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[thirdparty/hostap.git] / src / ap / beacon.c
1 /*
2 * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6 *
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
9 */
10
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
14
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
20 #include "p2p/p2p.h"
21 #include "hostapd.h"
22 #include "ieee802_11.h"
23 #include "wpa_auth.h"
24 #include "wmm.h"
25 #include "ap_config.h"
26 #include "sta_info.h"
27 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
29 #include "beacon.h"
30 #include "hs20.h"
31 #include "dfs.h"
32
33
34 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
35
36 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
37 size_t len)
38 {
39 if (!hapd->conf->radio_measurements || len < 2 + 4)
40 return eid;
41
42 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
43 *eid++ = 5;
44 *eid++ = (hapd->conf->radio_measurements & BIT(0)) ?
45 WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT : 0x00;
46 *eid++ = 0x00;
47 *eid++ = 0x00;
48 *eid++ = 0x00;
49 *eid++ = 0x00;
50 return eid;
51 }
52
53
54 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
55 {
56 if (len < 2 + 5)
57 return eid;
58
59 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
60 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
61 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
62 *eid++ = 5;
63 os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
64 eid += 5;
65 return eid;
66 }
67 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
68 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
69 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
70 *eid++ = 5;
71 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
72 eid += 2;
73 *eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
74 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
75 eid += 2;
76 }
77 return eid;
78 }
79
80
81 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
82 {
83 u8 erp = 0;
84
85 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
86 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
87 return 0;
88
89 if (hapd->iface->olbc)
90 erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
91 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
92 erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
93 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
94 }
95 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
96 hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
97 erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
98
99 return erp;
100 }
101
102
103 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
104 {
105 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
106 *eid++ = 1;
107 *eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
108 return eid;
109 }
110
111
112 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
113 {
114 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
115 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
116 return eid;
117
118 /* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
119 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
120 /* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
121 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
122 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
123 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
124 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
125 * operation on other APs. */
126
127 /* Add ERP Information element */
128 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
129 *eid++ = 1;
130 *eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
131
132 return eid;
133 }
134
135
136 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
137 {
138 u8 *pos = eid;
139 u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
140 int dfs;
141
142 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
143 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
144 return eid;
145
146 /* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
147 if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
148 return eid;
149
150 /*
151 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
152 * requested by config option.
153 */
154 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
155 hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
156 return eid;
157
158 /* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
159 dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
160 if (dfs < 0) {
161 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
162 dfs);
163 dfs = 0;
164 }
165
166 if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
167 return eid;
168
169 /*
170 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
171 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
172 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
173 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
174 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
175 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
176 */
177 if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
178 local_pwr_constraint = 3;
179
180 /*
181 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
182 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
183 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
184 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
185 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
186 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
187 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
188 */
189
190 /* Element ID */
191 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
192 /* Length */
193 *pos++ = 1;
194 /* Local Power Constraint */
195 if (local_pwr_constraint)
196 *pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
197 else
198 *pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
199
200 return pos;
201 }
202
203
204 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
205 struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
206 struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
207 {
208 if (end - pos < 3)
209 return pos;
210
211 /* first channel number */
212 *pos++ = start->chan;
213 /* number of channels */
214 *pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
215 /* maximum transmit power level */
216 *pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
217
218 return pos;
219 }
220
221
222 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
223 int max_len)
224 {
225 u8 *pos = eid;
226 u8 *end = eid + max_len;
227 int i;
228 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
229 struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
230 int chan_spacing = 1;
231
232 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
233 hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
234 return eid;
235
236 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
237 pos++; /* length will be set later */
238 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
239 pos += 3;
240
241 mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
242 if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
243 chan_spacing = 4;
244
245 start = prev = NULL;
246 for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
247 struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
248 if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
249 continue;
250 if (start && prev &&
251 prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
252 start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
253 prev = chan;
254 continue; /* can use same entry */
255 }
256
257 if (start && prev) {
258 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
259 start, prev);
260 start = NULL;
261 }
262
263 /* Start new group */
264 start = prev = chan;
265 }
266
267 if (start) {
268 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
269 start, prev);
270 }
271
272 if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
273 if (end - pos < 1)
274 return eid;
275 *pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
276 }
277
278 eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
279
280 return pos;
281 }
282
283
284 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
285 {
286 const u8 *ie;
287 size_t ielen;
288
289 ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
290 if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
291 return eid;
292
293 os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
294 return eid + ielen;
295 }
296
297
298 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
299 {
300 u8 chan;
301
302 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.freq)
303 return eid;
304
305 if (ieee80211_freq_to_chan(hapd->cs_freq_params.freq, &chan) ==
306 NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
307 return eid;
308
309 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
310 *eid++ = 3;
311 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
312 *eid++ = chan;
313 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
314
315 return eid;
316 }
317
318
319 static u8 * hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
320 {
321 u8 sec_ch;
322
323 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset)
324 return eid;
325
326 if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == -1)
327 sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW;
328 else if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == 1)
329 sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE;
330 else
331 return eid;
332
333 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_SECONDARY_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
334 *eid++ = 1;
335 *eid++ = sec_ch;
336
337 return eid;
338 }
339
340
341 static u8 * hostapd_add_csa_elems(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos,
342 u8 *start, unsigned int *csa_counter_off)
343 {
344 u8 *old_pos = pos;
345
346 if (!csa_counter_off)
347 return pos;
348
349 *csa_counter_off = 0;
350 pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
351
352 if (pos != old_pos) {
353 /* save an offset to the counter - should be last byte */
354 *csa_counter_off = pos - start - 1;
355 pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
356 }
357
358 return pos;
359 }
360
361
362 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
363 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
364 int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
365 {
366 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
367 u8 *pos, *epos;
368 size_t buflen;
369
370 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
371 buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
372 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
373 if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
374 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
375 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
376 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
377 if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
378 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
379 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
380 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
381 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
382 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
383 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
384 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
385 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
386 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
387 buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
388 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
389 }
390 resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
391 if (resp == NULL)
392 return NULL;
393
394 epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
395
396 resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
397 WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
398 if (req)
399 os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
400 os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
401
402 os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
403 resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
404 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
405
406 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
407 resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
408 host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd));
409
410 pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
411 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
412 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
413 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
414 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
415
416 /* Supported rates */
417 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
418
419 /* DS Params */
420 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
421
422 pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
423
424 /* Power Constraint element */
425 pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
426
427 /* ERP Information element */
428 pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
429
430 /* Extended supported rates */
431 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
432
433 /* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
434 pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
435
436 pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
437
438 pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
439
440 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
441 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
442 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
443 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
444
445 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
446
447 pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
448 pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
449
450 pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
451 pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
452 pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
453
454 pos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, pos, (u8 *)resp,
455 &hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp);
456
457 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
458 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
459 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
460 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
461 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
462 }
463 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
464
465 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
466 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
467 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
468 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
469 }
470 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
471 pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
472 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
473
474 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
475 pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
476
477 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
478 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
479 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
480 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
481 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
482 }
483 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
484
485 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
486 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
487 hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
488 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
489 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
490 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
491 }
492 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
493 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
494 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
495 P2P_MANAGE)
496 pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
497 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
498
499 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
500 pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
501 pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
502 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
503
504 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
505 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
506 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
507 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
508 }
509
510 *resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
511 return (u8 *) resp;
512 }
513
514
515 enum ssid_match_result {
516 NO_SSID_MATCH,
517 EXACT_SSID_MATCH,
518 WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH
519 };
520
521 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
522 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
523 const u8 *ssid_list,
524 size_t ssid_list_len)
525 {
526 const u8 *pos, *end;
527 int wildcard = 0;
528
529 if (ssid_len == 0)
530 wildcard = 1;
531 if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
532 os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
533 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
534
535 if (ssid_list == NULL)
536 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
537
538 pos = ssid_list;
539 end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
540 while (pos + 1 <= end) {
541 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
542 break;
543 if (pos[1] == 0)
544 wildcard = 1;
545 if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
546 os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
547 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
548 pos += 2 + pos[1];
549 }
550
551 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
552 }
553
554
555 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
556 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
557 int ssi_signal)
558 {
559 u8 *resp;
560 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
561 const u8 *ie;
562 size_t ie_len;
563 size_t i, resp_len;
564 int noack;
565 enum ssid_match_result res;
566
567 ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
568 if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
569 return;
570 ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
571
572 for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
573 if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
574 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
575 ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
576 return;
577
578 if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
579 return;
580
581 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
582 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
583 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
584 return;
585 }
586
587 if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
588 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
589 "without SSID or supported rates element",
590 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
591 return;
592 }
593
594 /*
595 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
596 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
597 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
598 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
599 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
600 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
601 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
602 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
603 */
604 if (elems.ds_params &&
605 hapd->iface->current_mode &&
606 (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
607 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
608 hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
609 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
610 "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
611 hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
612 return;
613 }
614
615 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
616 if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
617 struct wpabuf *wps;
618 wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
619 if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
620 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
621 "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
622 "Type");
623 wpabuf_free(wps);
624 return;
625 }
626 wpabuf_free(wps);
627 }
628
629 if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
630 struct wpabuf *p2p;
631 p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
632 if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
633 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
634 "due to mismatch with Device ID");
635 wpabuf_free(p2p);
636 return;
637 }
638 wpabuf_free(p2p);
639 }
640 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
641
642 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
643 elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
644 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
645 "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
646 return;
647 }
648
649 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
650 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
651 elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
652 os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
653 P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
654 /* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
655 elems.ssid_len = 0;
656 }
657 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
658
659 res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
660 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
661 if (res == NO_SSID_MATCH) {
662 if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
663 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
664 " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
665 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
666 wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
667 MAC2STR(mgmt->da),
668 elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
669 }
670 return;
671 }
672
673 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
674 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
675 elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
676 u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
677 if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
678 ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
679 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
680 " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
681 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
682 return;
683 }
684 }
685
686 if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
687 (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
688 const u8 *hessid;
689 if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
690 hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
691 else
692 hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
693 if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
694 os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
695 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
696 " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
697 " ignored",
698 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
699 return;
700 }
701 }
702 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
703
704 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
705 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
706 supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
707 /* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
708 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
709 MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
710 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
711 return;
712 }
713 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
714
715 /* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
716 * with AP configuration */
717
718 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
719 if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
720 drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
721 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
722 "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
723 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
724 return;
725 }
726 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
727
728 resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
729 &resp_len);
730 if (resp == NULL)
731 return;
732
733 /*
734 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
735 * excessive retries.
736 */
737 noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
738 is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
739
740 if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
741 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
742
743 os_free(resp);
744
745 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
746 "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
747 elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
748 }
749
750
751 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
752 size_t *resp_len)
753 {
754 /* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
755 if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
756 return NULL;
757
758 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
759 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
760 (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
761 (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
762 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
763 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
764 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
765 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
766
767 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
768 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
769 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
770 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
771 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
772 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
773 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
774
775 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
776 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
777 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
778 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
779 "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
780 "this");
781
782 /* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
783 return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, 0, resp_len);
784 }
785
786 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
787
788
789 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
790 struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
791 {
792 struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
793 u8 *tail = NULL;
794 size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
795 u8 *resp = NULL;
796 size_t resp_len = 0;
797 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
798 u16 capab_info;
799 u8 *pos, *tailpos;
800
801 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
802 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
803 head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
804 tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
805 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
806 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
807 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
808 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
809 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
810 if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
811 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
812 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
813 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
814 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
815 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
816 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
817 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
818 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
819
820 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
821 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
822 tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
823 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
824 }
825 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
826
827 tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
828 if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
829 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
830 os_free(head);
831 os_free(tail);
832 return -1;
833 }
834
835 head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
836 WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
837 head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
838 os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
839
840 os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
841 os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
842 head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
843 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
844
845 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
846 capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
847 head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
848 pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
849
850 /* SSID */
851 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
852 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
853 /* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
854 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
855 os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
856 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
857 } else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
858 *pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
859 } else {
860 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
861 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
862 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
863 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
864 }
865
866 /* Supported rates */
867 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
868
869 /* DS Params */
870 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
871
872 head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
873
874 tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
875 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
876
877 /* Power Constraint element */
878 tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
879
880 /* ERP Information element */
881 tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
882
883 /* Extended supported rates */
884 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
885
886 /* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
887 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
888 tailpos);
889
890 tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
891 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
892 tailpos);
893
894 tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
895 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
896
897 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
898 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
899 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
900 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
901
902 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
903
904 /*
905 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
906 * DTIM Beacon frames.
907 */
908 tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
909
910 tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
911 tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
912 tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
913 tailpos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, tailpos, tail,
914 &hapd->cs_c_off_beacon);
915
916 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
917 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
918 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
919 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
920 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
921 }
922 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
923
924 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
925 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
926 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
927 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
928 }
929 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
930 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
931 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
932
933 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
934 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
935
936 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
937 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
938 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
939 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
940 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
941 }
942 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
943
944 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
945 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
946 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
947 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
948 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
949 }
950 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
951 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
952 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
953 P2P_MANAGE)
954 tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
955 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
956
957 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
958 tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
959 tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
960 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
961
962 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
963 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
964 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
965 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
966 }
967
968 tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
969
970 resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
971 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
972
973 os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
974 params->head = (u8 *) head;
975 params->head_len = head_len;
976 params->tail = tail;
977 params->tail_len = tail_len;
978 params->proberesp = resp;
979 params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
980 params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
981 params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
982 params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
983 params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
984 params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
985 if ((hapd->conf->wpa & (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)) ==
986 (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN))
987 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
988 hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
989 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
990 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
991 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
992 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
993 params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
994 params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
995 params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
996 params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
997 params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
998 (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
999 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
1000 hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
1001 switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1002 case 0:
1003 params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
1004 break;
1005 case 1:
1006 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
1007 break;
1008 case 2:
1009 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
1010 break;
1011 }
1012 params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
1013 params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
1014 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
1015 params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
1016 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
1017 params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
1018 hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1019 if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
1020 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
1021 params->short_slot_time =
1022 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
1023 else
1024 params->short_slot_time = -1;
1025 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1026 params->ht_opmode = -1;
1027 else
1028 params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1029 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1030 params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1031 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1032 !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1033 params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1034 params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1035 params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1037 params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1038 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1040 params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1041 if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1042 params->privacy = 1;
1043 params->osen = 1;
1044 }
1045 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1046 return 0;
1047 }
1048
1049
1050 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1051 {
1052 os_free(params->tail);
1053 params->tail = NULL;
1054 os_free(params->head);
1055 params->head = NULL;
1056 os_free(params->proberesp);
1057 params->proberesp = NULL;
1058 }
1059
1060
1061 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1062 {
1063 struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1064 struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1065 struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1066 struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1067 struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1068 int res, ret = -1;
1069
1070 if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1071 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1072 return -1;
1073 }
1074
1075 hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1076
1077 if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, &params) < 0)
1078 return -1;
1079
1080 if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1081 0)
1082 goto fail;
1083
1084 params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1085 params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1086 params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1087 params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1088 hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1089
1090 if (iface->current_mode &&
1091 hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1092 iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1093 iconf->ieee80211ac,
1094 iconf->secondary_channel,
1095 iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1096 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1097 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1098 iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1099 params.freq = &freq;
1100
1101 res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, &params);
1102 hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1103 if (res)
1104 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1105 else
1106 ret = 0;
1107 fail:
1108 ieee802_11_free_ap_params(&params);
1109 return ret;
1110 }
1111
1112
1113 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1114 {
1115 size_t i;
1116 int ret = 0;
1117
1118 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1119 if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1120 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1121 ret = -1;
1122 }
1123
1124 return ret;
1125 }
1126
1127
1128 /* only update beacons if started */
1129 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1130 {
1131 size_t i;
1132 int ret = 0;
1133
1134 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1135 if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1136 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1137 ret = -1;
1138 }
1139
1140 return ret;
1141 }
1142
1143 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */