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2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
9 Copyright 2013 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd-suspend.service"
26 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
27
28 <refentryinfo>
29 <title>systemd-suspend.service</title>
30 <productname>systemd</productname>
31
32 <authorgroup>
33 <author>
34 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
35 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
36 <surname>Poettering</surname>
37 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
38 </author>
39 </authorgroup>
40 </refentryinfo>
41
42 <refmeta>
43 <refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle>
44 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
45 </refmeta>
46
47 <refnamediv>
48 <refname>systemd-suspend.service</refname>
49 <refname>systemd-hibernate.service</refname>
50 <refname>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refname>
51 <refname>systemd-sleep</refname>
52 <refpurpose>System sleep state logic</refpurpose>
53 </refnamediv>
54
55 <refsynopsisdiv>
56 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename></para>
57 <para><filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename></para>
58 <para><filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename></para>
59 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sleep</filename></para>
60 </refsynopsisdiv>
61
62 <refsect1>
63 <title>Description</title>
64
65 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> is
66 a system service that is pulled in by
67 <filename>suspend.target</filename> and is responsible
68 for the actual system suspend. Similarly,
69 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename> is
70 pulled in by <filename>hibernate.target</filename> to
71 execute the actual hibernation. Finally,
72 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename> is
73 pulled in by <filename>hybrid-sleep.target</filename>
74 to execute hybrid hibernation with system
75 suspend.</para>
76
77 <para>Immediately before entering system suspend
78 and/or hibernation
79 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> (and the
80 other mentioned units, respectively) will run all
81 executables in
82 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
83 and pass two arguments to them. The first argument
84 will be <literal>pre</literal>, the second either
85 <literal>suspend</literal>,
86 <literal>hibernate</literal>, or
87 <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal> depending on the
88 chosen action. Immediately after leaving system
89 suspend and/or hibernation the same executables are run,
90 but the first argument is now
91 <literal>post</literal>. All executables in this
92 directory are executed in parallel, and execution of
93 the action is not continued until all executables
94 have finished.</para>
95
96 <para>Note that scripts or binaries dropped in
97 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
98 are intended for local use only and should be
99 considered hacks. If applications want to be notified
100 of system suspend/hibernation and resume, there are
101 much nicer interfaces available.</para>
102
103 <para>Note that
104 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename>,
105 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename>, and
106 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename>
107 should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger
108 system sleep states with a command such as
109 <literal>systemctl suspend</literal> or
110 similar.</para>
111
112 <para>Internally, this service will echo a string like
113 <literal>mem</literal> into
114 <filename>/sys/power/state</filename>, to trigger the
115 actual system suspend. What exactly is written
116 where can be configured in the <literal>[Sleep]</literal>
117 section of <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename>.
118 See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
119 </para>
120 </refsect1>
121
122 <refsect1>
123 <title>Options</title>
124
125 <para><command>systemd-sleep</command> understands the
126 following commands:</para>
127
128 <variablelist>
129 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
130 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
131
132 <varlistentry>
133 <term><option>suspend</option></term>
134 <term><option>hibernate</option></term>
135 <term><option>hybrid-sleep</option></term>
136
137 <listitem><para>Suspend, hibernate, or
138 put the system to hybrid sleep.</para>
139 </listitem>
140 </varlistentry>
141 </variablelist>
142 </refsect1>
143
144 <refsect1>
145 <title>See Also</title>
146 <para>
147 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
148 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
149 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
150 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
151 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-halt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
152 </para>
153 </refsect1>
154
155 </refentry>