]>
git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/systemd.git/blob - namedev.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
36 #include "libsysfs/sysfs/libsysfs.h"
40 #include "udev_version.h"
43 #include "klibc_fixups.h"
45 static struct sysfs_attribute
*find_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, char *attr
);
47 LIST_HEAD(config_device_list
);
48 LIST_HEAD(perm_device_list
);
51 /* compare string with pattern (supports * ? [0-9] [!A-Z]) */
52 static int strcmp_pattern(const char *p
, const char *s
)
57 return (p
[0] != '\0');
68 while ((p
[0] != '\0') && (p
[0] != ']')) {
71 if ((s
[0] >= p
[0]) && (s
[0] <= p
[2]))
75 match
= (p
[0] == s
[0]);
79 while ((p
[0] != '\0') && (p
[0] != ']'))
82 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
+1);
88 if (strcmp_pattern(p
, s
+1))
89 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
);
97 if ((p
[0] == s
[0]) || (p
[0] == '?'))
98 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
+1);
104 static struct perm_device
*find_perm(char *name
)
106 struct perm_device
*perm
;
108 list_for_each_entry(perm
, &perm_device_list
, node
) {
109 if (strcmp_pattern(perm
->name
, name
))
116 static mode_t
get_default_mode(void)
118 mode_t mode
= 0600; /* default to owner rw only */
120 if (strlen(default_mode_str
) != 0)
121 mode
= strtol(default_mode_str
, NULL
, 8);
126 static char *get_default_owner(void)
128 if (strlen(default_owner_str
) == 0)
129 strfieldcpy(default_owner_str
, "root");
131 return default_owner_str
;
134 static char *get_default_group(void)
136 if (strlen(default_group_str
) == 0)
137 strfieldcpy(default_group_str
, "root");
139 return default_group_str
;
142 /* extract possible {attr} and move str behind it */
143 static char *get_format_attribute(char **str
)
148 if (*str
[0] == '{') {
149 pos
= strchr(*str
, '}');
151 dbg("missing closing brace for format");
157 dbg("attribute='%s', str='%s'", attr
, *str
);
162 /* extract possible format length and move str behind it*/
163 static int get_format_len(char **str
)
168 if (isdigit(*str
[0])) {
169 num
= (int) strtoul(*str
, &tail
, 10);
172 dbg("format length=%i", num
);
175 dbg("format parsing error '%s'", *str
);
181 static void apply_format(struct udevice
*udev
, char *string
, size_t maxsize
,
182 struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
,
183 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
185 char temp
[NAME_SIZE
];
186 char temp2
[NAME_SIZE
];
196 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
201 pos
= strchr(string
, '%');
205 len
= get_format_len(&tail
);
207 strfieldcpy(temp
, tail
+1);
212 dbg("format=%c, string='%s', tail='%s'",c
, string
, tail
);
214 attr
= get_format_attribute(&tail
);
218 if (strlen(udev
->bus_id
) == 0)
220 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->bus_id
, maxsize
);
221 dbg("substitute bus_id '%s'", udev
->bus_id
);
224 if (strlen(udev
->kernel_name
) == 0)
226 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->kernel_name
, maxsize
);
227 dbg("substitute kernel name '%s'", udev
->kernel_name
);
230 if (strlen(udev
->kernel_number
) == 0)
232 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->kernel_number
, maxsize
);
233 dbg("substitute kernel number '%s'", udev
->kernel_number
);
236 strintcatmax(string
, udev
->minor
, maxsize
);
237 dbg("substitute minor number '%u'", udev
->minor
);
240 strintcatmax(string
, udev
->major
, maxsize
);
241 dbg("substitute major number '%u'", udev
->major
);
244 if (strlen(udev
->program_result
) == 0)
246 /* get part part of the result string */
249 i
= strtoul(attr
, &rest
, 10);
251 foreach_strpart(udev
->program_result
, " \n\r", spos
, slen
) {
257 dbg("requested part of result string not found");
261 strfieldcpy(temp2
, spos
);
263 strfieldcpymax(temp2
, spos
, slen
+1);
264 strfieldcatmax(string
, temp2
, maxsize
);
265 dbg("substitute part of result string '%s'", temp2
);
267 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->program_result
, maxsize
);
268 dbg("substitute result string '%s'", udev
->program_result
);
273 tmpattr
= find_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, attr
);
274 if (tmpattr
== NULL
) {
275 dbg("sysfa attribute '%s' not found", attr
);
278 strfieldcatmax(string
, tmpattr
->value
, maxsize
);
279 dbg("substitute sysfs value '%s'", tmpattr
->value
);
281 dbg("missing attribute");
285 strfieldcatmax(string
, "%", maxsize
);
288 dbg("unknown substitution type '%%%c'", c
);
291 /* truncate to specified length */
295 strfieldcatmax(string
, tail
, maxsize
);
300 * Note, we can have multiple files for different busses in here due
301 * to the mess that USB has for its device tree...
303 static struct bus_file
{
307 { .bus
= "scsi", .file
= "vendor" },
308 { .bus
= "usb", .file
= "idVendor" },
309 { .bus
= "usb", .file
= "iInterface" },
310 { .bus
= "usb-serial", .file
= "detach_state" },
311 { .bus
= "ide", .file
= "detach_state" },
312 { .bus
= "pci", .file
= "vendor" },
316 #define SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_FILE 10
317 static void wait_for_device_to_initialize(struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
319 /* sleep until we see the file for this specific bus type show up this
320 * is needed because we can easily out-run the kernel in looking for
321 * these files before the paticular subsystem has created them in the
322 * sysfs tree properly.
324 * And people thought that the /sbin/hotplug event system was going to
325 * be slow, poo on you for arguing that before even testing it...
327 struct bus_file
*b
= &bus_files
[0];
328 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
330 int loop
= SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_FILE
;
333 if (b
->bus
== NULL
) {
336 /* sleep to give the kernel a chance to create the file */
343 if (strcmp(sysfs_device
->bus
, b
->bus
) == 0) {
345 dbg("looking for file '%s' on bus '%s'", b
->file
, b
->bus
);
346 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_device_attr(sysfs_device
, b
->file
);
351 dbg("can't find '%s' file", b
->file
);
356 dbg("did not find bus type '%s' on list of bus_id_files, "
357 "contact greg@kroah.com", sysfs_device
->bus
);
359 return; /* here to prevent compiler warning... */
362 static void fix_kernel_name(struct udevice
*udev
)
364 char *temp
= udev
->kernel_name
;
366 while (*temp
!= 0x00) {
367 /* Some block devices have a ! in their name,
368 * we need to change that to / */
375 static int execute_program(char *path
, char *value
, int len
)
383 char arg
[PROGRAM_SIZE
];
384 char *argv
[sizeof(arg
) / 2];
388 if (strchr(path
, ' ')) {
389 strfieldcpy(arg
, path
);
391 while (pos
!= NULL
) {
392 if (pos
[0] == '\'') {
393 /* don't separate if in apostrophes */
395 argv
[i
] = strsep(&pos
, "\'");
396 while (pos
[0] == ' ')
399 argv
[i
] = strsep(&pos
, " ");
401 dbg("arg[%i] '%s'", i
, argv
[i
]);
417 close(STDOUT_FILENO
);
419 /* dup write side of pipe to STDOUT */
421 if (argv
[0] != NULL
) {
422 dbg("execute '%s' with given arguments", argv
[0]);
423 retval
= execv(argv
[0], argv
);
425 dbg("execute '%s' with main argument", path
);
426 retval
= execv(path
, main_argv
);
429 info(FIELD_PROGRAM
" execution of '%s' failed", path
);
435 /* parent reads from fds[0] */
440 count
= read(fds
[0], value
+ i
, len
- i
-1);
446 dbg("result len %d too short", len
);
453 dbg("read failed with '%s'", strerror(errno
));
457 if (i
> 0 && value
[i
] == '\n')
460 dbg("result is '%s'", value
);
465 if (!WIFEXITED(status
) || (WEXITSTATUS(status
) != 0)) {
466 dbg("exec program status 0x%x", status
);
473 static struct sysfs_attribute
*find_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, char *attr
)
475 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
= NULL
;
478 dbg("look for device attribute '%s'", attr
);
479 /* try to find the attribute in the class device directory */
480 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_classdev_attr(class_dev
, attr
);
484 /* look in the class device directory if present */
486 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_device_attr(sysfs_device
, attr
);
494 c
= strchr(tmpattr
->value
, '\n');
498 dbg("found attribute '%s'", tmpattr
->path
);
502 static int compare_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, struct sysfs_pair
*pair
)
504 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
508 if ((pair
== NULL
) || (pair
->file
[0] == '\0') || (pair
->value
== '\0'))
511 tmpattr
= find_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, pair
->file
);
515 /* strip trailing whitespace of value, if not asked to match for it */
516 if (! isspace(pair
->value
[strlen(pair
->value
)-1])) {
517 i
= len
= strlen(tmpattr
->value
);
518 while (i
> 0 && isspace(tmpattr
->value
[i
-1]))
521 tmpattr
->value
[i
] = '\0';
522 dbg("remove %i trailing whitespace chars from '%s'",
523 len
- i
, tmpattr
->value
);
527 dbg("compare attribute '%s' value '%s' with '%s'",
528 pair
->file
, tmpattr
->value
, pair
->value
);
529 if (strcmp_pattern(pair
->value
, tmpattr
->value
) != 0)
532 dbg("found matching attribute '%s' with value '%s'",
533 pair
->file
, pair
->value
);
537 static int match_sysfs_pairs(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
539 struct sysfs_pair
*pair
;
542 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SYSFS_PAIRS
; ++i
) {
543 pair
= &dev
->sysfs_pair
[i
];
544 if ((pair
->file
[0] == '\0') || (pair
->value
[0] == '\0'))
546 if (compare_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, pair
) != 0) {
547 dbg("sysfs attribute doesn't match");
555 static int match_id(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
557 char path
[SYSFS_PATH_MAX
];
560 /* we have to have a sysfs device for ID to work */
564 strfieldcpy(path
, sysfs_device
->path
);
565 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
567 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->id
, temp
, path
);
568 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->id
, temp
) != 0)
574 static int match_place(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
576 char path
[SYSFS_PATH_MAX
];
580 /* we have to have a sysfs device for PLACE to work */
585 strfieldcpy(path
, sysfs_device
->path
);
586 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
587 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->place
, temp
, path
);
588 if (strstr(temp
, dev
->place
) != NULL
) {
592 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
593 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->place
, temp
, path
);
594 if (strstr(temp
, dev
->place
) != NULL
)
598 dbg("place doesn't match");
605 static struct sysfs_device
*get_sysfs_device(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
)
607 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
;
608 struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev_parent
;
609 struct timespec tspec
;
612 /* Figure out where the device symlink is at. For char devices this will
613 * always be in the class_dev->path. But for block devices, it's different.
614 * The main block device will have the device symlink in it's path, but
615 * all partitions have the symlink in its parent directory.
616 * But we need to watch out for block devices that do not have parents, yet
617 * look like a partition (fd0, loop0, etc.) They all do not have a device
618 * symlink yet. We do sit and spin on waiting for them right now, we should
619 * possibly have a whitelist for these devices here...
621 class_dev_parent
= sysfs_get_classdev_parent(class_dev
);
622 if (class_dev_parent
)
623 dbg("Really a partition");
626 tspec
.tv_nsec
= 10000000; /* sleep 10 millisec */
630 nanosleep(&tspec
, NULL
);
631 if (class_dev_parent
)
632 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_classdev_device(class_dev_parent
);
634 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_classdev_device(class_dev
);
636 if (sysfs_device
!= NULL
)
639 dbg("timed out waiting for device symlink, continuing on anyway...");
642 /* We have another issue with just the wait above - the sysfs part of
643 * the kernel may not be quick enough to have created the link to the
644 * device under the "bus" subsystem. Due to this, the sysfs_device->bus
645 * will not contain the actual bus name :(
647 * Libsysfs now provides a new API sysfs_get_device_bus(), so use it
651 if (sysfs_device
->bus
[0] != '\0')
655 tspec
.tv_nsec
= 10000000;
658 nanosleep(&tspec
, NULL
);
659 sysfs_get_device_bus(sysfs_device
);
661 if (sysfs_device
->bus
[0] != '\0')
664 dbg("timed out waiting to find the device bus, continuing on anyway");
667 dbg("device %s is registered with bus '%s'",
668 sysfs_device
->name
, sysfs_device
->bus
);
674 static int match_rule(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct udevice
*udev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
677 /* check for matching bus value */
678 if (dev
->bus
[0] != '\0') {
679 if (sysfs_device
== NULL
) {
680 dbg("device has no bus");
683 dbg("check for " FIELD_BUS
" dev->bus='%s' sysfs_device->bus='%s'", dev
->bus
, sysfs_device
->bus
);
684 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->bus
, sysfs_device
->bus
) != 0) {
685 dbg(FIELD_BUS
" is not matching");
688 dbg(FIELD_BUS
" matches");
692 /* check for matching kernel name*/
693 if (dev
->kernel
[0] != '\0') {
694 dbg("check for " FIELD_KERNEL
" dev->kernel='%s' class_dev->name='%s'", dev
->kernel
, class_dev
->name
);
695 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->kernel
, class_dev
->name
) != 0) {
696 dbg(FIELD_KERNEL
" is not matching");
699 dbg(FIELD_KERNEL
" matches");
703 /* check for matching bus id */
704 if (dev
->id
[0] != '\0') {
705 dbg("check " FIELD_ID
);
706 if (match_id(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
707 dbg(FIELD_ID
" is not matching");
710 dbg(FIELD_ID
" matches");
714 /* check for matching place of device */
715 if (dev
->place
[0] != '\0') {
716 dbg("check " FIELD_PLACE
);
717 if (match_place(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
718 dbg(FIELD_PLACE
" is not matching");
721 dbg(FIELD_PLACE
" matches");
725 /* check for matching sysfs pairs */
726 if (dev
->sysfs_pair
[0].file
[0] != '\0') {
727 dbg("check " FIELD_SYSFS
" pairs");
728 if (match_sysfs_pairs(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
729 dbg(FIELD_SYSFS
" is not matching");
732 dbg(FIELD_SYSFS
" matches");
736 /* execute external program */
737 if (dev
->program
[0] != '\0') {
738 dbg("check " FIELD_PROGRAM
);
739 apply_format(udev
, dev
->program
, sizeof(dev
->program
),
740 class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
741 if (execute_program(dev
->program
, udev
->program_result
, NAME_SIZE
) != 0) {
742 dbg(FIELD_PROGRAM
" returned nonzero");
745 dbg(FIELD_PROGRAM
" returned successful");
749 /* check for matching result of external program */
750 if (dev
->result
[0] != '\0') {
751 dbg("check for " FIELD_RESULT
752 " dev->result='%s', udev->program_result='%s'",
753 dev
->result
, udev
->program_result
);
754 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->result
, udev
->program_result
) != 0) {
755 dbg(FIELD_RESULT
" is not matching");
758 dbg(FIELD_RESULT
" matches");
762 /* Yeah, we matched! */
766 dbg("try parent sysfs device");
767 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_device_parent(sysfs_device
);
768 if (sysfs_device
== NULL
)
770 dbg("sysfs_device->path='%s'", sysfs_device
->path
);
771 dbg("sysfs_device->bus_id='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
772 dbg("sysfs_device->bus='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus
);
777 int namedev_name_device(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct udevice
*udev
)
779 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
= NULL
;
780 struct config_device
*dev
;
781 struct perm_device
*perm
;
786 /* find the sysfs_device associated with this class device */
787 sysfs_device
= get_sysfs_device(class_dev
);
789 dbg("sysfs_device->path='%s'", sysfs_device
->path
);
790 dbg("sysfs_device->bus_id='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
791 dbg("sysfs_device->bus='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus
);
792 strfieldcpy(udev
->bus_id
, sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
793 wait_for_device_to_initialize(sysfs_device
);
795 dbg("class_dev->name = '%s'", class_dev
->name
);
797 strfieldcpy(udev
->kernel_name
, class_dev
->name
);
798 fix_kernel_name(udev
);
799 dbg("udev->kernel_name = '%s'", udev
->kernel_name
);
801 /* get kernel number */
802 pos
= class_dev
->name
+ strlen(class_dev
->name
);
803 while (isdigit(*(pos
-1)))
805 strfieldcpy(udev
->kernel_number
, pos
);
806 dbg("kernel_number='%s'", udev
->kernel_number
);
808 /* look for a matching rule to apply */
809 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &config_device_list
, node
) {
811 if (match_rule(dev
, class_dev
, udev
, sysfs_device
) == 0) {
812 if (dev
->name
[0] == '\0' && dev
->symlink
[0] == '\0') {
813 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, '%s' is ignored",
814 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, udev
->kernel_name
);
818 if (dev
->symlink
[0] != '\0') {
819 char temp
[NAME_SIZE
];
821 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, added symlink '%s'",
822 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, dev
->symlink
);
823 strfieldcpy(temp
, dev
->symlink
);
824 apply_format(udev
, temp
, sizeof(temp
), class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
825 if (udev
->symlink
[0] != '\0')
826 strfieldcat(udev
->symlink
, " ");
827 strfieldcat(udev
->symlink
, temp
);
830 if (dev
->name
[0] != '\0') {
831 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, '%s' becomes '%s'",
832 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, udev
->kernel_name
, dev
->name
);
833 strfieldcpy(udev
->name
, dev
->name
);
839 /* no rule was found so we use the kernel name */
840 strfieldcpy(udev
->name
, udev
->kernel_name
);
844 apply_format(udev
, udev
->name
, sizeof(udev
->name
), class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
845 udev
->partitions
= dev
->partitions
;
846 strfieldcpy(udev
->config_file
, dev
->config_file
);
847 udev
->config_line
= dev
->config_line
;
849 /* get permissions given in rule */
850 set_empty_perms(udev
, dev
->mode
,
855 /* get permissions given in config file or set defaults */
856 perm
= find_perm(udev
->name
);
858 set_empty_perms(udev
, perm
->mode
,
862 set_empty_perms(udev
, get_default_mode(),
864 get_default_group());
867 dbg("name, '%s' is going to have owner='%s', group='%s', mode = %#o",
868 udev
->name
, udev
->owner
, udev
->group
, udev
->mode
);
870 /* store time of action */
871 udev
->config_time
= time(NULL
);
876 int namedev_init(void)
880 retval
= namedev_init_rules();
884 retval
= namedev_init_permissions();
888 dump_config_dev_list();
889 dump_perm_dev_list();