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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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23
24 <refentry id="systemd-inhibit">
25
26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>systemd-inhibit</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>systemd-inhibit</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>systemd-inhibit</refname>
47 <refpurpose>Execute a program with an inhibition lock taken</refpurpose>
48 </refnamediv>
49
50 <refsynopsisdiv>
51 <cmdsynopsis>
52 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg>COMMAND</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">ARGUMENTS</arg></command>
53 </cmdsynopsis>
54 <cmdsynopsis>
55 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> --list</command>
56 </cmdsynopsis>
57 </refsynopsisdiv>
58
59 <refsect1>
60 <title>Description</title>
61
62 <para><command>systemd-inhibit</command> may be used
63 to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle
64 inhibitor lock taken. The lock will be acquired before
65 the specified command line is executed and released
66 afterwards.</para>
67
68 <para>Inhibitor locks may be used to block or delay
69 system sleep and shutdown requests from the user, as well
70 as automatic idle handling of the OS. This is useful
71 to avoid system suspends while an optical disc is
72 being recorded, or similar operations that should not
73 be interrupted.</para>
74
75 <para>For more information see the <ulink
76 url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit">Inhibitor
77 Lock Developer Documentation</ulink>.</para>
78 </refsect1>
79
80 <refsect1>
81 <title>Options</title>
82
83 <para>The following options are understood:</para>
84
85 <variablelist>
86 <varlistentry>
87 <term><option>-h</option></term>
88 <term><option>--help</option></term>
89
90 <listitem><para>Prints a short help
91 text and exits.</para></listitem>
92 </varlistentry>
93
94 <varlistentry>
95 <term><option>--version</option></term>
96
97 <listitem><para>Prints a short version
98 string and exits.</para></listitem>
99 </varlistentry>
100
101 <varlistentry>
102 <term><option>--what=</option></term>
103
104 <listitem><para>Takes a colon
105 separated list of one or more
106 operations to inhibit:
107 <literal>shutdown</literal>,
108 <literal>sleep</literal>,
109 <literal>idle</literal>, for
110 inhibiting
111 reboot/power-off/halt/kexec,
112 suspending/hibernating, resp. the
113 automatic idle detection. If ommitted
114 defaults to
115 <literal>idle:sleep:shutdown</literal>,
116 i.e. takes all possible
117 locks.</para></listitem>
118 </varlistentry>
119
120 <varlistentry>
121 <term><option>--who=</option></term>
122
123 <listitem><para>Takes a short human
124 readable descriptive string for the
125 program taking the lock. If not passed
126 defaults to the command line
127 string.</para></listitem>
128 </varlistentry>
129
130 <varlistentry>
131 <term><option>--why=</option></term>
132
133 <listitem><para>Takes a short human
134 readable descriptive string for the
135 reason for taking the lock. Defaults
136 to "Unknown reason".</para></listitem>
137 </varlistentry>
138
139 <varlistentry>
140 <term><option>--mode=</option></term>
141
142 <listitem><para>Takes either
143 <literal>block</literal> or
144 <literal>delay</literal> and describes
145 how the lock is applied. If
146 <literal>block</literal> is used (the
147 default), the lock prohibits any of
148 the requested operations without time
149 limit, and only privileged users may
150 override it. If
151 <literal>delay</literal> is used, the
152 lock can only delay the requested
153 operations for a limited time. If the
154 time elapses the lock is ignored and
155 the operation executed. The time limit
156 may be specified in
157 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para></listitem>
158 </varlistentry>
159
160 <varlistentry>
161 <term><option>--list</option></term>
162
163 <listitem><para>Lists all active
164 inhibition locks instead of acquiring
165 one.</para></listitem>
166 </varlistentry>
167 </variablelist>
168
169 </refsect1>
170
171 <refsect1>
172 <title>Exit status</title>
173
174 <para>Returns the exit status of the executed program.</para>
175 </refsect1>
176
177 <refsect1>
178 <title>Example</title>
179
180 <programlisting># systemd-inhibit wodim foobar.iso</programlisting>
181
182 <para>This burns the ISO image
183 <filename>foobar.iso</filename> on a CD using
184 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
185 and inhibits system sleeping, shutdown and idle while
186 doing so.</para>
187 </refsect1>
188
189 <refsect1>
190 <title>See Also</title>
191 <para>
192 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
193 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
194 </para>
195 </refsect1>
196
197 </refentry>