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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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23
24 <refentry id="systemd-inhibit">
25
26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>systemd-inhibit</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>systemd-inhibit</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>systemd-inhibit</refname>
47 <refpurpose>Execute a program with an inhibition lock taken</refpurpose>
48 </refnamediv>
49
50 <refsynopsisdiv>
51 <cmdsynopsis>
52 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg>COMMAND</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">ARGUMENTS</arg></command>
53 </cmdsynopsis>
54 <cmdsynopsis>
55 <command>systemd-inhibit <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> --list</command>
56 </cmdsynopsis>
57 </refsynopsisdiv>
58
59 <refsect1>
60 <title>Description</title>
61
62 <para><command>systemd-inhibit</command> may be used
63 to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle
64 inhibitor lock taken. The lock will be acquired before
65 the specified command line is executed and released
66 afterwards.</para>
67
68 <para>Inhibitor locks may be used to block or delay
69 system sleep and shutdown requests from the user, as well
70 as automatic idle handling of the OS. This is useful
71 to avoid system suspends while an optical disc is
72 being recorded, or similar operations that should not
73 be interrupted.</para>
74
75 <para>For more information see the <ulink
76 url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit">Inhibitor
77 Lock Developer Documentation</ulink>.</para>
78 </refsect1>
79
80 <refsect1>
81 <title>Options</title>
82
83 <para>The following options are understood:</para>
84
85 <variablelist>
86 <varlistentry>
87 <term><option>-h</option></term>
88 <term><option>--help</option></term>
89
90 <listitem><para>Prints a short help
91 text and exits.</para></listitem>
92 </varlistentry>
93
94 <varlistentry>
95 <term><option>--version</option></term>
96
97 <listitem><para>Prints a short version
98 string and exits.</para></listitem>
99 </varlistentry>
100
101 <varlistentry>
102 <term><option>--what=</option></term>
103
104 <listitem><para>Takes a colon
105 separated list of one or more
106 operations to inhibit:
107 <literal>shutdown</literal>,
108 <literal>sleep</literal>,
109 <literal>idle</literal>,
110 <literal>handle-power-key</literal>,
111 <literal>handle-suspend-key</literal>,
112 <literal>handle-hibernate-key</literal>,
113 <literal>handle-lid-switch</literal>,
114 for inhibiting
115 reboot/power-off/halt/kexec,
116 suspending/hibernating, the automatic
117 idle detection, or the low-level
118 handling of the power/sleep key and
119 the lid switch, respectively. If omitted,
120 defaults to
121 <literal>idle:sleep:shutdown</literal>.</para></listitem>
122 </varlistentry>
123
124 <varlistentry>
125 <term><option>--who=</option></term>
126
127 <listitem><para>Takes a short human
128 readable descriptive string for the
129 program taking the lock. If not passed
130 defaults to the command line
131 string.</para></listitem>
132 </varlistentry>
133
134 <varlistentry>
135 <term><option>--why=</option></term>
136
137 <listitem><para>Takes a short human
138 readable descriptive string for the
139 reason for taking the lock. Defaults
140 to "Unknown reason".</para></listitem>
141 </varlistentry>
142
143 <varlistentry>
144 <term><option>--mode=</option></term>
145
146 <listitem><para>Takes either
147 <literal>block</literal> or
148 <literal>delay</literal> and describes
149 how the lock is applied. If
150 <literal>block</literal> is used (the
151 default), the lock prohibits any of
152 the requested operations without time
153 limit, and only privileged users may
154 override it. If
155 <literal>delay</literal> is used, the
156 lock can only delay the requested
157 operations for a limited time. If the
158 time elapses the lock is ignored and
159 the operation executed. The time limit
160 may be specified in
161 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Note
162 that <literal>delay</literal> is only
163 available for <literal>sleep</literal>
164 and
165 <literal>shutdown</literal>.</para></listitem>
166 </varlistentry>
167
168 <varlistentry>
169 <term><option>--list</option></term>
170
171 <listitem><para>Lists all active
172 inhibition locks instead of acquiring
173 one.</para></listitem>
174 </varlistentry>
175 </variablelist>
176
177 </refsect1>
178
179 <refsect1>
180 <title>Exit status</title>
181
182 <para>Returns the exit status of the executed program.</para>
183 </refsect1>
184
185 <refsect1>
186 <title>Example</title>
187
188 <programlisting># systemd-inhibit wodim foobar.iso</programlisting>
189
190 <para>This burns the ISO image
191 <filename>foobar.iso</filename> on a CD using
192 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
193 and inhibits system sleeping, shutdown and idle while
194 doing so.</para>
195 </refsect1>
196
197 <refsect1>
198 <title>See Also</title>
199 <para>
200 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
201 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
202 </para>
203 </refsect1>
204
205 </refentry>