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1 /*
2 * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is
3 * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information
4 * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * project.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23 * MA 02111-1307 USA
24 */
25
26 #ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H
27 #define _BOOTSTAGE_H
28
29 /* The number of boot stage records available for the user */
30 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT
31 #define CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT 20
32 #endif
33
34 /* Flags for each bootstage record */
35 enum bootstage_flags {
36 BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR = 1 << 0, /* Error record */
37 BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC = 1 << 1, /* Allocate an id */
38 };
39
40 /*
41 * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the
42 * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For
43 * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the
44 * normal sequence is:
45 *
46 * progress action1
47 * progress action2
48 * progress action3
49 *
50 * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be:
51 *
52 * progress action1
53 * progress action2
54 * progress action3
55 * error on action3
56 */
57 enum bootstage_id {
58 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0,
59 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC, /* Checking image magic */
60 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER, /* Checking image header */
61 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM, /* Checking image checksum */
62 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH, /* Checking architecture */
63
64 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */
65 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE, /* Decompressing image */
66 BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED, /* Kernel has been loaded */
67 BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7, /* Odd decompression algorithm */
68 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS, /* Calling OS-specific boot function */
69 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED, /* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */
70 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9, /* Checking ram disk */
71
72 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC, /* Checking ram disk magic */
73 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk heder checksum */
74 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM, /* Checking ram disk checksum */
75 BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12, /* Copying ram disk into place */
76 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK, /* Checking for valid ramdisk */
77 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK, /* No ram disk found (not an error) */
78
79 BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS = 15, /* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */
80
81 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30,
82 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL, /* Post failure */
83 BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R, /* Post failure reported after reloc */
84
85 /*
86 * This set is reported ony by x86, and the meaning is different. In
87 * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage.
88 * This should probably change in he x86 code (which doesn't report
89 * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we
90 * have a generic board implementation.
91 */
92 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R, /* We have relocated */
93 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA, /* Global data is set up */
94
95 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ, /* We completed the init sequence */
96 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH, /* We have configured flash banks */
97 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37, /* In case you didn't hear... */
98 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV, /* Environment is relocated & ready */
99 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI, /* PCI is up */
100
101 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS, /* Exceptions / interrupts ready */
102 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE, /* Board init done, off to main loop */
103 /* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */
104
105 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */
106 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41,
107 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR,
108 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE,
109 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE,
110
111 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART,
112 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO,
113 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE,
114 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ,
115 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT,
116
117 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM, /* 50 */
118 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ,
119
120 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */
121 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART,
122 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX,
123 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE,
124 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55,
125 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55,
126 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57,
127 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ,
128
129 /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */
130 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60,
131 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64,
132 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT,
133
134 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80,
135 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK,
136 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED,
137 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR,
138 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE,
139
140 /*
141 * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a
142 * bit wonky.
143 */
144 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FORMAT = 100,
145 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_NO_UNIT_NAME,
146 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_UNIT_NAME,
147 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG,
148 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_SUBIMAGE,
149 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_HASH = 104,
150
151 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_ARCH,
152 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_KERNEL,
153 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECKED,
154
155 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO_ERR = 107,
156 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO,
157 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE,
158
159 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION,
160 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS,
161 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR,
162 BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN,
163
164 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_FORMAT = 120,
165 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_FORMAT_OK,
166 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_NO_UNIT_NAME,
167 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_UNIT_NAME,
168 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_SUBNODE,
169
170 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK,
171 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_HASH = 125,
172 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK_ALL,
173 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_GET_DATA,
174 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_CHECK_ALL_OK = 127,
175 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_GET_DATA_OK,
176 BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_LOAD,
177
178 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140,
179 BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK,
180
181 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150,
182 BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK,
183
184 /*
185 * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related
186 * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording
187 * rough boot timing information.
188 */
189 BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE,
190 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL,
191 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F,
192 BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R,
193 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START,
194 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START,
195 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START,
196 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
197 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START,
198 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF,
199 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP,
200 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START,
201 BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP,
202 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT,
203 BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE,
204
205 BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE,
206 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE,
207 BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY,
208
209 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD,
210
211 /* a few spare for the user, from here */
212 BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER,
213 BOOTSTAGE_ID_COUNT = BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER + CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT,
214 BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC,
215 };
216
217 /*
218 * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage
219 * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then
220 * millisecond resolution will be used (the standard get_timer()).
221 */
222 ulong timer_get_boot_us(void);
223
224 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
225 /*
226 * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed.
227 *
228 * @param val Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error
229 * has occurred.
230 */
231 void show_boot_progress(int val);
232 #else
233 #define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0)
234 #endif
235
236 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
237 /* This is the full bootstage implementation */
238
239 /**
240 * Relocate existing bootstage records
241 *
242 * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted.
243 * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre-
244 * relocation, since memory can be overritten later.
245 * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success
246 */
247 int bootstage_relocate(void);
248
249 /**
250 * Add a new bootstage record
251 *
252 * @param id Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC)
253 * @param name Name of record, or NULL for none
254 * @param flags Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...)
255 * @param mark Time to record in this record, in microseconds
256 */
257 ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name,
258 int flags, ulong mark);
259
260 /*
261 * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage.
262 */
263 ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id);
264
265 ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id);
266
267 ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
268
269 /**
270 * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number
271 *
272 * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro.
273 *
274 * @param file Filename to record (NULL if none)
275 * @param func Function name to record
276 * @param linenum Line number to record
277 * @return recorded time stamp
278 */
279 ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
280 int linenum);
281
282 /**
283 * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with
284 * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling
285 * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and
286 * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent
287 * in an activty during boot.
288 *
289 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
290 * @param name Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL)
291 * @return start timestamp in microseconds
292 */
293 uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
294
295 /**
296 * Mark the end of a bootstage activity
297 *
298 * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(),
299 * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs
300 * as many times as you like.
301 *
302 * @param id Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
303 * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now
304 * less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call
305 * with this id.
306 */
307 uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id);
308
309 /* Print a report about boot time */
310 void bootstage_report(void);
311
312 /**
313 * Add bootstage information to the device tree
314 *
315 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
316 */
317 int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void);
318
319 /*
320 * Stash bootstage data into memory
321 *
322 * @param base Base address of memory buffer
323 * @param size Size of memory buffer
324 * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space
325 */
326 int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size);
327
328 /**
329 * Read bootstage data from memory
330 *
331 * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table
332 * in the user records.
333 *
334 * @param base Base address of memory buffer
335 * @param size Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown)
336 * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -1 if bootstage info not found, or out of space
337 */
338 int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size);
339
340 #else
341 static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id,
342 const char *name, int flags, ulong mark)
343 {
344 return 0;
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(),
349 * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined
350 */
351
352 static inline int bootstage_relocate(void)
353 {
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id)
358 {
359 show_boot_progress(id);
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id)
364 {
365 show_boot_progress(-id);
366 return 0;
367 }
368
369 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
370 {
371 return 0;
372 }
373
374 static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
375 int linenum)
376 {
377 return 0;
378 }
379
380 static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
381 {
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id)
386 {
387 return 0;
388 }
389
390 static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size)
391 {
392 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */
393 }
394
395 static inline int bootstage_unstash(void *base, int size)
396 {
397 return 0; /* Pretend to succeed */
398 }
399 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE */
400
401 /* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */
402 #define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() \
403 bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__)
404
405 #endif