]>
git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/systemd.git/blob - namedev.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
36 #include "libsysfs/sysfs/libsysfs.h"
39 #include "udev_version.h"
42 #include "klibc_fixups.h"
44 static struct sysfs_attribute
*find_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, char *attr
);
46 LIST_HEAD(config_device_list
);
47 LIST_HEAD(perm_device_list
);
50 /* compare string with pattern (supports * ? [0-9] [!A-Z]) */
51 static int strcmp_pattern(const char *p
, const char *s
)
56 return (p
[0] != '\0');
67 while ((p
[0] != '\0') && (p
[0] != ']')) {
70 if ((s
[0] >= p
[0]) && (s
[0] <= p
[2]))
74 match
= (p
[0] == s
[0]);
78 while ((p
[0] != '\0') && (p
[0] != ']'))
81 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
+1);
87 if (strcmp_pattern(p
, s
+1))
88 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
);
96 if ((p
[0] == s
[0]) || (p
[0] == '?'))
97 return strcmp_pattern(p
+1, s
+1);
103 static struct perm_device
*find_perm(char *name
)
105 struct perm_device
*perm
;
107 list_for_each_entry(perm
, &perm_device_list
, node
) {
108 if (strcmp_pattern(perm
->name
, name
))
115 static mode_t
get_default_mode(void)
117 mode_t mode
= 0600; /* default to owner rw only */
119 if (strlen(default_mode_str
) != 0)
120 mode
= strtol(default_mode_str
, NULL
, 8);
125 static char *get_default_owner(void)
127 if (strlen(default_owner_str
) == 0)
128 strfieldcpy(default_owner_str
, "root");
130 return default_owner_str
;
133 static char *get_default_group(void)
135 if (strlen(default_group_str
) == 0)
136 strfieldcpy(default_group_str
, "root");
138 return default_group_str
;
141 /* extract possible {attr} and move str behind it */
142 static char *get_format_attribute(char **str
)
147 if (*str
[0] == '{') {
148 pos
= strchr(*str
, '}');
150 dbg("missing closing brace for format");
156 dbg("attribute='%s', str='%s'", attr
, *str
);
161 /* extract possible format length and move str behind it*/
162 static int get_format_len(char **str
)
167 if (isdigit(*str
[0])) {
168 num
= (int) strtoul(*str
, &tail
, 10);
171 dbg("format length=%i", num
);
174 dbg("format parsing error '%s'", *str
);
180 static void apply_format(struct udevice
*udev
, char *string
, size_t maxsize
,
181 struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
,
182 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
184 char temp
[NAME_SIZE
];
185 char temp2
[NAME_SIZE
];
195 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
200 pos
= strchr(string
, '%');
204 len
= get_format_len(&tail
);
206 strfieldcpy(temp
, tail
+1);
211 dbg("format=%c, string='%s', tail='%s'",c
, string
, tail
);
213 attr
= get_format_attribute(&tail
);
217 if (strlen(udev
->bus_id
) == 0)
219 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->bus_id
, maxsize
);
220 dbg("substitute bus_id '%s'", udev
->bus_id
);
223 if (strlen(udev
->kernel_name
) == 0)
225 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->kernel_name
, maxsize
);
226 dbg("substitute kernel name '%s'", udev
->kernel_name
);
229 if (strlen(udev
->kernel_number
) == 0)
231 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->kernel_number
, maxsize
);
232 dbg("substitute kernel number '%s'", udev
->kernel_number
);
235 strintcatmax(string
, udev
->minor
, maxsize
);
236 dbg("substitute minor number '%u'", udev
->minor
);
239 strintcatmax(string
, udev
->major
, maxsize
);
240 dbg("substitute major number '%u'", udev
->major
);
243 if (strlen(udev
->program_result
) == 0)
245 /* get part part of the result string */
248 i
= strtoul(attr
, &rest
, 10);
250 foreach_strpart(udev
->program_result
, " \n\r", spos
, slen
) {
256 dbg("requested part of result string not found");
260 strfieldcpy(temp2
, spos
);
262 strfieldcpymax(temp2
, spos
, slen
+1);
263 strfieldcatmax(string
, temp2
, maxsize
);
264 dbg("substitute part of result string '%s'", temp2
);
266 strfieldcatmax(string
, udev
->program_result
, maxsize
);
267 dbg("substitute result string '%s'", udev
->program_result
);
272 tmpattr
= find_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, attr
);
273 if (tmpattr
== NULL
) {
274 dbg("sysfa attribute '%s' not found", attr
);
277 strfieldcatmax(string
, tmpattr
->value
, maxsize
);
278 dbg("substitute sysfs value '%s'", tmpattr
->value
);
280 dbg("missing attribute");
284 strfieldcatmax(string
, "%", maxsize
);
287 dbg("unknown substitution type '%%%c'", c
);
290 /* truncate to specified length */
294 strfieldcatmax(string
, tail
, maxsize
);
299 * Note, we can have multiple files for different busses in here due
300 * to the mess that USB has for its device tree...
302 static struct bus_file
{
306 { .bus
= "scsi", .file
= "vendor" },
307 { .bus
= "usb", .file
= "idVendor" },
308 { .bus
= "usb", .file
= "iInterface" },
309 { .bus
= "usb-serial", .file
= "detach_state" },
310 { .bus
= "ide", .file
= "detach_state" },
311 { .bus
= "pci", .file
= "vendor" },
315 #define SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_FILE 10
316 static void wait_for_device_to_initialize(struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
318 /* sleep until we see the file for this specific bus type show up this
319 * is needed because we can easily out-run the kernel in looking for
320 * these files before the paticular subsystem has created them in the
321 * sysfs tree properly.
323 * And people thought that the /sbin/hotplug event system was going to
324 * be slow, poo on you for arguing that before even testing it...
326 struct bus_file
*b
= &bus_files
[0];
327 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
329 int loop
= SECONDS_TO_WAIT_FOR_FILE
;
332 if (b
->bus
== NULL
) {
335 /* sleep to give the kernel a chance to create the file */
342 if (strcmp(sysfs_device
->bus
, b
->bus
) == 0) {
344 dbg("looking for file '%s' on bus '%s'", b
->file
, b
->bus
);
345 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_device_attr(sysfs_device
, b
->file
);
350 dbg("can't find '%s' file", b
->file
);
355 dbg("did not find bus type '%s' on list of bus_id_files, "
356 "contact greg@kroah.com", sysfs_device
->bus
);
358 return; /* here to prevent compiler warning... */
361 static void fix_kernel_name(struct udevice
*udev
)
363 char *temp
= udev
->kernel_name
;
365 while (*temp
!= 0x00) {
366 /* Some block devices have a ! in their name,
367 * we need to change that to / */
374 static int execute_program(char *path
, char *value
, int len
)
382 char arg
[PROGRAM_SIZE
];
383 char *argv
[sizeof(arg
) / 2];
387 if (strchr(path
, ' ')) {
388 strfieldcpy(arg
, path
);
390 while (pos
!= NULL
) {
391 if (pos
[0] == '\'') {
392 /* don't separate if in apostrophes */
394 argv
[i
] = strsep(&pos
, "\'");
395 while (pos
[0] == ' ')
398 argv
[i
] = strsep(&pos
, " ");
400 dbg("arg[%i] '%s'", i
, argv
[i
]);
416 close(STDOUT_FILENO
);
418 /* dup write side of pipe to STDOUT */
420 if (argv
[0] != NULL
) {
421 dbg("execute '%s' with given arguments", argv
[0]);
422 retval
= execv(argv
[0], argv
);
424 dbg("execute '%s' with main argument", path
);
425 retval
= execv(path
, main_argv
);
428 info(FIELD_PROGRAM
" execution of '%s' failed", path
);
434 /* parent reads from fds[0] */
439 count
= read(fds
[0], value
+ i
, len
- i
-1);
445 dbg("result len %d too short", len
);
452 dbg("read failed with '%s'", strerror(errno
));
456 if (i
> 0 && value
[i
] == '\n')
459 dbg("result is '%s'", value
);
464 if (!WIFEXITED(status
) || (WEXITSTATUS(status
) != 0)) {
465 dbg("exec program status 0x%x", status
);
472 static struct sysfs_attribute
*find_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, char *attr
)
474 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
= NULL
;
477 dbg("look for device attribute '%s'", attr
);
478 /* try to find the attribute in the class device directory */
479 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_classdev_attr(class_dev
, attr
);
483 /* look in the class device directory if present */
485 tmpattr
= sysfs_get_device_attr(sysfs_device
, attr
);
493 c
= strchr(tmpattr
->value
, '\n');
497 dbg("found attribute '%s'", tmpattr
->path
);
501 static int compare_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
, struct sysfs_pair
*pair
)
503 struct sysfs_attribute
*tmpattr
;
507 if ((pair
== NULL
) || (pair
->file
[0] == '\0') || (pair
->value
== '\0'))
510 tmpattr
= find_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, pair
->file
);
514 /* strip trailing whitespace of value, if not asked to match for it */
515 if (! isspace(pair
->value
[strlen(pair
->value
)-1])) {
516 i
= len
= strlen(tmpattr
->value
);
517 while (i
> 0 && isspace(tmpattr
->value
[i
-1]))
520 tmpattr
->value
[i
] = '\0';
521 dbg("remove %i trailing whitespace chars from '%s'",
522 len
- i
, tmpattr
->value
);
526 dbg("compare attribute '%s' value '%s' with '%s'",
527 pair
->file
, tmpattr
->value
, pair
->value
);
528 if (strcmp_pattern(pair
->value
, tmpattr
->value
) != 0)
531 dbg("found matching attribute '%s' with value '%s'",
532 pair
->file
, pair
->value
);
536 static int match_sysfs_pairs(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
538 struct sysfs_pair
*pair
;
541 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SYSFS_PAIRS
; ++i
) {
542 pair
= &dev
->sysfs_pair
[i
];
543 if ((pair
->file
[0] == '\0') || (pair
->value
[0] == '\0'))
545 if (compare_sysfs_attribute(class_dev
, sysfs_device
, pair
) != 0) {
546 dbg("sysfs attribute doesn't match");
554 static int match_id(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
556 char path
[SYSFS_PATH_MAX
];
559 /* we have to have a sysfs device for ID to work */
563 strfieldcpy(path
, sysfs_device
->path
);
564 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
566 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->id
, temp
, path
);
567 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->id
, temp
) != 0)
573 static int match_place(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
575 char path
[SYSFS_PATH_MAX
];
579 /* we have to have a sysfs device for PLACE to work */
584 strfieldcpy(path
, sysfs_device
->path
);
585 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
586 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->place
, temp
, path
);
587 if (strstr(temp
, dev
->place
) != NULL
) {
591 temp
= strrchr(path
, '/');
592 dbg("search '%s' in '%s', path='%s'", dev
->place
, temp
, path
);
593 if (strstr(temp
, dev
->place
) != NULL
)
597 dbg("place doesn't match");
604 static struct sysfs_device
*get_sysfs_device(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
)
606 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
;
607 struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev_parent
;
608 struct timespec tspec
;
611 /* Figure out where the device symlink is at. For char devices this will
612 * always be in the class_dev->path. But for block devices, it's different.
613 * The main block device will have the device symlink in it's path, but
614 * all partitions have the symlink in its parent directory.
615 * But we need to watch out for block devices that do not have parents, yet
616 * look like a partition (fd0, loop0, etc.) They all do not have a device
617 * symlink yet. We do sit and spin on waiting for them right now, we should
618 * possibly have a whitelist for these devices here...
620 class_dev_parent
= sysfs_get_classdev_parent(class_dev
);
621 if (class_dev_parent
)
622 dbg("Really a partition");
625 tspec
.tv_nsec
= 10000000; /* sleep 10 millisec */
629 nanosleep(&tspec
, NULL
);
630 if (class_dev_parent
)
631 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_classdev_device(class_dev_parent
);
633 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_classdev_device(class_dev
);
635 if (sysfs_device
!= NULL
)
638 dbg("timed out waiting for device symlink, continuing on anyway...");
641 /* We have another issue with just the wait above - the sysfs part of
642 * the kernel may not be quick enough to have created the link to the
643 * device under the "bus" subsystem. Due to this, the sysfs_device->bus
644 * will not contain the actual bus name :(
646 * Libsysfs now provides a new API sysfs_get_device_bus(), so use it
650 if (sysfs_device
->bus
[0] != '\0')
654 tspec
.tv_nsec
= 10000000;
657 nanosleep(&tspec
, NULL
);
658 sysfs_get_device_bus(sysfs_device
);
660 if (sysfs_device
->bus
[0] != '\0')
663 dbg("timed out waiting to find the device bus, continuing on anyway");
666 dbg("device %s is registered with bus '%s'",
667 sysfs_device
->name
, sysfs_device
->bus
);
673 static int match_rule(struct config_device
*dev
, struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct udevice
*udev
, struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
)
676 /* check for matching bus value */
677 if (dev
->bus
[0] != '\0') {
678 if (sysfs_device
== NULL
) {
679 dbg("device has no bus");
682 dbg("check for " FIELD_BUS
" dev->bus='%s' sysfs_device->bus='%s'", dev
->bus
, sysfs_device
->bus
);
683 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->bus
, sysfs_device
->bus
) != 0) {
684 dbg(FIELD_BUS
" is not matching");
687 dbg(FIELD_BUS
" matches");
691 /* check for matching kernel name*/
692 if (dev
->kernel
[0] != '\0') {
693 dbg("check for " FIELD_KERNEL
" dev->kernel='%s' class_dev->name='%s'", dev
->kernel
, class_dev
->name
);
694 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->kernel
, class_dev
->name
) != 0) {
695 dbg(FIELD_KERNEL
" is not matching");
698 dbg(FIELD_KERNEL
" matches");
702 /* check for matching bus id */
703 if (dev
->id
[0] != '\0') {
704 dbg("check " FIELD_ID
);
705 if (match_id(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
706 dbg(FIELD_ID
" is not matching");
709 dbg(FIELD_ID
" matches");
713 /* check for matching place of device */
714 if (dev
->place
[0] != '\0') {
715 dbg("check " FIELD_PLACE
);
716 if (match_place(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
717 dbg(FIELD_PLACE
" is not matching");
720 dbg(FIELD_PLACE
" matches");
724 /* check for matching sysfs pairs */
725 if (dev
->sysfs_pair
[0].file
[0] != '\0') {
726 dbg("check " FIELD_SYSFS
" pairs");
727 if (match_sysfs_pairs(dev
, class_dev
, sysfs_device
) != 0) {
728 dbg(FIELD_SYSFS
" is not matching");
731 dbg(FIELD_SYSFS
" matches");
735 /* execute external program */
736 if (dev
->program
[0] != '\0') {
737 dbg("check " FIELD_PROGRAM
);
738 apply_format(udev
, dev
->program
, sizeof(dev
->program
),
739 class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
740 if (execute_program(dev
->program
, udev
->program_result
, NAME_SIZE
) != 0) {
741 dbg(FIELD_PROGRAM
" returned nonzero");
744 dbg(FIELD_PROGRAM
" returned successful");
748 /* check for matching result of external program */
749 if (dev
->result
[0] != '\0') {
750 dbg("check for " FIELD_RESULT
751 " dev->result='%s', udev->program_result='%s'",
752 dev
->result
, udev
->program_result
);
753 if (strcmp_pattern(dev
->result
, udev
->program_result
) != 0) {
754 dbg(FIELD_RESULT
" is not matching");
757 dbg(FIELD_RESULT
" matches");
761 /* Yeah, we matched! */
765 dbg("try parent sysfs device");
766 sysfs_device
= sysfs_get_device_parent(sysfs_device
);
767 if (sysfs_device
== NULL
)
769 dbg("sysfs_device->path='%s'", sysfs_device
->path
);
770 dbg("sysfs_device->bus_id='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
771 dbg("sysfs_device->bus='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus
);
776 int namedev_name_device(struct sysfs_class_device
*class_dev
, struct udevice
*udev
)
778 struct sysfs_device
*sysfs_device
= NULL
;
779 struct config_device
*dev
;
780 struct perm_device
*perm
;
785 /* find the sysfs_device associated with this class device */
786 sysfs_device
= get_sysfs_device(class_dev
);
788 dbg("sysfs_device->path='%s'", sysfs_device
->path
);
789 dbg("sysfs_device->bus_id='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
790 dbg("sysfs_device->bus='%s'", sysfs_device
->bus
);
791 strfieldcpy(udev
->bus_id
, sysfs_device
->bus_id
);
792 wait_for_device_to_initialize(sysfs_device
);
794 dbg("class_dev->name = '%s'", class_dev
->name
);
796 strfieldcpy(udev
->kernel_name
, class_dev
->name
);
797 fix_kernel_name(udev
);
798 dbg("udev->kernel_name = '%s'", udev
->kernel_name
);
800 /* get kernel number */
801 pos
= class_dev
->name
+ strlen(class_dev
->name
);
802 while (isdigit(*(pos
-1)))
804 strfieldcpy(udev
->kernel_number
, pos
);
805 dbg("kernel_number='%s'", udev
->kernel_number
);
807 /* look for a matching rule to apply */
808 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &config_device_list
, node
) {
810 if (match_rule(dev
, class_dev
, udev
, sysfs_device
) == 0) {
811 if (dev
->name
[0] == '\0' && dev
->symlink
[0] == '\0') {
812 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, '%s' is ignored",
813 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, udev
->kernel_name
);
817 if (dev
->symlink
[0] != '\0') {
820 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, added symlink '%s'",
821 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, dev
->symlink
);
822 /* do not clobber dev */
823 strfieldcpy(temp
, dev
->symlink
);
824 apply_format(udev
, temp
, sizeof(temp
),
825 class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
826 strfieldcat(udev
->symlink
, temp
);
827 strfieldcat(udev
->symlink
, " ");
830 if (dev
->name
[0] != '\0') {
831 info("configured rule in '%s' at line %i applied, '%s' becomes '%s'",
832 dev
->config_file
, dev
->config_line
, udev
->kernel_name
, dev
->name
);
833 strfieldcpy(udev
->name
, dev
->name
);
839 /* no rule was found so we use the kernel name */
840 strfieldcpy(udev
->name
, udev
->kernel_name
);
844 apply_format(udev
, udev
->name
, sizeof(udev
->name
),
845 class_dev
, sysfs_device
);
846 udev
->partitions
= dev
->partitions
;
849 /* get permissions given in rule */
850 set_empty_perms(udev
, dev
->mode
,
854 /* get permissions given in config file or set defaults */
855 perm
= find_perm(udev
->name
);
857 set_empty_perms(udev
, perm
->mode
,
861 set_empty_perms(udev
, get_default_mode(),
863 get_default_group());
866 dbg("name, '%s' is going to have owner='%s', group='%s', mode = %#o",
867 udev
->name
, udev
->owner
, udev
->group
, udev
->mode
);
872 int namedev_init(void)
876 retval
= namedev_init_rules();
880 retval
= namedev_init_permissions();
884 dump_config_dev_list();
885 dump_perm_dev_list();