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1 /* Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
16 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18 #include "pthreadP.h"
19 #include <lowlevellock.h>
20
21 unsigned long int __fork_generation attribute_hidden;
22
23 static void
24 clear_once_control (void *arg)
25 {
26 pthread_once_t *once_control = (pthread_once_t *) arg;
27
28 *once_control = 0;
29 lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
30 }
31
32 int
33 __pthread_once (pthread_once_t *once_control, void (*init_routine) (void))
34 {
35 for (;;)
36 {
37 int oldval;
38 int newval;
39
40 /* Pseudo code:
41 newval = __fork_generation | 1;
42 oldval = *once_control;
43 if ((oldval & 2) == 0)
44 *once_control = newval;
45 Do this atomically.
46 */
47 do
48 {
49 newval = __fork_generation | 1;
50 oldval = *once_control;
51 if (oldval & 2)
52 break;
53 } while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (once_control, newval, oldval) != oldval);
54
55 /* Check if the initializer has already been done. */
56 if ((oldval & 2) != 0)
57 return 0;
58
59 /* Check if another thread already runs the initializer. */
60 if ((oldval & 1) == 0)
61 break;
62
63 /* Check whether the initializer execution was interrupted by a fork. */
64 if (oldval != newval)
65 break;
66
67 /* Same generation, some other thread was faster. Wait. */
68 lll_futex_wait (once_control, oldval, LLL_PRIVATE);
69 }
70
71 /* This thread is the first here. Do the initialization.
72 Register a cleanup handler so that in case the thread gets
73 interrupted the initialization can be restarted. */
74 pthread_cleanup_push (clear_once_control, once_control);
75
76 init_routine ();
77
78 pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
79
80 /* Say that the initialisation is done. */
81 *once_control = __fork_generation | 2;
82
83 /* Wake up all other threads. */
84 lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
85
86 return 0;
87 }
88 weak_alias (__pthread_once, pthread_once)
89 hidden_def (__pthread_once)