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1 #ifndef PACK_OBJECTS_H
2 #define PACK_OBJECTS_H
3
4 #include "object-store.h"
5 #include "thread-utils.h"
6 #include "pack.h"
7
8 struct repository;
9
10 #define DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE (256 * 1024 * 1024)
11
12 #define OE_DFS_STATE_BITS 2
13 #define OE_DEPTH_BITS 12
14 #define OE_IN_PACK_BITS 10
15 #define OE_Z_DELTA_BITS 20
16 /*
17 * Note that oe_set_size() becomes expensive when the given size is
18 * above this limit. Don't lower it too much.
19 */
20 #define OE_SIZE_BITS 31
21 #define OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS 23
22
23 /*
24 * State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
25 *
26 * The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
27 * against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
28 */
29 enum dfs_state {
30 DFS_NONE = 0,
31 DFS_ACTIVE,
32 DFS_DONE,
33 DFS_NUM_STATES
34 };
35
36 /*
37 * The size of struct nearly determines pack-objects's memory
38 * consumption. This struct is packed tight for that reason. When you
39 * add or reorder something in this struct, think a bit about this.
40 *
41 * basic object info
42 * -----------------
43 * idx.oid is filled up before delta searching starts. idx.crc32 is
44 * only valid after the object is written out and will be used for
45 * generating the index. idx.offset will be both gradually set and
46 * used in writing phase (base objects get offset first, then deltas
47 * refer to them)
48 *
49 * "size" is the uncompressed object size. Compressed size of the raw
50 * data for an object in a pack is not stored anywhere but is computed
51 * and made available when reverse .idx is made. Note that when a
52 * delta is reused, "size" is the uncompressed _delta_ size, not the
53 * canonical one after the delta has been applied.
54 *
55 * "hash" contains a path name hash which is used for sorting the
56 * delta list and also during delta searching. Once prepare_pack()
57 * returns it's no longer needed.
58 *
59 * source pack info
60 * ----------------
61 * The (in_pack, in_pack_offset) tuple contains the location of the
62 * object in the source pack. in_pack_header_size allows quickly
63 * skipping the header and going straight to the zlib stream.
64 *
65 * "type" and "in_pack_type" both describe object type. in_pack_type
66 * may contain a delta type, while type is always the canonical type.
67 *
68 * deltas
69 * ------
70 * Delta links (delta, delta_child and delta_sibling) are created to
71 * reflect that delta graph from the source pack then updated or added
72 * during delta searching phase when we find better deltas.
73 *
74 * delta_child and delta_sibling are last needed in
75 * compute_write_order(). "delta" and "delta_size" must remain valid
76 * at object writing phase in case the delta is not cached.
77 *
78 * If a delta is cached in memory and is compressed, delta_data points
79 * to the data and z_delta_size contains the compressed size. If it's
80 * uncompressed [1], z_delta_size must be zero. delta_size is always
81 * the uncompressed size and must be valid even if the delta is not
82 * cached.
83 *
84 * [1] during try_delta phase we don't bother with compressing because
85 * the delta could be quickly replaced with a better one.
86 */
87 struct object_entry {
88 struct pack_idx_entry idx;
89 void *delta_data; /* cached delta (uncompressed) */
90 off_t in_pack_offset;
91 uint32_t hash; /* name hint hash */
92 unsigned size_:OE_SIZE_BITS;
93 unsigned size_valid:1;
94 uint32_t delta_idx; /* delta base object */
95 uint32_t delta_child_idx; /* deltified objects who bases me */
96 uint32_t delta_sibling_idx; /* other deltified objects who
97 * uses the same base as me
98 */
99 unsigned delta_size_:OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS; /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
100 unsigned delta_size_valid:1;
101 unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
102 unsigned in_pack_idx:OE_IN_PACK_BITS; /* already in pack */
103 unsigned z_delta_size:OE_Z_DELTA_BITS;
104 unsigned type_valid:1;
105 unsigned no_try_delta:1;
106 unsigned type_:TYPE_BITS;
107 unsigned in_pack_type:TYPE_BITS; /* could be delta */
108
109 unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
110 * we do not pack this, but is available
111 * to be used as the base object to delta
112 * objects against.
113 */
114 unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
115 unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
116 unsigned dfs_state:OE_DFS_STATE_BITS;
117 unsigned depth:OE_DEPTH_BITS;
118 unsigned ext_base:1; /* delta_idx points outside packlist */
119
120 /*
121 * pahole results on 64-bit linux (gcc and clang)
122 *
123 * size: 80, bit_padding: 9 bits
124 *
125 * and on 32-bit (gcc)
126 *
127 * size: 76, bit_padding: 9 bits
128 */
129 };
130
131 struct packing_data {
132 struct repository *repo;
133 struct object_entry *objects;
134 uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc;
135
136 int32_t *index;
137 uint32_t index_size;
138
139 unsigned int *in_pack_pos;
140 unsigned long *delta_size;
141
142 /*
143 * Only one of these can be non-NULL and they have different
144 * sizes. if in_pack_by_idx is allocated, oe_in_pack() returns
145 * the pack of an object using in_pack_idx field. If not,
146 * in_pack[] array is used the same way as in_pack_pos[]
147 */
148 struct packed_git **in_pack_by_idx;
149 struct packed_git **in_pack;
150
151 /*
152 * During packing with multiple threads, protect the in-core
153 * object database from concurrent accesses.
154 */
155 pthread_mutex_t odb_lock;
156
157 /*
158 * This list contains entries for bases which we know the other side
159 * has (e.g., via reachability bitmaps), but which aren't in our
160 * "objects" list.
161 */
162 struct object_entry *ext_bases;
163 uint32_t nr_ext, alloc_ext;
164
165 uintmax_t oe_size_limit;
166 uintmax_t oe_delta_size_limit;
167
168 /* delta islands */
169 unsigned int *tree_depth;
170 unsigned char *layer;
171
172 /*
173 * Used when writing cruft packs.
174 *
175 * Object mtimes are stored in pack order when writing, but
176 * written out in lexicographic (index) order.
177 */
178 uint32_t *cruft_mtime;
179 };
180
181 void prepare_packing_data(struct repository *r, struct packing_data *pdata);
182
183 /* Protect access to object database */
184 static inline void packing_data_lock(struct packing_data *pdata)
185 {
186 pthread_mutex_lock(&pdata->odb_lock);
187 }
188 static inline void packing_data_unlock(struct packing_data *pdata)
189 {
190 pthread_mutex_unlock(&pdata->odb_lock);
191 }
192
193 struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
194 const struct object_id *oid);
195
196 struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
197 const struct object_id *oid);
198
199 static inline uint32_t pack_name_hash(const char *name)
200 {
201 uint32_t c, hash = 0;
202
203 if (!name)
204 return 0;
205
206 /*
207 * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
208 * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
209 * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
210 */
211 while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
212 if (isspace(c))
213 continue;
214 hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
215 }
216 return hash;
217 }
218
219 static inline enum object_type oe_type(const struct object_entry *e)
220 {
221 return e->type_valid ? e->type_ : OBJ_BAD;
222 }
223
224 static inline void oe_set_type(struct object_entry *e,
225 enum object_type type)
226 {
227 if (type >= OBJ_ANY)
228 BUG("OBJ_ANY cannot be set in pack-objects code");
229
230 e->type_valid = type >= OBJ_NONE;
231 e->type_ = (unsigned)type;
232 }
233
234 static inline unsigned int oe_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
235 const struct object_entry *e)
236 {
237 return pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects];
238 }
239
240 static inline void oe_set_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
241 const struct object_entry *e,
242 unsigned int pos)
243 {
244 pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects] = pos;
245 }
246
247 static inline struct packed_git *oe_in_pack(const struct packing_data *pack,
248 const struct object_entry *e)
249 {
250 if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
251 return pack->in_pack_by_idx[e->in_pack_idx];
252 else
253 return pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects];
254 }
255
256 void oe_map_new_pack(struct packing_data *pack);
257
258 static inline void oe_set_in_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
259 struct object_entry *e,
260 struct packed_git *p)
261 {
262 if (pack->in_pack_by_idx) {
263 if (p->index) {
264 e->in_pack_idx = p->index;
265 return;
266 }
267 /*
268 * We're accessing packs by index, but this pack doesn't have
269 * an index (e.g., because it was added since we created the
270 * in_pack_by_idx array). Bail to oe_map_new_pack(), which
271 * will convert us to using the full in_pack array, and then
272 * fall through to our in_pack handling.
273 */
274 oe_map_new_pack(pack);
275 }
276 pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects] = p;
277 }
278
279 void oe_set_delta_ext(struct packing_data *pack,
280 struct object_entry *e,
281 const struct object_id *oid);
282
283 static inline unsigned int oe_tree_depth(struct packing_data *pack,
284 struct object_entry *e)
285 {
286 if (!pack->tree_depth)
287 return 0;
288 return pack->tree_depth[e - pack->objects];
289 }
290
291 static inline void oe_set_layer(struct packing_data *pack,
292 struct object_entry *e,
293 unsigned char layer)
294 {
295 if (!pack->layer)
296 CALLOC_ARRAY(pack->layer, pack->nr_alloc);
297 pack->layer[e - pack->objects] = layer;
298 }
299
300 static inline uint32_t oe_cruft_mtime(struct packing_data *pack,
301 struct object_entry *e)
302 {
303 if (!pack->cruft_mtime)
304 return 0;
305 return pack->cruft_mtime[e - pack->objects];
306 }
307
308 static inline void oe_set_cruft_mtime(struct packing_data *pack,
309 struct object_entry *e,
310 uint32_t mtime)
311 {
312 if (!pack->cruft_mtime)
313 CALLOC_ARRAY(pack->cruft_mtime, pack->nr_alloc);
314 pack->cruft_mtime[e - pack->objects] = mtime;
315 }
316
317 #endif