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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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23
24 <refentry id="systemd-inhibit"
25 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
26
27 <refentryinfo>
28 <title>systemd-inhibit</title>
29 <productname>systemd</productname>
30
31 <authorgroup>
32 <author>
33 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
34 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
35 <surname>Poettering</surname>
36 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
37 </author>
38 </authorgroup>
39 </refentryinfo>
40
41 <refmeta>
42 <refentrytitle>systemd-inhibit</refentrytitle>
43 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
44 </refmeta>
45
46 <refnamediv>
47 <refname>systemd-inhibit</refname>
48 <refpurpose>Execute a program with an inhibition lock taken</refpurpose>
49 </refnamediv>
50
51 <refsynopsisdiv>
52 <cmdsynopsis>
53 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg>COMMAND</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">ARGUMENTS</arg></command>
54 </cmdsynopsis>
55 <cmdsynopsis>
56 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> --list</command>
57 </cmdsynopsis>
58 </refsynopsisdiv>
59
60 <refsect1>
61 <title>Description</title>
62
63 <para><command>systemd-inhibit</command> may be used
64 to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle
65 inhibitor lock taken. The lock will be acquired before
66 the specified command line is executed and released
67 afterwards.</para>
68
69 <para>Inhibitor locks may be used to block or delay
70 system sleep and shutdown requests from the user, as well
71 as automatic idle handling of the OS. This is useful
72 to avoid system suspends while an optical disc is
73 being recorded, or similar operations that should not
74 be interrupted.</para>
75
76 <para>For more information see the <ulink
77 url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit">Inhibitor
78 Lock Developer Documentation</ulink>.</para>
79 </refsect1>
80
81 <refsect1>
82 <title>Options</title>
83
84 <para>The following options are understood:</para>
85
86 <variablelist>
87 <varlistentry>
88 <term><option>--what=</option></term>
89
90 <listitem><para>Takes a colon-separated
91 list of one or more
92 operations to inhibit:
93 <literal>shutdown</literal>,
94 <literal>sleep</literal>,
95 <literal>idle</literal>,
96 <literal>handle-power-key</literal>,
97 <literal>handle-suspend-key</literal>,
98 <literal>handle-hibernate-key</literal>,
99 <literal>handle-lid-switch</literal>,
100 for inhibiting
101 reboot/power-off/halt/kexec,
102 suspending/hibernating, the automatic
103 idle detection, or the low-level
104 handling of the power/sleep key and
105 the lid switch, respectively. If omitted,
106 defaults to
107 <literal>idle:sleep:shutdown</literal>.</para></listitem>
108 </varlistentry>
109
110 <varlistentry>
111 <term><option>--who=</option></term>
112
113 <listitem><para>Takes a short,
114 human-readable descriptive string for the
115 program taking the lock. If not passed,
116 defaults to the command line
117 string.</para></listitem>
118 </varlistentry>
119
120 <varlistentry>
121 <term><option>--why=</option></term>
122
123 <listitem><para>Takes a short,
124 human-readable descriptive string for the
125 reason for taking the lock. Defaults
126 to "Unknown reason".</para></listitem>
127 </varlistentry>
128
129 <varlistentry>
130 <term><option>--mode=</option></term>
131
132 <listitem><para>Takes either
133 <literal>block</literal> or
134 <literal>delay</literal> and describes
135 how the lock is applied. If
136 <literal>block</literal> is used (the
137 default), the lock prohibits any of
138 the requested operations without time
139 limit, and only privileged users may
140 override it. If
141 <literal>delay</literal> is used, the
142 lock can only delay the requested
143 operations for a limited time. If the
144 time elapses, the lock is ignored and
145 the operation executed. The time limit
146 may be specified in
147 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Note
148 that <literal>delay</literal> is only
149 available for <literal>sleep</literal>
150 and
151 <literal>shutdown</literal>.</para></listitem>
152 </varlistentry>
153
154 <varlistentry>
155 <term><option>--list</option></term>
156
157 <listitem><para>Lists all active
158 inhibition locks instead of acquiring
159 one.</para></listitem>
160 </varlistentry>
161
162 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
163 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
164 </variablelist>
165
166 </refsect1>
167
168 <refsect1>
169 <title>Exit status</title>
170
171 <para>Returns the exit status of the executed program.</para>
172 </refsect1>
173
174 <refsect1>
175 <title>Example</title>
176
177 <programlisting># systemd-inhibit wodim foobar.iso</programlisting>
178
179 <para>This burns the ISO image
180 <filename>foobar.iso</filename> on a CD using
181 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>wodim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
182 and inhibits system sleeping, shutdown and idle while
183 doing so.</para>
184 </refsect1>
185
186 <refsect1>
187 <title>See Also</title>
188 <para>
189 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
190 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
191 </para>
192 </refsect1>
193
194 </refentry>