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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * kallsyms.c: in-kernel printing of symbolic oopses and stack traces.
4 *
5 * Rewritten and vastly simplified by Rusty Russell for in-kernel
6 * module loader:
7 * Copyright 2002 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
8 *
9 * ChangeLog:
10 *
11 * (25/Aug/2004) Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com>
12 * Changed the compression method from stem compression to "table lookup"
13 * compression (see scripts/kallsyms.c for a more complete description)
14 */
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/kdb.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for cond_resched */
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/filter.h>
26 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
27 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
28 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
29 #include <linux/compiler.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
33 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
34
35 #include "kallsyms_internal.h"
36
37 /*
38 * Expand a compressed symbol data into the resulting uncompressed string,
39 * if uncompressed string is too long (>= maxlen), it will be truncated,
40 * given the offset to where the symbol is in the compressed stream.
41 */
42 static unsigned int kallsyms_expand_symbol(unsigned int off,
43 char *result, size_t maxlen)
44 {
45 int len, skipped_first = 0;
46 const char *tptr;
47 const u8 *data;
48
49 /* Get the compressed symbol length from the first symbol byte. */
50 data = &kallsyms_names[off];
51 len = *data;
52 data++;
53 off++;
54
55 /* If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so needs an additional byte. */
56 if ((len & 0x80) != 0) {
57 len = (len & 0x7F) | (*data << 7);
58 data++;
59 off++;
60 }
61
62 /*
63 * Update the offset to return the offset for the next symbol on
64 * the compressed stream.
65 */
66 off += len;
67
68 /*
69 * For every byte on the compressed symbol data, copy the table
70 * entry for that byte.
71 */
72 while (len) {
73 tptr = &kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[*data]];
74 data++;
75 len--;
76
77 while (*tptr) {
78 if (skipped_first) {
79 if (maxlen <= 1)
80 goto tail;
81 *result = *tptr;
82 result++;
83 maxlen--;
84 } else
85 skipped_first = 1;
86 tptr++;
87 }
88 }
89
90 tail:
91 if (maxlen)
92 *result = '\0';
93
94 /* Return to offset to the next symbol. */
95 return off;
96 }
97
98 /*
99 * Get symbol type information. This is encoded as a single char at the
100 * beginning of the symbol name.
101 */
102 static char kallsyms_get_symbol_type(unsigned int off)
103 {
104 /*
105 * Get just the first code, look it up in the token table,
106 * and return the first char from this token.
107 */
108 return kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[kallsyms_names[off + 1]]];
109 }
110
111
112 /*
113 * Find the offset on the compressed stream given and index in the
114 * kallsyms array.
115 */
116 static unsigned int get_symbol_offset(unsigned long pos)
117 {
118 const u8 *name;
119 int i, len;
120
121 /*
122 * Use the closest marker we have. We have markers every 256 positions,
123 * so that should be close enough.
124 */
125 name = &kallsyms_names[kallsyms_markers[pos >> 8]];
126
127 /*
128 * Sequentially scan all the symbols up to the point we're searching
129 * for. Every symbol is stored in a [<len>][<len> bytes of data] format,
130 * so we just need to add the len to the current pointer for every
131 * symbol we wish to skip.
132 */
133 for (i = 0; i < (pos & 0xFF); i++) {
134 len = *name;
135
136 /*
137 * If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so we need to look into
138 * the next byte (and skip it, too).
139 */
140 if ((len & 0x80) != 0)
141 len = ((len & 0x7F) | (name[1] << 7)) + 1;
142
143 name = name + len + 1;
144 }
145
146 return name - kallsyms_names;
147 }
148
149 unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx)
150 {
151 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE))
152 return kallsyms_addresses[idx];
153
154 /* values are unsigned offsets if --absolute-percpu is not in effect */
155 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU))
156 return kallsyms_relative_base + (u32)kallsyms_offsets[idx];
157
158 /* ...otherwise, positive offsets are absolute values */
159 if (kallsyms_offsets[idx] >= 0)
160 return kallsyms_offsets[idx];
161
162 /* ...and negative offsets are relative to kallsyms_relative_base - 1 */
163 return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx];
164 }
165
166 static bool cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
167 {
168 char *res;
169
170 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG))
171 return false;
172
173 /*
174 * LLVM appends various suffixes for local functions and variables that
175 * must be promoted to global scope as part of LTO. This can break
176 * hooking of static functions with kprobes. '.' is not a valid
177 * character in an identifier in C. Suffixes observed:
178 * - foo.llvm.[0-9a-f]+
179 * - foo.[0-9a-f]+
180 */
181 res = strchr(s, '.');
182 if (res) {
183 *res = '\0';
184 return true;
185 }
186
187 return false;
188 }
189
190 static int compare_symbol_name(const char *name, char *namebuf)
191 {
192 int ret;
193
194 ret = strcmp(name, namebuf);
195 if (!ret)
196 return ret;
197
198 if (cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) && !strcmp(name, namebuf))
199 return 0;
200
201 return ret;
202 }
203
204 static unsigned int get_symbol_seq(int index)
205 {
206 unsigned int i, seq = 0;
207
208 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
209 seq = (seq << 8) | kallsyms_seqs_of_names[3 * index + i];
210
211 return seq;
212 }
213
214 static int kallsyms_lookup_names(const char *name,
215 unsigned int *start,
216 unsigned int *end)
217 {
218 int ret;
219 int low, mid, high;
220 unsigned int seq, off;
221 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
222
223 low = 0;
224 high = kallsyms_num_syms - 1;
225
226 while (low <= high) {
227 mid = low + (high - low) / 2;
228 seq = get_symbol_seq(mid);
229 off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
230 kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
231 ret = compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf);
232 if (ret > 0)
233 low = mid + 1;
234 else if (ret < 0)
235 high = mid - 1;
236 else
237 break;
238 }
239
240 if (low > high)
241 return -ESRCH;
242
243 low = mid;
244 while (low) {
245 seq = get_symbol_seq(low - 1);
246 off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
247 kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
248 if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf))
249 break;
250 low--;
251 }
252 *start = low;
253
254 if (end) {
255 high = mid;
256 while (high < kallsyms_num_syms - 1) {
257 seq = get_symbol_seq(high + 1);
258 off = get_symbol_offset(seq);
259 kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
260 if (compare_symbol_name(name, namebuf))
261 break;
262 high++;
263 }
264 *end = high;
265 }
266
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 /* Lookup the address for this symbol. Returns 0 if not found. */
271 unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
272 {
273 int ret;
274 unsigned int i;
275
276 /* Skip the search for empty string. */
277 if (!*name)
278 return 0;
279
280 ret = kallsyms_lookup_names(name, &i, NULL);
281 if (!ret)
282 return kallsyms_sym_address(get_symbol_seq(i));
283
284 return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
285 }
286
287 /*
288 * Iterate over all symbols in vmlinux. For symbols from modules use
289 * module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol instead.
290 */
291 int kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long),
292 void *data)
293 {
294 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
295 unsigned long i;
296 unsigned int off;
297 int ret;
298
299 for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) {
300 off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
301 ret = fn(data, namebuf, kallsyms_sym_address(i));
302 if (ret != 0)
303 return ret;
304 cond_resched();
305 }
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 int kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, unsigned long),
310 const char *name, void *data)
311 {
312 int ret;
313 unsigned int i, start, end;
314
315 ret = kallsyms_lookup_names(name, &start, &end);
316 if (ret)
317 return 0;
318
319 for (i = start; !ret && i <= end; i++) {
320 ret = fn(data, kallsyms_sym_address(get_symbol_seq(i)));
321 cond_resched();
322 }
323
324 return ret;
325 }
326
327 static unsigned long get_symbol_pos(unsigned long addr,
328 unsigned long *symbolsize,
329 unsigned long *offset)
330 {
331 unsigned long symbol_start = 0, symbol_end = 0;
332 unsigned long i, low, high, mid;
333
334 /* This kernel should never had been booted. */
335 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE))
336 BUG_ON(!kallsyms_addresses);
337 else
338 BUG_ON(!kallsyms_offsets);
339
340 /* Do a binary search on the sorted kallsyms_addresses array. */
341 low = 0;
342 high = kallsyms_num_syms;
343
344 while (high - low > 1) {
345 mid = low + (high - low) / 2;
346 if (kallsyms_sym_address(mid) <= addr)
347 low = mid;
348 else
349 high = mid;
350 }
351
352 /*
353 * Search for the first aliased symbol. Aliased
354 * symbols are symbols with the same address.
355 */
356 while (low && kallsyms_sym_address(low-1) == kallsyms_sym_address(low))
357 --low;
358
359 symbol_start = kallsyms_sym_address(low);
360
361 /* Search for next non-aliased symbol. */
362 for (i = low + 1; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) {
363 if (kallsyms_sym_address(i) > symbol_start) {
364 symbol_end = kallsyms_sym_address(i);
365 break;
366 }
367 }
368
369 /* If we found no next symbol, we use the end of the section. */
370 if (!symbol_end) {
371 if (is_kernel_inittext(addr))
372 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_einittext;
373 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL))
374 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_end;
375 else
376 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_etext;
377 }
378
379 if (symbolsize)
380 *symbolsize = symbol_end - symbol_start;
381 if (offset)
382 *offset = addr - symbol_start;
383
384 return low;
385 }
386
387 /*
388 * Lookup an address but don't bother to find any names.
389 */
390 int kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize,
391 unsigned long *offset)
392 {
393 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
394
395 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
396 get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset);
397 return 1;
398 }
399 return !!module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, NULL, NULL, namebuf) ||
400 !!__bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, namebuf);
401 }
402
403 static const char *kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr,
404 unsigned long *symbolsize,
405 unsigned long *offset, char **modname,
406 const unsigned char **modbuildid, char *namebuf)
407 {
408 const char *ret;
409
410 namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0;
411 namebuf[0] = 0;
412
413 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
414 unsigned long pos;
415
416 pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset);
417 /* Grab name */
418 kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
419 namebuf, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
420 if (modname)
421 *modname = NULL;
422 if (modbuildid)
423 *modbuildid = NULL;
424
425 ret = namebuf;
426 goto found;
427 }
428
429 /* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */
430 ret = module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset,
431 modname, modbuildid, namebuf);
432 if (!ret)
433 ret = bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
434 offset, modname, namebuf);
435
436 if (!ret)
437 ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
438 offset, modname, namebuf);
439
440 found:
441 cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
442 return ret;
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * Lookup an address
447 * - modname is set to NULL if it's in the kernel.
448 * - We guarantee that the returned name is valid until we reschedule even if.
449 * It resides in a module.
450 * - We also guarantee that modname will be valid until rescheduled.
451 */
452 const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
453 unsigned long *symbolsize,
454 unsigned long *offset,
455 char **modname, char *namebuf)
456 {
457 return kallsyms_lookup_buildid(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname,
458 NULL, namebuf);
459 }
460
461 int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
462 {
463 int res;
464
465 symname[0] = '\0';
466 symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
467
468 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
469 unsigned long pos;
470
471 pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, NULL, NULL);
472 /* Grab name */
473 kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
474 symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
475 goto found;
476 }
477 /* See if it's in a module. */
478 res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
479 if (res)
480 return res;
481
482 found:
483 cleanup_symbol_name(symname);
484 return 0;
485 }
486
487 /* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */
488 static int __sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address,
489 int symbol_offset, int add_offset, int add_buildid)
490 {
491 char *modname;
492 const unsigned char *buildid;
493 const char *name;
494 unsigned long offset, size;
495 int len;
496
497 address += symbol_offset;
498 name = kallsyms_lookup_buildid(address, &size, &offset, &modname, &buildid,
499 buffer);
500 if (!name)
501 return sprintf(buffer, "0x%lx", address - symbol_offset);
502
503 if (name != buffer)
504 strcpy(buffer, name);
505 len = strlen(buffer);
506 offset -= symbol_offset;
507
508 if (add_offset)
509 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "+%#lx/%#lx", offset, size);
510
511 if (modname) {
512 len += sprintf(buffer + len, " [%s", modname);
513 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID)
514 if (add_buildid && buildid) {
515 /* build ID should match length of sprintf */
516 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)
517 static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, build_id)) == 20);
518 #endif
519 len += sprintf(buffer + len, " %20phN", buildid);
520 }
521 #endif
522 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "]");
523 }
524
525 return len;
526 }
527
528 /**
529 * sprint_symbol - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
530 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
531 * @address: address to lookup
532 *
533 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name,
534 * offset, size and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found,
535 * just saves its @address as is.
536 *
537 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
538 */
539 int sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
540 {
541 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 0);
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol);
544
545 /**
546 * sprint_symbol_build_id - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
547 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
548 * @address: address to lookup
549 *
550 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name,
551 * offset, size, module name and module build ID to @buffer if possible. If no
552 * symbol was found, just saves its @address as is.
553 *
554 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
555 */
556 int sprint_symbol_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
557 {
558 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 1);
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_build_id);
561
562 /**
563 * sprint_symbol_no_offset - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
564 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
565 * @address: address to lookup
566 *
567 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name
568 * and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, just saves
569 * its @address as is.
570 *
571 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
572 */
573 int sprint_symbol_no_offset(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
574 {
575 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 0, 0);
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_no_offset);
578
579 /**
580 * sprint_backtrace - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer
581 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
582 * @address: address to lookup
583 *
584 * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as
585 * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a
586 * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after
587 * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the
588 * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller
589 * by decreasing @address.
590 *
591 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
592 */
593 int sprint_backtrace(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
594 {
595 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 0);
596 }
597
598 /**
599 * sprint_backtrace_build_id - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer
600 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
601 * @address: address to lookup
602 *
603 * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as
604 * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a
605 * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after
606 * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the
607 * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller
608 * by decreasing @address. This function also appends the module build ID to
609 * the @buffer if @address is within a kernel module.
610 *
611 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
612 */
613 int sprint_backtrace_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
614 {
615 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 1);
616 }
617
618 /* To avoid using get_symbol_offset for every symbol, we carry prefix along. */
619 struct kallsym_iter {
620 loff_t pos;
621 loff_t pos_mod_end;
622 loff_t pos_ftrace_mod_end;
623 loff_t pos_bpf_end;
624 unsigned long value;
625 unsigned int nameoff; /* If iterating in core kernel symbols. */
626 char type;
627 char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
628 char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
629 int exported;
630 int show_value;
631 };
632
633 static int get_ksymbol_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
634 {
635 int ret = module_get_kallsym(iter->pos - kallsyms_num_syms,
636 &iter->value, &iter->type,
637 iter->name, iter->module_name,
638 &iter->exported);
639 if (ret < 0) {
640 iter->pos_mod_end = iter->pos;
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 return 1;
645 }
646
647 /*
648 * ftrace_mod_get_kallsym() may also get symbols for pages allocated for ftrace
649 * purposes. In that case "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name, even
650 * though "__builtin__ftrace" is not a module.
651 */
652 static int get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
653 {
654 int ret = ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_mod_end,
655 &iter->value, &iter->type,
656 iter->name, iter->module_name,
657 &iter->exported);
658 if (ret < 0) {
659 iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = iter->pos;
660 return 0;
661 }
662
663 return 1;
664 }
665
666 static int get_ksymbol_bpf(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
667 {
668 int ret;
669
670 strscpy(iter->module_name, "bpf", MODULE_NAME_LEN);
671 iter->exported = 0;
672 ret = bpf_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end,
673 &iter->value, &iter->type,
674 iter->name);
675 if (ret < 0) {
676 iter->pos_bpf_end = iter->pos;
677 return 0;
678 }
679
680 return 1;
681 }
682
683 /*
684 * This uses "__builtin__kprobes" as a module name for symbols for pages
685 * allocated for kprobes' purposes, even though "__builtin__kprobes" is not a
686 * module.
687 */
688 static int get_ksymbol_kprobe(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
689 {
690 strscpy(iter->module_name, "__builtin__kprobes", MODULE_NAME_LEN);
691 iter->exported = 0;
692 return kprobe_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_bpf_end,
693 &iter->value, &iter->type,
694 iter->name) < 0 ? 0 : 1;
695 }
696
697 /* Returns space to next name. */
698 static unsigned long get_ksymbol_core(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
699 {
700 unsigned off = iter->nameoff;
701
702 iter->module_name[0] = '\0';
703 iter->value = kallsyms_sym_address(iter->pos);
704
705 iter->type = kallsyms_get_symbol_type(off);
706
707 off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, iter->name, ARRAY_SIZE(iter->name));
708
709 return off - iter->nameoff;
710 }
711
712 static void reset_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t new_pos)
713 {
714 iter->name[0] = '\0';
715 iter->nameoff = get_symbol_offset(new_pos);
716 iter->pos = new_pos;
717 if (new_pos == 0) {
718 iter->pos_mod_end = 0;
719 iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = 0;
720 iter->pos_bpf_end = 0;
721 }
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * The end position (last + 1) of each additional kallsyms section is recorded
726 * in iter->pos_..._end as each section is added, and so can be used to
727 * determine which get_ksymbol_...() function to call next.
728 */
729 static int update_iter_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos)
730 {
731 iter->pos = pos;
732
733 if ((!iter->pos_mod_end || iter->pos_mod_end > pos) &&
734 get_ksymbol_mod(iter))
735 return 1;
736
737 if ((!iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end || iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end > pos) &&
738 get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(iter))
739 return 1;
740
741 if ((!iter->pos_bpf_end || iter->pos_bpf_end > pos) &&
742 get_ksymbol_bpf(iter))
743 return 1;
744
745 return get_ksymbol_kprobe(iter);
746 }
747
748 /* Returns false if pos at or past end of file. */
749 static int update_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos)
750 {
751 /* Module symbols can be accessed randomly. */
752 if (pos >= kallsyms_num_syms)
753 return update_iter_mod(iter, pos);
754
755 /* If we're not on the desired position, reset to new position. */
756 if (pos != iter->pos)
757 reset_iter(iter, pos);
758
759 iter->nameoff += get_ksymbol_core(iter);
760 iter->pos++;
761
762 return 1;
763 }
764
765 static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
766 {
767 (*pos)++;
768
769 if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos))
770 return NULL;
771 return p;
772 }
773
774 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
775 {
776 if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos))
777 return NULL;
778 return m->private;
779 }
780
781 static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
782 {
783 }
784
785 static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
786 {
787 void *value;
788 struct kallsym_iter *iter = m->private;
789
790 /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */
791 if (!iter->name[0])
792 return 0;
793
794 value = iter->show_value ? (void *)iter->value : NULL;
795
796 if (iter->module_name[0]) {
797 char type;
798
799 /*
800 * Label it "global" if it is exported,
801 * "local" if not exported.
802 */
803 type = iter->exported ? toupper(iter->type) :
804 tolower(iter->type);
805 seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\t[%s]\n", value,
806 type, iter->name, iter->module_name);
807 } else
808 seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\n", value,
809 iter->type, iter->name);
810 return 0;
811 }
812
813 static const struct seq_operations kallsyms_op = {
814 .start = s_start,
815 .next = s_next,
816 .stop = s_stop,
817 .show = s_show
818 };
819
820 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
821
822 struct bpf_iter__ksym {
823 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
824 __bpf_md_ptr(struct kallsym_iter *, ksym);
825 };
826
827 static int ksym_prog_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, bool in_stop)
828 {
829 struct bpf_iter__ksym ctx;
830 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
831 struct bpf_prog *prog;
832
833 meta.seq = m;
834 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop);
835 if (!prog)
836 return 0;
837
838 ctx.meta = &meta;
839 ctx.ksym = m ? m->private : NULL;
840 return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
841 }
842
843 static int bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
844 {
845 return ksym_prog_seq_show(m, false);
846 }
847
848 static void bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
849 {
850 if (!p)
851 (void) ksym_prog_seq_show(m, true);
852 else
853 s_stop(m, p);
854 }
855
856 static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_ksym_ops = {
857 .start = s_start,
858 .next = s_next,
859 .stop = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop,
860 .show = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show,
861 };
862
863 static int bpf_iter_ksym_init(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux)
864 {
865 struct kallsym_iter *iter = priv_data;
866
867 reset_iter(iter, 0);
868
869 /* cache here as in kallsyms_open() case; use current process
870 * credentials to tell BPF iterators if values should be shown.
871 */
872 iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(current_cred());
873
874 return 0;
875 }
876
877 DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ksym, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct kallsym_iter *ksym)
878
879 static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ksym_iter_seq_info = {
880 .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_ksym_ops,
881 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_ksym_init,
882 .fini_seq_private = NULL,
883 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct kallsym_iter),
884 };
885
886 static struct bpf_iter_reg ksym_iter_reg_info = {
887 .target = "ksym",
888 .feature = BPF_ITER_RESCHED,
889 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
890 .ctx_arg_info = {
891 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ksym, ksym),
892 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
893 },
894 .seq_info = &ksym_iter_seq_info,
895 };
896
897 BTF_ID_LIST(btf_ksym_iter_id)
898 BTF_ID(struct, kallsym_iter)
899
900 static int __init bpf_ksym_iter_register(void)
901 {
902 ksym_iter_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_ksym_iter_id;
903 return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ksym_iter_reg_info);
904 }
905
906 late_initcall(bpf_ksym_iter_register);
907
908 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
909
910 static int kallsyms_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
911 {
912 /*
913 * We keep iterator in m->private, since normal case is to
914 * s_start from where we left off, so we avoid doing
915 * using get_symbol_offset for every symbol.
916 */
917 struct kallsym_iter *iter;
918 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &kallsyms_op, sizeof(*iter));
919 if (!iter)
920 return -ENOMEM;
921 reset_iter(iter, 0);
922
923 /*
924 * Instead of checking this on every s_show() call, cache
925 * the result here at open time.
926 */
927 iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred);
928 return 0;
929 }
930
931 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
932 const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos)
933 {
934 static struct kallsym_iter kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter;
935 if (*pos == 0) {
936 memset(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0,
937 sizeof(kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter));
938 reset_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0);
939 }
940 while (1) {
941 if (!update_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, *pos))
942 return NULL;
943 ++*pos;
944 /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */
945 if (kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name[0])
946 return kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name;
947 }
948 }
949 #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
950
951 static const struct proc_ops kallsyms_proc_ops = {
952 .proc_open = kallsyms_open,
953 .proc_read = seq_read,
954 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
955 .proc_release = seq_release_private,
956 };
957
958 static int __init kallsyms_init(void)
959 {
960 proc_create("kallsyms", 0444, NULL, &kallsyms_proc_ops);
961 return 0;
962 }
963 device_initcall(kallsyms_init);