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1 // Standard stream manipulators -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4 // 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 //
7 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
8 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
9 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 // any later version.
12
13 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
19 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
20 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
21
22 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
23 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
24 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
25 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26
27 /** @file include/iomanip
28 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
29 */
30
31 //
32 // ISO C++ 14882: 27.6.3 Standard manipulators
33 //
34
35 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_IOMANIP
36 #define _GLIBCXX_IOMANIP 1
37
38 #pragma GCC system_header
39
40 #include <bits/c++config.h>
41 #include <iosfwd>
42 #include <bits/ios_base.h>
43
44 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
45 #include <locale>
46 #endif
47
48 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
49 {
50 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
51
52 // [27.6.3] standard manipulators
53 // Also see DR 183.
54
55 struct _Resetiosflags { ios_base::fmtflags _M_mask; };
56
57 /**
58 * @brief Manipulator for @c setf.
59 * @param mask A format flags mask.
60 *
61 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator resets the specified flags,
62 * via @e stream.setf(0,mask).
63 */
64 inline _Resetiosflags
65 resetiosflags(ios_base::fmtflags __mask)
66 { return { __mask }; }
67
68 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
69 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
70 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Resetiosflags __f)
71 {
72 __is.setf(ios_base::fmtflags(0), __f._M_mask);
73 return __is;
74 }
75
76 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
77 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
78 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Resetiosflags __f)
79 {
80 __os.setf(ios_base::fmtflags(0), __f._M_mask);
81 return __os;
82 }
83
84
85 struct _Setiosflags { ios_base::fmtflags _M_mask; };
86
87 /**
88 * @brief Manipulator for @c setf.
89 * @param mask A format flags mask.
90 *
91 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator sets the format flags
92 * to @a mask.
93 */
94 inline _Setiosflags
95 setiosflags(ios_base::fmtflags __mask)
96 { return { __mask }; }
97
98 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
99 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
100 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Setiosflags __f)
101 {
102 __is.setf(__f._M_mask);
103 return __is;
104 }
105
106 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
107 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
108 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Setiosflags __f)
109 {
110 __os.setf(__f._M_mask);
111 return __os;
112 }
113
114
115 struct _Setbase { int _M_base; };
116
117 /**
118 * @brief Manipulator for @c setf.
119 * @param base A numeric base.
120 *
121 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator changes the
122 * @c ios_base::basefield flags to @c oct, @c dec, or @c hex when @a base
123 * is 8, 10, or 16, accordingly, and to 0 if @a base is any other value.
124 */
125 inline _Setbase
126 setbase(int __base)
127 { return { __base }; }
128
129 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
130 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
131 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Setbase __f)
132 {
133 __is.setf(__f._M_base == 8 ? ios_base::oct :
134 __f._M_base == 10 ? ios_base::dec :
135 __f._M_base == 16 ? ios_base::hex :
136 ios_base::fmtflags(0), ios_base::basefield);
137 return __is;
138 }
139
140 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
141 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
142 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Setbase __f)
143 {
144 __os.setf(__f._M_base == 8 ? ios_base::oct :
145 __f._M_base == 10 ? ios_base::dec :
146 __f._M_base == 16 ? ios_base::hex :
147 ios_base::fmtflags(0), ios_base::basefield);
148 return __os;
149 }
150
151
152 template<typename _CharT>
153 struct _Setfill { _CharT _M_c; };
154
155 /**
156 * @brief Manipulator for @c fill.
157 * @param c The new fill character.
158 *
159 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator calls @c fill(c) for that
160 * object.
161 */
162 template<typename _CharT>
163 inline _Setfill<_CharT>
164 setfill(_CharT __c)
165 { return { __c }; }
166
167 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
168 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
169 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Setfill<_CharT> __f)
170 {
171 __is.fill(__f._M_c);
172 return __is;
173 }
174
175 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
176 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
177 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Setfill<_CharT> __f)
178 {
179 __os.fill(__f._M_c);
180 return __os;
181 }
182
183
184 struct _Setprecision { int _M_n; };
185
186 /**
187 * @brief Manipulator for @c precision.
188 * @param n The new precision.
189 *
190 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator calls @c precision(n) for
191 * that object.
192 */
193 inline _Setprecision
194 setprecision(int __n)
195 { return { __n }; }
196
197 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
198 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
199 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Setprecision __f)
200 {
201 __is.precision(__f._M_n);
202 return __is;
203 }
204
205 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
206 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
207 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Setprecision __f)
208 {
209 __os.precision(__f._M_n);
210 return __os;
211 }
212
213
214 struct _Setw { int _M_n; };
215
216 /**
217 * @brief Manipulator for @c width.
218 * @param n The new width.
219 *
220 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator calls @c width(n) for
221 * that object.
222 */
223 inline _Setw
224 setw(int __n)
225 { return { __n }; }
226
227 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
228 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
229 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Setw __f)
230 {
231 __is.width(__f._M_n);
232 return __is;
233 }
234
235 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
236 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
237 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Setw __f)
238 {
239 __os.width(__f._M_n);
240 return __os;
241 }
242
243 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
244
245 template<typename _MoneyT>
246 struct _Get_money { _MoneyT& _M_mon; bool _M_intl; };
247
248 /**
249 * @brief Extended manipulator for extracting money.
250 * @param mon Either long double or a specialization of @c basic_string.
251 * @param intl A bool indicating whether international format
252 * is to be used.
253 *
254 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator extracts @a mon.
255 */
256 template<typename _MoneyT>
257 inline _Get_money<_MoneyT>
258 get_money(_MoneyT& __mon, bool __intl = false)
259 { return { __mon, __intl }; }
260
261 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _MoneyT>
262 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
263 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, _Get_money<_MoneyT> __f)
264 {
265 typedef istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Iter;
266 typedef money_get<_CharT, _Iter> _MoneyGet;
267
268 ios_base::iostate __err = ios_base::goodbit;
269 const _MoneyGet& __mg = use_facet<_MoneyGet>(__is.getloc());
270
271 __mg.get(_Iter(__is.rdbuf()), _Iter(), __f._M_intl,
272 __is, __err, __f._M_mon);
273
274 if (ios_base::goodbit != __err)
275 __is.setstate(__err);
276
277 return __is;
278 }
279
280
281 template<typename _MoneyT>
282 struct _Put_money { const _MoneyT& _M_mon; bool _M_intl; };
283
284 /**
285 * @brief Extended manipulator for inserting money.
286 * @param mon Either long double or a specialization of @c basic_string.
287 * @param intl A bool indicating whether international format
288 * is to be used.
289 *
290 * Sent to a stream object, this manipulator inserts @a mon.
291 */
292 template<typename _MoneyT>
293 inline _Put_money<_MoneyT>
294 put_money(const _MoneyT& __mon, bool __intl = false)
295 { return { __mon, __intl }; }
296
297 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _MoneyT>
298 basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
299 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _Put_money<_MoneyT> __f)
300 {
301 typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Iter;
302 typedef money_put<_CharT, _Iter> _MoneyPut;
303
304 const _MoneyPut& __mp = use_facet<_MoneyPut>(__os.getloc());
305 const _Iter __end = __mp.put(_Iter(__os.rdbuf()), __f._M_intl,
306 __os, __os.fill(), __f._M_mon);
307
308 if (__end.failed())
309 __os.setstate(ios_base::badbit);
310
311 return __os;
312 }
313
314 #endif
315
316 // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations,
317 // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere.
318 // NB: This syntax is a GNU extension.
319 #if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
320 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Setfill<char>);
321 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Setiosflags);
322 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Resetiosflags);
323 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Setbase);
324 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Setprecision);
325 extern template ostream& operator<<(ostream&, _Setw);
326 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Setfill<char>);
327 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Setiosflags);
328 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Resetiosflags);
329 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Setbase);
330 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Setprecision);
331 extern template istream& operator>>(istream&, _Setw);
332
333 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
334 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Setfill<wchar_t>);
335 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Setiosflags);
336 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Resetiosflags);
337 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Setbase);
338 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Setprecision);
339 extern template wostream& operator<<(wostream&, _Setw);
340 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Setfill<wchar_t>);
341 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Setiosflags);
342 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Resetiosflags);
343 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Setbase);
344 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Setprecision);
345 extern template wistream& operator>>(wistream&, _Setw);
346 #endif
347 #endif
348
349 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
350 } // namespace
351
352 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_IOMANIP */