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1 ####
2 # kbuild: Generic definitions
3
4 # Convenient variables
5 comma := ,
6 quote := "
7 squote := '
8 empty :=
9 space := $(empty) $(empty)
10 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
11 pound := \#
12
13 ###
14 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
15 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
16
17 ###
18 # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
19 # contain a comma
20 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
21
22 ###
23 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
24 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
25
26 ###
27 # real prerequisites without phony targets
28 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
29
30 ###
31 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
32 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
33
34 ###
35 # Easy method for doing a status message
36 kecho := :
37 quiet_kecho := echo
38 silent_kecho := :
39 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
40
41 ###
42 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
43 # Sample usage:
44 #
45 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
46 # version.h: FORCE
47 # $(call filechk,sample)
48 #
49 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
50 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
51 # - If no file exist it is created
52 # - If the content differ the new file is used
53 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
54 # - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
55 # to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
56 define filechk
57 $(Q)set -e; \
58 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
59 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $@.tmp; \
60 if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
61 rm -f $@.tmp; \
62 else \
63 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
64 mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
65 fi
66 endef
67
68 ######
69 # gcc support functions
70 # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
71
72 # cc-cross-prefix
73 # Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
74 # Return first <prefix> where a <prefix>gcc is found in PATH.
75 # If no gcc found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
76 #
77 # Note: '2>/dev/null' is here to force Make to invoke a shell. Otherwise, it
78 # would try to directly execute the shell builtin 'command'. This workaround
79 # should be kept for a long time since this issue was fixed only after the
80 # GNU Make 4.2.1 release.
81 cc-cross-prefix = $(firstword $(foreach c, $(filter-out -%, $(1)), \
82 $(if $(shell command -v $(c)gcc 2>/dev/null), $(c))))
83
84 # output directory for tests below
85 TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
86
87 # try-run
88 # Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
89 # Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" serves as a temporary file and is
90 # automatically cleaned up.
91 try-run = $(shell set -e; \
92 TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
93 TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
94 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
95 then echo "$(2)"; \
96 else echo "$(3)"; \
97 fi; \
98 rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
99
100 # as-option
101 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
102
103 as-option = $(call try-run,\
104 $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
105
106 # as-instr
107 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
108
109 as-instr = $(call try-run,\
110 printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
111
112 # __cc-option
113 # Usage: MY_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option,$(CC),$(MY_CFLAGS),-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
114 __cc-option = $(call try-run,\
115 $(1) -Werror $(2) $(3) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(3),$(4))
116
117 # Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
118 # (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
119 CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
120
121 # cc-option
122 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
123
124 cc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(CC),\
125 $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
126
127 # hostcc-option
128 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call hostcc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
129 hostcc-option = $(call __cc-option, $(HOSTCC),\
130 $(KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_EXTRACFLAGS),$(1),$(2))
131
132 # cc-option-yn
133 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
134 cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
135 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
136
137 # cc-disable-warning
138 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
139 cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
140 $(CC) -Werror $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
141
142 # cc-ifversion
143 # Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
144 cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(CONFIG_GCC_VERSION)0 $(1) $(2)000 ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
145
146 # cc-ldoption
147 # Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
148 cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
149 $(CC) $(1) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
150
151 # ld-option
152 # Usage: KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X, -Y)
153 ld-option = $(call try-run, $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(1) -v,$(1),$(2),$(3))
154
155 # ar-option
156 # Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
157 # Important: no spaces around options
158 ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
159
160 # ld-version
161 # Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
162 ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
163
164 # ld-ifversion
165 # Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
166 ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
167
168 ######
169
170 ###
171 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
172 # Usage:
173 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
174 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
175
176 ###
177 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
178 # Usage:
179 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
180 modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
181
182 ###
183 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
184 # Usage:
185 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
186 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
187
188 ###
189 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
190 # Usage:
191 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
192 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
193
194 ###
195 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=
196 # Usage:
197 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dir
198 hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
199
200 # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
201 # skip if -I has no parameter
202 addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
203 $(if $(filter-out -I/% -I./% -I../%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1)),$(1)),$(1))
204
205 # Find all -I options and call addtree
206 flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
207
208 # echo command.
209 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
210 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
211 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
212
213 # printing commands
214 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
215
216 # Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
217 objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
218
219 ###
220 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
221 # target, or command line has changed
222 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
223 # including used config symbols
224 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
225 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
226
227 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
228 # Check if both arguments are the same including their order. Result is empty
229 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
230 arg-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
231 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
232 else
233 arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
234 endif
235
236 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
237 # (needed for make)
238 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
239 # (needed for make)
240 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
241 # (needed for the shell)
242 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
243
244 # Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
245 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
246 any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
247
248 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
249 if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
250 $(cmd); \
251 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
252
253 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
254 if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
255
256 cmd_and_fixdep = \
257 $(cmd); \
258 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
259 rm -f $(depfile)
260
261 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
262 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
263 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
264 if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
265
266 ###
267 # why - tell why a target got built
268 # enabled by make V=2
269 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
270 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
271 # (2) - due to target missing
272 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
273 # (4) - due to command line change
274 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
275 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
276 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
277 # (2) No target, so we better build it
278 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
279 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
280 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
281 # options changes
282 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
283 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
284 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
285 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
286 why = \
287 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
288 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
289 $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
290 $(if $(arg-check), \
291 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
292 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
293 - due to missing .cmd file, \
294 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
295 ) \
296 ) \
297 ) \
298 ), \
299 - due to target missing \
300 ) \
301 )
302
303 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
304 endif
305
306 ###############################################################################
307 #
308 # When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
309 # passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
310 # any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
311 # backslashes.
312 #
313 # This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
314 # surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
315 # we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
316 #
317 # Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
318 #
319 # Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
320 # transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
321 # makefile.
322 #
323 # Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
324 # tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
325 # be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
326 #
327 # Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
328 # perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
329 # But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
330 # enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
331 # space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
332 # there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
333 # the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
334 # and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
335 # and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
336 #
337 ###############################################################################
338 #
339 define config_filename
340 ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
341 $(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
342 ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
343 else
344 ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
345 ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
346 $(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
347 endif
348 endif
349 endif
350 endif
351 endef
352 #
353 ###############################################################################
354
355 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
356 .DELETE_ON_ERROR:
357
358 # do not delete intermediate files automatically
359 .SECONDARY: