 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
416 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
417 linker command language. */
418 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
419
420 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
421 sections against garbage collection. */
422 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
423
424 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
425 void *base_file;
426
427 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
428 loaded. */
429 const char *init_function;
430
431 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
432 unloaded. */
433 const char *fini_function;
434
435 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
436 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
437 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
438 current pass, starting from 0. */
439 int relax_pass;
440
441 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
442 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
443 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
444 int relax_trip;
445
446 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
447 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
448 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
449 int pei386_auto_import;
450
451 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
452 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
453 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
454 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
455
456 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
457 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
458
459 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
460 bfd_vma flags;
461
462 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
463 bfd_vma flags_1;
464
465 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
466 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
467
468 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
469 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
470 };
471
472 /* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
473 by the BFD linker routines. Except for the info functions, the first
474 argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
475 being used and each function returns a boolean value. If the
476 function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
477 return with a failure indication. */
478
479 struct bfd_link_callbacks
480 {
481 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
482 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
483 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
484 in. */
485 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
486 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name);
487 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
488 definitions. NAME is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
489 OBFD is the old BFD, OSEC is the old section, OVAL is the old
490 value, NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is
491 the new value. OBFD may be NULL. OSEC and NSEC may be
492 bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
493 bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
494 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
495 bfd *obfd, asection *osec, bfd_vma oval,
496 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
497 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
498 multiple times. NAME is the symbol appearing multiple times.
499 OBFD is the BFD of the existing symbol; it may be NULL if this is
500 not known. OTYPE is the type of the existing symbol, which may
501 be bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak,
502 bfd_link_hash_common, or bfd_link_hash_indirect. If OTYPE is
503 bfd_link_hash_common, OSIZE is the size of the existing symbol.
504 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
505 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
506 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
507 is the size of the new symbol. */
508 bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
509 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
510 bfd *obfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type otype, bfd_vma osize,
511 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
512 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
513 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
514 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
515 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
516 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
517 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
518 bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
519 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
520 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
521 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
522 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
523 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
524 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
525 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
526 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
527 bfd_boolean (*constructor)
528 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
529 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
530 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
531 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
532 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
533 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
534 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
535 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
536 be NULL if the location is not known. */
537 bfd_boolean (*warning)
538 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
539 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
540 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
541 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
542 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
543 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
544 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
545 bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
546 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
547 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
548 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
549 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
550 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
551 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
552 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
553 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
554 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
555 ABFD will be NULL. */
556 bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
557 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
558 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
559 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
560 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
561 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
562 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
563 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
564 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
565 ABFD will be NULL. */
566 bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
567 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
568 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
569 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
570 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
571 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
572 the reloc; if this is the result of a
573 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
574 ABFD will be NULL. */
575 bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
576 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
577 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
578 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
579 defined or referenced. NAME is the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and
580 ADDRESS are the value of the symbol. If SECTION is
581 bfd_und_section, this is a reference. */
582 bfd_boolean (*notice)
583 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
584 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
585 /* Error or warning link info message. */
586 void (*einfo)
587 (const char *fmt, ...);
588 /* General link info message. */
589 void (*info)
590 (const char *fmt, ...);
591 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
592 void (*minfo)
593 (const char *fmt, ...);
594 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
595 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
596 into the same segment. */
597 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
598 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
599 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
600 bfd_boolean new_segment);
601 };
602 \f
603 /* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
604 include input data in the output file. */
605
606 /* These are the types of link_order structures. */
607
608 enum bfd_link_order_type
609 {
610 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
611 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
612 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
613 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
614 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
615 };
616
617 /* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
618 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
619
620 struct bfd_link_order
621 {
622 /* Next link_order in chain. */
623 struct bfd_link_order *next;
624 /* Type of link_order. */
625 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
626 /* Offset within output section. */
627 bfd_vma offset;
628 /* Size within output section. */
629 bfd_size_type size;
630 /* Type specific information. */
631 union
632 {
633 struct
634 {
635 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
636 section->output_section must be the section the
637 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
638 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
639 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
640 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
641 asection *section;
642 } indirect;
643 struct
644 {
645 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents size == size
646 within output section.
647 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
648 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
649 unsigned int size;
650 /* Data to put into file. */
651 bfd_byte *contents;
652 } data;
653 struct
654 {
655 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
656 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
657 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
658 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
659 } reloc;
660 } u;
661 };
662
663 /* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
664 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
665 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
666 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
667 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
668 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
669 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
670 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
671 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
672 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
673 are relatively rare. */
674
675 struct bfd_link_order_reloc
676 {
677 /* Reloc type. */
678 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
679
680 union
681 {
682 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
683 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
684 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
685 asection *section;
686 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
687 symbol the reloc should be against. */
688 const char *name;
689 } u;
690
691 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
692 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
693 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
694 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
695 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
696 bfd_vma addend;
697 };
698
699 /* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
700 extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
701
702 /* These structures are used to describe version information for the
703 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
704 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
705 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
706
707 /* Glob pattern for a version. */
708
709 struct bfd_elf_version_expr
710 {
711 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
712 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
713 /* Glob pattern. */
714 const char *pattern;
715 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
716 unsigned int literal : 1;
717 /* Defined by ".symver". */
718 unsigned int symver : 1;
719 /* Defined by version script. */
720 unsigned int script : 1;
721 /* Pattern type. */
722 #define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
723 #define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
724 #define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
725 unsigned int mask : 3;
726 };
727
728 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
729 {
730 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
731 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
732 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
733 void *htab;
734 /* Remaining patterns. */
735 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
736 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
737 unsigned int mask;
738 };
739
740 /* Version dependencies. */
741
742 struct bfd_elf_version_deps
743 {
744 /* Next dependency for this version. */
745 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
746 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
747 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
748 };
749
750 /* A node in the version tree. */
751
752 struct bfd_elf_version_tree
753 {
754 /* Next version. */
755 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
756 /* Name of this version. */
757 const char *name;
758 /* Version number. */
759 unsigned int vernum;
760 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
761 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
762 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
763 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
764 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
765 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
766 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
767 unsigned int name_indx;
768 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
769 int used;
770 /* Matching hook. */
771 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
772 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
773 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
774 };
775
776 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
777 {
778 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
779 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
780 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
781 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
782 };
783
784 #endif