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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4 <!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
5
6 <refentry id="systemd-timedated.service" conditional='ENABLE_TIMEDATED'>
7
8 <refentryinfo>
9 <title>systemd-timedated.service</title>
10 <productname>systemd</productname>
11 </refentryinfo>
12
13 <refmeta>
14 <refentrytitle>systemd-timedated.service</refentrytitle>
15 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
16 </refmeta>
17
18 <refnamediv>
19 <refname>systemd-timedated.service</refname>
20 <refname>systemd-timedated</refname>
21 <refpurpose>Time and date bus mechanism</refpurpose>
22 </refnamediv>
23
24 <refsynopsisdiv>
25 <para><filename>systemd-timedated.service</filename></para>
26 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-timedated</filename></para>
27 </refsynopsisdiv>
28
29 <refsect1>
30 <title>Description</title>
31
32 <para><filename>systemd-timedated.service</filename> is a system service
33 that may be used as a mechanism to change the system clock and
34 timezone, as well as to enable/disable network time synchronization.
35 <filename>systemd-timedated</filename> is automatically activated
36 on request and terminates itself when it is unused.</para>
37
38 <para>The tool
39 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
40 is a command line client to this service.</para>
41
42 <para><filename>systemd-timedated</filename> currently offers access to
43 the following four settings:
44 <itemizedlist>
45 <listitem><para>The system time</para></listitem>
46
47 <listitem><para>The system timezone</para></listitem>
48
49 <listitem><para>A boolean controlling whether the system RTC is in local or UTC
50 timezone</para></listitem>
51
52 <listitem><para>Whether the time synchronization service is enabled/started or
53 disabled/stopped, see next section.</para></listitem>
54 </itemizedlist></para>
55
56 <para>See
57 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>org.freedesktop.timedate1</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
58 for information about the D-Bus API.</para>
59 </refsect1>
60
61 <refsect1>
62 <title>List of network time synchronization services</title>
63
64 <para><command>systemd-timesyncd</command> will look for files with a <literal>.list</literal> extension
65 in <filename>ntp-units.d/</filename> directories. Each file is parsed as a list of unit names, one per
66 line. Empty lines and lines with comments (<literal>#</literal>) are ignored. Files are read from
67 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/ntp-units.d/</filename> and the corresponding directories under
68 <filename>/etc/</filename>, <filename>/run/</filename>, <filename>/usr/local/lib/</filename>. Files in
69 <filename>/etc/</filename> override files with the same name in <filename>/run/</filename>,
70 <filename>/usr/local/lib/</filename>, and <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Files in
71 <filename>/run/</filename> override files with the same name under <filename>/usr/</filename>. Packages
72 should install their configuration files in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename> (distribution packages) or
73 <filename>/usr/local/lib/</filename> (local installs).</para>
74
75 <example>
76 <title><filename>ntp-units.d/</filename> entry for <command>systemd-timesyncd</command></title>
77 <programlisting># /usr/lib/systemd/ntp-units.d/80-systemd-timesync.list
78 systemd-timesyncd.service
79 </programlisting>
80 </example>
81
82 <para>If the environment variable <varname>$SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES</varname> is set,
83 <command>systemd-timesyncd</command> will parse the contents of that variable as a colon-separated list
84 of unit names. When set, this variable overrides the file-based list described above.</para>
85
86 <example>
87 <title>An override that specifies that <command>chronyd</command> should be used if available</title>
88 <programlisting>SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES=chronyd.service:systemd-timesyncd.service</programlisting>
89 </example>
90 </refsect1>
91
92 <refsect1>
93 <title>See Also</title>
94 <para>
95 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
96 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>timedatectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
97 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>localtime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
98 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>hwclock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
99 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-timesyncd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
100 </para>
101 </refsect1>
102
103 </refentry>