]>
git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blob - include/libc-symbols.h
b407fa8f7d08e76d66730e4f8f9e6db2bc326faf
1 /* Support macros for making weak and strong aliases for symbols,
2 and for using symbol sets and linker warnings with GNU ld.
3 Copyright (C) 1995-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #ifndef _LIBC_SYMBOLS_H
21 #define _LIBC_SYMBOLS_H 1
23 /* This file is included implicitly in the compilation of every source file,
24 using -include. It includes config.h. */
26 /* Enable declarations of GNU extensions, since we are compiling them. */
31 /* Use `#if IS_IN (module)` to detect what component is being compiled. */
32 #define PASTE_NAME1(a,b) a##b
33 #define PASTE_NAME(a,b) PASTE_NAME1 (a,b)
34 #define IN_MODULE PASTE_NAME (MODULE_, MODULE_NAME)
35 #define IS_IN(lib) (IN_MODULE == MODULE_##lib)
37 /* True if the current module is a versioned library. Versioned
38 library names culled from shlib-versions files are assigned a
39 MODULE_* value greater than MODULE_LIBS_BEGIN. */
40 #define IS_IN_LIB (IN_MODULE > MODULE_LIBS_BEGIN)
42 /* The testsuite, and some other ancillary code, should be compiled against
43 as close an approximation to the installed headers as possible.
44 Defining this symbol disables most internal-use-only declarations
45 provided by this header, and all those provided by other internal
47 #if IS_IN (testsuite) || defined IS_IN_build || defined __cplusplus
52 /* The generation process for a few files created very early in the
53 build (notably libc-modules.h itself) involves preprocessing this
54 header without defining MODULE_NAME. Under these conditions,
55 internal declarations (especially from config.h) must be visible,
56 but IS_IN should always evaluate as false. */
59 # define IN_MODULE (-1)
62 #include <libc-misc.h>
66 /* This is defined for the compilation of all C library code. features.h
67 tests this to avoid inclusion of stubs.h while compiling the library,
68 before stubs.h has been generated. Some library code that is shared
69 with other packages also tests this symbol to see if it is being
70 compiled as part of the C library. We must define this before including
71 config.h, because it makes some definitions conditional on whether libc
72 itself is being compiled, or just some generator program. */
75 /* Some files must be compiled with optimization on. */
76 #if !defined __ASSEMBLER__ && !defined __OPTIMIZE__
77 # error "glibc cannot be compiled without optimization"
80 /* -ffast-math cannot be applied to the C library, as it alters the ABI.
81 Some test components that use -ffast-math are currently not part of
82 IS_IN (testsuite) for technical reasons, so we have a secondary override. */
83 #if defined __FAST_MATH__ && !defined TEST_FAST_MATH
84 # error "glibc must not be compiled with -ffast-math"
87 /* Obtain the definition of symbol_version_reference. */
88 #include <libc-symver.h>
90 /* When PIC is defined and SHARED isn't defined, we are building PIE
92 #if defined PIC && !defined SHARED
93 # define BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT 1
95 # define BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT 0
98 /* Define this for the benefit of portable GNU code that wants to check it.
99 Code that checks with #if will not #include <config.h> again, since we've
100 already done it (and this file is implicitly included in every compile,
101 via -include). Code that checks with #ifdef will #include <config.h>,
102 but that file should always be idempotent (i.e., it's just #define/#undef
103 and nothing else anywhere should be changing the macro state it touches),
105 #define HAVE_CONFIG_H 0
107 /* Define these macros for the benefit of portable GNU code that wants to check
108 them. Of course, STDC_HEADERS is never false when building libc! */
109 #define STDC_HEADERS 1
110 #define HAVE_MBSTATE_T 1
111 #define HAVE_MBSRTOWCS 1
112 #define HAVE_LIBINTL_H 1
113 #define HAVE_WCTYPE_H 1
114 #define HAVE_ISWCTYPE 1
117 /* The symbols in all the user (non-_) macros are C symbols. */
119 #ifndef __SYMBOL_PREFIX
120 # define __SYMBOL_PREFIX
123 #ifndef C_SYMBOL_NAME
124 # define C_SYMBOL_NAME(name) name
128 # define ASM_LINE_SEP ;
131 #ifndef __attribute_copy__
132 /* Provide an empty definition when cdefs.h is not included. */
133 # define __attribute_copy__(arg)
136 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
137 /* GCC understands weak symbols and aliases; use its interface where
138 possible, instead of embedded assembly language. */
140 /* Define ALIASNAME as a strong alias for NAME. */
141 # define strong_alias(name, aliasname) _strong_alias(name, aliasname)
142 # define _strong_alias(name, aliasname) \
143 extern __typeof (name) aliasname __attribute__ ((alias (#name))) \
144 __attribute_copy__ (name);
146 /* This comes between the return type and function name in
147 a function definition to make that definition weak. */
148 # define weak_function __attribute__ ((weak))
149 # define weak_const_function __attribute__ ((weak, __const__))
151 /* Define ALIASNAME as a weak alias for NAME.
152 If weak aliases are not available, this defines a strong alias. */
153 # define weak_alias(name, aliasname) _weak_alias (name, aliasname)
154 # define _weak_alias(name, aliasname) \
155 extern __typeof (name) aliasname __attribute__ ((weak, alias (#name))) \
156 __attribute_copy__ (name);
158 /* Declare SYMBOL as weak undefined symbol (resolved to 0 if not defined). */
159 # define weak_extern(symbol) _weak_extern (weak symbol)
160 # define _weak_extern(expr) _Pragma (#expr)
162 /* In shared builds, the expression call_function_static_weak
163 (FUNCTION-SYMBOL, ARGUMENTS) invokes FUNCTION-SYMBOL (an
164 identifier) unconditionally, with the (potentially empty) argument
165 list ARGUMENTS. In static builds, if FUNCTION-SYMBOL has a
166 definition, the function is invoked as before; if FUNCTION-SYMBOL
167 is NULL, no call is performed. */
169 # define call_function_static_weak(func, ...) func (__VA_ARGS__)
171 # define call_function_static_weak(func, ...) \
173 extern __typeof__ (func) func weak_function; \
174 (func != NULL ? func (__VA_ARGS__) : (void)0); \
178 #else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
180 # ifdef HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE
181 # define strong_alias(original, alias) \
182 .globl C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \
183 .set C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias),C_SYMBOL_NAME (original)
184 # define strong_data_alias(original, alias) strong_alias(original, alias)
186 # define strong_alias(original, alias) \
187 .globl C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \
188 C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) = C_SYMBOL_NAME (original)
189 # define strong_data_alias(original, alias) strong_alias(original, alias)
192 # define weak_alias(original, alias) \
193 .weak C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) ASM_LINE_SEP \
194 C_SYMBOL_NAME (alias) = C_SYMBOL_NAME (original)
196 # define weak_extern(symbol) \
197 .weak C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol)
199 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
201 /* Determine the return address. */
202 #define RETURN_ADDRESS(nr) \
203 __builtin_extract_return_addr (__builtin_return_address (nr))
205 /* When a reference to SYMBOL is encountered, the linker will emit a
206 warning message MSG. */
207 /* We want the .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section to be unallocated. */
208 #define __make_section_unallocated(section_string) \
209 asm (".section " section_string "\n\t.previous");
211 /* Tacking on "\n\t#" to the section name makes gcc put its bogus
212 section attributes on what looks like a comment to the assembler. */
213 #ifdef HAVE_SECTION_QUOTES
214 # define __sec_comment "\"\n\t#\""
216 # define __sec_comment "\n\t#"
218 #define link_warning(symbol, msg) \
219 __make_section_unallocated (".gnu.warning." #symbol) \
220 static const char __evoke_link_warning_##symbol[] \
221 __attribute__ ((used, section (".gnu.warning." #symbol __sec_comment))) \
224 /* A canned warning for sysdeps/stub functions. */
225 #define stub_warning(name) \
226 __make_section_unallocated (".gnu.glibc-stub." #name) \
227 link_warning (name, #name " is not implemented and will always fail")
229 /* Warning for linking functions calling dlopen into static binaries. */
231 #define static_link_warning(name)
233 #define static_link_warning(name) static_link_warning1(name)
234 #define static_link_warning1(name) \
235 link_warning(name, "Using '" #name "' in statically linked applications \
236 requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used \
240 /* Declare SYMBOL to be TYPE (`function' or `object') of SIZE bytes
241 alias to ORIGINAL, when the assembler supports such declarations
243 This is only necessary when defining something in assembly, or playing
244 funny alias games where the size should be other than what the compiler
246 #define declare_object_symbol_alias(symbol, original, size) \
247 declare_object_symbol_alias_1 (symbol, original, size)
249 # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, s_size) \
250 strong_alias (original, symbol) ASM_LINE_SEP \
251 .type C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol), %object ASM_LINE_SEP \
252 .size C_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol), s_size ASM_LINE_SEP
253 #else /* Not __ASSEMBLER__. */
254 # ifdef HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE
255 # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, size) \
256 asm (".global " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol "\n" \
257 ".type " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol ", %object\n" \
258 ".set " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " __SYMBOL_PREFIX original "\n" \
259 ".size " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " #size "\n");
261 # define declare_object_symbol_alias_1(symbol, original, size) \
262 asm (".global " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol "\n" \
263 ".type " __SYMBOL_PREFIX # symbol ", %object\n" \
264 __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol " = " __SYMBOL_PREFIX original "\n" \
265 ".size " __SYMBOL_PREFIX #symbol ", " #size "\n");
266 # endif /* HAVE_ASM_SET_DIRECTIVE */
267 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
274 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_RETAIN
275 # define attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((__used__, __retain__))
277 # define attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((__used__))
280 /* Symbol set support macros. */
282 /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the text segment, an element of SET. */
283 #define text_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol)
284 /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the data segment, an element of SET. */
285 #define data_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol)
286 /* Make SYMBOL, which is in the bss segment, an element of SET. */
287 #define bss_set_element(set, symbol) _elf_set_element(set, symbol)
289 /* These are all done the same way in ELF.
290 There is a new section created for each set. */
292 /* When building a shared library, make the set section writable,
293 because it will need to be relocated at run time anyway. */
294 # define _elf_set_element(set, symbol) \
295 static const void *__elf_set_##set##_element_##symbol##__ \
296 attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((section (#set))) = &(symbol)
298 # define _elf_set_element(set, symbol) \
299 static const void *const __elf_set_##set##_element_##symbol##__ \
300 attribute_used_retain __attribute__ ((section (#set))) = &(symbol)
303 /* Define SET as a symbol set. This may be required (it is in a.out) to
304 be able to use the set's contents. */
305 #define symbol_set_define(set) symbol_set_declare(set)
307 /* Declare SET for use in this module, if defined in another module.
308 In a shared library, this is always local to that shared object.
309 For static linking, the set might be wholly absent and so we use
311 #define symbol_set_declare(set) \
312 extern char const __start_##set[] __symbol_set_attribute; \
313 extern char const __stop_##set[] __symbol_set_attribute;
315 # define __symbol_set_attribute attribute_hidden
317 # define __symbol_set_attribute __attribute__ ((weak))
320 /* Return a pointer (void *const *) to the first element of SET. */
321 #define symbol_set_first_element(set) ((void *const *) (&__start_##set))
323 /* Return true iff PTR (a void *const *) has been incremented
324 past the last element in SET. */
325 #define symbol_set_end_p(set, ptr) ((ptr) >= (void *const *) &__stop_##set)
328 # define symbol_version(real, name, version) \
329 symbol_version_reference(real, name, version)
330 # define default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \
331 _default_symbol_version(real, name, version)
332 /* See <libc-symver.h>. */
333 # ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
334 # define _default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \
335 _set_symbol_version (real, name@@version)
337 # define _default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \
338 _set_symbol_version (real, #name "@@" #version)
341 /* Evaluates to a string literal for VERSION in LIB. */
342 # define symbol_version_string(lib, version) \
343 _symbol_version_stringify_1 (VERSION_##lib##_##version)
344 # define _symbol_version_stringify_1(arg) _symbol_version_stringify_2 (arg)
345 # define _symbol_version_stringify_2(arg) #arg
348 # define symbol_version(real, name, version)
349 # define default_symbol_version(real, name, version) \
350 strong_alias(real, name)
353 #if defined SHARED || defined LIBC_NONSHARED \
354 || (BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT && IS_IN (libc))
355 # define attribute_hidden __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")))
357 # define attribute_hidden
360 #define attribute_tls_model_ie __attribute__ ((tls_model ("initial-exec")))
362 #define attribute_relro __attribute__ ((section (".data.rel.ro")))
365 /* The following macros are used for PLT bypassing within libc.so
366 (and if needed other libraries similarly).
367 First of all, you need to have the function prototyped somewhere,
372 If calls to foo within libc.so should always go to foo defined in libc.so,
373 then in include/foo.h you add:
375 libc_hidden_proto (foo)
377 line and after the foo function definition:
383 libc_hidden_def (foo)
391 libc_hidden_weak (foo)
393 Similarly for global data. If references to foo within libc.so should
394 always go to foo defined in libc.so, then in include/foo.h you add:
396 libc_hidden_proto (foo)
398 line and after foo's definition:
400 int foo = INITIAL_FOO_VALUE;
401 libc_hidden_data_def (foo)
405 int foo = INITIAL_FOO_VALUE;
406 libc_hidden_data_weak (foo)
408 If foo is normally just an alias (strong or weak) to some other function,
409 you should use the normal strong_alias first, then add libc_hidden_def
416 strong_alias (baz, foo)
417 libc_hidden_weak (foo)
419 If the function should be internal to multiple objects, say ld.so and
420 libc.so, the best way is to use:
422 #if IS_IN (libc) || IS_IN (rtld)
426 in include/foo.h and the normal macros at all function definitions
427 depending on what DSO they belong to.
429 If versioned_symbol macro is used to define foo,
430 libc_hidden_ver macro should be used, as in:
432 int __real_foo (int __bar)
436 versioned_symbol (libc, __real_foo, foo, GLIBC_2_1);
437 libc_hidden_ver (__real_foo, foo) */
439 #if defined SHARED && !defined NO_HIDDEN
440 # ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
441 # define __hidden_proto_hiddenattr(attrs...) \
442 __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), ##attrs))
443 # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...) \
444 __hidden_proto (name, , __GI_##name, ##attrs)
445 # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \
446 __hidden_proto_alias (name, , alias, ##attrs)
447 # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) \
448 __hidden_proto (name, __thread, __GI_##name, ##attrs)
449 # define __hidden_proto(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \
450 extern thread __typeof (name) name __asm__ (__hidden_asmname (#internal)) \
451 __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs);
452 # define __hidden_proto_alias(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \
453 extern thread __typeof (name) internal __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs);
454 # define __hidden_asmname(name) \
455 __hidden_asmname1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, name)
456 # define __hidden_asmname1(prefix, name) __hidden_asmname2(prefix, name)
457 # define __hidden_asmname2(prefix, name) #prefix name
458 # define __hidden_ver1(local, internal, name) \
459 __hidden_ver2 (, local, internal, name)
460 # define __hidden_ver2(thread, local, internal, name) \
461 extern thread __typeof (name) __EI_##name \
462 __asm__(__hidden_asmname (#internal)); \
463 extern thread __typeof (name) __EI_##name \
464 __attribute__((alias (__hidden_asmname (#local)))) \
465 __attribute_copy__ (name)
466 # define hidden_ver(local, name) __hidden_ver1(local, __GI_##name, name);
467 # define hidden_def(name) __hidden_ver1(__GI_##name, name, name);
468 # define hidden_def_alias(name, internal) \
469 strong_alias (name, internal)
470 # define hidden_data_def(name) hidden_def(name)
471 # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) hidden_def_alias(name, alias)
472 # define hidden_tls_def(name) \
473 __hidden_ver2 (__thread, __GI_##name, name, name);
474 # define hidden_weak(name) \
475 __hidden_ver1(__GI_##name, name, name) __attribute__((weak));
476 # define hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_weak(name)
477 # define hidden_nolink(name, lib, version) \
478 __hidden_nolink1 (__GI_##name, __EI_##name, name, VERSION_##lib##_##version)
479 # define __hidden_nolink1(local, internal, name, version) \
480 __hidden_nolink2 (local, internal, name, version)
481 # define __hidden_nolink2(local, internal, name, version) \
482 extern __typeof (name) internal __attribute__ ((alias (#local))) \
483 __attribute_copy__ (name); \
484 __hidden_nolink3 (local, internal, #name "@" #version)
485 # define __hidden_nolink3(local, internal, vername) \
486 __asm__ (".symver " #internal ", " vername);
488 /* For assembly, we need to do the opposite of what we do in C:
489 in assembly gcc __REDIRECT stuff is not in place, so functions
490 are defined by its normal name and we need to create the
491 __GI_* alias to it, in C __REDIRECT causes the function definition
492 to use __GI_* name and we need to add alias to the real name.
493 There is no reason to use hidden_weak over hidden_def in assembly,
494 but we provide it for consistency with the C usage.
495 hidden_proto doesn't make sense for assembly but the equivalent
496 is to call via the HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET macro instead of JUMPTARGET. */
497 # define hidden_def(name) strong_alias (name, __GI_##name)
498 # define hidden_def_alias(name, alias) strong_alias (name, alias)
499 # define hidden_weak(name) hidden_def (name)
500 # define hidden_ver(local, name) strong_alias (local, __GI_##name)
501 # define hidden_data_def(name) strong_data_alias (name, __GI_##name)
502 # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) strong_data_alias (name, alias)
503 # define hidden_tls_def(name) hidden_data_def (name)
504 # define hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_data_def (name)
505 # define HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name) __GI_##name
508 # ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
509 # if !defined SHARED && IS_IN (libc) && !defined LIBC_NONSHARED \
510 && (!defined PIC || !defined NO_HIDDEN_EXTERN_FUNC_IN_PIE) \
511 && !defined NO_HIDDEN
512 # define __hidden_proto_hiddenattr(attrs...) \
513 __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"), ##attrs))
514 # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...) \
515 __hidden_proto (name, , name, ##attrs)
516 # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \
517 __hidden_proto_alias (name, , alias, ##attrs)
518 # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) \
519 __hidden_proto (name, __thread, name, ##attrs)
520 # define __hidden_proto(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \
521 extern thread __typeof (name) name __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs);
522 # define __hidden_proto_alias(name, thread, internal, attrs...) \
523 extern thread __typeof (name) internal __hidden_proto_hiddenattr (attrs);
525 # define hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
526 # define hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...)
527 # define hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...)
530 # define HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name) JUMPTARGET(name)
531 # endif /* Not __ASSEMBLER__ */
532 # define hidden_weak(name)
533 # define hidden_def(name)
534 # define hidden_def_alias(name, alias)
535 # define hidden_ver(local, name)
536 # define hidden_data_weak(name)
537 # define hidden_data_def(name)
538 # define hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias)
539 # define hidden_tls_def(name)
540 # define hidden_nolink(name, lib, version)
544 # define libc_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
545 # define libc_hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...) \
546 hidden_proto_alias (name, alias, ##attrs)
547 # define libc_hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_tls_proto (name, ##attrs)
548 # define libc_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
549 # define libc_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name)
550 # define libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc(name, version) hidden_nolink (name, libc, version)
551 # define libc_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name)
552 # define libc_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name)
553 # define libc_hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias) hidden_data_def_alias (name, alias)
554 # define libc_hidden_tls_def(name) hidden_tls_def (name)
555 # define libc_hidden_data_weak(name) hidden_data_weak (name)
557 # define libc_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
558 # define libc_hidden_proto_alias(name, alias, attrs...)
559 # define libc_hidden_tls_proto(name, attrs...)
560 # define libc_hidden_def(name)
561 # define libc_hidden_weak(name)
562 # define libc_hidden_ver(local, name)
563 # define libc_hidden_data_def(name)
564 # define libc_hidden_data_def_alias(name, alias)
565 # define libc_hidden_tls_def(name)
566 # define libc_hidden_data_weak(name)
570 # define rtld_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
571 # define rtld_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
572 # define rtld_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name)
573 # define rtld_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name)
575 # define rtld_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
576 # define rtld_hidden_def(name)
577 # define rtld_hidden_weak(name)
578 # define rtld_hidden_data_def(name)
582 # define libm_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
583 # define libm_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
584 # define libm_hidden_weak(name) hidden_weak (name)
585 # define libm_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name)
587 # define libm_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
588 # define libm_hidden_def(name)
589 # define libm_hidden_weak(name)
590 # define libm_hidden_ver(local, name)
594 # define libmvec_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
595 # define libmvec_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
597 # define libmvec_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
598 # define libmvec_hidden_def(name)
601 #if IS_IN (libresolv)
602 # define libresolv_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
603 # define libresolv_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
604 # define libresolv_hidden_data_def(name) hidden_data_def (name)
606 # define libresolv_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
607 # define libresolv_hidden_def(name)
608 # define libresolv_hidden_data_def(name)
611 #if IS_IN (libpthread)
612 # define libpthread_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
613 # define libpthread_hidden_def(name) hidden_def (name)
615 # define libpthread_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
616 # define libpthread_hidden_def(name)
620 # define librt_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
621 # define librt_hidden_ver(local, name) hidden_ver (local, name)
623 # define librt_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
624 # define librt_hidden_ver(local, name)
628 # define libnsl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
629 # define libnsl_hidden_nolink_def(name, version) hidden_nolink (name, libnsl, version)
631 # define libnsl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
634 #define libc_hidden_builtin_proto(name, attrs...) libc_hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
635 #define libc_hidden_builtin_def(name) libc_hidden_def (name)
637 #define libc_hidden_ldbl_proto(name, attrs...) libc_hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
639 # define HIDDEN_BUILTIN_JUMPTARGET(name) HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET(name)
643 # define libanl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...) hidden_proto (name, ##attrs)
645 # define libanl_hidden_proto(name, attrs...)
648 /* Get some dirty hacks. */
649 #include <symbol-hacks.h>
651 /* Move compatibility symbols out of the way by placing them all in a
653 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
654 # define attribute_compat_text_section \
655 __attribute__ ((section (".text.compat")))
657 # define compat_text_section .section ".text.compat", "ax";
660 /* Helper / base macros for indirect function symbols. */
661 #define __ifunc_resolver(type_name, name, expr, init, classifier, ...) \
662 classifier inhibit_stack_protector \
663 __typeof (type_name) *name##_ifunc (__VA_ARGS__) \
666 __typeof (type_name) *res = expr; \
670 #ifdef HAVE_GCC_IFUNC
671 # define __ifunc_args(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \
672 extern __typeof (type_name) name __attribute__ \
673 ((ifunc (#name "_ifunc"))); \
674 __ifunc_resolver (type_name, name, expr, init, static, __VA_ARGS__)
676 # define __ifunc_args_hidden(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \
677 __ifunc_args (type_name, name, expr, init, __VA_ARGS__)
679 /* Gcc does not support __attribute__ ((ifunc (...))). Use the old behaviour
680 as fallback. But keep in mind that the debug information for the ifunc
681 resolver functions is not correct. It contains the ifunc'ed function as
682 DW_AT_linkage_name. E.g. lldb uses this field and an inferior function
683 call of the ifunc'ed function will fail due to "no matching function for
684 call to ..." because the ifunc'ed function and the resolver function have
685 different signatures. (Gcc support is disabled at least on a ppc64le
686 Ubuntu 14.04 system.) */
688 # define __ifunc_args(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \
689 extern __typeof (type_name) name; \
690 __typeof (type_name) *name##_ifunc (__VA_ARGS__) __asm__ (#name); \
691 __ifunc_resolver (type_name, name, expr, init, , __VA_ARGS__) \
692 __asm__ (".type " #name ", %gnu_indirect_function");
694 # define __ifunc_args_hidden(type_name, name, expr, init, ...) \
695 extern __typeof (type_name) __libc_##name; \
696 __ifunc (type_name, __libc_##name, expr, __VA_ARGS__, init) \
697 strong_alias (__libc_##name, name);
698 #endif /* !HAVE_GCC_IFUNC */
700 #define __ifunc(type_name, name, expr, arg, init) \
701 __ifunc_args (type_name, name, expr, init, arg)
703 #define __ifunc_hidden(type_name, name, expr, arg, init) \
704 __ifunc_args_hidden (type_name, name, expr, init, arg)
706 /* The following macros are used for indirect function symbols in libc.so.
707 First of all, you need to have the function prototyped somewhere,
712 If you have an implementation for foo which e.g. uses a special hardware
713 feature which isn't available on all machines where this libc.so will be
714 used but decidable if available at runtime e.g. via hwcaps, you can provide
715 two or multiple implementations of foo:
717 int __foo_default (int __bar)
722 int __foo_special (int __bar)
727 If your function foo has no libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined for PLT
728 bypassing, you can use:
730 #define INIT_ARCH() unsigned long int hwcap = __GLRO(dl_hwcap);
732 libc_ifunc (foo, (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL) ? __foo_special : __foo_default);
734 This will define a resolver function for foo which returns __foo_special or
735 __foo_default depending on your specified expression. Please note that you
736 have to define a macro function INIT_ARCH before using libc_ifunc macro as
737 it is called by the resolver function before evaluating the specified
738 expression. In this example it is used to prepare the hwcap variable.
739 The resolver function is assigned to an ifunc'ed symbol foo. Calls to foo
740 from inside or outside of libc.so will be indirected by a PLT call.
742 If your function foo has a libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined for PLT bypassing
743 and calls to foo within libc.so should always go to one specific
744 implementation of foo e.g. __foo_default then you have to add:
746 __hidden_ver1 (__foo_default, __GI_foo, __foo_default);
748 or a tweaked definition of libc_hidden_def macro after the __foo_default
749 function definition. Calls to foo within libc.so will always go directly to
750 __foo_default. Calls to foo from outside libc.so will be indirected by a
751 PLT call to ifunc'ed symbol foo which you have to define in a separate
754 #define foo __redirect_foo
758 extern __typeof (__redirect_foo) __foo_default attribute_hidden;
759 extern __typeof (__redirect_foo) __foo_special attribute_hidden;
761 libc_ifunc_redirected (__redirect_foo, foo,
762 (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL)
766 This will define the ifunc'ed symbol foo like above. The redirection of foo
767 in header file is needed to omit an additional definition of __GI_foo which
768 would end in a linker error while linking libc.so. You have to specify
769 __redirect_foo as first parameter which is used within libc_ifunc_redirected
770 macro in conjunction with typeof to define the ifunc'ed symbol foo.
772 If your function foo has a libc_hidden_proto (foo) defined and calls to foo
773 within or from outside libc.so should go via ifunc'ed symbol, then you have
776 libc_ifunc_hidden (foo, foo,
777 (hwcap & HWCAP_SPECIAL)
780 libc_hidden_def (foo)
782 The first parameter foo of libc_ifunc_hidden macro is used in the same way
783 as for libc_ifunc_redirected macro. */
785 #define libc_ifunc(name, expr) __ifunc (name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH)
787 #define libc_ifunc_redirected(redirected_name, name, expr) \
788 __ifunc (redirected_name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH)
790 #define libc_ifunc_hidden(redirected_name, name, expr) \
791 __ifunc_hidden (redirected_name, name, expr, void, INIT_ARCH)
793 /* The body of the function is supposed to use __get_cpu_features
794 which will, if necessary, initialize the data first. */
795 #define libm_ifunc_init()
796 #define libm_ifunc(name, expr) \
797 __ifunc (name, name, expr, void, libm_ifunc_init)
799 /* These macros facilitate sharing source files with gnulib.
801 They are here instead of sys/cdefs.h because they should not be
802 used in public header files.
804 Their definitions should be kept consistent with the definitions in
805 gnulib-common.m4, but it is not necessary to cater to old non-GCC
806 compilers, since they will only be used while building glibc itself.
807 (Note that _GNUC_PREREQ cannot be used in this file.) */
809 /* Define as a marker that can be attached to declarations that might not
810 be used. This helps to reduce warnings, such as from
811 GCC -Wunused-parameter. */
812 #if __GNUC__ >= 3 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7)
813 # define _GL_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
818 /* gcc supports the "unused" attribute on possibly unused labels, and
819 g++ has since version 4.5. Note to support C++ as well as C,
820 _GL_UNUSED_LABEL should be used with a trailing ; */
821 #if !defined __cplusplus || __GNUC__ > 4 \
822 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5)
823 # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL _GL_UNUSED
825 # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL
828 /* The __pure__ attribute was added in gcc 2.96. */
829 #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 96)
830 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
832 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE /* empty */
835 /* The __const__ attribute was added in gcc 2.95. */
836 #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 95)
837 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((__const__))
839 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST /* empty */
842 #endif /* !_ISOMAC */
843 #endif /* libc-symbols.h */