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1 <?xml version='1.0'?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
5 <!--
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
7 -->
8
9 <refentry id="sd_bus_negotiate_fds" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
10
11 <refentryinfo>
12 <title>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</title>
13 <productname>systemd</productname>
14 </refentryinfo>
15
16 <refmeta>
17 <refentrytitle>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refentrytitle>
18 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
19 </refmeta>
20
21 <refnamediv>
22 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refname>
23 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</refname>
24 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</refname>
25
26 <refpurpose>Control feature negotiation on bus connections</refpurpose>
27 </refnamediv>
28
29 <refsynopsisdiv>
30 <funcsynopsis>
31 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
32
33 <funcprototype>
34 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</function></funcdef>
35 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
36 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
37 </funcprototype>
38
39 <funcprototype>
40 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</function></funcdef>
41 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
42 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
43 </funcprototype>
44
45 <funcprototype>
46 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</function></funcdef>
47 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
48 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
49 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>mask</parameter></paramdef>
50 </funcprototype>
51 </funcsynopsis>
52 </refsynopsisdiv>
53
54 <refsect1>
55 <title>Description</title>
56
57 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> controls whether
58 file descriptor passing shall be negotiated for the specified bus
59 connection. It takes a bus object and a boolean, which, when true,
60 enables file descriptor passing, and, when false, disables
61 it. Note that not all transports and servers support file
62 descriptor passing. In particular, networked transports generally
63 do not support file descriptor passing. To find out whether file
64 descriptor passing is available after negotiation, use
65 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
66 and pass <constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD</constant>. Note that file
67 descriptor passing is always enabled for both sending and
68 receiving or for neither, but never only in one direction. By
69 default, file descriptor passing is negotiated for all
70 connections.</para>
71
72 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> controls whether implicit sender
73 timestamps shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
74 boolean, which, when true, enables timestamping, and, when false, disables it. Use
75 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
76 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
77 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
78 to query the timestamps of incoming messages. If negotiation is disabled or not supported, these
79 calls will fail with <constant>-ENODATA</constant>. Note that currently no transports support
80 timestamping of messages. By default, message timestamping is not negotiated for
81 connections.</para>
82
83 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> controls whether and which implicit sender
84 credentials shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
85 boolean indicating whether to enable or disable the credential parts encoded in the bit mask
86 value argument. Note that not all transports support attaching sender credentials to messages,
87 or do not support all types of sender credential parameters, or might suppress them under
88 certain circumstances for individual messages. Specifically, dbus1 only supports
89 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant>. The sender credentials are suitable for
90 authorization decisions. By default, only <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES</constant> and
91 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant> are enabled. In fact, these two credential fields
92 are always sent along and cannot be turned off.</para>
93
94 <para>The <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> function may
95 be called only before the connection has been started with
96 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Both
97 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> and
98 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> may also be called
99 after a connection has been set up. Note that, when operating on a
100 connection that is shared between multiple components of the same
101 program (for example via
102 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>),
103 it is highly recommended to only enable additional per message
104 metadata fields, but never disable them again, in order not to
105 disable functionality needed by other components.</para>
106 </refsect1>
107
108 <refsect1>
109 <title>Return Value</title>
110
111 <para>On success, these functions return 0 or a
112 positive integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style
113 error code.</para>
114 </refsect1>
115
116 <refsect1>
117 <title>Errors</title>
118
119 <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
120
121 <variablelist>
122 <varlistentry>
123 <term><constant>-EPERM</constant></term>
124
125 <listitem><para>The bus connection has already been started.</para></listitem>
126 </varlistentry>
127 </variablelist>
128 </refsect1>
129
130 <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
131
132 <refsect1>
133 <title>See Also</title>
134
135 <para>
136 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
137 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
138 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
139 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
140 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
141 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
142 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
143 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_creds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
144 </para>
145 </refsect1>
146
147 </refentry>