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1 #
2 # SQUID Web Proxy Cache http://www.squid-cache.org/
3 # ----------------------------------------------------------
4 #
5 # Squid is the result of efforts by numerous individuals from
6 # the Internet community; see the CONTRIBUTORS file for full
7 # details. Many organizations have provided support for Squid's
8 # development; see the SPONSORS file for full details. Squid is
9 # Copyrighted (C) 2000 by the Regents of the University of
10 # California; see the COPYRIGHT file for full details. Squid
11 # incorporates software developed and/or copyrighted by other
12 # sources; see the CREDITS file for full details.
13 #
14 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 # (at your option) any later version.
18 #
19 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 # GNU General Public License for more details.
23 #
24 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
27 #
28
29 COMMENT_START
30 WELCOME TO @SQUID@
31 ----------------------------
32
33 This is the default Squid configuration file. You may wish
34 to look at the Squid home page (http://www.squid-cache.org/)
35 for the FAQ and other documentation.
36
37 The default Squid config file shows what the defaults for
38 various options happen to be. If you don't need to change the
39 default, you shouldn't uncomment the line. Doing so may cause
40 run-time problems. In some cases "none" refers to no default
41 setting at all, while in other cases it refers to a valid
42 option - the comments for that keyword indicate if this is the
43 case.
44
45 COMMENT_END
46
47 COMMENT_START
48 Configuration options can be included using the "include" directive.
49 Include takes a list of files to include. Quoting and wildcards is
50 supported.
51
52 For example,
53
54 include /path/to/included/file/squid.acl.config
55
56 Includes can be nested up to a hard-coded depth of 16 levels.
57 This arbitrary restriction is to prevent recursive include references
58 from causing Squid entering an infinite loop whilst trying to load
59 configuration files.
60
61
62 Conditional configuration
63
64 If-statements can be used to make configuration directives
65 depend on conditions:
66
67 if <CONDITION>
68 ... regular configuration directives ...
69 [else
70 ... regular configuration directives ...]
71 endif
72
73 The else part is optional. The keywords "if", "else", and "endif"
74 must be typed on their own lines, as if they were regular
75 configuration directives.
76
77 These individual conditions types are supported:
78
79 true
80 Always evaluates to true.
81 false
82 Always evaluates to false.
83 <integer> = <integer>
84 Equality comparison of two integer numbers.
85
86
87 SMP-Related Macros
88
89 The following SMP-related preprocessor macros can be used.
90
91 ${process_name} expands to the current Squid process "name"
92 (e.g., squid1, squid2, or cache1).
93
94 ${process_number} expands to the current Squid process
95 identifier, which is an integer number (e.g., 1, 2, 3) unique
96 across all Squid processes.
97 COMMENT_END
98
99 # Options Removed in 3.2
100 NAME: ignore_expect_100
101 TYPE: obsolete
102 DOC_START
103 Remove this line. The HTTP/1.1 feature is now fully supported by default.
104 DOC_END
105
106 NAME: ftp_list_width
107 TYPE: obsolete
108 DOC_START
109 Remove this line. Configure FTP page display using the CSS controls in errorpages.css instead.
110 DOC_END
111
112 NAME: url_rewrite_concurrency
113 TYPE: obsolete
114 DOC_START
115 Remove this line. Set the 'concurrency=' option of url_rewrite_children instead.
116 DOC_END
117
118 # Options Removed in 3.1
119 NAME: dns_testnames
120 TYPE: obsolete
121 DOC_START
122 Remove this line. DNS is no longer tested on startup.
123 DOC_END
124
125 NAME: extension_methods
126 TYPE: obsolete
127 DOC_START
128 Remove this line. All valid methods for HTTP are accepted by default.
129 DOC_END
130
131 # 2.7 Options Removed/Replaced in 3.1
132 NAME: incoming_rate
133 TYPE: obsolete
134 DOC_NONE
135
136 NAME: server_http11
137 TYPE: obsolete
138 DOC_START
139 Remove this line. HTTP/1.1 is supported by default.
140 DOC_END
141
142 NAME: upgrade_http0.9
143 TYPE: obsolete
144 DOC_START
145 Remove this line. ICY/1.0 streaming protocol is supported by default.
146 DOC_END
147
148 NAME: zph_local zph_mode zph_option zph_parent zph_sibling
149 TYPE: obsolete
150 DOC_START
151 Alter these entries. Use the qos_flows directive instead.
152 DOC_END
153
154 # Options Removed in 3.0
155 NAME: header_access
156 TYPE: obsolete
157 DOC_START
158 Since squid-3.0 replace with request_header_access or reply_header_access
159 depending on whether you wish to match client requests or server replies.
160 DOC_END
161
162 NAME: httpd_accel_no_pmtu_disc
163 TYPE: obsolete
164 DOC_START
165 Since squid-3.0 use the 'disable-pmtu-discovery' flag on http_port instead.
166 DOC_END
167
168 COMMENT_START
169 OPTIONS FOR AUTHENTICATION
170 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
171 COMMENT_END
172
173 NAME: auth_param
174 TYPE: authparam
175 LOC: Auth::TheConfig
176 DEFAULT: none
177 DOC_START
178 This is used to define parameters for the various authentication
179 schemes supported by Squid.
180
181 format: auth_param scheme parameter [setting]
182
183 The order in which authentication schemes are presented to the client is
184 dependent on the order the scheme first appears in config file. IE
185 has a bug (it's not RFC 2617 compliant) in that it will use the basic
186 scheme if basic is the first entry presented, even if more secure
187 schemes are presented. For now use the order in the recommended
188 settings section below. If other browsers have difficulties (don't
189 recognize the schemes offered even if you are using basic) either
190 put basic first, or disable the other schemes (by commenting out their
191 program entry).
192
193 Once an authentication scheme is fully configured, it can only be
194 shutdown by shutting squid down and restarting. Changes can be made on
195 the fly and activated with a reconfigure. I.E. You can change to a
196 different helper, but not unconfigure the helper completely.
197
198 Please note that while this directive defines how Squid processes
199 authentication it does not automatically activate authentication.
200 To use authentication you must in addition make use of ACLs based
201 on login name in http_access (proxy_auth, proxy_auth_regex or
202 external with %LOGIN used in the format tag). The browser will be
203 challenged for authentication on the first such acl encountered
204 in http_access processing and will also be re-challenged for new
205 login credentials if the request is being denied by a proxy_auth
206 type acl.
207
208 WARNING: authentication can't be used in a transparently intercepting
209 proxy as the client then thinks it is talking to an origin server and
210 not the proxy. This is a limitation of bending the TCP/IP protocol to
211 transparently intercepting port 80, not a limitation in Squid.
212 Ports flagged 'transparent', 'intercept', or 'tproxy' have
213 authentication disabled.
214
215 === Parameters for the basic scheme follow. ===
216
217 "program" cmdline
218 Specify the command for the external authenticator. Such a program
219 reads a line containing "username password" and replies "OK" or
220 "ERR" in an endless loop. "ERR" responses may optionally be followed
221 by a error description available as %m in the returned error page.
222 If you use an authenticator, make sure you have 1 acl of type
223 proxy_auth.
224
225 By default, the basic authentication scheme is not used unless a
226 program is specified.
227
228 If you want to use the traditional NCSA proxy authentication, set
229 this line to something like
230
231 auth_param basic program @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/libexec/ncsa_auth @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/etc/passwd
232
233 "utf8" on|off
234 HTTP uses iso-latin-1 as characterset, while some authentication
235 backends such as LDAP expects UTF-8. If this is set to on Squid will
236 translate the HTTP iso-latin-1 charset to UTF-8 before sending the
237 username & password to the helper.
238
239 "children" numberofchildren [startup=N] [idle=N] [concurrency=N]
240 The maximum number of authenticator processes to spawn. If you start too few
241 Squid will have to wait for them to process a backlog of credential
242 verifications, slowing it down. When password verifications are
243 done via a (slow) network you are likely to need lots of
244 authenticator processes.
245
246 The startup= and idle= options permit some skew in the exact amount
247 run. A minimum of startup=N will begin during startup and reconfigure.
248 Squid will start more in groups of up to idle=N in an attempt to meet
249 traffic needs and to keep idle=N free above those traffic needs up to
250 the maximum.
251
252 The concurrency= option sets the number of concurrent requests the
253 helper can process. The default of 0 is used for helpers who only
254 supports one request at a time. Setting this to a number greater than
255 0 changes the protocol used to include a channel number first on the
256 request/response line, allowing multiple requests to be sent to the
257 same helper in parallell without wating for the response.
258 Must not be set unless it's known the helper supports this.
259
260 auth_param basic children 20 startup=0 idle=1
261
262 "realm" realmstring
263 Specifies the realm name which is to be reported to the
264 client for the basic proxy authentication scheme (part of
265 the text the user will see when prompted their username and
266 password). There is no default.
267 auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server
268
269 "credentialsttl" timetolive
270 Specifies how long squid assumes an externally validated
271 username:password pair is valid for - in other words how
272 often the helper program is called for that user. Set this
273 low to force revalidation with short lived passwords. Note
274 setting this high does not impact your susceptibility
275 to replay attacks unless you are using an one-time password
276 system (such as SecureID). If you are using such a system,
277 you will be vulnerable to replay attacks unless you also
278 use the max_user_ip ACL in an http_access rule.
279
280 "casesensitive" on|off
281 Specifies if usernames are case sensitive. Most user databases are
282 case insensitive allowing the same username to be spelled using both
283 lower and upper case letters, but some are case sensitive. This
284 makes a big difference for user_max_ip ACL processing and similar.
285 auth_param basic casesensitive off
286
287 === Parameters for the digest scheme follow ===
288
289 "program" cmdline
290 Specify the command for the external authenticator. Such
291 a program reads a line containing "username":"realm" and
292 replies with the appropriate H(A1) value hex encoded or
293 ERR if the user (or his H(A1) hash) does not exists.
294 See rfc 2616 for the definition of H(A1).
295 "ERR" responses may optionally be followed by a error description
296 available as %m in the returned error page.
297
298 By default, the digest authentication scheme is not used unless a
299 program is specified.
300
301 If you want to use a digest authenticator, set this line to
302 something like
303
304 auth_param digest program @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/bin/digest_pw_auth @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/etc/digpass
305
306 "utf8" on|off
307 HTTP uses iso-latin-1 as characterset, while some authentication
308 backends such as LDAP expects UTF-8. If this is set to on Squid will
309 translate the HTTP iso-latin-1 charset to UTF-8 before sending the
310 username & password to the helper.
311
312 "children" numberofchildren [startup=N] [idle=N] [concurrency=N]
313 The maximum number of authenticator processes to spawn (default 5).
314 If you start too few Squid will have to wait for them to
315 process a backlog of H(A1) calculations, slowing it down.
316 When the H(A1) calculations are done via a (slow) network
317 you are likely to need lots of authenticator processes.
318
319 The startup= and idle= options permit some skew in the exact amount
320 run. A minimum of startup=N will begin during startup and reconfigure.
321 Squid will start more in groups of up to idle=N in an attempt to meet
322 traffic needs and to keep idle=N free above those traffic needs up to
323 the maximum.
324
325 The concurrency= option sets the number of concurrent requests the
326 helper can process. The default of 0 is used for helpers who only
327 supports one request at a time. Setting this to a number greater than
328 0 changes the protocol used to include a channel number first on the
329 request/response line, allowing multiple requests to be sent to the
330 same helper in parallell without wating for the response.
331 Must not be set unless it's known the helper supports this.
332
333 auth_param digest children 20 startup=0 idle=1
334
335 "realm" realmstring
336 Specifies the realm name which is to be reported to the
337 client for the digest proxy authentication scheme (part of
338 the text the user will see when prompted their username and
339 password). There is no default.
340 auth_param digest realm Squid proxy-caching web server
341
342 "nonce_garbage_interval" timeinterval
343 Specifies the interval that nonces that have been issued
344 to client_agent's are checked for validity.
345
346 "nonce_max_duration" timeinterval
347 Specifies the maximum length of time a given nonce will be
348 valid for.
349
350 "nonce_max_count" number
351 Specifies the maximum number of times a given nonce can be
352 used.
353
354 "nonce_strictness" on|off
355 Determines if squid requires strict increment-by-1 behavior
356 for nonce counts, or just incrementing (off - for use when
357 useragents generate nonce counts that occasionally miss 1
358 (ie, 1,2,4,6)). Default off.
359
360 "check_nonce_count" on|off
361 This directive if set to off can disable the nonce count check
362 completely to work around buggy digest qop implementations in
363 certain mainstream browser versions. Default on to check the
364 nonce count to protect from authentication replay attacks.
365
366 "post_workaround" on|off
367 This is a workaround to certain buggy browsers who sends
368 an incorrect request digest in POST requests when reusing
369 the same nonce as acquired earlier on a GET request.
370
371 === NTLM scheme options follow ===
372
373 "program" cmdline
374 Specify the command for the external NTLM authenticator.
375 Such a program reads exchanged NTLMSSP packets with
376 the browser via Squid until authentication is completed.
377 If you use an NTLM authenticator, make sure you have 1 acl
378 of type proxy_auth. By default, the NTLM authenticator_program
379 is not used.
380
381 auth_param ntlm program @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/bin/ntlm_auth
382
383 "children" numberofchildren [startup=N] [idle=N]
384 The maximum number of authenticator processes to spawn (default 5).
385 If you start too few Squid will have to wait for them to
386 process a backlog of credential verifications, slowing it
387 down. When credential verifications are done via a (slow)
388 network you are likely to need lots of authenticator
389 processes.
390
391 The startup= and idle= options permit some skew in the exact amount
392 run. A minimum of startup=N will begin during startup and reconfigure.
393 Squid will start more in groups of up to idle=N in an attempt to meet
394 traffic needs and to keep idle=N free above those traffic needs up to
395 the maximum.
396
397 auth_param ntlm children 20 startup=0 idle=1
398
399 "keep_alive" on|off
400 If you experience problems with PUT/POST requests when using the
401 Negotiate authentication scheme then you can try setting this to
402 off. This will cause Squid to forcibly close the connection on
403 the initial requests where the browser asks which schemes are
404 supported by the proxy.
405
406 auth_param ntlm keep_alive on
407
408 === Options for configuring the NEGOTIATE auth-scheme follow ===
409
410 "program" cmdline
411 Specify the command for the external Negotiate authenticator.
412 This protocol is used in Microsoft Active-Directory enabled setups with
413 the Microsoft Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox browsers.
414 Its main purpose is to exchange credentials with the Squid proxy
415 using the Kerberos mechanisms.
416 If you use a Negotiate authenticator, make sure you have at least
417 one acl of type proxy_auth active. By default, the negotiate
418 authenticator_program is not used.
419 The only supported program for this role is the ntlm_auth
420 program distributed as part of Samba, version 4 or later.
421
422 auth_param negotiate program @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/bin/ntlm_auth --helper-protocol=gss-spnego
423
424 "children" numberofchildren [startup=N] [idle=N]
425 The maximum number of authenticator processes to spawn (default 5).
426 If you start too few Squid will have to wait for them to
427 process a backlog of credential verifications, slowing it
428 down. When crendential verifications are done via a (slow)
429 network you are likely to need lots of authenticator
430 processes.
431
432 The startup= and idle= options permit some skew in the exact amount
433 run. A minimum of startup=N will begin during startup and reconfigure.
434 Squid will start more in groups of up to idle=N in an attempt to meet
435 traffic needs and to keep idle=N free above those traffic needs up to
436 the maximum.
437
438 auth_param negotiate children 20 startup=0 idle=1
439
440 "keep_alive" on|off
441 If you experience problems with PUT/POST requests when using the
442 Negotiate authentication scheme then you can try setting this to
443 off. This will cause Squid to forcibly close the connection on
444 the initial requests where the browser asks which schemes are
445 supported by the proxy.
446
447 auth_param negotiate keep_alive on
448
449
450 Examples:
451
452 #Recommended minimum configuration per scheme:
453 #auth_param negotiate program <uncomment and complete this line to activate>
454 #auth_param negotiate children 20 startup=0 idle=1
455 #auth_param negotiate keep_alive on
456 #
457 #auth_param ntlm program <uncomment and complete this line to activate>
458 #auth_param ntlm children 20 startup=0 idle=1
459 #auth_param ntlm keep_alive on
460 #
461 #auth_param digest program <uncomment and complete this line>
462 #auth_param digest children 20 startup=0 idle=1
463 #auth_param digest realm Squid proxy-caching web server
464 #auth_param digest nonce_garbage_interval 5 minutes
465 #auth_param digest nonce_max_duration 30 minutes
466 #auth_param digest nonce_max_count 50
467 #
468 #auth_param basic program <uncomment and complete this line>
469 #auth_param basic children 5 startup=5 idle=1
470 #auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server
471 #auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours
472 DOC_END
473
474 NAME: authenticate_cache_garbage_interval
475 TYPE: time_t
476 DEFAULT: 1 hour
477 LOC: Config.authenticateGCInterval
478 DOC_START
479 The time period between garbage collection across the username cache.
480 This is a tradeoff between memory utilization (long intervals - say
481 2 days) and CPU (short intervals - say 1 minute). Only change if you
482 have good reason to.
483 DOC_END
484
485 NAME: authenticate_ttl
486 TYPE: time_t
487 DEFAULT: 1 hour
488 LOC: Config.authenticateTTL
489 DOC_START
490 The time a user & their credentials stay in the logged in
491 user cache since their last request. When the garbage
492 interval passes, all user credentials that have passed their
493 TTL are removed from memory.
494 DOC_END
495
496 NAME: authenticate_ip_ttl
497 TYPE: time_t
498 LOC: Config.authenticateIpTTL
499 DEFAULT: 0 seconds
500 DOC_START
501 If you use proxy authentication and the 'max_user_ip' ACL,
502 this directive controls how long Squid remembers the IP
503 addresses associated with each user. Use a small value
504 (e.g., 60 seconds) if your users might change addresses
505 quickly, as is the case with dialups. You might be safe
506 using a larger value (e.g., 2 hours) in a corporate LAN
507 environment with relatively static address assignments.
508 DOC_END
509
510 COMMENT_START
511 ACCESS CONTROLS
512 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
513 COMMENT_END
514
515 NAME: external_acl_type
516 TYPE: externalAclHelper
517 LOC: Config.externalAclHelperList
518 DEFAULT: none
519 DOC_START
520 This option defines external acl classes using a helper program
521 to look up the status
522
523 external_acl_type name [options] FORMAT.. /path/to/helper [helper arguments..]
524
525 Options:
526
527 ttl=n TTL in seconds for cached results (defaults to 3600
528 for 1 hour)
529 negative_ttl=n
530 TTL for cached negative lookups (default same
531 as ttl)
532 children-max=n
533 Maximum number of acl helper processes spawned to service
534 external acl lookups of this type. (default 20)
535 children-startup=n
536 Minimum number of acl helper processes to spawn during
537 startup and reconfigure to service external acl lookups
538 of this type. (default 0)
539 children-idle=n
540 Number of acl helper processes to keep ahead of traffic
541 loads. Squid will spawn this many at once whenever load
542 rises above the capabilities of existing processes.
543 Up to the value of children-max. (default 1)
544 concurrency=n concurrency level per process. Only used with helpers
545 capable of processing more than one query at a time.
546 cache=n limit the result cache size, default is unbounded.
547 grace=n Percentage remaining of TTL where a refresh of a
548 cached entry should be initiated without needing to
549 wait for a new reply. (default is for no grace period)
550 protocol=2.5 Compatibility mode for Squid-2.5 external acl helpers
551 ipv4 / ipv6 IP-mode used to communicate to this helper.
552 For compatability with older configurations and helpers
553 the default is currently 'ipv4'.
554
555 FORMAT specifications
556
557 %LOGIN Authenticated user login name
558 %EXT_USER Username from external acl
559 %IDENT Ident user name
560 %SRC Client IP
561 %SRCPORT Client source port
562 %URI Requested URI
563 %DST Requested host
564 %PROTO Requested protocol
565 %PORT Requested port
566 %PATH Requested URL path
567 %METHOD Request method
568 %MYADDR Squid interface address
569 %MYPORT Squid http_port number
570 %PATH Requested URL-path (including query-string if any)
571 %USER_CERT SSL User certificate in PEM format
572 %USER_CERTCHAIN SSL User certificate chain in PEM format
573 %USER_CERT_xx SSL User certificate subject attribute xx
574 %USER_CA_xx SSL User certificate issuer attribute xx
575
576 %>{Header} HTTP request header "Header"
577 %>{Hdr:member}
578 HTTP request header "Hdr" list member "member"
579 %>{Hdr:;member}
580 HTTP request header list member using ; as
581 list separator. ; can be any non-alphanumeric
582 character.
583
584 %<{Header} HTTP reply header "Header"
585 %<{Hdr:member}
586 HTTP reply header "Hdr" list member "member"
587 %<{Hdr:;member}
588 HTTP reply header list member using ; as
589 list separator. ; can be any non-alphanumeric
590 character.
591
592 In addition to the above, any string specified in the referencing
593 acl will also be included in the helper request line, after the
594 specified formats (see the "acl external" directive)
595
596 The helper receives lines per the above format specification,
597 and returns lines starting with OK or ERR indicating the validity
598 of the request and optionally followed by additional keywords with
599 more details.
600
601 General result syntax:
602
603 OK/ERR keyword=value ...
604
605 Defined keywords:
606
607 user= The users name (login)
608 password= The users password (for login= cache_peer option)
609 message= Message describing the reason. Available as %o
610 in error pages
611 tag= Apply a tag to a request (for both ERR and OK results)
612 Only sets a tag, does not alter existing tags.
613 log= String to be logged in access.log. Available as
614 %ea in logformat specifications
615
616 If protocol=3.0 (the default) then URL escaping is used to protect
617 each value in both requests and responses.
618
619 If using protocol=2.5 then all values need to be enclosed in quotes
620 if they may contain whitespace, or the whitespace escaped using \.
621 And quotes or \ characters within the keyword value must be \ escaped.
622
623 When using the concurrency= option the protocol is changed by
624 introducing a query channel tag infront of the request/response.
625 The query channel tag is a number between 0 and concurrency-1.
626 DOC_END
627
628 NAME: acl
629 TYPE: acl
630 LOC: Config.aclList
631 DEFAULT: all src all
632 DOC_START
633 Defining an Access List
634
635 Every access list definition must begin with an aclname and acltype,
636 followed by either type-specific arguments or a quoted filename that
637 they are read from.
638
639 acl aclname acltype argument ...
640 acl aclname acltype "file" ...
641
642 When using "file", the file should contain one item per line.
643
644 By default, regular expressions are CASE-SENSITIVE. To make
645 them case-insensitive, use the -i option.
646
647 Some acl types require suspending the current request in order
648 to access some external data source.
649 Those which do are marked with the tag [slow], those which
650 don't are marked as [fast].
651 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl
652 for further information
653
654 ***** ACL TYPES AVAILABLE *****
655
656 acl aclname src ip-address/netmask ... # clients IP address [fast]
657 acl aclname src addr1-addr2/netmask ... # range of addresses [fast]
658 acl aclname dst ip-address/netmask ... # URL host's IP address [slow]
659 acl aclname myip ip-address/netmask ... # local socket IP address [fast]
660
661 acl aclname arp mac-address ... (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx notation)
662 # The arp ACL requires the special configure option --enable-arp-acl.
663 # Furthermore, the ARP ACL code is not portable to all operating systems.
664 # It works on Linux, Solaris, Windows, FreeBSD, and some
665 # other *BSD variants.
666 # [fast]
667 #
668 # NOTE: Squid can only determine the MAC address for clients that are on
669 # the same subnet. If the client is on a different subnet,
670 # then Squid cannot find out its MAC address.
671
672 acl aclname srcdomain .foo.com ...
673 # reverse lookup, from client IP [slow]
674 acl aclname dstdomain .foo.com ...
675 # Destination server from URL [fast]
676 acl aclname srcdom_regex [-i] \.foo\.com ...
677 # regex matching client name [slow]
678 acl aclname dstdom_regex [-i] \.foo\.com ...
679 # regex matching server [fast]
680 #
681 # For dstdomain and dstdom_regex a reverse lookup is tried if a IP
682 # based URL is used and no match is found. The name "none" is used
683 # if the reverse lookup fails.
684
685 acl aclname src_as number ...
686 acl aclname dst_as number ...
687 # [fast]
688 # Except for access control, AS numbers can be used for
689 # routing of requests to specific caches. Here's an
690 # example for routing all requests for AS#1241 and only
691 # those to mycache.mydomain.net:
692 # acl asexample dst_as 1241
693 # cache_peer_access mycache.mydomain.net allow asexample
694 # cache_peer_access mycache_mydomain.net deny all
695
696 acl aclname peername myPeer ...
697 # [fast]
698 # match against a named cache_peer entry
699 # set unique name= on cache_peer lines for reliable use.
700
701 acl aclname time [day-abbrevs] [h1:m1-h2:m2]
702 # [fast]
703 # day-abbrevs:
704 # S - Sunday
705 # M - Monday
706 # T - Tuesday
707 # W - Wednesday
708 # H - Thursday
709 # F - Friday
710 # A - Saturday
711 # h1:m1 must be less than h2:m2
712
713 acl aclname url_regex [-i] ^http:// ...
714 # regex matching on whole URL [fast]
715 acl aclname urlpath_regex [-i] \.gif$ ...
716 # regex matching on URL path [fast]
717
718 acl aclname port 80 70 21 0-1024... # destination TCP port [fast]
719 # ranges are alloed
720 acl aclname myport 3128 ... # local socket TCP port [fast]
721 acl aclname myportname 3128 ... # http(s)_port name [fast]
722
723 acl aclname proto HTTP FTP ... # request protocol [fast]
724
725 acl aclname method GET POST ... # HTTP request method [fast]
726
727 acl aclname http_status 200 301 500- 400-403 ...
728 # status code in reply [fast]
729
730 acl aclname browser [-i] regexp ...
731 # pattern match on User-Agent header (see also req_header below) [fast]
732
733 acl aclname referer_regex [-i] regexp ...
734 # pattern match on Referer header [fast]
735 # Referer is highly unreliable, so use with care
736
737 acl aclname ident username ...
738 acl aclname ident_regex [-i] pattern ...
739 # string match on ident output [slow]
740 # use REQUIRED to accept any non-null ident.
741
742 acl aclname proxy_auth [-i] username ...
743 acl aclname proxy_auth_regex [-i] pattern ...
744 # perform http authentication challenge to the client and match against
745 # supplied credentials [slow]
746 #
747 # takes a list of allowed usernames.
748 # use REQUIRED to accept any valid username.
749 #
750 # Will use proxy authentication in forward-proxy scenarios, and plain
751 # http authenticaiton in reverse-proxy scenarios
752 #
753 # NOTE: when a Proxy-Authentication header is sent but it is not
754 # needed during ACL checking the username is NOT logged
755 # in access.log.
756 #
757 # NOTE: proxy_auth requires a EXTERNAL authentication program
758 # to check username/password combinations (see
759 # auth_param directive).
760 #
761 # NOTE: proxy_auth can't be used in a transparent/intercepting proxy
762 # as the browser needs to be configured for using a proxy in order
763 # to respond to proxy authentication.
764
765 acl aclname snmp_community string ...
766 # A community string to limit access to your SNMP Agent [fast]
767 # Example:
768 #
769 # acl snmppublic snmp_community public
770
771 acl aclname maxconn number
772 # This will be matched when the client's IP address has
773 # more than <number> HTTP connections established. [fast]
774
775 acl aclname max_user_ip [-s] number
776 # This will be matched when the user attempts to log in from more
777 # than <number> different ip addresses. The authenticate_ip_ttl
778 # parameter controls the timeout on the ip entries. [fast]
779 # If -s is specified the limit is strict, denying browsing
780 # from any further IP addresses until the ttl has expired. Without
781 # -s Squid will just annoy the user by "randomly" denying requests.
782 # (the counter is reset each time the limit is reached and a
783 # request is denied)
784 # NOTE: in acceleration mode or where there is mesh of child proxies,
785 # clients may appear to come from multiple addresses if they are
786 # going through proxy farms, so a limit of 1 may cause user problems.
787
788 acl aclname random probability
789 # Pseudo-randomly match requests. Based on the probability given.
790 # Probability may be written as a decimal (0.333), fraction (1/3)
791 # or ratio of matches:non-matches (3:5).
792
793 acl aclname req_mime_type [-i] mime-type ...
794 # regex match against the mime type of the request generated
795 # by the client. Can be used to detect file upload or some
796 # types HTTP tunneling requests [fast]
797 # NOTE: This does NOT match the reply. You cannot use this
798 # to match the returned file type.
799
800 acl aclname req_header header-name [-i] any\.regex\.here
801 # regex match against any of the known request headers. May be
802 # thought of as a superset of "browser", "referer" and "mime-type"
803 # ACL [fast]
804
805 acl aclname rep_mime_type [-i] mime-type ...
806 # regex match against the mime type of the reply received by
807 # squid. Can be used to detect file download or some
808 # types HTTP tunneling requests. [fast]
809 # NOTE: This has no effect in http_access rules. It only has
810 # effect in rules that affect the reply data stream such as
811 # http_reply_access.
812
813 acl aclname rep_header header-name [-i] any\.regex\.here
814 # regex match against any of the known reply headers. May be
815 # thought of as a superset of "browser", "referer" and "mime-type"
816 # ACLs [fast]
817
818 acl aclname external class_name [arguments...]
819 # external ACL lookup via a helper class defined by the
820 # external_acl_type directive [slow]
821
822 acl aclname user_cert attribute values...
823 # match against attributes in a user SSL certificate
824 # attribute is one of DN/C/O/CN/L/ST [fast]
825
826 acl aclname ca_cert attribute values...
827 # match against attributes a users issuing CA SSL certificate
828 # attribute is one of DN/C/O/CN/L/ST [fast]
829
830 acl aclname ext_user username ...
831 acl aclname ext_user_regex [-i] pattern ...
832 # string match on username returned by external acl helper [slow]
833 # use REQUIRED to accept any non-null user name.
834
835 acl aclname tag tagvalue ...
836 # string match on tag returned by external acl helper [slow]
837
838 acl aclname hier_code codename ...
839 # string match against squid hierarchy code(s); [fast]
840 # e.g., DIRECT, PARENT_HIT, NONE, etc.
841 #
842 # NOTE: This has no effect in http_access rules. It only has
843 # effect in rules that affect the reply data stream such as
844 # http_reply_access.
845
846 Examples:
847 acl macaddress arp 09:00:2b:23:45:67
848 acl myexample dst_as 1241
849 acl password proxy_auth REQUIRED
850 acl fileupload req_mime_type -i ^multipart/form-data$
851 acl javascript rep_mime_type -i ^application/x-javascript$
852
853 NOCOMMENT_START
854 #
855 # Recommended minimum configuration:
856 #
857 acl manager proto cache_object
858 acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1
859 acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1
860
861 # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
862 # Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
863 # should be allowed
864 acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network
865 acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network
866 acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network
867 acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range
868 acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
869
870 acl SSL_ports port 443
871 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http
872 acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp
873 acl Safe_ports port 443 # https
874 acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher
875 acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais
876 acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports
877 acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt
878 acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http
879 acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker
880 acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http
881 acl CONNECT method CONNECT
882 NOCOMMENT_END
883 DOC_END
884
885 NAME: follow_x_forwarded_for
886 TYPE: acl_access
887 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
888 LOC: Config.accessList.followXFF
889 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
890 DOC_START
891 Allowing or Denying the X-Forwarded-For header to be followed to
892 find the original source of a request.
893
894 Requests may pass through a chain of several other proxies
895 before reaching us. The X-Forwarded-For header will contain a
896 comma-separated list of the IP addresses in the chain, with the
897 rightmost address being the most recent.
898
899 If a request reaches us from a source that is allowed by this
900 configuration item, then we consult the X-Forwarded-For header
901 to see where that host received the request from. If the
902 X-Forwarded-For header contains multiple addresses, we continue
903 backtracking until we reach an address for which we are not allowed
904 to follow the X-Forwarded-For header, or until we reach the first
905 address in the list. For the purpose of ACL used in the
906 follow_x_forwarded_for directive the src ACL type always matches
907 the address we are testing and srcdomain matches its rDNS.
908
909 The end result of this process is an IP address that we will
910 refer to as the indirect client address. This address may
911 be treated as the client address for access control, ICAP, delay
912 pools and logging, depending on the acl_uses_indirect_client,
913 icap_uses_indirect_client, delay_pool_uses_indirect_client,
914 log_uses_indirect_client and tproxy_uses_indirect_client options.
915
916 This clause only supports fast acl types.
917 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
918
919 SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS:
920
921 Any host for which we follow the X-Forwarded-For header
922 can place incorrect information in the header, and Squid
923 will use the incorrect information as if it were the
924 source address of the request. This may enable remote
925 hosts to bypass any access control restrictions that are
926 based on the client's source addresses.
927
928 For example:
929
930 acl localhost src 127.0.0.1
931 acl my_other_proxy srcdomain .proxy.example.com
932 follow_x_forwarded_for allow localhost
933 follow_x_forwarded_for allow my_other_proxy
934 DOC_END
935
936 NAME: acl_uses_indirect_client
937 COMMENT: on|off
938 TYPE: onoff
939 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
940 DEFAULT: on
941 LOC: Config.onoff.acl_uses_indirect_client
942 DOC_START
943 Controls whether the indirect client address
944 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
945 direct client address in acl matching.
946 DOC_END
947
948 NAME: delay_pool_uses_indirect_client
949 COMMENT: on|off
950 TYPE: onoff
951 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&USE_DELAY_POOLS
952 DEFAULT: on
953 LOC: Config.onoff.delay_pool_uses_indirect_client
954 DOC_START
955 Controls whether the indirect client address
956 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
957 direct client address in delay pools.
958 DOC_END
959
960 NAME: log_uses_indirect_client
961 COMMENT: on|off
962 TYPE: onoff
963 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
964 DEFAULT: on
965 LOC: Config.onoff.log_uses_indirect_client
966 DOC_START
967 Controls whether the indirect client address
968 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
969 direct client address in the access log.
970 DOC_END
971
972 NAME: tproxy_uses_indirect_client
973 COMMENT: on|off
974 TYPE: onoff
975 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&LINUX_NETFILTER
976 DEFAULT: off
977 LOC: Config.onoff.tproxy_uses_indirect_client
978 DOC_START
979 Controls whether the indirect client address
980 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
981 direct client address when spoofing the outgoing client.
982
983 This has no effect on requests arriving in non-tproxy
984 mode ports.
985
986 SECURITY WARNING: Usage of this option is dangerous
987 and should not be used trivially. Correct configuration
988 of folow_x_forewarded_for with a limited set of trusted
989 sources is required to prevent abuse of your proxy.
990 DOC_END
991
992 NAME: http_access
993 TYPE: acl_access
994 LOC: Config.accessList.http
995 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
996 DOC_START
997 Allowing or Denying access based on defined access lists
998
999 Access to the HTTP port:
1000 http_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
1001
1002 NOTE on default values:
1003
1004 If there are no "access" lines present, the default is to deny
1005 the request.
1006
1007 If none of the "access" lines cause a match, the default is the
1008 opposite of the last line in the list. If the last line was
1009 deny, the default is allow. Conversely, if the last line
1010 is allow, the default will be deny. For these reasons, it is a
1011 good idea to have an "deny all" entry at the end of your access
1012 lists to avoid potential confusion.
1013
1014 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
1015 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1016
1017 NOCOMMENT_START
1018
1019 #
1020 # Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
1021 #
1022 # Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
1023 http_access allow manager localhost
1024 http_access deny manager
1025
1026 # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
1027 http_access deny !Safe_ports
1028
1029 # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
1030 http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
1031
1032 # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
1033 # web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
1034 # one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
1035 #http_access deny to_localhost
1036
1037 #
1038 # INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
1039 #
1040
1041 # Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
1042 # Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
1043 # from where browsing should be allowed
1044 http_access allow localnet
1045 http_access allow localhost
1046
1047 # And finally deny all other access to this proxy
1048 http_access deny all
1049 NOCOMMENT_END
1050 DOC_END
1051
1052 NAME: adapted_http_access http_access2
1053 TYPE: acl_access
1054 LOC: Config.accessList.adapted_http
1055 DEFAULT: none
1056 DOC_START
1057 Allowing or Denying access based on defined access lists
1058
1059 Essentially identical to http_access, but runs after redirectors
1060 and ICAP/eCAP adaptation. Allowing access control based on their
1061 output.
1062
1063 If not set then only http_access is used.
1064 DOC_END
1065
1066 NAME: http_reply_access
1067 TYPE: acl_access
1068 LOC: Config.accessList.reply
1069 DEFAULT: none
1070 DOC_START
1071 Allow replies to client requests. This is complementary to http_access.
1072
1073 http_reply_access allow|deny [!] aclname ...
1074
1075 NOTE: if there are no access lines present, the default is to allow
1076 all replies
1077
1078 If none of the access lines cause a match the opposite of the
1079 last line will apply. Thus it is good practice to end the rules
1080 with an "allow all" or "deny all" entry.
1081
1082 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
1083 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1084 DOC_END
1085
1086 NAME: icp_access
1087 TYPE: acl_access
1088 LOC: Config.accessList.icp
1089 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
1090 DOC_START
1091 Allowing or Denying access to the ICP port based on defined
1092 access lists
1093
1094 icp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
1095
1096 See http_access for details
1097
1098 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1099 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1100
1101 # Allow ICP queries from local networks only
1102 #icp_access allow localnet
1103 #icp_access deny all
1104 DOC_END
1105
1106 NAME: htcp_access
1107 IFDEF: USE_HTCP
1108 TYPE: acl_access
1109 LOC: Config.accessList.htcp
1110 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
1111 DOC_START
1112 Allowing or Denying access to the HTCP port based on defined
1113 access lists
1114
1115 htcp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
1116
1117 See http_access for details
1118
1119 NOTE: The default if no htcp_access lines are present is to
1120 deny all traffic. This default may cause problems with peers
1121 using the htcp option.
1122
1123 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1124 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1125
1126 # Allow HTCP queries from local networks only
1127 #htcp_access allow localnet
1128 #htcp_access deny all
1129 DOC_END
1130
1131 NAME: htcp_clr_access
1132 IFDEF: USE_HTCP
1133 TYPE: acl_access
1134 LOC: Config.accessList.htcp_clr
1135 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
1136 DOC_START
1137 Allowing or Denying access to purge content using HTCP based
1138 on defined access lists
1139
1140 htcp_clr_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
1141
1142 See http_access for details
1143
1144 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1145 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1146
1147 # Allow HTCP CLR requests from trusted peers
1148 acl htcp_clr_peer src 172.16.1.2
1149 htcp_clr_access allow htcp_clr_peer
1150 DOC_END
1151
1152 NAME: miss_access
1153 TYPE: acl_access
1154 LOC: Config.accessList.miss
1155 DEFAULT: allow all
1156 DOC_START
1157 Use to force your neighbors to use you as a sibling instead of
1158 a parent. For example:
1159
1160 acl localclients src 172.16.0.0/16
1161 miss_access allow localclients
1162 miss_access deny !localclients
1163
1164 This means only your local clients are allowed to fetch
1165 MISSES and all other clients can only fetch HITS.
1166
1167 By default, allow all clients who passed the http_access rules
1168 to fetch MISSES from us.
1169
1170 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1171 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1172 DOC_END
1173
1174 NAME: ident_lookup_access
1175 TYPE: acl_access
1176 IFDEF: USE_IDENT
1177 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
1178 LOC: Ident::TheConfig.identLookup
1179 DOC_START
1180 A list of ACL elements which, if matched, cause an ident
1181 (RFC 931) lookup to be performed for this request. For
1182 example, you might choose to always perform ident lookups
1183 for your main multi-user Unix boxes, but not for your Macs
1184 and PCs. By default, ident lookups are not performed for
1185 any requests.
1186
1187 To enable ident lookups for specific client addresses, you
1188 can follow this example:
1189
1190 acl ident_aware_hosts src 198.168.1.0/24
1191 ident_lookup_access allow ident_aware_hosts
1192 ident_lookup_access deny all
1193
1194 Only src type ACL checks are fully supported. A srcdomain
1195 ACL might work at times, but it will not always provide
1196 the correct result.
1197
1198 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1199 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1200 DOC_END
1201
1202 NAME: reply_body_max_size
1203 COMMENT: size [acl acl...]
1204 TYPE: acl_b_size_t
1205 DEFAULT: none
1206 LOC: Config.ReplyBodySize
1207 DOC_START
1208 This option specifies the maximum size of a reply body. It can be
1209 used to prevent users from downloading very large files, such as
1210 MP3's and movies. When the reply headers are received, the
1211 reply_body_max_size lines are processed, and the first line where
1212 all (if any) listed ACLs are true is used as the maximum body size
1213 for this reply.
1214
1215 This size is checked twice. First when we get the reply headers,
1216 we check the content-length value. If the content length value exists
1217 and is larger than the allowed size, the request is denied and the
1218 user receives an error message that says "the request or reply
1219 is too large." If there is no content-length, and the reply
1220 size exceeds this limit, the client's connection is just closed
1221 and they will receive a partial reply.
1222
1223 WARNING: downstream caches probably can not detect a partial reply
1224 if there is no content-length header, so they will cache
1225 partial responses and give them out as hits. You should NOT
1226 use this option if you have downstream caches.
1227
1228 WARNING: A maximum size smaller than the size of squid's error messages
1229 will cause an infinite loop and crash squid. Ensure that the smallest
1230 non-zero value you use is greater that the maximum header size plus
1231 the size of your largest error page.
1232
1233 If you set this parameter none (the default), there will be
1234 no limit imposed.
1235
1236 Configuration Format is:
1237 reply_body_max_size SIZE UNITS [acl ...]
1238 ie.
1239 reply_body_max_size 10 MB
1240
1241 DOC_END
1242
1243 COMMENT_START
1244 NETWORK OPTIONS
1245 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1246 COMMENT_END
1247
1248 NAME: http_port ascii_port
1249 TYPE: http_port_list
1250 DEFAULT: none
1251 LOC: Config.Sockaddr.http
1252 DOC_START
1253 Usage: port [mode] [options]
1254 hostname:port [mode] [options]
1255 1.2.3.4:port [mode] [options]
1256
1257 The socket addresses where Squid will listen for HTTP client
1258 requests. You may specify multiple socket addresses.
1259 There are three forms: port alone, hostname with port, and
1260 IP address with port. If you specify a hostname or IP
1261 address, Squid binds the socket to that specific
1262 address. Most likely, you do not need to bind to a specific
1263 address, so you can use the port number alone.
1264
1265 If you are running Squid in accelerator mode, you
1266 probably want to listen on port 80 also, or instead.
1267
1268 The -a command line option may be used to specify additional
1269 port(s) where Squid listens for proxy request. Such ports will
1270 be plain proxy ports with no options.
1271
1272 You may specify multiple socket addresses on multiple lines.
1273
1274 Modes:
1275
1276 intercept Support for IP-Layer interception of
1277 outgoing requests without browser settings.
1278 NP: disables authentication and IPv6 on the port.
1279
1280 tproxy Support Linux TPROXY for spoofing outgoing
1281 connections using the client IP address.
1282 NP: disables authentication and maybe IPv6 on the port.
1283
1284 accel Accelerator mode. Also needs at least one of
1285 vhost / vport / defaultsite.
1286
1287 ssl-bump Intercept each CONNECT request matching ssl_bump ACL,
1288 establish secure connection with the client and with
1289 the server, decrypt HTTP messages as they pass through
1290 Squid, and treat them as unencrypted HTTP messages,
1291 becoming the man-in-the-middle.
1292
1293 The ssl_bump option is required to fully enable
1294 the SslBump feature.
1295
1296 Omitting the mode flag causes default forward proxy mode to be used.
1297
1298
1299 Accelerator Mode Options:
1300
1301 allow-direct Allow direct forwarding in accelerator mode. Normally
1302 accelerated requests are denied direct forwarding as if
1303 never_direct was used.
1304
1305 defaultsite=domainname
1306 What to use for the Host: header if it is not present
1307 in a request. Determines what site (not origin server)
1308 accelerators should consider the default.
1309 Implies accel.
1310
1311 vhost Using the Host header for virtual domain support.
1312 Also uses the port as specified in Host: header.
1313
1314 vport IP based virtual host support. Using the http_port number
1315 in passed on Host: headers.
1316
1317 vport=NN Uses the specified port number rather than the
1318 http_port number.
1319
1320 protocol= Protocol to reconstruct accelerated requests with.
1321 Defaults to http://.
1322
1323 ignore-cc Ignore request Cache-Control headers.
1324
1325 Warning: This option violates HTTP specifications if
1326 used in non-accelerator setups.
1327
1328
1329 SSL Bump Mode Options:
1330
1331 cert= Path to SSL certificate (PEM format).
1332
1333 key= Path to SSL private key file (PEM format)
1334 if not specified, the certificate file is
1335 assumed to be a combined certificate and
1336 key file.
1337
1338 version= The version of SSL/TLS supported
1339 1 automatic (default)
1340 2 SSLv2 only
1341 3 SSLv3 only
1342 4 TLSv1 only
1343
1344 cipher= Colon separated list of supported ciphers.
1345
1346 options= Various SSL engine options. The most important
1347 being:
1348 NO_SSLv2 Disallow the use of SSLv2
1349 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
1350 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1
1351 SINGLE_DH_USE Always create a new key when using
1352 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
1353 See src/ssl_support.c or OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options
1354 documentation for a complete list of options.
1355
1356 clientca= File containing the list of CAs to use when
1357 requesting a client certificate.
1358
1359 cafile= File containing additional CA certificates to
1360 use when verifying client certificates. If unset
1361 clientca will be used.
1362
1363 capath= Directory containing additional CA certificates
1364 and CRL lists to use when verifying client certificates.
1365
1366 crlfile= File of additional CRL lists to use when verifying
1367 the client certificate, in addition to CRLs stored in
1368 the capath. Implies VERIFY_CRL flag below.
1369
1370 dhparams= File containing DH parameters for temporary/ephemeral
1371 DH key exchanges.
1372
1373 sslflags= Various flags modifying the use of SSL:
1374 DELAYED_AUTH
1375 Don't request client certificates
1376 immediately, but wait until acl processing
1377 requires a certificate (not yet implemented).
1378 NO_DEFAULT_CA
1379 Don't use the default CA lists built in
1380 to OpenSSL.
1381 NO_SESSION_REUSE
1382 Don't allow for session reuse. Each connection
1383 will result in a new SSL session.
1384 VERIFY_CRL
1385 Verify CRL lists when accepting client
1386 certificates.
1387 VERIFY_CRL_ALL
1388 Verify CRL lists for all certificates in the
1389 client certificate chain.
1390
1391 sslcontext= SSL session ID context identifier.
1392
1393 generate-host-certificates[=<on|off>]
1394 Dynamically create SSL server certificates for the
1395 destination hosts of bumped CONNECT requests.When
1396 enabled, the cert and key options are used to sign
1397 generated certificates. Otherwise generated
1398 certificate will be selfsigned.
1399 If there is CA certificate life time of generated
1400 certificate equals lifetime of CA certificate. If
1401 generated certificate is selfsigned lifetime is three
1402 years.
1403 This option is enabled by default when SslBump is used.
1404 See the sslBump option above for more information.
1405
1406 dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=SIZE
1407 Approximate total RAM size spent on cached generated
1408 certificates. If set to zero, caching is disabled. The
1409 default value is 4MB. An average XXX-bit certificate
1410 consumes about XXX bytes of RAM.
1411
1412 Other Options:
1413
1414 connection-auth[=on|off]
1415 use connection-auth=off to tell Squid to prevent
1416 forwarding Microsoft connection oriented authentication
1417 (NTLM, Negotiate and Kerberos)
1418
1419 disable-pmtu-discovery=
1420 Control Path-MTU discovery usage:
1421 off lets OS decide on what to do (default).
1422 transparent disable PMTU discovery when transparent
1423 support is enabled.
1424 always disable always PMTU discovery.
1425
1426 In many setups of transparently intercepting proxies
1427 Path-MTU discovery can not work on traffic towards the
1428 clients. This is the case when the intercepting device
1429 does not fully track connections and fails to forward
1430 ICMP must fragment messages to the cache server. If you
1431 have such setup and experience that certain clients
1432 sporadically hang or never complete requests set
1433 disable-pmtu-discovery option to 'transparent'.
1434
1435 name= Specifies a internal name for the port. Defaults to
1436 the port specification (port or addr:port)
1437
1438 tcpkeepalive[=idle,interval,timeout]
1439 Enable TCP keepalive probes of idle connections.
1440 In seconds; idle is the initial time before TCP starts
1441 probing the connection, interval how often to probe, and
1442 timeout the time before giving up.
1443
1444 If you run Squid on a dual-homed machine with an internal
1445 and an external interface we recommend you to specify the
1446 internal address:port in http_port. This way Squid will only be
1447 visible on the internal address.
1448
1449 NOCOMMENT_START
1450
1451 # Squid normally listens to port 3128
1452 http_port @DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT@
1453 NOCOMMENT_END
1454 DOC_END
1455
1456 NAME: https_port
1457 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1458 TYPE: https_port_list
1459 DEFAULT: none
1460 LOC: Config.Sockaddr.https
1461 DOC_START
1462 Usage: [ip:]port cert=certificate.pem [key=key.pem] [options...]
1463
1464 The socket address where Squid will listen for HTTPS client
1465 requests.
1466
1467 This is really only useful for situations where you are running
1468 squid in accelerator mode and you want to do the SSL work at the
1469 accelerator level.
1470
1471 You may specify multiple socket addresses on multiple lines,
1472 each with their own SSL certificate and/or options.
1473
1474 Options:
1475
1476 accel Accelerator mode. Also needs at least one of
1477 defaultsite or vhost.
1478
1479 defaultsite= The name of the https site presented on
1480 this port. Implies accel.
1481
1482 vhost Accelerator mode using Host header for virtual
1483 domain support. Requires a wildcard certificate
1484 or other certificate valid for more than one domain.
1485 Implies accel.
1486
1487 protocol= Protocol to reconstruct accelerated requests with.
1488 Defaults to https.
1489
1490 cert= Path to SSL certificate (PEM format).
1491
1492 key= Path to SSL private key file (PEM format)
1493 if not specified, the certificate file is
1494 assumed to be a combined certificate and
1495 key file.
1496
1497 version= The version of SSL/TLS supported
1498 1 automatic (default)
1499 2 SSLv2 only
1500 3 SSLv3 only
1501 4 TLSv1 only
1502
1503 cipher= Colon separated list of supported ciphers.
1504
1505 options= Various SSL engine options. The most important
1506 being:
1507 NO_SSLv2 Disallow the use of SSLv2
1508 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
1509 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1
1510 SINGLE_DH_USE Always create a new key when using
1511 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
1512 See src/ssl_support.c or OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options
1513 documentation for a complete list of options.
1514
1515 clientca= File containing the list of CAs to use when
1516 requesting a client certificate.
1517
1518 cafile= File containing additional CA certificates to
1519 use when verifying client certificates. If unset
1520 clientca will be used.
1521
1522 capath= Directory containing additional CA certificates
1523 and CRL lists to use when verifying client certificates.
1524
1525 crlfile= File of additional CRL lists to use when verifying
1526 the client certificate, in addition to CRLs stored in
1527 the capath. Implies VERIFY_CRL flag below.
1528
1529 dhparams= File containing DH parameters for temporary/ephemeral
1530 DH key exchanges.
1531
1532 sslflags= Various flags modifying the use of SSL:
1533 DELAYED_AUTH
1534 Don't request client certificates
1535 immediately, but wait until acl processing
1536 requires a certificate (not yet implemented).
1537 NO_DEFAULT_CA
1538 Don't use the default CA lists built in
1539 to OpenSSL.
1540 NO_SESSION_REUSE
1541 Don't allow for session reuse. Each connection
1542 will result in a new SSL session.
1543 VERIFY_CRL
1544 Verify CRL lists when accepting client
1545 certificates.
1546 VERIFY_CRL_ALL
1547 Verify CRL lists for all certificates in the
1548 client certificate chain.
1549
1550 sslcontext= SSL session ID context identifier.
1551
1552 vport Accelerator with IP based virtual host support.
1553
1554 vport=NN As above, but uses specified port number rather
1555 than the https_port number. Implies accel.
1556
1557 name= Specifies a internal name for the port. Defaults to
1558 the port specification (port or addr:port)
1559
1560 DOC_END
1561
1562 NAME: tcp_outgoing_tos tcp_outgoing_ds tcp_outgoing_dscp
1563 TYPE: acl_tos
1564 DEFAULT: none
1565 LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.tosToServer
1566 DOC_START
1567 Allows you to select a TOS/Diffserv value for packets outgoing
1568 on the server side, based on an ACL.
1569
1570 tcp_outgoing_tos ds-field [!]aclname ...
1571
1572 Example where normal_service_net uses the TOS value 0x00
1573 and good_service_net uses 0x20
1574
1575 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
1576 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
1577 tcp_outgoing_tos 0x00 normal_service_net
1578 tcp_outgoing_tos 0x20 good_service_net
1579
1580 TOS/DSCP values really only have local significance - so you should
1581 know what you're specifying. For more information, see RFC2474,
1582 RFC2475, and RFC3260.
1583
1584 The TOS/DSCP byte must be exactly that - a octet value 0 - 255, or
1585 "default" to use whatever default your host has. Note that in
1586 practice often only multiples of 4 is usable as the two rightmost bits
1587 have been redefined for use by ECN (RFC 3168 section 23.1).
1588
1589 Processing proceeds in the order specified, and stops at first fully
1590 matching line.
1591 DOC_END
1592
1593 NAME: clientside_tos
1594 TYPE: acl_tos
1595 DEFAULT: none
1596 LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.tosToClient
1597 DOC_START
1598 Allows you to select a TOS/Diffserv value for packets being transmitted
1599 on the client-side, based on an ACL.
1600
1601 clientside_tos ds-field [!]aclname ...
1602
1603 Example where normal_service_net uses the TOS value 0x00
1604 and good_service_net uses 0x20
1605
1606 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
1607 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
1608 clientside_tos 0x00 normal_service_net
1609 clientside_tos 0x20 good_service_net
1610
1611 Note: This feature is incompatible with qos_flows. Any TOS values set here
1612 will be overwritten by TOS values in qos_flows.
1613 DOC_END
1614
1615 NAME: tcp_outgoing_mark
1616 TYPE: acl_nfmark
1617 IFDEF: SO_MARK
1618 DEFAULT: none
1619 LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.nfmarkToServer
1620 DOC_START
1621 Allows you to apply a Netfilter mark value to outgoing packets
1622 on the server side, based on an ACL.
1623
1624 tcp_outgoing_mark mark-value [!]aclname ...
1625
1626 Example where normal_service_net uses the mark value 0x00
1627 and good_service_net uses 0x20
1628
1629 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
1630 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
1631 tcp_outgoing_mark 0x00 normal_service_net
1632 tcp_outgoing_mark 0x20 good_service_net
1633 DOC_END
1634
1635 NAME: clientside_mark
1636 TYPE: acl_nfmark
1637 IFDEF: SO_MARK
1638 DEFAULT: none
1639 LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.nfmarkToClient
1640 DOC_START
1641 Allows you to apply a Netfilter mark value to packets being transmitted
1642 on the client-side, based on an ACL.
1643
1644 clientside_mark mark-value [!]aclname ...
1645
1646 Example where normal_service_net uses the mark value 0x00
1647 and good_service_net uses 0x20
1648
1649 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
1650 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
1651 clientside_mark 0x00 normal_service_net
1652 clientside_mark 0x20 good_service_net
1653
1654 Note: This feature is incompatible with qos_flows. Any mark values set here
1655 will be overwritten by mark values in qos_flows.
1656 DOC_END
1657
1658 NAME: qos_flows
1659 TYPE: QosConfig
1660 IFDEF: USE_QOS_TOS
1661 DEFAULT: none
1662 LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig
1663 DOC_START
1664 Allows you to select a TOS/DSCP value to mark outgoing
1665 connections with, based on where the reply was sourced. For
1666 platforms using netfilter, allows you to set a netfilter mark
1667 value instead of, or in addition to, a TOS value.
1668
1669 TOS values really only have local significance - so you should
1670 know what you're specifying. For more information, see RFC2474,
1671 RFC2475, and RFC3260.
1672
1673 The TOS/DSCP byte must be exactly that - a octet value 0 - 255. Note that
1674 in practice often only multiples of 4 is usable as the two rightmost bits
1675 have been redefined for use by ECN (RFC 3168 section 23.1).
1676
1677 Mark values can be any unsigned 32-bit integer value.
1678
1679 This setting is configured by setting the following values:
1680
1681 tos|mark Whether to set TOS or netfilter mark values
1682
1683 local-hit=0xFF Value to mark local cache hits.
1684
1685 sibling-hit=0xFF Value to mark hits from sibling peers.
1686
1687 parent-hit=0xFF Value to mark hits from parent peers.
1688
1689 miss=0xFF Value to mark cache misses. Takes precedence
1690 over the preserve-miss feature (see below).
1691
1692 The TOS variant of the following features are only possible on Linux
1693 and require your kernel to be patched with the TOS preserving ZPH
1694 patch, available from http://zph.bratcheda.org
1695 No patch is needed to preserve the netfilter mark, which will work
1696 with all variants of netfilter.
1697
1698 disable-preserve-miss
1699 This option disables the preservation of the TOS or netfilter
1700 mark. By default, the existing TOS or netfilter mark value of
1701 the response coming from the remote server will be retained
1702 and masked with miss-mark.
1703 NOTE: in the case of a netfilter mark, the mark must be set on
1704 the connection (using the CONNMARK target) not on the packet
1705 (MARK target).
1706
1707 miss-mask=0xFF
1708 Allows you to mask certain bits in the TOS or mark value
1709 received from the remote server, before copying the value to
1710 the TOS sent towards clients.
1711 Default for tos: 0xFF (TOS from server is not changed).
1712 Default for mark: 0xFFFFFFFF (mark from server is not changed).
1713
1714 All of these features require the --enable-zph-qos compilation flag
1715 (enabled by default). Netfilter marking also requires the
1716 libnetfilter_conntrack libraries (--with-netfilter-conntrack) and
1717 libcap 2.09+ (--with-libcap).
1718
1719 DOC_END
1720
1721 NAME: tcp_outgoing_address
1722 TYPE: acl_address
1723 DEFAULT: none
1724 LOC: Config.accessList.outgoing_address
1725 DOC_START
1726 Allows you to map requests to different outgoing IP addresses
1727 based on the username or source address of the user making
1728 the request.
1729
1730 tcp_outgoing_address ipaddr [[!]aclname] ...
1731
1732 Example where requests from 10.0.0.0/24 will be forwarded
1733 with source address 10.1.0.1, 10.0.2.0/24 forwarded with
1734 source address 10.1.0.2 and the rest will be forwarded with
1735 source address 10.1.0.3.
1736
1737 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
1738 acl good_service_net src 10.0.2.0/24
1739 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.1 normal_service_net
1740 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.2 good_service_net
1741 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.3
1742
1743 Processing proceeds in the order specified, and stops at first fully
1744 matching line.
1745
1746 Note: The use of this directive using client dependent ACLs is
1747 incompatible with the use of server side persistent connections. To
1748 ensure correct results it is best to set server_persistent_connections
1749 to off when using this directive in such configurations.
1750
1751 Note: The use of this directive to set a local IP on outgoing TCP links
1752 is incompatible with using TPROXY to set client IP out outbound TCP links.
1753 When needing to contact peers use the no-tproxy cache_peer option to
1754 re-enable normal forwarding such as this.
1755
1756 IPv6 Magic:
1757
1758 Squid is built with a capability of bridging the IPv4 and IPv6
1759 internets.
1760 tcp_outgoing_address as exampled above breaks this bridging by forcing
1761 all outbound traffic through a certain IPv4 which may be on the wrong
1762 side of the IPv4/IPv6 boundary.
1763
1764 To operate with tcp_outgoing_address and keep the bridging benefits
1765 an additional ACL needs to be used which ensures the IPv6-bound traffic
1766 is never forced or permitted out the IPv4 interface.
1767
1768 acl to_ipv6 dst ipv6
1769 tcp_outgoing_address 2002::c001 good_service_net to_ipv6
1770 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.2 good_service_net !to_ipv6
1771
1772 tcp_outgoing_address 2002::beef normal_service_net to_ipv6
1773 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.1 normal_service_net !to_ipv6
1774
1775 tcp_outgoing_address 2002::1 to_ipv6
1776 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.3 !to_ipv6
1777
1778 WARNING:
1779 'dst ipv6' bases its selection assuming DIRECT access.
1780 If peers are used the peername ACL are needed to select outgoing
1781 address which can link to the peer.
1782
1783 'dst ipv6' is a slow ACL. It will only work here if 'dst' is used
1784 previously in the http_access rules to locate the destination IP.
1785 Some more magic may be needed for that:
1786 http_access allow to_ipv6 !all
1787 (meaning, allow if to IPv6 but not from anywhere ;)
1788
1789 DOC_END
1790
1791 COMMENT_START
1792 SSL OPTIONS
1793 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1794 COMMENT_END
1795
1796 NAME: ssl_unclean_shutdown
1797 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1798 TYPE: onoff
1799 DEFAULT: off
1800 LOC: Config.SSL.unclean_shutdown
1801 DOC_START
1802 Some browsers (especially MSIE) bugs out on SSL shutdown
1803 messages.
1804 DOC_END
1805
1806 NAME: ssl_engine
1807 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1808 TYPE: string
1809 LOC: Config.SSL.ssl_engine
1810 DEFAULT: none
1811 DOC_START
1812 The OpenSSL engine to use. You will need to set this if you
1813 would like to use hardware SSL acceleration for example.
1814 DOC_END
1815
1816 NAME: sslproxy_client_certificate
1817 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1818 DEFAULT: none
1819 LOC: Config.ssl_client.cert
1820 TYPE: string
1821 DOC_START
1822 Client SSL Certificate to use when proxying https:// URLs
1823 DOC_END
1824
1825 NAME: sslproxy_client_key
1826 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1827 DEFAULT: none
1828 LOC: Config.ssl_client.key
1829 TYPE: string
1830 DOC_START
1831 Client SSL Key to use when proxying https:// URLs
1832 DOC_END
1833
1834 NAME: sslproxy_version
1835 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1836 DEFAULT: 1
1837 LOC: Config.ssl_client.version
1838 TYPE: int
1839 DOC_START
1840 SSL version level to use when proxying https:// URLs
1841 DOC_END
1842
1843 NAME: sslproxy_options
1844 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1845 DEFAULT: none
1846 LOC: Config.ssl_client.options
1847 TYPE: string
1848 DOC_START
1849 SSL engine options to use when proxying https:// URLs
1850
1851 The most important being:
1852
1853 NO_SSLv2 Disallow the use of SSLv2
1854 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
1855 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1
1856 SINGLE_DH_USE
1857 Always create a new key when using
1858 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
1859
1860 These options vary depending on your SSL engine.
1861 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
1862 complete list of possible options.
1863 DOC_END
1864
1865 NAME: sslproxy_cipher
1866 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1867 DEFAULT: none
1868 LOC: Config.ssl_client.cipher
1869 TYPE: string
1870 DOC_START
1871 SSL cipher list to use when proxying https:// URLs
1872
1873 Colon separated list of supported ciphers.
1874 DOC_END
1875
1876 NAME: sslproxy_cafile
1877 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1878 DEFAULT: none
1879 LOC: Config.ssl_client.cafile
1880 TYPE: string
1881 DOC_START
1882 file containing CA certificates to use when verifying server
1883 certificates while proxying https:// URLs
1884 DOC_END
1885
1886 NAME: sslproxy_capath
1887 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1888 DEFAULT: none
1889 LOC: Config.ssl_client.capath
1890 TYPE: string
1891 DOC_START
1892 directory containing CA certificates to use when verifying
1893 server certificates while proxying https:// URLs
1894 DOC_END
1895
1896 NAME: ssl_bump
1897 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1898 TYPE: acl_access
1899 LOC: Config.accessList.ssl_bump
1900 DEFAULT: none
1901 DOC_START
1902 This ACL controls which CONNECT requests to an http_port
1903 marked with an sslBump flag are actually "bumped". Please
1904 see the sslBump flag of an http_port option for more details
1905 about decoding proxied SSL connections.
1906
1907 By default, no requests are bumped.
1908
1909 See also: http_port sslBump
1910
1911 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1912 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1913
1914
1915 # Example: Bump all requests except those originating from localhost and
1916 # those going to webax.com or example.com sites.
1917
1918 acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32
1919 acl broken_sites dstdomain .webax.com
1920 acl broken_sites dstdomain .example.com
1921 ssl_bump deny localhost
1922 ssl_bump deny broken_sites
1923 ssl_bump allow all
1924 DOC_END
1925
1926 NAME: sslproxy_flags
1927 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1928 DEFAULT: none
1929 LOC: Config.ssl_client.flags
1930 TYPE: string
1931 DOC_START
1932 Various flags modifying the use of SSL while proxying https:// URLs:
1933 DONT_VERIFY_PEER Accept certificates that fail verification.
1934 For refined control, see sslproxy_cert_error.
1935 NO_DEFAULT_CA Don't use the default CA list built in
1936 to OpenSSL.
1937 DOC_END
1938
1939
1940 NAME: sslproxy_cert_error
1941 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1942 DEFAULT: none
1943 LOC: Config.ssl_client.cert_error
1944 TYPE: acl_access
1945 DOC_START
1946 Use this ACL to bypass server certificate validation errors.
1947
1948 For example, the following lines will bypass all validation errors
1949 when talking to servers located at 172.16.0.0/16. All other
1950 validation errors will result in ERR_SECURE_CONNECT_FAIL error.
1951
1952 acl BrokenServersAtTrustedIP dst 172.16.0.0/16
1953 sslproxy_cert_error allow BrokenServersAtTrustedIP
1954 sslproxy_cert_error deny all
1955
1956 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1957 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1958 Using slow acl types may result in server crashes
1959
1960 Without this option, all server certificate validation errors
1961 terminate the transaction. Bypassing validation errors is dangerous
1962 because an error usually implies that the server cannot be trusted and
1963 the connection may be insecure.
1964
1965 See also: sslproxy_flags and DONT_VERIFY_PEER.
1966
1967 Default setting: sslproxy_cert_error deny all
1968 DOC_END
1969
1970
1971
1972 NAME: sslpassword_program
1973 IFDEF: USE_SSL
1974 DEFAULT: none
1975 LOC: Config.Program.ssl_password
1976 TYPE: string
1977 DOC_START
1978 Specify a program used for entering SSL key passphrases
1979 when using encrypted SSL certificate keys. If not specified
1980 keys must either be unencrypted, or Squid started with the -N
1981 option to allow it to query interactively for the passphrase.
1982
1983 The key file name is given as argument to the program allowing
1984 selection of the right password if you have multiple encrypted
1985 keys.
1986 DOC_END
1987
1988 COMMENT_START
1989 OPTIONS RELATING TO EXTERNAL SSL_CRTD
1990 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1991 COMMENT_END
1992
1993 NAME: sslcrtd_program
1994 TYPE: eol
1995 IFDEF: USE_SSL_CRTD
1996 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ -s @DEFAULT_SSL_DB_DIR@ -M 4MB
1997 LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crtd
1998 DOC_START
1999 Specify the location and options of the executable for ssl_crtd process.
2000 @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ program requires -s and -M parameters
2001 For more information use:
2002 @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ -h
2003 DOC_END
2004
2005 NAME: sslcrtd_children
2006 TYPE: HelperChildConfig
2007 IFDEF: USE_SSL_CRTD
2008 DEFAULT: 32 startup=5 idle=1
2009 LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crtdChildren
2010 DOC_START
2011 The maximum number of processes spawn to service ssl server.
2012 The maximum this may be safely set to is 32.
2013
2014 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
2015 tuning.
2016
2017 startup=N
2018
2019 Sets the minimum number of processes to spawn when Squid
2020 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
2021 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
2022
2023 Starting too few children temporary slows Squid under load while it
2024 tries to spawn enough additional processes to cope with traffic.
2025
2026 idle=N
2027
2028 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
2029 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
2030 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
2031 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
2032
2033 You must have at least one ssl_crtd process.
2034 DOC_END
2035
2036 COMMENT_START
2037 OPTIONS WHICH AFFECT THE NEIGHBOR SELECTION ALGORITHM
2038 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2039 COMMENT_END
2040
2041 NAME: cache_peer
2042 TYPE: peer
2043 DEFAULT: none
2044 LOC: Config.peers
2045 DOC_START
2046 To specify other caches in a hierarchy, use the format:
2047
2048 cache_peer hostname type http-port icp-port [options]
2049
2050 For example,
2051
2052 # proxy icp
2053 # hostname type port port options
2054 # -------------------- -------- ----- ----- -----------
2055 cache_peer parent.foo.net parent 3128 3130 default
2056 cache_peer sib1.foo.net sibling 3128 3130 proxy-only
2057 cache_peer sib2.foo.net sibling 3128 3130 proxy-only
2058 cache_peer example.com parent 80 0 no-query default
2059 cache_peer cdn.example.com sibling 3128 0
2060
2061 type: either 'parent', 'sibling', or 'multicast'.
2062
2063 proxy-port: The port number where the peer accept HTTP requests.
2064 For other Squid proxies this is usually 3128
2065 For web servers this is usually 80
2066
2067 icp-port: Used for querying neighbor caches about objects.
2068 Set to 0 if the peer does not support ICP or HTCP.
2069 See ICP and HTCP options below for additional details.
2070
2071
2072 ==== ICP OPTIONS ====
2073
2074 You MUST also set icp_port and icp_access explicitly when using these options.
2075 The defaults will prevent peer traffic using ICP.
2076
2077
2078 no-query Disable ICP queries to this neighbor.
2079
2080 multicast-responder
2081 Indicates the named peer is a member of a multicast group.
2082 ICP queries will not be sent directly to the peer, but ICP
2083 replies will be accepted from it.
2084
2085 closest-only Indicates that, for ICP_OP_MISS replies, we'll only forward
2086 CLOSEST_PARENT_MISSes and never FIRST_PARENT_MISSes.
2087
2088 background-ping
2089 To only send ICP queries to this neighbor infrequently.
2090 This is used to keep the neighbor round trip time updated
2091 and is usually used in conjunction with weighted-round-robin.
2092
2093
2094 ==== HTCP OPTIONS ====
2095
2096 You MUST also set htcp_port and htcp_access explicitly when using these options.
2097 The defaults will prevent peer traffic using HTCP.
2098
2099
2100 htcp Send HTCP, instead of ICP, queries to the neighbor.
2101 You probably also want to set the "icp-port" to 4827
2102 instead of 3130. This directive accepts a comma separated
2103 list of options described below.
2104
2105 htcp=oldsquid Send HTCP to old Squid versions (2.5 or earlier).
2106
2107 htcp=no-clr Send HTCP to the neighbor but without
2108 sending any CLR requests. This cannot be used with
2109 only-clr.
2110
2111 htcp=only-clr Send HTCP to the neighbor but ONLY CLR requests.
2112 This cannot be used with no-clr.
2113
2114 htcp=no-purge-clr
2115 Send HTCP to the neighbor including CLRs but only when
2116 they do not result from PURGE requests.
2117
2118 htcp=forward-clr
2119 Forward any HTCP CLR requests this proxy receives to the peer.
2120
2121
2122 ==== PEER SELECTION METHODS ====
2123
2124 The default peer selection method is ICP, with the first responding peer
2125 being used as source. These options can be used for better load balancing.
2126
2127
2128 default This is a parent cache which can be used as a "last-resort"
2129 if a peer cannot be located by any of the peer-selection methods.
2130 If specified more than once, only the first is used.
2131
2132 round-robin Load-Balance parents which should be used in a round-robin
2133 fashion in the absence of any ICP queries.
2134 weight=N can be used to add bias.
2135
2136 weighted-round-robin
2137 Load-Balance parents which should be used in a round-robin
2138 fashion with the frequency of each parent being based on the
2139 round trip time. Closer parents are used more often.
2140 Usually used for background-ping parents.
2141 weight=N can be used to add bias.
2142
2143 carp Load-Balance parents which should be used as a CARP array.
2144 The requests will be distributed among the parents based on the
2145 CARP load balancing hash function based on their weight.
2146
2147 userhash Load-balance parents based on the client proxy_auth or ident username.
2148
2149 sourcehash Load-balance parents based on the client source IP.
2150
2151 multicast-siblings
2152 To be used only for cache peers of type "multicast".
2153 ALL members of this multicast group have "sibling"
2154 relationship with it, not "parent". This is to a mulicast
2155 group when the requested object would be fetched only from
2156 a "parent" cache, anyway. It's useful, e.g., when
2157 configuring a pool of redundant Squid proxies, being
2158 members of the same multicast group.
2159
2160
2161 ==== PEER SELECTION OPTIONS ====
2162
2163 weight=N use to affect the selection of a peer during any weighted
2164 peer-selection mechanisms.
2165 The weight must be an integer; default is 1,
2166 larger weights are favored more.
2167 This option does not affect parent selection if a peering
2168 protocol is not in use.
2169
2170 basetime=N Specify a base amount to be subtracted from round trip
2171 times of parents.
2172 It is subtracted before division by weight in calculating
2173 which parent to fectch from. If the rtt is less than the
2174 base time the rtt is set to a minimal value.
2175
2176 ttl=N Specify a TTL to use when sending multicast ICP queries
2177 to this address.
2178 Only useful when sending to a multicast group.
2179 Because we don't accept ICP replies from random
2180 hosts, you must configure other group members as
2181 peers with the 'multicast-responder' option.
2182
2183 no-delay To prevent access to this neighbor from influencing the
2184 delay pools.
2185
2186 digest-url=URL Tell Squid to fetch the cache digest (if digests are
2187 enabled) for this host from the specified URL rather
2188 than the Squid default location.
2189
2190
2191 ==== ACCELERATOR / REVERSE-PROXY OPTIONS ====
2192
2193 originserver Causes this parent to be contacted as an origin server.
2194 Meant to be used in accelerator setups when the peer
2195 is a web server.
2196
2197 forceddomain=name
2198 Set the Host header of requests forwarded to this peer.
2199 Useful in accelerator setups where the server (peer)
2200 expects a certain domain name but clients may request
2201 others. ie example.com or www.example.com
2202
2203 no-digest Disable request of cache digests.
2204
2205 no-netdb-exchange
2206 Disables requesting ICMP RTT database (NetDB).
2207
2208
2209 ==== AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS ====
2210
2211 login=user:password
2212 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
2213 requires proxy authentication.
2214
2215 Note: The string can include URL escapes (i.e. %20 for
2216 spaces). This also means % must be written as %%.
2217
2218 login=PASSTHRU
2219 Send login details received from client to this peer.
2220 Both Proxy- and WWW-Authorization headers are passed
2221 without alteration to the peer.
2222 Authentication is not required by Squid for this to work.
2223
2224 Note: This will pass any form of authentication but
2225 only Basic auth will work through a proxy unless the
2226 connection-auth options are also used.
2227
2228 login=PASS Send login details received from client to this peer.
2229 Authentication is not required by this option.
2230
2231 If there are no client-provided authentication headers
2232 to pass on, but username and password are available
2233 from an external ACL user= and password= result tags
2234 they may be sent instead.
2235
2236 Note: To combine this with proxy_auth both proxies must
2237 share the same user database as HTTP only allows for
2238 a single login (one for proxy, one for origin server).
2239 Also be warned this will expose your users proxy
2240 password to the peer. USE WITH CAUTION
2241
2242 login=*:password
2243 Send the username to the upstream cache, but with a
2244 fixed password. This is meant to be used when the peer
2245 is in another administrative domain, but it is still
2246 needed to identify each user.
2247 The star can optionally be followed by some extra
2248 information which is added to the username. This can
2249 be used to identify this proxy to the peer, similar to
2250 the login=username:password option above.
2251
2252 login=NEGOTIATE
2253 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
2254 requires a secure proxy authentication.
2255 The first principal from the default keytab or defined by
2256 the environment variable KRB5_KTNAME will be used.
2257
2258 login=NEGOTIATE:principal_name
2259 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
2260 requires a secure proxy authentication.
2261 The principal principal_name from the default keytab or
2262 defined by the environment variable KRB5_KTNAME will be
2263 used.
2264
2265 connection-auth=on|off
2266 Tell Squid that this peer does or not support Microsoft
2267 connection oriented authentication, and any such
2268 challenges received from there should be ignored.
2269 Default is auto to automatically determine the status
2270 of the peer.
2271
2272
2273 ==== SSL / HTTPS / TLS OPTIONS ====
2274
2275 ssl Encrypt connections to this peer with SSL/TLS.
2276
2277 sslcert=/path/to/ssl/certificate
2278 A client SSL certificate to use when connecting to
2279 this peer.
2280
2281 sslkey=/path/to/ssl/key
2282 The private SSL key corresponding to sslcert above.
2283 If 'sslkey' is not specified 'sslcert' is assumed to
2284 reference a combined file containing both the
2285 certificate and the key.
2286
2287 sslversion=1|2|3|4
2288 The SSL version to use when connecting to this peer
2289 1 = automatic (default)
2290 2 = SSL v2 only
2291 3 = SSL v3 only
2292 4 = TLS v1 only
2293
2294 sslcipher=... The list of valid SSL ciphers to use when connecting
2295 to this peer.
2296
2297 ssloptions=... Specify various SSL engine options:
2298 NO_SSLv2 Disallow the use of SSLv2
2299 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
2300 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1
2301 See src/ssl_support.c or the OpenSSL documentation for
2302 a more complete list.
2303
2304 sslcafile=... A file containing additional CA certificates to use
2305 when verifying the peer certificate.
2306
2307 sslcapath=... A directory containing additional CA certificates to
2308 use when verifying the peer certificate.
2309
2310 sslcrlfile=... A certificate revocation list file to use when
2311 verifying the peer certificate.
2312
2313 sslflags=... Specify various flags modifying the SSL implementation:
2314
2315 DONT_VERIFY_PEER
2316 Accept certificates even if they fail to
2317 verify.
2318 NO_DEFAULT_CA
2319 Don't use the default CA list built in
2320 to OpenSSL.
2321 DONT_VERIFY_DOMAIN
2322 Don't verify the peer certificate
2323 matches the server name
2324
2325 ssldomain= The peer name as advertised in it's certificate.
2326 Used for verifying the correctness of the received peer
2327 certificate. If not specified the peer hostname will be
2328 used.
2329
2330 front-end-https
2331 Enable the "Front-End-Https: On" header needed when
2332 using Squid as a SSL frontend in front of Microsoft OWA.
2333 See MS KB document Q307347 for details on this header.
2334 If set to auto the header will only be added if the
2335 request is forwarded as a https:// URL.
2336
2337
2338 ==== GENERAL OPTIONS ====
2339
2340 connect-timeout=N
2341 A peer-specific connect timeout.
2342 Also see the peer_connect_timeout directive.
2343
2344 connect-fail-limit=N
2345 How many times connecting to a peer must fail before
2346 it is marked as down. Default is 10.
2347
2348 allow-miss Disable Squid's use of only-if-cached when forwarding
2349 requests to siblings. This is primarily useful when
2350 icp_hit_stale is used by the sibling. To extensive use
2351 of this option may result in forwarding loops, and you
2352 should avoid having two-way peerings with this option.
2353 For example to deny peer usage on requests from peer
2354 by denying cache_peer_access if the source is a peer.
2355
2356 max-conn=N Limit the amount of connections Squid may open to this
2357 peer. see also
2358
2359 name=xxx Unique name for the peer.
2360 Required if you have multiple peers on the same host
2361 but different ports.
2362 This name can be used in cache_peer_access and similar
2363 directives to dentify the peer.
2364 Can be used by outgoing access controls through the
2365 peername ACL type.
2366
2367 no-tproxy Do not use the client-spoof TPROXY support when forwarding
2368 requests to this peer. Use normal address selection instead.
2369
2370 proxy-only objects fetched from the peer will not be stored locally.
2371
2372 DOC_END
2373
2374 NAME: cache_peer_domain cache_host_domain
2375 TYPE: hostdomain
2376 DEFAULT: none
2377 LOC: none
2378 DOC_START
2379 Use to limit the domains for which a neighbor cache will be
2380 queried. Usage:
2381
2382 cache_peer_domain cache-host domain [domain ...]
2383 cache_peer_domain cache-host !domain
2384
2385 For example, specifying
2386
2387 cache_peer_domain parent.foo.net .edu
2388
2389 has the effect such that UDP query packets are sent to
2390 'bigserver' only when the requested object exists on a
2391 server in the .edu domain. Prefixing the domainname
2392 with '!' means the cache will be queried for objects
2393 NOT in that domain.
2394
2395 NOTE: * Any number of domains may be given for a cache-host,
2396 either on the same or separate lines.
2397 * When multiple domains are given for a particular
2398 cache-host, the first matched domain is applied.
2399 * Cache hosts with no domain restrictions are queried
2400 for all requests.
2401 * There are no defaults.
2402 * There is also a 'cache_peer_access' tag in the ACL
2403 section.
2404 DOC_END
2405
2406 NAME: cache_peer_access
2407 TYPE: peer_access
2408 DEFAULT: none
2409 LOC: none
2410 DOC_START
2411 Similar to 'cache_peer_domain' but provides more flexibility by
2412 using ACL elements.
2413
2414 cache_peer_access cache-host allow|deny [!]aclname ...
2415
2416 The syntax is identical to 'http_access' and the other lists of
2417 ACL elements. See the comments for 'http_access' below, or
2418 the Squid FAQ (http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl).
2419 DOC_END
2420
2421 NAME: neighbor_type_domain
2422 TYPE: hostdomaintype
2423 DEFAULT: none
2424 LOC: none
2425 DOC_START
2426 usage: neighbor_type_domain neighbor parent|sibling domain domain ...
2427
2428 Modifying the neighbor type for specific domains is now
2429 possible. You can treat some domains differently than the
2430 default neighbor type specified on the 'cache_peer' line.
2431 Normally it should only be necessary to list domains which
2432 should be treated differently because the default neighbor type
2433 applies for hostnames which do not match domains listed here.
2434
2435 EXAMPLE:
2436 cache_peer cache.foo.org parent 3128 3130
2437 neighbor_type_domain cache.foo.org sibling .com .net
2438 neighbor_type_domain cache.foo.org sibling .au .de
2439 DOC_END
2440
2441 NAME: dead_peer_timeout
2442 COMMENT: (seconds)
2443 DEFAULT: 10 seconds
2444 TYPE: time_t
2445 LOC: Config.Timeout.deadPeer
2446 DOC_START
2447 This controls how long Squid waits to declare a peer cache
2448 as "dead." If there are no ICP replies received in this
2449 amount of time, Squid will declare the peer dead and not
2450 expect to receive any further ICP replies. However, it
2451 continues to send ICP queries, and will mark the peer as
2452 alive upon receipt of the first subsequent ICP reply.
2453
2454 This timeout also affects when Squid expects to receive ICP
2455 replies from peers. If more than 'dead_peer' seconds have
2456 passed since the last ICP reply was received, Squid will not
2457 expect to receive an ICP reply on the next query. Thus, if
2458 your time between requests is greater than this timeout, you
2459 will see a lot of requests sent DIRECT to origin servers
2460 instead of to your parents.
2461 DOC_END
2462
2463 NAME: forward_max_tries
2464 DEFAULT: 10
2465 TYPE: int
2466 LOC: Config.forward_max_tries
2467 DOC_START
2468 Controls how many different forward paths Squid will try
2469 before giving up. See also forward_timeout.
2470 DOC_END
2471
2472 NAME: hierarchy_stoplist
2473 TYPE: wordlist
2474 DEFAULT: none
2475 LOC: Config.hierarchy_stoplist
2476 DOC_START
2477 A list of words which, if found in a URL, cause the object to
2478 be handled directly by this cache. In other words, use this
2479 to not query neighbor caches for certain objects. You may
2480 list this option multiple times.
2481 Note: never_direct overrides this option.
2482 NOCOMMENT_START
2483
2484 # We recommend you to use at least the following line.
2485 hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ?
2486 NOCOMMENT_END
2487 DOC_END
2488
2489 COMMENT_START
2490 MEMORY CACHE OPTIONS
2491 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2492 COMMENT_END
2493
2494 NAME: cache_mem
2495 COMMENT: (bytes)
2496 TYPE: b_size_t
2497 DEFAULT: 256 MB
2498 LOC: Config.memMaxSize
2499 DOC_START
2500 NOTE: THIS PARAMETER DOES NOT SPECIFY THE MAXIMUM PROCESS SIZE.
2501 IT ONLY PLACES A LIMIT ON HOW MUCH ADDITIONAL MEMORY SQUID WILL
2502 USE AS A MEMORY CACHE OF OBJECTS. SQUID USES MEMORY FOR OTHER
2503 THINGS AS WELL. SEE THE SQUID FAQ SECTION 8 FOR DETAILS.
2504
2505 'cache_mem' specifies the ideal amount of memory to be used
2506 for:
2507 * In-Transit objects
2508 * Hot Objects
2509 * Negative-Cached objects
2510
2511 Data for these objects are stored in 4 KB blocks. This
2512 parameter specifies the ideal upper limit on the total size of
2513 4 KB blocks allocated. In-Transit objects take the highest
2514 priority.
2515
2516 In-transit objects have priority over the others. When
2517 additional space is needed for incoming data, negative-cached
2518 and hot objects will be released. In other words, the
2519 negative-cached and hot objects will fill up any unused space
2520 not needed for in-transit objects.
2521
2522 If circumstances require, this limit will be exceeded.
2523 Specifically, if your incoming request rate requires more than
2524 'cache_mem' of memory to hold in-transit objects, Squid will
2525 exceed this limit to satisfy the new requests. When the load
2526 decreases, blocks will be freed until the high-water mark is
2527 reached. Thereafter, blocks will be used to store hot
2528 objects.
2529 DOC_END
2530
2531 NAME: maximum_object_size_in_memory
2532 COMMENT: (bytes)
2533 TYPE: b_size_t
2534 DEFAULT: 512 KB
2535 LOC: Config.Store.maxInMemObjSize
2536 DOC_START
2537 Objects greater than this size will not be attempted to kept in
2538 the memory cache. This should be set high enough to keep objects
2539 accessed frequently in memory to improve performance whilst low
2540 enough to keep larger objects from hoarding cache_mem.
2541 DOC_END
2542
2543 NAME: memory_cache_mode
2544 TYPE: memcachemode
2545 LOC: Config
2546 DEFAULT: always
2547 DOC_START
2548 Controls which objects to keep in the memory cache (cache_mem)
2549
2550 always Keep most recently fetched objects in memory (default)
2551
2552 disk Only disk cache hits are kept in memory, which means
2553 an object must first be cached on disk and then hit
2554 a second time before cached in memory.
2555
2556 network Only objects fetched from network is kept in memory
2557 DOC_END
2558
2559 NAME: memory_replacement_policy
2560 TYPE: removalpolicy
2561 LOC: Config.memPolicy
2562 DEFAULT: lru
2563 DOC_START
2564 The memory replacement policy parameter determines which
2565 objects are purged from memory when memory space is needed.
2566
2567 See cache_replacement_policy for details.
2568 DOC_END
2569
2570 COMMENT_START
2571 DISK CACHE OPTIONS
2572 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2573 COMMENT_END
2574
2575 NAME: cache_replacement_policy
2576 TYPE: removalpolicy
2577 LOC: Config.replPolicy
2578 DEFAULT: lru
2579 DOC_START
2580 The cache replacement policy parameter determines which
2581 objects are evicted (replaced) when disk space is needed.
2582
2583 lru : Squid's original list based LRU policy
2584 heap GDSF : Greedy-Dual Size Frequency
2585 heap LFUDA: Least Frequently Used with Dynamic Aging
2586 heap LRU : LRU policy implemented using a heap
2587
2588 Applies to any cache_dir lines listed below this.
2589
2590 The LRU policies keeps recently referenced objects.
2591
2592 The heap GDSF policy optimizes object hit rate by keeping smaller
2593 popular objects in cache so it has a better chance of getting a
2594 hit. It achieves a lower byte hit rate than LFUDA though since
2595 it evicts larger (possibly popular) objects.
2596
2597 The heap LFUDA policy keeps popular objects in cache regardless of
2598 their size and thus optimizes byte hit rate at the expense of
2599 hit rate since one large, popular object will prevent many
2600 smaller, slightly less popular objects from being cached.
2601
2602 Both policies utilize a dynamic aging mechanism that prevents
2603 cache pollution that can otherwise occur with frequency-based
2604 replacement policies.
2605
2606 NOTE: if using the LFUDA replacement policy you should increase
2607 the value of maximum_object_size above its default of 4096 KB to
2608 to maximize the potential byte hit rate improvement of LFUDA.
2609
2610 For more information about the GDSF and LFUDA cache replacement
2611 policies see http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/1999/HPL-1999-69.html
2612 and http://fog.hpl.external.hp.com/techreports/98/HPL-98-173.html.
2613 DOC_END
2614
2615 NAME: cache_dir
2616 TYPE: cachedir
2617 DEFAULT: none
2618 LOC: Config.cacheSwap
2619 DOC_START
2620 Usage:
2621
2622 cache_dir Type Directory-Name Fs-specific-data [options]
2623
2624 You can specify multiple cache_dir lines to spread the
2625 cache among different disk partitions.
2626
2627 Type specifies the kind of storage system to use. Only "ufs"
2628 is built by default. To enable any of the other storage systems
2629 see the --enable-storeio configure option.
2630
2631 'Directory' is a top-level directory where cache swap
2632 files will be stored. If you want to use an entire disk
2633 for caching, this can be the mount-point directory.
2634 The directory must exist and be writable by the Squid
2635 process. Squid will NOT create this directory for you.
2636
2637 In SMP configurations, cache_dir must not precede the workers option
2638 and should use configuration macros or conditionals to give each
2639 worker interested in disk caching a dedicated cache directory.
2640
2641 The ufs store type:
2642
2643 "ufs" is the old well-known Squid storage format that has always
2644 been there.
2645
2646 cache_dir ufs Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options]
2647
2648 'Mbytes' is the amount of disk space (MB) to use under this
2649 directory. The default is 100 MB. Change this to suit your
2650 configuration. Do NOT put the size of your disk drive here.
2651 Instead, if you want Squid to use the entire disk drive,
2652 subtract 20% and use that value.
2653
2654 'L1' is the number of first-level subdirectories which
2655 will be created under the 'Directory'. The default is 16.
2656
2657 'L2' is the number of second-level subdirectories which
2658 will be created under each first-level directory. The default
2659 is 256.
2660
2661 The aufs store type:
2662
2663 "aufs" uses the same storage format as "ufs", utilizing
2664 POSIX-threads to avoid blocking the main Squid process on
2665 disk-I/O. This was formerly known in Squid as async-io.
2666
2667 cache_dir aufs Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options]
2668
2669 see argument descriptions under ufs above
2670
2671 The diskd store type:
2672
2673 "diskd" uses the same storage format as "ufs", utilizing a
2674 separate process to avoid blocking the main Squid process on
2675 disk-I/O.
2676
2677 cache_dir diskd Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options] [Q1=n] [Q2=n]
2678
2679 see argument descriptions under ufs above
2680
2681 Q1 specifies the number of unacknowledged I/O requests when Squid
2682 stops opening new files. If this many messages are in the queues,
2683 Squid won't open new files. Default is 64
2684
2685 Q2 specifies the number of unacknowledged messages when Squid
2686 starts blocking. If this many messages are in the queues,
2687 Squid blocks until it receives some replies. Default is 72
2688
2689 When Q1 < Q2 (the default), the cache directory is optimized
2690 for lower response time at the expense of a decrease in hit
2691 ratio. If Q1 > Q2, the cache directory is optimized for
2692 higher hit ratio at the expense of an increase in response
2693 time.
2694
2695 The coss store type:
2696
2697 NP: COSS filesystem in Squid-3 has been deemed too unstable for
2698 production use and has thus been removed from this release.
2699 We hope that it can be made usable again soon.
2700
2701 block-size=n defines the "block size" for COSS cache_dir's.
2702 Squid uses file numbers as block numbers. Since file numbers
2703 are limited to 24 bits, the block size determines the maximum
2704 size of the COSS partition. The default is 512 bytes, which
2705 leads to a maximum cache_dir size of 512<<24, or 8 GB. Note
2706 you should not change the coss block size after Squid
2707 has written some objects to the cache_dir.
2708
2709 The coss file store has changed from 2.5. Now it uses a file
2710 called 'stripe' in the directory names in the config - and
2711 this will be created by squid -z.
2712
2713 Common options:
2714
2715 no-store, no new objects should be stored to this cache_dir
2716
2717 max-size=n, refers to the max object size this storedir supports.
2718 It is used to initially choose the storedir to dump the object.
2719 Note: To make optimal use of the max-size limits you should order
2720 the cache_dir lines with the smallest max-size value first and the
2721 ones with no max-size specification last.
2722
2723 Note for coss, max-size must be less than COSS_MEMBUF_SZ,
2724 which can be changed with the --with-coss-membuf-size=N configure
2725 option.
2726 NOCOMMENT_START
2727
2728 # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
2729 #cache_dir ufs @DEFAULT_SWAP_DIR@ 100 16 256
2730 NOCOMMENT_END
2731 DOC_END
2732
2733 NAME: store_dir_select_algorithm
2734 TYPE: string
2735 LOC: Config.store_dir_select_algorithm
2736 DEFAULT: least-load
2737 DOC_START
2738 Set this to 'round-robin' as an alternative.
2739 DOC_END
2740
2741 NAME: max_open_disk_fds
2742 TYPE: int
2743 LOC: Config.max_open_disk_fds
2744 DEFAULT: 0
2745 DOC_START
2746 To avoid having disk as the I/O bottleneck Squid can optionally
2747 bypass the on-disk cache if more than this amount of disk file
2748 descriptors are open.
2749
2750 A value of 0 indicates no limit.
2751 DOC_END
2752
2753 NAME: minimum_object_size
2754 COMMENT: (bytes)
2755 TYPE: b_int64_t
2756 DEFAULT: 0 KB
2757 LOC: Config.Store.minObjectSize
2758 DOC_START
2759 Objects smaller than this size will NOT be saved on disk. The
2760 value is specified in kilobytes, and the default is 0 KB, which
2761 means there is no minimum.
2762 DOC_END
2763
2764 NAME: maximum_object_size
2765 COMMENT: (bytes)
2766 TYPE: b_int64_t
2767 DEFAULT: 4096 KB
2768 LOC: Config.Store.maxObjectSize
2769 DOC_START
2770 Objects larger than this size will NOT be saved on disk. The
2771 value is specified in kilobytes, and the default is 4MB. If
2772 you wish to get a high BYTES hit ratio, you should probably
2773 increase this (one 32 MB object hit counts for 3200 10KB
2774 hits). If you wish to increase speed more than your want to
2775 save bandwidth you should leave this low.
2776
2777 NOTE: if using the LFUDA replacement policy you should increase
2778 this value to maximize the byte hit rate improvement of LFUDA!
2779 See replacement_policy below for a discussion of this policy.
2780 DOC_END
2781
2782 NAME: cache_swap_low
2783 COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
2784 TYPE: int
2785 DEFAULT: 90
2786 LOC: Config.Swap.lowWaterMark
2787 DOC_NONE
2788
2789 NAME: cache_swap_high
2790 COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
2791 TYPE: int
2792 DEFAULT: 95
2793 LOC: Config.Swap.highWaterMark
2794 DOC_START
2795
2796 The low- and high-water marks for cache object replacement.
2797 Replacement begins when the swap (disk) usage is above the
2798 low-water mark and attempts to maintain utilization near the
2799 low-water mark. As swap utilization gets close to high-water
2800 mark object eviction becomes more aggressive. If utilization is
2801 close to the low-water mark less replacement is done each time.
2802
2803 Defaults are 90% and 95%. If you have a large cache, 5% could be
2804 hundreds of MB. If this is the case you may wish to set these
2805 numbers closer together.
2806 DOC_END
2807
2808 COMMENT_START
2809 LOGFILE OPTIONS
2810 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2811 COMMENT_END
2812
2813 NAME: logformat
2814 TYPE: logformat
2815 LOC: Config.Log.logformats
2816 DEFAULT: none
2817 DOC_START
2818 Usage:
2819
2820 logformat <name> <format specification>
2821
2822 Defines an access log format.
2823
2824 The <format specification> is a string with embedded % format codes
2825
2826 % format codes all follow the same basic structure where all but
2827 the formatcode is optional. Output strings are automatically escaped
2828 as required according to their context and the output format
2829 modifiers are usually not needed, but can be specified if an explicit
2830 output format is desired.
2831
2832 % ["|[|'|#] [-] [[0]width] [{argument}] formatcode
2833
2834 " output in quoted string format
2835 [ output in squid text log format as used by log_mime_hdrs
2836 # output in URL quoted format
2837 ' output as-is
2838
2839 - left aligned
2840 width field width. If starting with 0 the
2841 output is zero padded
2842 {arg} argument such as header name etc
2843
2844 Format codes:
2845
2846 % a literal % character
2847 sn Unique sequence number per log line entry
2848 err_code The ID of an error response served by Squid or
2849 a similar internal error identifier.
2850 err_detail Additional err_code-dependent error information.
2851
2852 Connection related format codes:
2853
2854 >a Client source IP address
2855 >A Client FQDN
2856 >p Client source port
2857 <A Server IP address or peer name
2858 la Local IP address (http_port)
2859 lp Local port number (http_port)
2860 <lp Local port number of the last server or peer connection
2861
2862 Time related format codes:
2863
2864 ts Seconds since epoch
2865 tu subsecond time (milliseconds)
2866 tl Local time. Optional strftime format argument
2867 default %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z
2868 tg GMT time. Optional strftime format argument
2869 default %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z
2870 tr Response time (milliseconds)
2871 dt Total time spent making DNS lookups (milliseconds)
2872
2873 HTTP cache related format codes:
2874
2875 [http::]>h Original request header. Optional header name argument
2876 on the format header[:[separator]element]
2877 [http::]>ha The HTTP request headers after adaptation and redirection.
2878 Optional header name argument as for >h
2879 [http::]<h Reply header. Optional header name argument
2880 as for >h
2881 [http::]un User name
2882 [http::]ul User name from authentication
2883 [http::]ui User name from ident
2884 [http::]us User name from SSL
2885 [http::]ue User name from external acl helper
2886 [http::]>Hs HTTP status code sent to the client
2887 [http::]<Hs HTTP status code received from the next hop
2888 [http::]<bs Number of HTTP-equivalent message body bytes
2889 received from the next hop, excluding chunked
2890 transfer encoding and control messages.
2891 Generated FTP/Gopher listings are treated as
2892 received bodies.
2893 [http::]Ss Squid request status (TCP_MISS etc)
2894 [http::]Sh Squid hierarchy status (DEFAULT_PARENT etc)
2895 [http::]mt MIME content type
2896 [http::]rm Request method (GET/POST etc)
2897 [http::]ru Request URL
2898 [http::]rp Request URL-Path excluding hostname
2899 [http::]rv Request protocol version
2900 [http::]et Tag returned by external acl
2901 [http::]ea Log string returned by external acl
2902 [http::]<st Sent reply size including HTTP headers
2903 [http::]>st Received request size including HTTP headers. In the
2904 case of chunked requests the chunked encoding metadata
2905 are not included
2906 [http::]>sh Received HTTP request headers size
2907 [http::]<sh Sent HTTP reply headers size
2908 [http::]st Request+Reply size including HTTP headers
2909 [http::]<sH Reply high offset sent
2910 [http::]<sS Upstream object size
2911 [http::]<pt Peer response time in milliseconds. The timer starts
2912 when the last request byte is sent to the next hop
2913 and stops when the last response byte is received.
2914 [http::]<tt Total server-side time in milliseconds. The timer
2915 starts with the first connect request (or write I/O)
2916 sent to the first selected peer. The timer stops
2917 with the last I/O with the last peer.
2918
2919 If ICAP is enabled, the following two codes become available (as
2920 well as ICAP log codes documented with the icap_log option):
2921
2922 icap::tt Total ICAP processing time for the HTTP
2923 transaction. The timer ticks when ICAP
2924 ACLs are checked and when ICAP
2925 transaction is in progress.
2926
2927 icap::<last_h The header of the last ICAP response
2928 related to the HTTP transaction. Like
2929 <h, accepts an optional header name
2930 argument. Will not change semantics
2931 when multiple ICAP transactions per HTTP
2932 transaction are supported.
2933
2934 If adaptation is enabled the following two codes become available:
2935
2936 adapt::sum_trs Summed adaptation transaction response
2937 times recorded as a comma-separated list in
2938 the order of transaction start time. Each time
2939 value is recorded as an integer number,
2940 representing response time of one or more
2941 adaptation (ICAP or eCAP) transaction in
2942 milliseconds. When a failed transaction is
2943 being retried or repeated, its time is not
2944 logged individually but added to the
2945 replacement (next) transaction. See also:
2946 adapt::all_trs.
2947
2948 adapt::all_trs All adaptation transaction response times.
2949 Same as adaptation_strs but response times of
2950 individual transactions are never added
2951 together. Instead, all transaction response
2952 times are recorded individually.
2953
2954 You can prefix adapt::*_trs format codes with adaptation
2955 service name in curly braces to record response time(s) specific
2956 to that service. For example: %{my_service}adapt::sum_trs
2957
2958 The default formats available (which do not need re-defining) are:
2959
2960 logformat squid %ts.%03tu %6tr %>a %Ss/%03>Hs %<st %rm %ru %un %Sh/%<A %mt
2961 logformat squidmime %ts.%03tu %6tr %>a %Ss/%03>Hs %<st %rm %ru %un %Sh/%<A %mt [%>h] [%<h]
2962 logformat common %>a %ui %un [%tl] "%rm %ru HTTP/%rv" %>Hs %<st %Ss:%Sh
2963 logformat combined %>a %ui %un [%tl] "%rm %ru HTTP/%rv" %>Hs %<st "%{Referer}>h" "%{User-Agent}>h" %Ss:%Sh
2964 DOC_END
2965
2966 NAME: access_log cache_access_log
2967 TYPE: access_log
2968 LOC: Config.Log.accesslogs
2969 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: daemon:@DEFAULT_ACCESS_LOG@ squid
2970 DOC_START
2971 These files log client request activities. Has a line every HTTP or
2972 ICP request. The format is:
2973 access_log <module>:<place> [<logformat name> [acl acl ...]]
2974 access_log none [acl acl ...]]
2975
2976 Will log to the specified module:place using the specified format (which
2977 must be defined in a logformat directive) those entries which match
2978 ALL the acl's specified (which must be defined in acl clauses).
2979 If no acl is specified, all requests will be logged to this destination.
2980
2981 ===== Modules Currently available =====
2982
2983 none Do not log any requests matching these ACL.
2984 Do not specify Place or logformat name.
2985
2986 stdio Write each log line to disk immediately at the completion of
2987 each request.
2988 Place: the filename and path to be written.
2989
2990 daemon Very similar to stdio. But instead of writing to disk the log
2991 line is passed to a daemon helper for asychronous handling instead.
2992 Place: varies depending on the daemon.
2993
2994 log_file_daemon Place: the file name and path to be written.
2995
2996 syslog To log each request via syslog facility.
2997 Place: The syslog facility and priority level for these entries.
2998 Place Format: facility.priority
2999
3000 where facility could be any of:
3001 authpriv, daemon, local0 ... local7 or user.
3002
3003 And priority could be any of:
3004 err, warning, notice, info, debug.
3005
3006 udp To send each log line as text data to a UDP receiver.
3007 Place: The destination host name or IP and port.
3008 Place Format: \\host:port
3009
3010 tcp To send each log line as text data to a TCP receiver.
3011 Place: The destination host name or IP and port.
3012 Place Format: \\host:port
3013
3014 Default:
3015 access_log daemon:@DEFAULT_ACCESS_LOG@ squid
3016 DOC_END
3017
3018 NAME: icap_log
3019 TYPE: access_log
3020 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
3021 LOC: Config.Log.icaplogs
3022 DEFAULT: none
3023 DOC_START
3024 ICAP log files record ICAP transaction summaries, one line per
3025 transaction.
3026
3027 The icap_log option format is:
3028 icap_log <filepath> [<logformat name> [acl acl ...]]
3029 icap_log none [acl acl ...]]
3030
3031 Please see access_log option documentation for details. The two
3032 kinds of logs share the overall configuration approach and many
3033 features.
3034
3035 ICAP processing of a single HTTP message or transaction may
3036 require multiple ICAP transactions. In such cases, multiple
3037 ICAP transaction log lines will correspond to a single access
3038 log line.
3039
3040 ICAP log uses logformat codes that make sense for an ICAP
3041 transaction. Header-related codes are applied to the HTTP header
3042 embedded in an ICAP server response, with the following caveats:
3043 For REQMOD, there is no HTTP response header unless the ICAP
3044 server performed request satisfaction. For RESPMOD, the HTTP
3045 request header is the header sent to the ICAP server. For
3046 OPTIONS, there are no HTTP headers.
3047
3048 The following format codes are also available for ICAP logs:
3049
3050 icap::<A ICAP server IP address. Similar to <A.
3051
3052 icap::<service_name ICAP service name from the icap_service
3053 option in Squid configuration file.
3054
3055 icap::ru ICAP Request-URI. Similar to ru.
3056
3057 icap::rm ICAP request method (REQMOD, RESPMOD, or
3058 OPTIONS). Similar to existing rm.
3059
3060 icap::>st Bytes sent to the ICAP server (TCP payload
3061 only; i.e., what Squid writes to the socket).
3062
3063 icap::<st Bytes received from the ICAP server (TCP
3064 payload only; i.e., what Squid reads from
3065 the socket).
3066
3067 icap::<bs Number of message body bytes received from the
3068 ICAP server. ICAP message body, if any, usually
3069 includes encapsulated HTTP message headers and
3070 possibly encapsulated HTTP message body. The
3071 HTTP body part is dechunked before its size is
3072 computed.
3073
3074 icap::tr Transaction response time (in
3075 milliseconds). The timer starts when
3076 the ICAP transaction is created and
3077 stops when the transaction is completed.
3078 Similar to tr.
3079
3080 icap::tio Transaction I/O time (in milliseconds). The
3081 timer starts when the first ICAP request
3082 byte is scheduled for sending. The timers
3083 stops when the last byte of the ICAP response
3084 is received.
3085
3086 icap::to Transaction outcome: ICAP_ERR* for all
3087 transaction errors, ICAP_OPT for OPTION
3088 transactions, ICAP_ECHO for 204
3089 responses, ICAP_MOD for message
3090 modification, and ICAP_SAT for request
3091 satisfaction. Similar to Ss.
3092
3093 icap::Hs ICAP response status code. Similar to Hs.
3094
3095 icap::>h ICAP request header(s). Similar to >h.
3096
3097 icap::<h ICAP response header(s). Similar to <h.
3098
3099 The default ICAP log format, which can be used without an explicit
3100 definition, is called icap_squid:
3101
3102 logformat icap_squid %ts.%03tu %6icap::tr %>a %icap::to/%03icap::Hs %icap::<size %icap::rm %icap::ru% %un -/%icap::<A -
3103
3104 See also: logformat, log_icap, and %icap::<last_h
3105 DOC_END
3106
3107 NAME: logfile_daemon
3108 TYPE: string
3109 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_LOGFILED@
3110 LOC: Log::TheConfig.logfile_daemon
3111 DOC_START
3112 Specify the path to the logfile-writing daemon. This daemon is
3113 used to write the access and store logs, if configured.
3114
3115 Squid sends a number of commands to the log daemon:
3116 L<data>\n - logfile data
3117 R\n - rotate file
3118 T\n - truncate file
3119 O\n - repoen file
3120 F\n - flush file
3121 r<n>\n - set rotate count to <n>
3122 b<n>\n - 1 = buffer output, 0 = don't buffer output
3123
3124 No responses is expected.
3125 DOC_END
3126
3127 NAME: log_access
3128 TYPE: acl_access
3129 LOC: Config.accessList.log
3130 DEFAULT: none
3131 COMMENT: allow|deny acl acl...
3132 DOC_START
3133 This options allows you to control which requests gets logged
3134 to access.log (see access_log directive). Requests denied for
3135 logging will also not be accounted for in performance counters.
3136
3137 This clause only supports fast acl types.
3138 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
3139 DOC_END
3140
3141 NAME: log_icap
3142 TYPE: acl_access
3143 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
3144 LOC: Config.accessList.icap
3145 DEFAULT: none
3146 DOC_START
3147 This options allows you to control which requests get logged
3148 to icap.log. See the icap_log directive for ICAP log details.
3149 DOC_END
3150
3151 NAME: cache_store_log
3152 TYPE: string
3153 DEFAULT: none
3154 LOC: Config.Log.store
3155 DOC_START
3156 Logs the activities of the storage manager. Shows which
3157 objects are ejected from the cache, and which objects are
3158 saved and for how long. To disable, enter "none" or remove the line.
3159 There are not really utilities to analyze this data, so you can safely
3160 disable it.
3161
3162 Example:
3163 cache_store_log @DEFAULT_STORE_LOG@
3164 DOC_END
3165
3166 NAME: cache_swap_state cache_swap_log
3167 TYPE: string
3168 LOC: Config.Log.swap
3169 DEFAULT: none
3170 DOC_START
3171 Location for the cache "swap.state" file. This index file holds
3172 the metadata of objects saved on disk. It is used to rebuild
3173 the cache during startup. Normally this file resides in each
3174 'cache_dir' directory, but you may specify an alternate
3175 pathname here. Note you must give a full filename, not just
3176 a directory. Since this is the index for the whole object
3177 list you CANNOT periodically rotate it!
3178
3179 If %s can be used in the file name it will be replaced with a
3180 a representation of the cache_dir name where each / is replaced
3181 with '.'. This is needed to allow adding/removing cache_dir
3182 lines when cache_swap_log is being used.
3183
3184 If have more than one 'cache_dir', and %s is not used in the name
3185 these swap logs will have names such as:
3186
3187 cache_swap_log.00
3188 cache_swap_log.01
3189 cache_swap_log.02
3190
3191 The numbered extension (which is added automatically)
3192 corresponds to the order of the 'cache_dir' lines in this
3193 configuration file. If you change the order of the 'cache_dir'
3194 lines in this file, these index files will NOT correspond to
3195 the correct 'cache_dir' entry (unless you manually rename
3196 them). We recommend you do NOT use this option. It is
3197 better to keep these index files in each 'cache_dir' directory.
3198 DOC_END
3199
3200 NAME: logfile_rotate
3201 TYPE: int
3202 DEFAULT: 10
3203 LOC: Config.Log.rotateNumber
3204 DOC_START
3205 Specifies the number of logfile rotations to make when you
3206 type 'squid -k rotate'. The default is 10, which will rotate
3207 with extensions 0 through 9. Setting logfile_rotate to 0 will
3208 disable the file name rotation, but the logfiles are still closed
3209 and re-opened. This will enable you to rename the logfiles
3210 yourself just before sending the rotate signal.
3211
3212 Note, the 'squid -k rotate' command normally sends a USR1
3213 signal to the running squid process. In certain situations
3214 (e.g. on Linux with Async I/O), USR1 is used for other
3215 purposes, so -k rotate uses another signal. It is best to get
3216 in the habit of using 'squid -k rotate' instead of 'kill -USR1
3217 <pid>'.
3218
3219 Note, from Squid-3.1 this option has no effect on the cache.log,
3220 that log can be rotated separately by using debug_options
3221 DOC_END
3222
3223 NAME: emulate_httpd_log
3224 COMMENT: on|off
3225 TYPE: onoff
3226 DEFAULT: off
3227 LOC: Config.onoff.common_log
3228 DOC_START
3229 The Cache can emulate the log file format which many 'httpd'
3230 programs use. To disable/enable this emulation, set
3231 emulate_httpd_log to 'off' or 'on'. The default
3232 is to use the native log format since it includes useful
3233 information Squid-specific log analyzers use.
3234 DOC_END
3235
3236 NAME: log_ip_on_direct
3237 COMMENT: on|off
3238 TYPE: onoff
3239 DEFAULT: on
3240 LOC: Config.onoff.log_ip_on_direct
3241 DOC_START
3242 Log the destination IP address in the hierarchy log tag when going
3243 direct. Earlier Squid versions logged the hostname here. If you
3244 prefer the old way set this to off.
3245 DOC_END
3246
3247 NAME: mime_table
3248 TYPE: string
3249 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_MIME_TABLE@
3250 LOC: Config.mimeTablePathname
3251 DOC_START
3252 Pathname to Squid's MIME table. You shouldn't need to change
3253 this, but the default file contains examples and formatting
3254 information if you do.
3255 DOC_END
3256
3257 NAME: log_mime_hdrs
3258 COMMENT: on|off
3259 TYPE: onoff
3260 LOC: Config.onoff.log_mime_hdrs
3261 DEFAULT: off
3262 DOC_START
3263 The Cache can record both the request and the response MIME
3264 headers for each HTTP transaction. The headers are encoded
3265 safely and will appear as two bracketed fields at the end of
3266 the access log (for either the native or httpd-emulated log
3267 formats). To enable this logging set log_mime_hdrs to 'on'.
3268 DOC_END
3269
3270 NAME: useragent_log
3271 TYPE: string
3272 LOC: Config.Log.useragent
3273 DEFAULT: none
3274 IFDEF: USE_USERAGENT_LOG
3275 DOC_START
3276 Squid will write the User-Agent field from HTTP requests
3277 to the filename specified here. By default useragent_log
3278 is disabled.
3279 DOC_END
3280
3281 NAME: referer_log referrer_log
3282 TYPE: string
3283 LOC: Config.Log.referer
3284 DEFAULT: none
3285 IFDEF: USE_REFERER_LOG
3286 DOC_START
3287 Squid will write the Referer field from HTTP requests to the
3288 filename specified here. By default referer_log is disabled.
3289 Note that "referer" is actually a misspelling of "referrer"
3290 however the misspelt version has been accepted into the HTTP RFCs
3291 and we accept both.
3292 DOC_END
3293
3294 NAME: pid_filename
3295 TYPE: string
3296 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_PID_FILE@
3297 LOC: Config.pidFilename
3298 DOC_START
3299 A filename to write the process-id to. To disable, enter "none".
3300 DOC_END
3301
3302 NAME: log_fqdn
3303 TYPE: obsolete
3304 DOC_START
3305 Remove this option from your config. To log FQDN use %>A in the log format.
3306 DOC_END
3307
3308 NAME: client_netmask
3309 TYPE: address
3310 LOC: Config.Addrs.client_netmask
3311 DEFAULT: no_addr
3312 DOC_START
3313 A netmask for client addresses in logfiles and cachemgr output.
3314 Change this to protect the privacy of your cache clients.
3315 A netmask of 255.255.255.0 will log all IP's in that range with
3316 the last digit set to '0'.
3317 DOC_END
3318
3319 NAME: forward_log
3320 IFDEF: WIP_FWD_LOG
3321 TYPE: string
3322 DEFAULT: none
3323 LOC: Config.Log.forward
3324 DOC_START
3325 Logs the server-side requests.
3326
3327 This is currently work in progress.
3328 DOC_END
3329
3330 NAME: strip_query_terms
3331 TYPE: onoff
3332 LOC: Config.onoff.strip_query_terms
3333 DEFAULT: on
3334 DOC_START
3335 By default, Squid strips query terms from requested URLs before
3336 logging. This protects your user's privacy.
3337 DOC_END
3338
3339 NAME: buffered_logs
3340 COMMENT: on|off
3341 TYPE: onoff
3342 DEFAULT: off
3343 LOC: Config.onoff.buffered_logs
3344 DOC_START
3345 cache.log log file is written with stdio functions, and as such
3346 it can be buffered or unbuffered. By default it will be unbuffered.
3347 Buffering it can speed up the writing slightly (though you are
3348 unlikely to need to worry unless you run with tons of debugging
3349 enabled in which case performance will suffer badly anyway..).
3350 DOC_END
3351
3352 NAME: netdb_filename
3353 TYPE: string
3354 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_NETDB_FILE@
3355 LOC: Config.netdbFilename
3356 IFDEF: USE_ICMP
3357 DOC_START
3358 A filename where Squid stores it's netdb state between restarts.
3359 To disable, enter "none".
3360 DOC_END
3361
3362 COMMENT_START
3363 OPTIONS FOR TROUBLESHOOTING
3364 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3365 COMMENT_END
3366
3367 NAME: cache_log
3368 TYPE: string
3369 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: @DEFAULT_CACHE_LOG@
3370 LOC: Debug::cache_log
3371 DOC_START
3372 Cache logging file. This is where general information about
3373 your cache's behavior goes. You can increase the amount of data
3374 logged to this file and how often its rotated with "debug_options"
3375 DOC_END
3376
3377 NAME: debug_options
3378 TYPE: eol
3379 DEFAULT: ALL,1
3380 LOC: Debug::debugOptions
3381 DOC_START
3382 Logging options are set as section,level where each source file
3383 is assigned a unique section. Lower levels result in less
3384 output, Full debugging (level 9) can result in a very large
3385 log file, so be careful.
3386
3387 The magic word "ALL" sets debugging levels for all sections.
3388 We recommend normally running with "ALL,1".
3389
3390 The rotate=N option can be used to keep more or less of these logs
3391 than would otherwise be kept by logfile_rotate.
3392 For most uses a single log should be enough to monitor current
3393 events affecting Squid.
3394 DOC_END
3395
3396 NAME: coredump_dir
3397 TYPE: string
3398 LOC: Config.coredump_dir
3399 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: none
3400 DOC_START
3401 By default Squid leaves core files in the directory from where
3402 it was started. If you set 'coredump_dir' to a directory
3403 that exists, Squid will chdir() to that directory at startup
3404 and coredump files will be left there.
3405
3406 NOCOMMENT_START
3407
3408 # Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
3409 coredump_dir @DEFAULT_SWAP_DIR@
3410 NOCOMMENT_END
3411 DOC_END
3412
3413
3414 COMMENT_START
3415 OPTIONS FOR FTP GATEWAYING
3416 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3417 COMMENT_END
3418
3419 NAME: ftp_user
3420 TYPE: string
3421 DEFAULT: Squid@
3422 LOC: Config.Ftp.anon_user
3423 DOC_START
3424 If you want the anonymous login password to be more informative
3425 (and enable the use of picky ftp servers), set this to something
3426 reasonable for your domain, like wwwuser@somewhere.net
3427
3428 The reason why this is domainless by default is the
3429 request can be made on the behalf of a user in any domain,
3430 depending on how the cache is used.
3431 Some ftp server also validate the email address is valid
3432 (for example perl.com).
3433 DOC_END
3434
3435 NAME: ftp_passive
3436 TYPE: onoff
3437 DEFAULT: on
3438 LOC: Config.Ftp.passive
3439 DOC_START
3440 If your firewall does not allow Squid to use passive
3441 connections, turn off this option.
3442
3443 Use of ftp_epsv_all option requires this to be ON.
3444 DOC_END
3445
3446 NAME: ftp_epsv_all
3447 TYPE: onoff
3448 DEFAULT: off
3449 LOC: Config.Ftp.epsv_all
3450 DOC_START
3451 FTP Protocol extensions permit the use of a special "EPSV ALL" command.
3452
3453 NATs may be able to put the connection on a "fast path" through the
3454 translator, as the EPRT command will never be used and therefore,
3455 translation of the data portion of the segments will never be needed.
3456
3457 When a client only expects to do two-way FTP transfers this may be
3458 useful.
3459 If squid finds that it must do a three-way FTP transfer after issuing
3460 an EPSV ALL command, the FTP session will fail.
3461
3462 If you have any doubts about this option do not use it.
3463 Squid will nicely attempt all other connection methods.
3464
3465 Requires ftp_passive to be ON (default) for any effect.
3466 DOC_END
3467
3468 NAME: ftp_epsv
3469 TYPE: onoff
3470 DEFAULT: on
3471 LOC: Config.Ftp.epsv
3472 DOC_START
3473 FTP Protocol extensions permit the use of a special "EPSV" command.
3474
3475 NATs may be able to put the connection on a "fast path" through the
3476 translator using EPSV, as the EPRT command will never be used
3477 and therefore, translation of the data portion of the segments
3478 will never be needed.
3479
3480 Turning this OFF will prevent EPSV being attempted.
3481 WARNING: Doing so will convert Squid back to the old behavior with all
3482 the related problems with external NAT devices/layers.
3483
3484 Requires ftp_passive to be ON (default) for any effect.
3485 DOC_END
3486
3487 NAME: ftp_sanitycheck
3488 TYPE: onoff
3489 DEFAULT: on
3490 LOC: Config.Ftp.sanitycheck
3491 DOC_START
3492 For security and data integrity reasons Squid by default performs
3493 sanity checks of the addresses of FTP data connections ensure the
3494 data connection is to the requested server. If you need to allow
3495 FTP connections to servers using another IP address for the data
3496 connection turn this off.
3497 DOC_END
3498
3499 NAME: ftp_telnet_protocol
3500 TYPE: onoff
3501 DEFAULT: on
3502 LOC: Config.Ftp.telnet
3503 DOC_START
3504 The FTP protocol is officially defined to use the telnet protocol
3505 as transport channel for the control connection. However, many
3506 implementations are broken and does not respect this aspect of
3507 the FTP protocol.
3508
3509 If you have trouble accessing files with ASCII code 255 in the
3510 path or similar problems involving this ASCII code you can
3511 try setting this directive to off. If that helps, report to the
3512 operator of the FTP server in question that their FTP server
3513 is broken and does not follow the FTP standard.
3514 DOC_END
3515
3516 COMMENT_START
3517 OPTIONS FOR EXTERNAL SUPPORT PROGRAMS
3518 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3519 COMMENT_END
3520
3521 NAME: diskd_program
3522 TYPE: string
3523 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_DISKD@
3524 LOC: Config.Program.diskd
3525 DOC_START
3526 Specify the location of the diskd executable.
3527 Note this is only useful if you have compiled in
3528 diskd as one of the store io modules.
3529 DOC_END
3530
3531 NAME: unlinkd_program
3532 IFDEF: USE_UNLINKD
3533 TYPE: string
3534 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_UNLINKD@
3535 LOC: Config.Program.unlinkd
3536 DOC_START
3537 Specify the location of the executable for file deletion process.
3538 DOC_END
3539
3540 NAME: pinger_program
3541 TYPE: string
3542 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_PINGER@
3543 LOC: Config.pinger.program
3544 IFDEF: USE_ICMP
3545 DOC_START
3546 Specify the location of the executable for the pinger process.
3547 DOC_END
3548
3549 NAME: pinger_enable
3550 TYPE: onoff
3551 DEFAULT: on
3552 LOC: Config.pinger.enable
3553 IFDEF: USE_ICMP
3554 DOC_START
3555 Control whether the pinger is active at run-time.
3556 Enables turning ICMP pinger on and off with a simple
3557 squid -k reconfigure.
3558 DOC_END
3559
3560
3561 COMMENT_START
3562 OPTIONS FOR URL REWRITING
3563 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3564 COMMENT_END
3565
3566 NAME: url_rewrite_program redirect_program
3567 TYPE: wordlist
3568 LOC: Config.Program.redirect
3569 DEFAULT: none
3570 DOC_START
3571 Specify the location of the executable for the URL rewriter.
3572 Since they can perform almost any function there isn't one included.
3573
3574 For each requested URL rewriter will receive on line with the format
3575
3576 URL <SP> client_ip "/" fqdn <SP> user <SP> method [<SP> kvpairs]<NL>
3577
3578 In the future, the rewriter interface will be extended with
3579 key=value pairs ("kvpairs" shown above). Rewriter programs
3580 should be prepared to receive and possibly ignore additional
3581 whitespace-separated tokens on each input line.
3582
3583 And the rewriter may return a rewritten URL. The other components of
3584 the request line does not need to be returned (ignored if they are).
3585
3586 The rewriter can also indicate that a client-side redirect should
3587 be performed to the new URL. This is done by prefixing the returned
3588 URL with "301:" (moved permanently) or 302: (moved temporarily).
3589
3590 By default, a URL rewriter is not used.
3591 DOC_END
3592
3593 NAME: url_rewrite_children redirect_children
3594 TYPE: HelperChildConfig
3595 DEFAULT: 20 startup=0 idle=1 concurrency=0
3596 LOC: Config.redirectChildren
3597 DOC_START
3598 The maximum number of redirector processes to spawn. If you limit
3599 it too few Squid will have to wait for them to process a backlog of
3600 URLs, slowing it down. If you allow too many they will use RAM
3601 and other system resources noticably.
3602
3603 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
3604 tuning.
3605
3606 startup=
3607
3608 Sets a minimum of how many processes are to be spawned when Squid
3609 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
3610 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
3611
3612 Starting too few will cause an initial slowdown in traffic as Squid
3613 attempts to simultaneously spawn enough processes to cope.
3614
3615 idle=
3616
3617 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
3618 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
3619 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
3620 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
3621
3622 concurrency=
3623
3624 The number of requests each redirector helper can handle in
3625 parallel. Defaults to 0 which indicates the redirector
3626 is a old-style single threaded redirector.
3627
3628 When this directive is set to a value >= 1 then the protocol
3629 used to communicate with the helper is modified to include
3630 a request ID in front of the request/response. The request
3631 ID from the request must be echoed back with the response
3632 to that request.
3633 DOC_END
3634
3635 NAME: url_rewrite_host_header redirect_rewrites_host_header
3636 TYPE: onoff
3637 DEFAULT: on
3638 LOC: Config.onoff.redir_rewrites_host
3639 DOC_START
3640 By default Squid rewrites any Host: header in redirected
3641 requests. If you are running an accelerator this may
3642 not be a wanted effect of a redirector.
3643
3644 WARNING: Entries are cached on the result of the URL rewriting
3645 process, so be careful if you have domain-virtual hosts.
3646 DOC_END
3647
3648 NAME: url_rewrite_access redirector_access
3649 TYPE: acl_access
3650 DEFAULT: none
3651 LOC: Config.accessList.redirector
3652 DOC_START
3653 If defined, this access list specifies which requests are
3654 sent to the redirector processes. By default all requests
3655 are sent.
3656
3657 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
3658 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
3659 DOC_END
3660
3661 NAME: url_rewrite_bypass redirector_bypass
3662 TYPE: onoff
3663 LOC: Config.onoff.redirector_bypass
3664 DEFAULT: off
3665 DOC_START
3666 When this is 'on', a request will not go through the
3667 redirector if all redirectors are busy. If this is 'off'
3668 and the redirector queue grows too large, Squid will exit
3669 with a FATAL error and ask you to increase the number of
3670 redirectors. You should only enable this if the redirectors
3671 are not critical to your caching system. If you use
3672 redirectors for access control, and you enable this option,
3673 users may have access to pages they should not
3674 be allowed to request.
3675 DOC_END
3676
3677 COMMENT_START
3678 OPTIONS FOR TUNING THE CACHE
3679 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3680 COMMENT_END
3681
3682 NAME: cache no_cache
3683 TYPE: acl_access
3684 DEFAULT: none
3685 LOC: Config.accessList.noCache
3686 DOC_START
3687 A list of ACL elements which, if matched and denied, cause the request to
3688 not be satisfied from the cache and the reply to not be cached.
3689 In other words, use this to force certain objects to never be cached.
3690
3691 You must use the words 'allow' or 'deny' to indicate whether items
3692 matching the ACL should be allowed or denied into the cache.
3693
3694 Default is to allow all to be cached.
3695
3696 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
3697 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
3698 DOC_END
3699
3700 NAME: refresh_pattern
3701 TYPE: refreshpattern
3702 LOC: Config.Refresh
3703 DEFAULT: none
3704 DOC_START
3705 usage: refresh_pattern [-i] regex min percent max [options]
3706
3707 By default, regular expressions are CASE-SENSITIVE. To make
3708 them case-insensitive, use the -i option.
3709
3710 'Min' is the time (in minutes) an object without an explicit
3711 expiry time should be considered fresh. The recommended
3712 value is 0, any higher values may cause dynamic applications
3713 to be erroneously cached unless the application designer
3714 has taken the appropriate actions.
3715
3716 'Percent' is a percentage of the objects age (time since last
3717 modification age) an object without explicit expiry time
3718 will be considered fresh.
3719
3720 'Max' is an upper limit on how long objects without an explicit
3721 expiry time will be considered fresh.
3722
3723 options: override-expire
3724 override-lastmod
3725 reload-into-ims
3726 ignore-reload
3727 ignore-no-cache
3728 ignore-no-store
3729 ignore-must-revalidate
3730 ignore-private
3731 ignore-auth
3732 refresh-ims
3733 store-stale
3734
3735 override-expire enforces min age even if the server
3736 sent an explicit expiry time (e.g., with the
3737 Expires: header or Cache-Control: max-age). Doing this
3738 VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature
3739 could make you liable for problems which it causes.
3740
3741 Note: override-expire does not enforce staleness - it only extends
3742 freshness / min. If the server returns a Expires time which
3743 is longer than your max time, Squid will still consider
3744 the object fresh for that period of time.
3745
3746 override-lastmod enforces min age even on objects
3747 that were modified recently.
3748
3749 reload-into-ims changes client no-cache or ``reload''
3750 to If-Modified-Since requests. Doing this VIOLATES the
3751 HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
3752 liable for problems which it causes.
3753
3754 ignore-reload ignores a client no-cache or ``reload''
3755 header. Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
3756 this feature could make you liable for problems which
3757 it causes.
3758
3759 ignore-no-cache ignores any ``Pragma: no-cache'' and
3760 ``Cache-control: no-cache'' headers received from a server.
3761 The HTTP RFC never allows the use of this (Pragma) header
3762 from a server, only a client, though plenty of servers
3763 send it anyway.
3764
3765 ignore-no-store ignores any ``Cache-control: no-store''
3766 headers received from a server. Doing this VIOLATES
3767 the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
3768 liable for problems which it causes.
3769
3770 ignore-must-revalidate ignores any ``Cache-Control: must-revalidate``
3771 headers received from a server. Doing this VIOLATES
3772 the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
3773 liable for problems which it causes.
3774
3775 ignore-private ignores any ``Cache-control: private''
3776 headers received from a server. Doing this VIOLATES
3777 the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
3778 liable for problems which it causes.
3779
3780 ignore-auth caches responses to requests with authorization,
3781 as if the originserver had sent ``Cache-control: public''
3782 in the response header. Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard.
3783 Enabling this feature could make you liable for problems which
3784 it causes.
3785
3786 refresh-ims causes squid to contact the origin server
3787 when a client issues an If-Modified-Since request. This
3788 ensures that the client will receive an updated version
3789 if one is available.
3790
3791 store-stale stores responses even if they don't have explicit
3792 freshness or a validator (i.e., Last-Modified or an ETag)
3793 present, or if they're already stale. By default, Squid will
3794 not cache such responses because they usually can't be
3795 reused. Note that such responses will be stale by default.
3796
3797 Basically a cached object is:
3798
3799 FRESH if expires < now, else STALE
3800 STALE if age > max
3801 FRESH if lm-factor < percent, else STALE
3802 FRESH if age < min
3803 else STALE
3804
3805 The refresh_pattern lines are checked in the order listed here.
3806 The first entry which matches is used. If none of the entries
3807 match the default will be used.
3808
3809 Note, you must uncomment all the default lines if you want
3810 to change one. The default setting is only active if none is
3811 used.
3812
3813 NOCOMMENT_START
3814
3815 # Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
3816 refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080
3817 refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440
3818 refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0
3819 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
3820 NOCOMMENT_END
3821 DOC_END
3822
3823 NAME: quick_abort_min
3824 COMMENT: (KB)
3825 TYPE: kb_int64_t
3826 DEFAULT: 16 KB
3827 LOC: Config.quickAbort.min
3828 DOC_NONE
3829
3830 NAME: quick_abort_max
3831 COMMENT: (KB)
3832 TYPE: kb_int64_t
3833 DEFAULT: 16 KB
3834 LOC: Config.quickAbort.max
3835 DOC_NONE
3836
3837 NAME: quick_abort_pct
3838 COMMENT: (percent)
3839 TYPE: int
3840 DEFAULT: 95
3841 LOC: Config.quickAbort.pct
3842 DOC_START
3843 The cache by default continues downloading aborted requests
3844 which are almost completed (less than 16 KB remaining). This
3845 may be undesirable on slow (e.g. SLIP) links and/or very busy
3846 caches. Impatient users may tie up file descriptors and
3847 bandwidth by repeatedly requesting and immediately aborting
3848 downloads.
3849
3850 When the user aborts a request, Squid will check the
3851 quick_abort values to the amount of data transfered until
3852 then.
3853
3854 If the transfer has less than 'quick_abort_min' KB remaining,
3855 it will finish the retrieval.
3856
3857 If the transfer has more than 'quick_abort_max' KB remaining,
3858 it will abort the retrieval.
3859
3860 If more than 'quick_abort_pct' of the transfer has completed,
3861 it will finish the retrieval.
3862
3863 If you do not want any retrieval to continue after the client
3864 has aborted, set both 'quick_abort_min' and 'quick_abort_max'
3865 to '0 KB'.
3866
3867 If you want retrievals to always continue if they are being
3868 cached set 'quick_abort_min' to '-1 KB'.
3869 DOC_END
3870
3871 NAME: read_ahead_gap
3872 COMMENT: buffer-size
3873 TYPE: b_int64_t
3874 LOC: Config.readAheadGap
3875 DEFAULT: 16 KB
3876 DOC_START
3877 The amount of data the cache will buffer ahead of what has been
3878 sent to the client when retrieving an object from another server.
3879 DOC_END
3880
3881 NAME: negative_ttl
3882 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
3883 COMMENT: time-units
3884 TYPE: time_t
3885 LOC: Config.negativeTtl
3886 DEFAULT: 0 seconds
3887 DOC_START
3888 Set the Default Time-to-Live (TTL) for failed requests.
3889 Certain types of failures (such as "connection refused" and
3890 "404 Not Found") are able to be negatively-cached for a short time.
3891 Modern web servers should provide Expires: header, however if they
3892 do not this can provide a minimum TTL.
3893 The default is not to cache errors with unknown expiry details.
3894
3895 Note that this is different from negative caching of DNS lookups.
3896
3897 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
3898 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
3899 causes.
3900 DOC_END
3901
3902 NAME: positive_dns_ttl
3903 COMMENT: time-units
3904 TYPE: time_t
3905 LOC: Config.positiveDnsTtl
3906 DEFAULT: 6 hours
3907 DOC_START
3908 Upper limit on how long Squid will cache positive DNS responses.
3909 Default is 6 hours (360 minutes). This directive must be set
3910 larger than negative_dns_ttl.
3911 DOC_END
3912
3913 NAME: negative_dns_ttl
3914 COMMENT: time-units
3915 TYPE: time_t
3916 LOC: Config.negativeDnsTtl
3917 DEFAULT: 1 minutes
3918 DOC_START
3919 Time-to-Live (TTL) for negative caching of failed DNS lookups.
3920 This also sets the lower cache limit on positive lookups.
3921 Minimum value is 1 second, and it is not recommendable to go
3922 much below 10 seconds.
3923 DOC_END
3924
3925 NAME: range_offset_limit
3926 COMMENT: size [acl acl...]
3927 TYPE: acl_b_size_t
3928 LOC: Config.rangeOffsetLimit
3929 DEFAULT: none
3930 DOC_START
3931 usage: (size) [units] [[!]aclname]
3932
3933 Sets an upper limit on how far (number of bytes) into the file
3934 a Range request may be to cause Squid to prefetch the whole file.
3935 If beyond this limit, Squid forwards the Range request as it is and
3936 the result is NOT cached.
3937
3938 This is to stop a far ahead range request (lets say start at 17MB)
3939 from making Squid fetch the whole object up to that point before
3940 sending anything to the client.
3941
3942 Multiple range_offset_limit lines may be specified, and they will
3943 be searched from top to bottom on each request until a match is found.
3944 The first match found will be used. If no line matches a request, the
3945 default limit of 0 bytes will be used.
3946
3947 'size' is the limit specified as a number of units.
3948
3949 'units' specifies whether to use bytes, KB, MB, etc.
3950 If no units are specified bytes are assumed.
3951
3952 A size of 0 causes Squid to never fetch more than the
3953 client requested. (default)
3954
3955 A size of 'none' causes Squid to always fetch the object from the
3956 beginning so it may cache the result. (2.0 style)
3957
3958 'aclname' is the name of a defined ACL.
3959
3960 NP: Using 'none' as the byte value here will override any quick_abort settings
3961 that may otherwise apply to the range request. The range request will
3962 be fully fetched from start to finish regardless of the client
3963 actions. This affects bandwidth usage.
3964 DOC_END
3965
3966 NAME: minimum_expiry_time
3967 COMMENT: (seconds)
3968 TYPE: time_t
3969 LOC: Config.minimum_expiry_time
3970 DEFAULT: 60 seconds
3971 DOC_START
3972 The minimum caching time according to (Expires - Date)
3973 Headers Squid honors if the object can't be revalidated
3974 defaults to 60 seconds. In reverse proxy environments it
3975 might be desirable to honor shorter object lifetimes. It
3976 is most likely better to make your server return a
3977 meaningful Last-Modified header however. In ESI environments
3978 where page fragments often have short lifetimes, this will
3979 often be best set to 0.
3980 DOC_END
3981
3982 NAME: store_avg_object_size
3983 COMMENT: (kbytes)
3984 TYPE: kb_int64_t
3985 DEFAULT: 13 KB
3986 LOC: Config.Store.avgObjectSize
3987 DOC_START
3988 Average object size, used to estimate number of objects your
3989 cache can hold. The default is 13 KB.
3990 DOC_END
3991
3992 NAME: store_objects_per_bucket
3993 TYPE: int
3994 DEFAULT: 20
3995 LOC: Config.Store.objectsPerBucket
3996 DOC_START
3997 Target number of objects per bucket in the store hash table.
3998 Lowering this value increases the total number of buckets and
3999 also the storage maintenance rate. The default is 20.
4000 DOC_END
4001
4002 COMMENT_START
4003 HTTP OPTIONS
4004 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4005 COMMENT_END
4006
4007 NAME: request_header_max_size
4008 COMMENT: (KB)
4009 TYPE: b_size_t
4010 DEFAULT: 64 KB
4011 LOC: Config.maxRequestHeaderSize
4012 DOC_START
4013 This specifies the maximum size for HTTP headers in a request.
4014 Request headers are usually relatively small (about 512 bytes).
4015 Placing a limit on the request header size will catch certain
4016 bugs (for example with persistent connections) and possibly
4017 buffer-overflow or denial-of-service attacks.
4018 DOC_END
4019
4020 NAME: reply_header_max_size
4021 COMMENT: (KB)
4022 TYPE: b_size_t
4023 DEFAULT: 64 KB
4024 LOC: Config.maxReplyHeaderSize
4025 DOC_START
4026 This specifies the maximum size for HTTP headers in a reply.
4027 Reply headers are usually relatively small (about 512 bytes).
4028 Placing a limit on the reply header size will catch certain
4029 bugs (for example with persistent connections) and possibly
4030 buffer-overflow or denial-of-service attacks.
4031 DOC_END
4032
4033 NAME: request_body_max_size
4034 COMMENT: (bytes)
4035 TYPE: b_int64_t
4036 DEFAULT: 0 KB
4037 LOC: Config.maxRequestBodySize
4038 DOC_START
4039 This specifies the maximum size for an HTTP request body.
4040 In other words, the maximum size of a PUT/POST request.
4041 A user who attempts to send a request with a body larger
4042 than this limit receives an "Invalid Request" error message.
4043 If you set this parameter to a zero (the default), there will
4044 be no limit imposed.
4045 DOC_END
4046
4047 NAME: chunked_request_body_max_size
4048 COMMENT: (bytes)
4049 TYPE: b_int64_t
4050 DEFAULT: 64 KB
4051 LOC: Config.maxChunkedRequestBodySize
4052 DOC_START
4053 A broken or confused HTTP/1.1 client may send a chunked HTTP
4054 request to Squid. Squid does not have full support for that
4055 feature yet. To cope with such requests, Squid buffers the
4056 entire request and then dechunks request body to create a
4057 plain HTTP/1.0 request with a known content length. The plain
4058 request is then used by the rest of Squid code as usual.
4059
4060 The option value specifies the maximum size of the buffer used
4061 to hold the request before the conversion. If the chunked
4062 request size exceeds the specified limit, the conversion
4063 fails, and the client receives an "unsupported request" error,
4064 as if dechunking was disabled.
4065
4066 Dechunking is enabled by default. To disable conversion of
4067 chunked requests, set the maximum to zero.
4068
4069 Request dechunking feature and this option in particular are a
4070 temporary hack. When chunking requests and responses are fully
4071 supported, there will be no need to buffer a chunked request.
4072 DOC_END
4073
4074 NAME: broken_posts
4075 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
4076 TYPE: acl_access
4077 DEFAULT: none
4078 LOC: Config.accessList.brokenPosts
4079 DOC_START
4080 A list of ACL elements which, if matched, causes Squid to send
4081 an extra CRLF pair after the body of a PUT/POST request.
4082
4083 Some HTTP servers has broken implementations of PUT/POST,
4084 and rely on an extra CRLF pair sent by some WWW clients.
4085
4086 Quote from RFC2616 section 4.1 on this matter:
4087
4088 Note: certain buggy HTTP/1.0 client implementations generate an
4089 extra CRLF's after a POST request. To restate what is explicitly
4090 forbidden by the BNF, an HTTP/1.1 client must not preface or follow
4091 a request with an extra CRLF.
4092
4093 This clause only supports fast acl types.
4094 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
4095
4096 Example:
4097 acl buggy_server url_regex ^http://....
4098 broken_posts allow buggy_server
4099 DOC_END
4100
4101 NAME: icap_uses_indirect_client
4102 COMMENT: on|off
4103 TYPE: onoff
4104 IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&ICAP_CLIENT
4105 DEFAULT: on
4106 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.icap_uses_indirect_client
4107 DOC_START
4108 Controls whether the indirect client address
4109 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) instead of the
4110 direct client address is passed to an ICAP
4111 server as "X-Client-IP".
4112 DOC_END
4113
4114 NAME: via
4115 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
4116 COMMENT: on|off
4117 TYPE: onoff
4118 DEFAULT: on
4119 LOC: Config.onoff.via
4120 DOC_START
4121 If set (default), Squid will include a Via header in requests and
4122 replies as required by RFC2616.
4123 DOC_END
4124
4125 NAME: ie_refresh
4126 COMMENT: on|off
4127 TYPE: onoff
4128 LOC: Config.onoff.ie_refresh
4129 DEFAULT: off
4130 DOC_START
4131 Microsoft Internet Explorer up until version 5.5 Service
4132 Pack 1 has an issue with transparent proxies, wherein it
4133 is impossible to force a refresh. Turning this on provides
4134 a partial fix to the problem, by causing all IMS-REFRESH
4135 requests from older IE versions to check the origin server
4136 for fresh content. This reduces hit ratio by some amount
4137 (~10% in my experience), but allows users to actually get
4138 fresh content when they want it. Note because Squid
4139 cannot tell if the user is using 5.5 or 5.5SP1, the behavior
4140 of 5.5 is unchanged from old versions of Squid (i.e. a
4141 forced refresh is impossible). Newer versions of IE will,
4142 hopefully, continue to have the new behavior and will be
4143 handled based on that assumption. This option defaults to
4144 the old Squid behavior, which is better for hit ratios but
4145 worse for clients using IE, if they need to be able to
4146 force fresh content.
4147 DOC_END
4148
4149 NAME: vary_ignore_expire
4150 COMMENT: on|off
4151 TYPE: onoff
4152 LOC: Config.onoff.vary_ignore_expire
4153 DEFAULT: off
4154 DOC_START
4155 Many HTTP servers supporting Vary gives such objects
4156 immediate expiry time with no cache-control header
4157 when requested by a HTTP/1.0 client. This option
4158 enables Squid to ignore such expiry times until
4159 HTTP/1.1 is fully implemented.
4160
4161 WARNING: If turned on this may eventually cause some
4162 varying objects not intended for caching to get cached.
4163 DOC_END
4164
4165 NAME: request_entities
4166 TYPE: onoff
4167 LOC: Config.onoff.request_entities
4168 DEFAULT: off
4169 DOC_START
4170 Squid defaults to deny GET and HEAD requests with request entities,
4171 as the meaning of such requests are undefined in the HTTP standard
4172 even if not explicitly forbidden.
4173
4174 Set this directive to on if you have clients which insists
4175 on sending request entities in GET or HEAD requests. But be warned
4176 that there is server software (both proxies and web servers) which
4177 can fail to properly process this kind of request which may make you
4178 vulnerable to cache pollution attacks if enabled.
4179 DOC_END
4180
4181 NAME: request_header_access
4182 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
4183 TYPE: http_header_access[]
4184 LOC: Config.request_header_access
4185 DEFAULT: none
4186 DOC_START
4187 Usage: request_header_access header_name allow|deny [!]aclname ...
4188
4189 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
4190 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
4191 causes.
4192
4193 This option replaces the old 'anonymize_headers' and the
4194 older 'http_anonymizer' option with something that is much
4195 more configurable. This new method creates a list of ACLs
4196 for each header, allowing you very fine-tuned header
4197 mangling.
4198
4199 This option only applies to request headers, i.e., from the
4200 client to the server.
4201
4202 You can only specify known headers for the header name.
4203 Other headers are reclassified as 'Other'. You can also
4204 refer to all the headers with 'All'.
4205
4206 For example, to achieve the same behavior as the old
4207 'http_anonymizer standard' option, you should use:
4208
4209 request_header_access From deny all
4210 request_header_access Referer deny all
4211 request_header_access Server deny all
4212 request_header_access User-Agent deny all
4213 request_header_access WWW-Authenticate deny all
4214 request_header_access Link deny all
4215
4216 Or, to reproduce the old 'http_anonymizer paranoid' feature
4217 you should use:
4218
4219 request_header_access Allow allow all
4220 request_header_access Authorization allow all
4221 request_header_access WWW-Authenticate allow all
4222 request_header_access Proxy-Authorization allow all
4223 request_header_access Proxy-Authenticate allow all
4224 request_header_access Cache-Control allow all
4225 request_header_access Content-Encoding allow all
4226 request_header_access Content-Length allow all
4227 request_header_access Content-Type allow all
4228 request_header_access Date allow all
4229 request_header_access Expires allow all
4230 request_header_access Host allow all
4231 request_header_access If-Modified-Since allow all
4232 request_header_access Last-Modified allow all
4233 request_header_access Location allow all
4234 request_header_access Pragma allow all
4235 request_header_access Accept allow all
4236 request_header_access Accept-Charset allow all
4237 request_header_access Accept-Encoding allow all
4238 request_header_access Accept-Language allow all
4239 request_header_access Content-Language allow all
4240 request_header_access Mime-Version allow all
4241 request_header_access Retry-After allow all
4242 request_header_access Title allow all
4243 request_header_access Connection allow all
4244 request_header_access All deny all
4245
4246 although many of those are HTTP reply headers, and so should be
4247 controlled with the reply_header_access directive.
4248
4249 By default, all headers are allowed (no anonymizing is
4250 performed).
4251 DOC_END
4252
4253 NAME: reply_header_access
4254 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
4255 TYPE: http_header_access[]
4256 LOC: Config.reply_header_access
4257 DEFAULT: none
4258 DOC_START
4259 Usage: reply_header_access header_name allow|deny [!]aclname ...
4260
4261 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
4262 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
4263 causes.
4264
4265 This option only applies to reply headers, i.e., from the
4266 server to the client.
4267
4268 This is the same as request_header_access, but in the other
4269 direction.
4270
4271 This option replaces the old 'anonymize_headers' and the
4272 older 'http_anonymizer' option with something that is much
4273 more configurable. This new method creates a list of ACLs
4274 for each header, allowing you very fine-tuned header
4275 mangling.
4276
4277 You can only specify known headers for the header name.
4278 Other headers are reclassified as 'Other'. You can also
4279 refer to all the headers with 'All'.
4280
4281 For example, to achieve the same behavior as the old
4282 'http_anonymizer standard' option, you should use:
4283
4284 reply_header_access From deny all
4285 reply_header_access Referer deny all
4286 reply_header_access Server deny all
4287 reply_header_access User-Agent deny all
4288 reply_header_access WWW-Authenticate deny all
4289 reply_header_access Link deny all
4290
4291 Or, to reproduce the old 'http_anonymizer paranoid' feature
4292 you should use:
4293
4294 reply_header_access Allow allow all
4295 reply_header_access Authorization allow all
4296 reply_header_access WWW-Authenticate allow all
4297 reply_header_access Proxy-Authorization allow all
4298 reply_header_access Proxy-Authenticate allow all
4299 reply_header_access Cache-Control allow all
4300 reply_header_access Content-Encoding allow all
4301 reply_header_access Content-Length allow all
4302 reply_header_access Content-Type allow all
4303 reply_header_access Date allow all
4304 reply_header_access Expires allow all
4305 reply_header_access Host allow all
4306 reply_header_access If-Modified-Since allow all
4307 reply_header_access Last-Modified allow all
4308 reply_header_access Location allow all
4309 reply_header_access Pragma allow all
4310 reply_header_access Accept allow all
4311 reply_header_access Accept-Charset allow all
4312 reply_header_access Accept-Encoding allow all
4313 reply_header_access Accept-Language allow all
4314 reply_header_access Content-Language allow all
4315 reply_header_access Mime-Version allow all
4316 reply_header_access Retry-After allow all
4317 reply_header_access Title allow all
4318 reply_header_access Connection allow all
4319 reply_header_access All deny all
4320
4321 although the HTTP request headers won't be usefully controlled
4322 by this directive -- see request_header_access for details.
4323
4324 By default, all headers are allowed (no anonymizing is
4325 performed).
4326 DOC_END
4327
4328 NAME: header_replace
4329 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
4330 TYPE: http_header_replace[]
4331 LOC: Config.request_header_access
4332 DEFAULT: none
4333 DOC_START
4334 Usage: header_replace header_name message
4335 Example: header_replace User-Agent Nutscrape/1.0 (CP/M; 8-bit)
4336
4337 This option allows you to change the contents of headers
4338 denied with header_access above, by replacing them with
4339 some fixed string. This replaces the old fake_user_agent
4340 option.
4341
4342 This only applies to request headers, not reply headers.
4343
4344 By default, headers are removed if denied.
4345 DOC_END
4346
4347 NAME: relaxed_header_parser
4348 COMMENT: on|off|warn
4349 TYPE: tristate
4350 LOC: Config.onoff.relaxed_header_parser
4351 DEFAULT: on
4352 DOC_START
4353 In the default "on" setting Squid accepts certain forms
4354 of non-compliant HTTP messages where it is unambiguous
4355 what the sending application intended even if the message
4356 is not correctly formatted. The messages is then normalized
4357 to the correct form when forwarded by Squid.
4358
4359 If set to "warn" then a warning will be emitted in cache.log
4360 each time such HTTP error is encountered.
4361
4362 If set to "off" then such HTTP errors will cause the request
4363 or response to be rejected.
4364 DOC_END
4365
4366 COMMENT_START
4367 TIMEOUTS
4368 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4369 COMMENT_END
4370
4371 NAME: forward_timeout
4372 COMMENT: time-units
4373 TYPE: time_t
4374 LOC: Config.Timeout.forward
4375 DEFAULT: 4 minutes
4376 DOC_START
4377 This parameter specifies how long Squid should at most attempt in
4378 finding a forwarding path for the request before giving up.
4379 DOC_END
4380
4381 NAME: connect_timeout
4382 COMMENT: time-units
4383 TYPE: time_t
4384 LOC: Config.Timeout.connect
4385 DEFAULT: 1 minute
4386 DOC_START
4387 This parameter specifies how long to wait for the TCP connect to
4388 the requested server or peer to complete before Squid should
4389 attempt to find another path where to forward the request.
4390 DOC_END
4391
4392 NAME: peer_connect_timeout
4393 COMMENT: time-units
4394 TYPE: time_t
4395 LOC: Config.Timeout.peer_connect
4396 DEFAULT: 30 seconds
4397 DOC_START
4398 This parameter specifies how long to wait for a pending TCP
4399 connection to a peer cache. The default is 30 seconds. You
4400 may also set different timeout values for individual neighbors
4401 with the 'connect-timeout' option on a 'cache_peer' line.
4402 DOC_END
4403
4404 NAME: read_timeout
4405 COMMENT: time-units
4406 TYPE: time_t
4407 LOC: Config.Timeout.read
4408 DEFAULT: 15 minutes
4409 DOC_START
4410 The read_timeout is applied on server-side connections. After
4411 each successful read(), the timeout will be extended by this
4412 amount. If no data is read again after this amount of time,
4413 the request is aborted and logged with ERR_READ_TIMEOUT. The
4414 default is 15 minutes.
4415 DOC_END
4416
4417 NAME: write_timeout
4418 COMMENT: time-units
4419 TYPE: time_t
4420 LOC: Config.Timeout.write
4421 DEFAULT: 15 minutes
4422 DOC_START
4423 This timeout is tracked for all connections that have data
4424 available for writing and are waiting for the socket to become
4425 ready. After each successful write, the timeout is extended by
4426 the configured amount. If Squid has data to write but the
4427 connection is not ready for the configured duration, the
4428 transaction associated with the connection is terminated. The
4429 default is 15 minutes.
4430 DOC_END
4431
4432 NAME: request_timeout
4433 TYPE: time_t
4434 LOC: Config.Timeout.request
4435 DEFAULT: 5 minutes
4436 DOC_START
4437 How long to wait for an HTTP request after initial
4438 connection establishment.
4439 DOC_END
4440
4441 NAME: persistent_request_timeout
4442 TYPE: time_t
4443 LOC: Config.Timeout.persistent_request
4444 DEFAULT: 2 minutes
4445 DOC_START
4446 How long to wait for the next HTTP request on a persistent
4447 connection after the previous request completes.
4448 DOC_END
4449
4450 NAME: client_lifetime
4451 COMMENT: time-units
4452 TYPE: time_t
4453 LOC: Config.Timeout.lifetime
4454 DEFAULT: 1 day
4455 DOC_START
4456 The maximum amount of time a client (browser) is allowed to
4457 remain connected to the cache process. This protects the Cache
4458 from having a lot of sockets (and hence file descriptors) tied up
4459 in a CLOSE_WAIT state from remote clients that go away without
4460 properly shutting down (either because of a network failure or
4461 because of a poor client implementation). The default is one
4462 day, 1440 minutes.
4463
4464 NOTE: The default value is intended to be much larger than any
4465 client would ever need to be connected to your cache. You
4466 should probably change client_lifetime only as a last resort.
4467 If you seem to have many client connections tying up
4468 filedescriptors, we recommend first tuning the read_timeout,
4469 request_timeout, persistent_request_timeout and quick_abort values.
4470 DOC_END
4471
4472 NAME: half_closed_clients
4473 TYPE: onoff
4474 LOC: Config.onoff.half_closed_clients
4475 DEFAULT: off
4476 DOC_START
4477 Some clients may shutdown the sending side of their TCP
4478 connections, while leaving their receiving sides open. Sometimes,
4479 Squid can not tell the difference between a half-closed and a
4480 fully-closed TCP connection.
4481
4482 By default, Squid will immediately close client connections when
4483 read(2) returns "no more data to read."
4484
4485 Change this option to 'on' and Squid will keep open connections
4486 until a read(2) or write(2) on the socket returns an error.
4487 This may show some benefits for reverse proxies. But if not
4488 it is recommended to leave OFF.
4489 DOC_END
4490
4491 NAME: pconn_timeout
4492 TYPE: time_t
4493 LOC: Config.Timeout.pconn
4494 DEFAULT: 1 minute
4495 DOC_START
4496 Timeout for idle persistent connections to servers and other
4497 proxies.
4498 DOC_END
4499
4500 NAME: ident_timeout
4501 TYPE: time_t
4502 IFDEF: USE_IDENT
4503 LOC: Ident::TheConfig.timeout
4504 DEFAULT: 10 seconds
4505 DOC_START
4506 Maximum time to wait for IDENT lookups to complete.
4507
4508 If this is too high, and you enabled IDENT lookups from untrusted
4509 users, you might be susceptible to denial-of-service by having
4510 many ident requests going at once.
4511 DOC_END
4512
4513 NAME: shutdown_lifetime
4514 COMMENT: time-units
4515 TYPE: time_t
4516 LOC: Config.shutdownLifetime
4517 DEFAULT: 30 seconds
4518 DOC_START
4519 When SIGTERM or SIGHUP is received, the cache is put into
4520 "shutdown pending" mode until all active sockets are closed.
4521 This value is the lifetime to set for all open descriptors
4522 during shutdown mode. Any active clients after this many
4523 seconds will receive a 'timeout' message.
4524 DOC_END
4525
4526 COMMENT_START
4527 ADMINISTRATIVE PARAMETERS
4528 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4529 COMMENT_END
4530
4531 NAME: cache_mgr
4532 TYPE: string
4533 DEFAULT: webmaster
4534 LOC: Config.adminEmail
4535 DOC_START
4536 Email-address of local cache manager who will receive
4537 mail if the cache dies. The default is "webmaster."
4538 DOC_END
4539
4540 NAME: mail_from
4541 TYPE: string
4542 DEFAULT: none
4543 LOC: Config.EmailFrom
4544 DOC_START
4545 From: email-address for mail sent when the cache dies.
4546 The default is to use 'appname@unique_hostname'.
4547 Default appname value is "squid", can be changed into
4548 src/globals.h before building squid.
4549 DOC_END
4550
4551 NAME: mail_program
4552 TYPE: eol
4553 DEFAULT: mail
4554 LOC: Config.EmailProgram
4555 DOC_START
4556 Email program used to send mail if the cache dies.
4557 The default is "mail". The specified program must comply
4558 with the standard Unix mail syntax:
4559 mail-program recipient < mailfile
4560
4561 Optional command line options can be specified.
4562 DOC_END
4563
4564 NAME: cache_effective_user
4565 TYPE: string
4566 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_CACHE_EFFECTIVE_USER@
4567 LOC: Config.effectiveUser
4568 DOC_START
4569 If you start Squid as root, it will change its effective/real
4570 UID/GID to the user specified below. The default is to change
4571 to UID of @DEFAULT_CACHE_EFFECTIVE_USER@.
4572 see also; cache_effective_group
4573 DOC_END
4574
4575 NAME: cache_effective_group
4576 TYPE: string
4577 DEFAULT: none
4578 LOC: Config.effectiveGroup
4579 DOC_START
4580 Squid sets the GID to the effective user's default group ID
4581 (taken from the password file) and supplementary group list
4582 from the groups membership.
4583
4584 If you want Squid to run with a specific GID regardless of
4585 the group memberships of the effective user then set this
4586 to the group (or GID) you want Squid to run as. When set
4587 all other group privileges of the effective user are ignored
4588 and only this GID is effective. If Squid is not started as
4589 root the user starting Squid MUST be member of the specified
4590 group.
4591
4592 This option is not recommended by the Squid Team.
4593 Our preference is for administrators to configure a secure
4594 user account for squid with UID/GID matching system policies.
4595 DOC_END
4596
4597 NAME: httpd_suppress_version_string
4598 COMMENT: on|off
4599 TYPE: onoff
4600 DEFAULT: off
4601 LOC: Config.onoff.httpd_suppress_version_string
4602 DOC_START
4603 Suppress Squid version string info in HTTP headers and HTML error pages.
4604 DOC_END
4605
4606 NAME: visible_hostname
4607 TYPE: string
4608 LOC: Config.visibleHostname
4609 DEFAULT: none
4610 DOC_START
4611 If you want to present a special hostname in error messages, etc,
4612 define this. Otherwise, the return value of gethostname()
4613 will be used. If you have multiple caches in a cluster and
4614 get errors about IP-forwarding you must set them to have individual
4615 names with this setting.
4616 DOC_END
4617
4618 NAME: unique_hostname
4619 TYPE: string
4620 LOC: Config.uniqueHostname
4621 DEFAULT: none
4622 DOC_START
4623 If you want to have multiple machines with the same
4624 'visible_hostname' you must give each machine a different
4625 'unique_hostname' so forwarding loops can be detected.
4626 DOC_END
4627
4628 NAME: hostname_aliases
4629 TYPE: wordlist
4630 LOC: Config.hostnameAliases
4631 DEFAULT: none
4632 DOC_START
4633 A list of other DNS names your cache has.
4634 DOC_END
4635
4636 NAME: umask
4637 TYPE: int
4638 LOC: Config.umask
4639 DEFAULT: 027
4640 DOC_START
4641 Minimum umask which should be enforced while the proxy
4642 is running, in addition to the umask set at startup.
4643
4644 For a traditional octal representation of umasks, start
4645 your value with 0.
4646 DOC_END
4647
4648 COMMENT_START
4649 OPTIONS FOR THE CACHE REGISTRATION SERVICE
4650 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4651
4652 This section contains parameters for the (optional) cache
4653 announcement service. This service is provided to help
4654 cache administrators locate one another in order to join or
4655 create cache hierarchies.
4656
4657 An 'announcement' message is sent (via UDP) to the registration
4658 service by Squid. By default, the announcement message is NOT
4659 SENT unless you enable it with 'announce_period' below.
4660
4661 The announcement message includes your hostname, plus the
4662 following information from this configuration file:
4663
4664 http_port
4665 icp_port
4666 cache_mgr
4667
4668 All current information is processed regularly and made
4669 available on the Web at http://www.ircache.net/Cache/Tracker/.
4670 COMMENT_END
4671
4672 NAME: announce_period
4673 TYPE: time_t
4674 LOC: Config.Announce.period
4675 DEFAULT: 0
4676 DOC_START
4677 This is how frequently to send cache announcements. The
4678 default is `0' which disables sending the announcement
4679 messages.
4680
4681 To enable announcing your cache, just set an announce period.
4682
4683 Example:
4684 announce_period 1 day
4685 DOC_END
4686
4687 NAME: announce_host
4688 TYPE: string
4689 DEFAULT: tracker.ircache.net
4690 LOC: Config.Announce.host
4691 DOC_NONE
4692
4693 NAME: announce_file
4694 TYPE: string
4695 DEFAULT: none
4696 LOC: Config.Announce.file
4697 DOC_NONE
4698
4699 NAME: announce_port
4700 TYPE: ushort
4701 DEFAULT: 3131
4702 LOC: Config.Announce.port
4703 DOC_START
4704 announce_host and announce_port set the hostname and port
4705 number where the registration message will be sent.
4706
4707 Hostname will default to 'tracker.ircache.net' and port will
4708 default default to 3131. If the 'filename' argument is given,
4709 the contents of that file will be included in the announce
4710 message.
4711 DOC_END
4712
4713 COMMENT_START
4714 HTTPD-ACCELERATOR OPTIONS
4715 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4716 COMMENT_END
4717
4718 NAME: httpd_accel_surrogate_id
4719 TYPE: string
4720 DEFAULT: none
4721 LOC: Config.Accel.surrogate_id
4722 DOC_START
4723 Surrogates (http://www.esi.org/architecture_spec_1.0.html)
4724 need an identification token to allow control targeting. Because
4725 a farm of surrogates may all perform the same tasks, they may share
4726 an identification token.
4727
4728 The default ID is the visible_hostname
4729 DOC_END
4730
4731 NAME: http_accel_surrogate_remote
4732 COMMENT: on|off
4733 TYPE: onoff
4734 DEFAULT: off
4735 LOC: Config.onoff.surrogate_is_remote
4736 DOC_START
4737 Remote surrogates (such as those in a CDN) honour Surrogate-Control: no-store-remote.
4738 Set this to on to have squid behave as a remote surrogate.
4739 DOC_END
4740
4741 NAME: esi_parser
4742 IFDEF: USE_SQUID_ESI
4743 COMMENT: libxml2|expat|custom
4744 TYPE: string
4745 LOC: ESIParser::Type
4746 DEFAULT: custom
4747 DOC_START
4748 ESI markup is not strictly XML compatible. The custom ESI parser
4749 will give higher performance, but cannot handle non ASCII character
4750 encodings.
4751 DOC_END
4752
4753 COMMENT_START
4754 DELAY POOL PARAMETERS
4755 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4756 COMMENT_END
4757
4758 NAME: delay_pools
4759 TYPE: delay_pool_count
4760 DEFAULT: 0
4761 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4762 LOC: Config.Delay
4763 DOC_START
4764 This represents the number of delay pools to be used. For example,
4765 if you have one class 2 delay pool and one class 3 delays pool, you
4766 have a total of 2 delay pools.
4767 DOC_END
4768
4769 NAME: delay_class
4770 TYPE: delay_pool_class
4771 DEFAULT: none
4772 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4773 LOC: Config.Delay
4774 DOC_START
4775 This defines the class of each delay pool. There must be exactly one
4776 delay_class line for each delay pool. For example, to define two
4777 delay pools, one of class 2 and one of class 3, the settings above
4778 and here would be:
4779
4780 Example:
4781 delay_pools 4 # 4 delay pools
4782 delay_class 1 2 # pool 1 is a class 2 pool
4783 delay_class 2 3 # pool 2 is a class 3 pool
4784 delay_class 3 4 # pool 3 is a class 4 pool
4785 delay_class 4 5 # pool 4 is a class 5 pool
4786
4787 The delay pool classes are:
4788
4789 class 1 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
4790 bucket.
4791
4792 class 2 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
4793 bucket as well as an "individual" bucket chosen
4794 from bits 25 through 32 of the IPv4 address.
4795
4796 class 3 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
4797 bucket as well as a "network" bucket chosen
4798 from bits 17 through 24 of the IP address and a
4799 "individual" bucket chosen from bits 17 through
4800 32 of the IPv4 address.
4801
4802 class 4 Everything in a class 3 delay pool, with an
4803 additional limit on a per user basis. This
4804 only takes effect if the username is established
4805 in advance - by forcing authentication in your
4806 http_access rules.
4807
4808 class 5 Requests are grouped according their tag (see
4809 external_acl's tag= reply).
4810
4811 NOTE: If an IP address is a.b.c.d
4812 -> bits 25 through 32 are "d"
4813 -> bits 17 through 24 are "c"
4814 -> bits 17 through 32 are "c * 256 + d"
4815
4816 NOTE-2: Due to the use of bitmasks in class 2,3,4 pools they only apply to
4817 IPv4 traffic. Class 1 and 5 pools may be used with IPv6 traffic.
4818 DOC_END
4819
4820 NAME: delay_access
4821 TYPE: delay_pool_access
4822 DEFAULT: none
4823 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4824 LOC: Config.Delay
4825 DOC_START
4826 This is used to determine which delay pool a request falls into.
4827
4828 delay_access is sorted per pool and the matching starts with pool 1,
4829 then pool 2, ..., and finally pool N. The first delay pool where the
4830 request is allowed is selected for the request. If it does not allow
4831 the request to any pool then the request is not delayed (default).
4832
4833 For example, if you want some_big_clients in delay
4834 pool 1 and lotsa_little_clients in delay pool 2:
4835
4836 Example:
4837 delay_access 1 allow some_big_clients
4838 delay_access 1 deny all
4839 delay_access 2 allow lotsa_little_clients
4840 delay_access 2 deny all
4841 delay_access 3 allow authenticated_clients
4842 DOC_END
4843
4844 NAME: delay_parameters
4845 TYPE: delay_pool_rates
4846 DEFAULT: none
4847 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4848 LOC: Config.Delay
4849 DOC_START
4850 This defines the parameters for a delay pool. Each delay pool has
4851 a number of "buckets" associated with it, as explained in the
4852 description of delay_class. For a class 1 delay pool, the syntax is:
4853
4854 delay_parameters pool aggregate
4855
4856 For a class 2 delay pool:
4857
4858 delay_parameters pool aggregate individual
4859
4860 For a class 3 delay pool:
4861
4862 delay_parameters pool aggregate network individual
4863
4864 For a class 4 delay pool:
4865
4866 delay_parameters pool aggregate network individual user
4867
4868 For a class 5 delay pool:
4869
4870 delay_parameters pool tag
4871
4872 The variables here are:
4873
4874 pool a pool number - ie, a number between 1 and the
4875 number specified in delay_pools as used in
4876 delay_class lines.
4877
4878 aggregate the "delay parameters" for the aggregate bucket
4879 (class 1, 2, 3).
4880
4881 individual the "delay parameters" for the individual
4882 buckets (class 2, 3).
4883
4884 network the "delay parameters" for the network buckets
4885 (class 3).
4886
4887 user the delay parameters for the user buckets
4888 (class 4).
4889
4890 tag the delay parameters for the tag buckets
4891 (class 5).
4892
4893 A pair of delay parameters is written restore/maximum, where restore is
4894 the number of bytes (not bits - modem and network speeds are usually
4895 quoted in bits) per second placed into the bucket, and maximum is the
4896 maximum number of bytes which can be in the bucket at any time.
4897
4898 For example, if delay pool number 1 is a class 2 delay pool as in the
4899 above example, and is being used to strictly limit each host to 64kbps
4900 (plus overheads), with no overall limit, the line is:
4901
4902 delay_parameters 1 -1/-1 8000/8000
4903
4904 Note that the figure -1 is used to represent "unlimited".
4905
4906 And, if delay pool number 2 is a class 3 delay pool as in the above
4907 example, and you want to limit it to a total of 256kbps (strict limit)
4908 with each 8-bit network permitted 64kbps (strict limit) and each
4909 individual host permitted 4800bps with a bucket maximum size of 64kb
4910 to permit a decent web page to be downloaded at a decent speed
4911 (if the network is not being limited due to overuse) but slow down
4912 large downloads more significantly:
4913
4914 delay_parameters 2 32000/32000 8000/8000 600/8000
4915
4916 There must be one delay_parameters line for each delay pool.
4917
4918 Finally, for a class 4 delay pool as in the example - each user will
4919 be limited to 128Kb no matter how many workstations they are logged into.:
4920
4921 delay_parameters 4 32000/32000 8000/8000 600/64000 16000/16000
4922 DOC_END
4923
4924 NAME: delay_initial_bucket_level
4925 COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
4926 TYPE: ushort
4927 DEFAULT: 50
4928 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4929 LOC: Config.Delay.initial
4930 DOC_START
4931 The initial bucket percentage is used to determine how much is put
4932 in each bucket when squid starts, is reconfigured, or first notices
4933 a host accessing it (in class 2 and class 3, individual hosts and
4934 networks only have buckets associated with them once they have been
4935 "seen" by squid).
4936 DOC_END
4937
4938 COMMENT_START
4939 CLIENT DELAY POOL PARAMETERS
4940 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4941 COMMENT_END
4942
4943 NAME: client_delay_pools
4944 TYPE: client_delay_pool_count
4945 DEFAULT: 0
4946 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4947 LOC: Config.ClientDelay
4948 DOC_START
4949 This option specifies the number of client delay pools used. It must
4950 preceed other client_delay_* options.
4951
4952 Example:
4953 client_delay_pools 2
4954 DOC_END
4955
4956 NAME: client_delay_initial_bucket_level
4957 COMMENT: (percent, 0-no_limit)
4958 TYPE: ushort
4959 DEFAULT: 50
4960 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4961 LOC: Config.ClientDelay.initial
4962 DOC_START
4963 This option determines the initial bucket size as a percentage of
4964 max_bucket_size from client_delay_parameters. Buckets are created
4965 at the time of the "first" connection from the matching IP. Idle
4966 buckets are periodically deleted up.
4967
4968 You can specify more than 100 percent but note that such "oversized"
4969 buckets are not refilled until their size goes down to max_bucket_size
4970 from client_delay_parameters.
4971
4972 Example:
4973 client_delay_initial_bucket_level 50
4974 DOC_END
4975
4976 NAME: client_delay_parameters
4977 TYPE: client_delay_pool_rates
4978 DEFAULT: none
4979 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
4980 LOC: Config.ClientDelay
4981 DOC_START
4982
4983 This option configures client-side bandwidth limits using the
4984 following format:
4985
4986 client_delay_parameters pool speed_limit max_bucket_size
4987
4988 pool is an integer ID used for client_delay_access matching.
4989
4990 speed_limit is bytes added to the bucket per second.
4991
4992 max_bucket_size is the maximum size of a bucket, enforced after any
4993 speed_limit additions.
4994
4995 Please see the delay_parameters option for more information and
4996 examples.
4997
4998 Example:
4999 client_delay_parameters 1 1024 2048
5000 client_delay_parameters 2 51200 16384
5001 DOC_END
5002
5003 NAME: client_delay_access
5004 TYPE: client_delay_pool_access
5005 DEFAULT: none
5006 IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
5007 LOC: Config.ClientDelay
5008 DOC_START
5009
5010 This option determines the client-side delay pool for the
5011 request:
5012
5013 client_delay_access pool_ID allow|deny acl_name
5014
5015 All client_delay_access options are checked in their pool ID
5016 order, starting with pool 1. The first checked pool with allowed
5017 request is selected for the request. If no ACL matches or there
5018 are no client_delay_access options, the request bandwidth is not
5019 limited.
5020
5021 The ACL-selected pool is then used to find the
5022 client_delay_parameters for the request. Client-side pools are
5023 not used to aggregate clients. Clients are always aggregated
5024 based on their source IP addresses (one bucket per source IP).
5025
5026 Please see delay_access for more examples.
5027
5028 Example:
5029 client_delay_access 1 allow low_rate_network
5030 client_delay_access 2 allow vips_network
5031 DOC_END
5032
5033 COMMENT_START
5034 WCCPv1 AND WCCPv2 CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
5035 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5036 COMMENT_END
5037
5038 NAME: wccp_router
5039 TYPE: address
5040 LOC: Config.Wccp.router
5041 DEFAULT: any_addr
5042 IFDEF: USE_WCCP
5043 DOC_START
5044 Use this option to define your WCCP ``home'' router for
5045 Squid.
5046
5047 wccp_router supports a single WCCP(v1) router
5048
5049 wccp2_router supports multiple WCCPv2 routers
5050
5051 only one of the two may be used at the same time and defines
5052 which version of WCCP to use.
5053 DOC_END
5054
5055 NAME: wccp2_router
5056 TYPE: IpAddress_list
5057 LOC: Config.Wccp2.router
5058 DEFAULT: none
5059 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5060 DOC_START
5061 Use this option to define your WCCP ``home'' router for
5062 Squid.
5063
5064 wccp_router supports a single WCCP(v1) router
5065
5066 wccp2_router supports multiple WCCPv2 routers
5067
5068 only one of the two may be used at the same time and defines
5069 which version of WCCP to use.
5070 DOC_END
5071
5072 NAME: wccp_version
5073 TYPE: int
5074 LOC: Config.Wccp.version
5075 DEFAULT: 4
5076 IFDEF: USE_WCCP
5077 DOC_START
5078 This directive is only relevant if you need to set up WCCP(v1)
5079 to some very old and end-of-life Cisco routers. In all other
5080 setups it must be left unset or at the default setting.
5081 It defines an internal version in the WCCP(v1) protocol,
5082 with version 4 being the officially documented protocol.
5083
5084 According to some users, Cisco IOS 11.2 and earlier only
5085 support WCCP version 3. If you're using that or an earlier
5086 version of IOS, you may need to change this value to 3, otherwise
5087 do not specify this parameter.
5088 DOC_END
5089
5090 NAME: wccp2_rebuild_wait
5091 TYPE: onoff
5092 LOC: Config.Wccp2.rebuildwait
5093 DEFAULT: on
5094 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5095 DOC_START
5096 If this is enabled Squid will wait for the cache dir rebuild to finish
5097 before sending the first wccp2 HereIAm packet
5098 DOC_END
5099
5100 NAME: wccp2_forwarding_method
5101 TYPE: wccp2_method
5102 LOC: Config.Wccp2.forwarding_method
5103 DEFAULT: gre
5104 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5105 DOC_START
5106 WCCP2 allows the setting of forwarding methods between the
5107 router/switch and the cache. Valid values are as follows:
5108
5109 gre - GRE encapsulation (forward the packet in a GRE/WCCP tunnel)
5110 l2 - L2 redirect (forward the packet using Layer 2/MAC rewriting)
5111
5112 Currently (as of IOS 12.4) cisco routers only support GRE.
5113 Cisco switches only support the L2 redirect assignment method.
5114 DOC_END
5115
5116 NAME: wccp2_return_method
5117 TYPE: wccp2_method
5118 LOC: Config.Wccp2.return_method
5119 DEFAULT: gre
5120 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5121 DOC_START
5122 WCCP2 allows the setting of return methods between the
5123 router/switch and the cache for packets that the cache
5124 decides not to handle. Valid values are as follows:
5125
5126 gre - GRE encapsulation (forward the packet in a GRE/WCCP tunnel)
5127 l2 - L2 redirect (forward the packet using Layer 2/MAC rewriting)
5128
5129 Currently (as of IOS 12.4) cisco routers only support GRE.
5130 Cisco switches only support the L2 redirect assignment.
5131
5132 If the "ip wccp redirect exclude in" command has been
5133 enabled on the cache interface, then it is still safe for
5134 the proxy server to use a l2 redirect method even if this
5135 option is set to GRE.
5136 DOC_END
5137
5138 NAME: wccp2_assignment_method
5139 TYPE: wccp2_amethod
5140 LOC: Config.Wccp2.assignment_method
5141 DEFAULT: hash
5142 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5143 DOC_START
5144 WCCP2 allows the setting of methods to assign the WCCP hash
5145 Valid values are as follows:
5146
5147 hash - Hash assignment
5148 mask - Mask assignment
5149
5150 As a general rule, cisco routers support the hash assignment method
5151 and cisco switches support the mask assignment method.
5152 DOC_END
5153
5154 NAME: wccp2_service
5155 TYPE: wccp2_service
5156 LOC: Config.Wccp2.info
5157 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: standard 0
5158 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5159 DOC_START
5160 WCCP2 allows for multiple traffic services. There are two
5161 types: "standard" and "dynamic". The standard type defines
5162 one service id - http (id 0). The dynamic service ids can be from
5163 51 to 255 inclusive. In order to use a dynamic service id
5164 one must define the type of traffic to be redirected; this is done
5165 using the wccp2_service_info option.
5166
5167 The "standard" type does not require a wccp2_service_info option,
5168 just specifying the service id will suffice.
5169
5170 MD5 service authentication can be enabled by adding
5171 "password=<password>" to the end of this service declaration.
5172
5173 Examples:
5174
5175 wccp2_service standard 0 # for the 'web-cache' standard service
5176 wccp2_service dynamic 80 # a dynamic service type which will be
5177 # fleshed out with subsequent options.
5178 wccp2_service standard 0 password=foo
5179 DOC_END
5180
5181 NAME: wccp2_service_info
5182 TYPE: wccp2_service_info
5183 LOC: Config.Wccp2.info
5184 DEFAULT: none
5185 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5186 DOC_START
5187 Dynamic WCCPv2 services require further information to define the
5188 traffic you wish to have diverted.
5189
5190 The format is:
5191
5192 wccp2_service_info <id> protocol=<protocol> flags=<flag>,<flag>..
5193 priority=<priority> ports=<port>,<port>..
5194
5195 The relevant WCCPv2 flags:
5196 + src_ip_hash, dst_ip_hash
5197 + source_port_hash, dst_port_hash
5198 + src_ip_alt_hash, dst_ip_alt_hash
5199 + src_port_alt_hash, dst_port_alt_hash
5200 + ports_source
5201
5202 The port list can be one to eight entries.
5203
5204 Example:
5205
5206 wccp2_service_info 80 protocol=tcp flags=src_ip_hash,ports_source
5207 priority=240 ports=80
5208
5209 Note: the service id must have been defined by a previous
5210 'wccp2_service dynamic <id>' entry.
5211 DOC_END
5212
5213 NAME: wccp2_weight
5214 TYPE: int
5215 LOC: Config.Wccp2.weight
5216 DEFAULT: 10000
5217 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5218 DOC_START
5219 Each cache server gets assigned a set of the destination
5220 hash proportional to their weight.
5221 DOC_END
5222
5223 NAME: wccp_address
5224 TYPE: address
5225 LOC: Config.Wccp.address
5226 DEFAULT: 0.0.0.0
5227 IFDEF: USE_WCCP
5228 DOC_NONE
5229
5230 NAME: wccp2_address
5231 TYPE: address
5232 LOC: Config.Wccp2.address
5233 DEFAULT: 0.0.0.0
5234 IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
5235 DOC_START
5236 Use this option if you require WCCP to use a specific
5237 interface address.
5238
5239 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
5240 DOC_END
5241
5242 COMMENT_START
5243 PERSISTENT CONNECTION HANDLING
5244 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5245
5246 Also see "pconn_timeout" in the TIMEOUTS section
5247 COMMENT_END
5248
5249 NAME: client_persistent_connections
5250 TYPE: onoff
5251 LOC: Config.onoff.client_pconns
5252 DEFAULT: on
5253 DOC_NONE
5254
5255 NAME: server_persistent_connections
5256 TYPE: onoff
5257 LOC: Config.onoff.server_pconns
5258 DEFAULT: on
5259 DOC_START
5260 Persistent connection support for clients and servers. By
5261 default, Squid uses persistent connections (when allowed)
5262 with its clients and servers. You can use these options to
5263 disable persistent connections with clients and/or servers.
5264 DOC_END
5265
5266 NAME: persistent_connection_after_error
5267 TYPE: onoff
5268 LOC: Config.onoff.error_pconns
5269 DEFAULT: on
5270 DOC_START
5271 With this directive the use of persistent connections after
5272 HTTP errors can be disabled. Useful if you have clients
5273 who fail to handle errors on persistent connections proper.
5274 DOC_END
5275
5276 NAME: detect_broken_pconn
5277 TYPE: onoff
5278 LOC: Config.onoff.detect_broken_server_pconns
5279 DEFAULT: off
5280 DOC_START
5281 Some servers have been found to incorrectly signal the use
5282 of HTTP/1.0 persistent connections even on replies not
5283 compatible, causing significant delays. This server problem
5284 has mostly been seen on redirects.
5285
5286 By enabling this directive Squid attempts to detect such
5287 broken replies and automatically assume the reply is finished
5288 after 10 seconds timeout.
5289 DOC_END
5290
5291 COMMENT_START
5292 CACHE DIGEST OPTIONS
5293 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5294 COMMENT_END
5295
5296 NAME: digest_generation
5297 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5298 TYPE: onoff
5299 LOC: Config.onoff.digest_generation
5300 DEFAULT: on
5301 DOC_START
5302 This controls whether the server will generate a Cache Digest
5303 of its contents. By default, Cache Digest generation is
5304 enabled if Squid is compiled with --enable-cache-digests defined.
5305 DOC_END
5306
5307 NAME: digest_bits_per_entry
5308 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5309 TYPE: int
5310 LOC: Config.digest.bits_per_entry
5311 DEFAULT: 5
5312 DOC_START
5313 This is the number of bits of the server's Cache Digest which
5314 will be associated with the Digest entry for a given HTTP
5315 Method and URL (public key) combination. The default is 5.
5316 DOC_END
5317
5318 NAME: digest_rebuild_period
5319 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5320 COMMENT: (seconds)
5321 TYPE: time_t
5322 LOC: Config.digest.rebuild_period
5323 DEFAULT: 1 hour
5324 DOC_START
5325 This is the wait time between Cache Digest rebuilds.
5326 DOC_END
5327
5328 NAME: digest_rewrite_period
5329 COMMENT: (seconds)
5330 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5331 TYPE: time_t
5332 LOC: Config.digest.rewrite_period
5333 DEFAULT: 1 hour
5334 DOC_START
5335 This is the wait time between Cache Digest writes to
5336 disk.
5337 DOC_END
5338
5339 NAME: digest_swapout_chunk_size
5340 COMMENT: (bytes)
5341 TYPE: b_size_t
5342 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5343 LOC: Config.digest.swapout_chunk_size
5344 DEFAULT: 4096 bytes
5345 DOC_START
5346 This is the number of bytes of the Cache Digest to write to
5347 disk at a time. It defaults to 4096 bytes (4KB), the Squid
5348 default swap page.
5349 DOC_END
5350
5351 NAME: digest_rebuild_chunk_percentage
5352 COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
5353 IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
5354 TYPE: int
5355 LOC: Config.digest.rebuild_chunk_percentage
5356 DEFAULT: 10
5357 DOC_START
5358 This is the percentage of the Cache Digest to be scanned at a
5359 time. By default it is set to 10% of the Cache Digest.
5360 DOC_END
5361
5362 COMMENT_START
5363 SNMP OPTIONS
5364 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5365 COMMENT_END
5366
5367 NAME: snmp_port
5368 TYPE: ushort
5369 LOC: Config.Port.snmp
5370 DEFAULT: 0
5371 IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
5372 DOC_START
5373 The port number where Squid listens for SNMP requests. To enable
5374 SNMP support set this to a suitable port number. Port number
5375 3401 is often used for the Squid SNMP agent. By default it's
5376 set to "0" (disabled)
5377
5378 Example:
5379 snmp_port 3401
5380 DOC_END
5381
5382 NAME: snmp_access
5383 TYPE: acl_access
5384 LOC: Config.accessList.snmp
5385 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
5386 IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
5387 DOC_START
5388 Allowing or denying access to the SNMP port.
5389
5390 All access to the agent is denied by default.
5391 usage:
5392
5393 snmp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
5394
5395 This clause only supports fast acl types.
5396 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
5397 Example:
5398 snmp_access allow snmppublic localhost
5399 snmp_access deny all
5400 DOC_END
5401
5402 NAME: snmp_incoming_address
5403 TYPE: address
5404 LOC: Config.Addrs.snmp_incoming
5405 DEFAULT: any_addr
5406 IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
5407 DOC_NONE
5408
5409 NAME: snmp_outgoing_address
5410 TYPE: address
5411 LOC: Config.Addrs.snmp_outgoing
5412 DEFAULT: no_addr
5413 IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
5414 DOC_START
5415 Just like 'udp_incoming_address', but for the SNMP port.
5416
5417 snmp_incoming_address is used for the SNMP socket receiving
5418 messages from SNMP agents.
5419 snmp_outgoing_address is used for SNMP packets returned to SNMP
5420 agents.
5421
5422 The default snmp_incoming_address is to listen on all
5423 available network interfaces.
5424
5425 If snmp_outgoing_address is not set it will use the same socket
5426 as snmp_incoming_address. Only change this if you want to have
5427 SNMP replies sent using another address than where this Squid
5428 listens for SNMP queries.
5429
5430 NOTE, snmp_incoming_address and snmp_outgoing_address can not have
5431 the same value since they both use port 3401.
5432 DOC_END
5433
5434 COMMENT_START
5435 ICP OPTIONS
5436 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5437 COMMENT_END
5438
5439 NAME: icp_port udp_port
5440 TYPE: ushort
5441 DEFAULT: 0
5442 LOC: Config.Port.icp
5443 DOC_START
5444 The port number where Squid sends and receives ICP queries to
5445 and from neighbor caches. The standard UDP port for ICP is 3130.
5446 Default is disabled (0).
5447
5448 Example:
5449 icp_port @DEFAULT_ICP_PORT@
5450 DOC_END
5451
5452 NAME: htcp_port
5453 IFDEF: USE_HTCP
5454 TYPE: ushort
5455 DEFAULT: 0
5456 LOC: Config.Port.htcp
5457 DOC_START
5458 The port number where Squid sends and receives HTCP queries to
5459 and from neighbor caches. To turn it on you want to set it to
5460 4827. By default it is set to "0" (disabled).
5461
5462 Example:
5463 htcp_port 4827
5464 DOC_END
5465
5466 NAME: log_icp_queries
5467 COMMENT: on|off
5468 TYPE: onoff
5469 DEFAULT: on
5470 LOC: Config.onoff.log_udp
5471 DOC_START
5472 If set, ICP queries are logged to access.log. You may wish
5473 do disable this if your ICP load is VERY high to speed things
5474 up or to simplify log analysis.
5475 DOC_END
5476
5477 NAME: udp_incoming_address
5478 TYPE: address
5479 LOC:Config.Addrs.udp_incoming
5480 DEFAULT: any_addr
5481 DOC_START
5482 udp_incoming_address is used for UDP packets received from other
5483 caches.
5484
5485 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
5486
5487 Only change this if you want to have all UDP queries received on
5488 a specific interface/address.
5489
5490 NOTE: udp_incoming_address is used by the ICP, HTCP, and DNS
5491 modules. Altering it will affect all of them in the same manner.
5492
5493 see also; udp_outgoing_address
5494
5495 NOTE, udp_incoming_address and udp_outgoing_address can not
5496 have the same value since they both use the same port.
5497 DOC_END
5498
5499 NAME: udp_outgoing_address
5500 TYPE: address
5501 LOC: Config.Addrs.udp_outgoing
5502 DEFAULT: no_addr
5503 DOC_START
5504 udp_outgoing_address is used for UDP packets sent out to other
5505 caches.
5506
5507 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
5508
5509 Instead it will use the same socket as udp_incoming_address.
5510 Only change this if you want to have UDP queries sent using another
5511 address than where this Squid listens for UDP queries from other
5512 caches.
5513
5514 NOTE: udp_outgoing_address is used by the ICP, HTCP, and DNS
5515 modules. Altering it will affect all of them in the same manner.
5516
5517 see also; udp_incoming_address
5518
5519 NOTE, udp_incoming_address and udp_outgoing_address can not
5520 have the same value since they both use the same port.
5521 DOC_END
5522
5523 NAME: icp_hit_stale
5524 COMMENT: on|off
5525 TYPE: onoff
5526 DEFAULT: off
5527 LOC: Config.onoff.icp_hit_stale
5528 DOC_START
5529 If you want to return ICP_HIT for stale cache objects, set this
5530 option to 'on'. If you have sibling relationships with caches
5531 in other administrative domains, this should be 'off'. If you only
5532 have sibling relationships with caches under your control,
5533 it is probably okay to set this to 'on'.
5534 If set to 'on', your siblings should use the option "allow-miss"
5535 on their cache_peer lines for connecting to you.
5536 DOC_END
5537
5538 NAME: minimum_direct_hops
5539 TYPE: int
5540 DEFAULT: 4
5541 LOC: Config.minDirectHops
5542 DOC_START
5543 If using the ICMP pinging stuff, do direct fetches for sites
5544 which are no more than this many hops away.
5545 DOC_END
5546
5547 NAME: minimum_direct_rtt
5548 TYPE: int
5549 DEFAULT: 400
5550 LOC: Config.minDirectRtt
5551 DOC_START
5552 If using the ICMP pinging stuff, do direct fetches for sites
5553 which are no more than this many rtt milliseconds away.
5554 DOC_END
5555
5556 NAME: netdb_low
5557 TYPE: int
5558 DEFAULT: 900
5559 LOC: Config.Netdb.low
5560 DOC_NONE
5561
5562 NAME: netdb_high
5563 TYPE: int
5564 DEFAULT: 1000
5565 LOC: Config.Netdb.high
5566 DOC_START
5567 The low and high water marks for the ICMP measurement
5568 database. These are counts, not percents. The defaults are
5569 900 and 1000. When the high water mark is reached, database
5570 entries will be deleted until the low mark is reached.
5571 DOC_END
5572
5573 NAME: netdb_ping_period
5574 TYPE: time_t
5575 LOC: Config.Netdb.period
5576 DEFAULT: 5 minutes
5577 DOC_START
5578 The minimum period for measuring a site. There will be at
5579 least this much delay between successive pings to the same
5580 network. The default is five minutes.
5581 DOC_END
5582
5583 NAME: query_icmp
5584 COMMENT: on|off
5585 TYPE: onoff
5586 DEFAULT: off
5587 LOC: Config.onoff.query_icmp
5588 DOC_START
5589 If you want to ask your peers to include ICMP data in their ICP
5590 replies, enable this option.
5591
5592 If your peer has configured Squid (during compilation) with
5593 '--enable-icmp' that peer will send ICMP pings to origin server
5594 sites of the URLs it receives. If you enable this option the
5595 ICP replies from that peer will include the ICMP data (if available).
5596 Then, when choosing a parent cache, Squid will choose the parent with
5597 the minimal RTT to the origin server. When this happens, the
5598 hierarchy field of the access.log will be
5599 "CLOSEST_PARENT_MISS". This option is off by default.
5600 DOC_END
5601
5602 NAME: test_reachability
5603 COMMENT: on|off
5604 TYPE: onoff
5605 DEFAULT: off
5606 LOC: Config.onoff.test_reachability
5607 DOC_START
5608 When this is 'on', ICP MISS replies will be ICP_MISS_NOFETCH
5609 instead of ICP_MISS if the target host is NOT in the ICMP
5610 database, or has a zero RTT.
5611 DOC_END
5612
5613 NAME: icp_query_timeout
5614 COMMENT: (msec)
5615 DEFAULT: 0
5616 TYPE: int
5617 LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query
5618 DOC_START
5619 Normally Squid will automatically determine an optimal ICP
5620 query timeout value based on the round-trip-time of recent ICP
5621 queries. If you want to override the value determined by
5622 Squid, set this 'icp_query_timeout' to a non-zero value. This
5623 value is specified in MILLISECONDS, so, to use a 2-second
5624 timeout (the old default), you would write:
5625
5626 icp_query_timeout 2000
5627 DOC_END
5628
5629 NAME: maximum_icp_query_timeout
5630 COMMENT: (msec)
5631 DEFAULT: 2000
5632 TYPE: int
5633 LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query_max
5634 DOC_START
5635 Normally the ICP query timeout is determined dynamically. But
5636 sometimes it can lead to very large values (say 5 seconds).
5637 Use this option to put an upper limit on the dynamic timeout
5638 value. Do NOT use this option to always use a fixed (instead
5639 of a dynamic) timeout value. To set a fixed timeout see the
5640 'icp_query_timeout' directive.
5641 DOC_END
5642
5643 NAME: minimum_icp_query_timeout
5644 COMMENT: (msec)
5645 DEFAULT: 5
5646 TYPE: int
5647 LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query_min
5648 DOC_START
5649 Normally the ICP query timeout is determined dynamically. But
5650 sometimes it can lead to very small timeouts, even lower than
5651 the normal latency variance on your link due to traffic.
5652 Use this option to put an lower limit on the dynamic timeout
5653 value. Do NOT use this option to always use a fixed (instead
5654 of a dynamic) timeout value. To set a fixed timeout see the
5655 'icp_query_timeout' directive.
5656 DOC_END
5657
5658 NAME: background_ping_rate
5659 COMMENT: time-units
5660 TYPE: time_t
5661 DEFAULT: 10 seconds
5662 LOC: Config.backgroundPingRate
5663 DOC_START
5664 Controls how often the ICP pings are sent to siblings that
5665 have background-ping set.
5666 DOC_END
5667
5668 COMMENT_START
5669 MULTICAST ICP OPTIONS
5670 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5671 COMMENT_END
5672
5673 NAME: mcast_groups
5674 TYPE: wordlist
5675 LOC: Config.mcast_group_list
5676 DEFAULT: none
5677 DOC_START
5678 This tag specifies a list of multicast groups which your server
5679 should join to receive multicasted ICP queries.
5680
5681 NOTE! Be very careful what you put here! Be sure you
5682 understand the difference between an ICP _query_ and an ICP
5683 _reply_. This option is to be set only if you want to RECEIVE
5684 multicast queries. Do NOT set this option to SEND multicast
5685 ICP (use cache_peer for that). ICP replies are always sent via
5686 unicast, so this option does not affect whether or not you will
5687 receive replies from multicast group members.
5688
5689 You must be very careful to NOT use a multicast address which
5690 is already in use by another group of caches.
5691
5692 If you are unsure about multicast, please read the Multicast
5693 chapter in the Squid FAQ (http://www.squid-cache.org/FAQ/).
5694
5695 Usage: mcast_groups 239.128.16.128 224.0.1.20
5696
5697 By default, Squid doesn't listen on any multicast groups.
5698 DOC_END
5699
5700 NAME: mcast_miss_addr
5701 IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
5702 TYPE: address
5703 LOC: Config.mcast_miss.addr
5704 DEFAULT: no_addr
5705 DOC_START
5706 If you enable this option, every "cache miss" URL will
5707 be sent out on the specified multicast address.
5708
5709 Do not enable this option unless you are are absolutely
5710 certain you understand what you are doing.
5711 DOC_END
5712
5713 NAME: mcast_miss_ttl
5714 IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
5715 TYPE: ushort
5716 LOC: Config.mcast_miss.ttl
5717 DEFAULT: 16
5718 DOC_START
5719 This is the time-to-live value for packets multicasted
5720 when multicasting off cache miss URLs is enabled. By
5721 default this is set to 'site scope', i.e. 16.
5722 DOC_END
5723
5724 NAME: mcast_miss_port
5725 IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
5726 TYPE: ushort
5727 LOC: Config.mcast_miss.port
5728 DEFAULT: 3135
5729 DOC_START
5730 This is the port number to be used in conjunction with
5731 'mcast_miss_addr'.
5732 DOC_END
5733
5734 NAME: mcast_miss_encode_key
5735 IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
5736 TYPE: string
5737 LOC: Config.mcast_miss.encode_key
5738 DEFAULT: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
5739 DOC_START
5740 The URLs that are sent in the multicast miss stream are
5741 encrypted. This is the encryption key.
5742 DOC_END
5743
5744 NAME: mcast_icp_query_timeout
5745 COMMENT: (msec)
5746 DEFAULT: 2000
5747 TYPE: int
5748 LOC: Config.Timeout.mcast_icp_query
5749 DOC_START
5750 For multicast peers, Squid regularly sends out ICP "probes" to
5751 count how many other peers are listening on the given multicast
5752 address. This value specifies how long Squid should wait to
5753 count all the replies. The default is 2000 msec, or 2
5754 seconds.
5755 DOC_END
5756
5757 COMMENT_START
5758 INTERNAL ICON OPTIONS
5759 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5760 COMMENT_END
5761
5762 NAME: icon_directory
5763 TYPE: string
5764 LOC: Config.icons.directory
5765 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_ICON_DIR@
5766 DOC_START
5767 Where the icons are stored. These are normally kept in
5768 @DEFAULT_ICON_DIR@
5769 DOC_END
5770
5771 NAME: global_internal_static
5772 TYPE: onoff
5773 LOC: Config.onoff.global_internal_static
5774 DEFAULT: on
5775 DOC_START
5776 This directive controls is Squid should intercept all requests for
5777 /squid-internal-static/ no matter which host the URL is requesting
5778 (default on setting), or if nothing special should be done for
5779 such URLs (off setting). The purpose of this directive is to make
5780 icons etc work better in complex cache hierarchies where it may
5781 not always be possible for all corners in the cache mesh to reach
5782 the server generating a directory listing.
5783 DOC_END
5784
5785 NAME: short_icon_urls
5786 TYPE: onoff
5787 LOC: Config.icons.use_short_names
5788 DEFAULT: on
5789 DOC_START
5790 If this is enabled Squid will use short URLs for icons.
5791 If disabled it will revert to the old behavior of including
5792 it's own name and port in the URL.
5793
5794 If you run a complex cache hierarchy with a mix of Squid and
5795 other proxies you may need to disable this directive.
5796 DOC_END
5797
5798 COMMENT_START
5799 ERROR PAGE OPTIONS
5800 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5801 COMMENT_END
5802
5803 NAME: error_directory
5804 TYPE: string
5805 LOC: Config.errorDirectory
5806 DEFAULT: none
5807 DOC_START
5808 If you wish to create your own versions of the default
5809 error files to customize them to suit your company copy
5810 the error/template files to another directory and point
5811 this tag at them.
5812
5813 WARNING: This option will disable multi-language support
5814 on error pages if used.
5815
5816 The squid developers are interested in making squid available in
5817 a wide variety of languages. If you are making translations for a
5818 language that Squid does not currently provide please consider
5819 contributing your translation back to the project.
5820 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Translations
5821
5822 The squid developers working on translations are happy to supply drop-in
5823 translated error files in exchange for any new language contributions.
5824 DOC_END
5825
5826 NAME: error_default_language
5827 IFDEF: USE_ERR_LOCALES
5828 TYPE: string
5829 LOC: Config.errorDefaultLanguage
5830 DEFAULT: none
5831 DOC_START
5832 Set the default language which squid will send error pages in
5833 if no existing translation matches the clients language
5834 preferences.
5835
5836 If unset (default) generic English will be used.
5837
5838 The squid developers are interested in making squid available in
5839 a wide variety of languages. If you are interested in making
5840 translations for any language see the squid wiki for details.
5841 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Translations
5842 DOC_END
5843
5844 NAME: error_log_languages
5845 IFDEF: USE_ERR_LOCALES
5846 TYPE: onoff
5847 LOC: Config.errorLogMissingLanguages
5848 DEFAULT: on
5849 DOC_START
5850 Log to cache.log what languages users are attempting to
5851 auto-negotiate for translations.
5852
5853 Successful negotiations are not logged. Only failures
5854 have meaning to indicate that Squid may need an upgrade
5855 of its error page translations.
5856 DOC_END
5857
5858 NAME: err_page_stylesheet
5859 TYPE: string
5860 LOC: Config.errorStylesheet
5861 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR@/errorpage.css
5862 DOC_START
5863 CSS Stylesheet to pattern the display of Squid default error pages.
5864
5865 For information on CSS see http://www.w3.org/Style/CSS/
5866 DOC_END
5867
5868 NAME: err_html_text
5869 TYPE: eol
5870 LOC: Config.errHtmlText
5871 DEFAULT: none
5872 DOC_START
5873 HTML text to include in error messages. Make this a "mailto"
5874 URL to your admin address, or maybe just a link to your
5875 organizations Web page.
5876
5877 To include this in your error messages, you must rewrite
5878 the error template files (found in the "errors" directory).
5879 Wherever you want the 'err_html_text' line to appear,
5880 insert a %L tag in the error template file.
5881 DOC_END
5882
5883 NAME: email_err_data
5884 COMMENT: on|off
5885 TYPE: onoff
5886 LOC: Config.onoff.emailErrData
5887 DEFAULT: on
5888 DOC_START
5889 If enabled, information about the occurred error will be
5890 included in the mailto links of the ERR pages (if %W is set)
5891 so that the email body contains the data.
5892 Syntax is <A HREF="mailto:%w%W">%w</A>
5893 DOC_END
5894
5895 NAME: deny_info
5896 TYPE: denyinfo
5897 LOC: Config.denyInfoList
5898 DEFAULT: none
5899 DOC_START
5900 Usage: deny_info err_page_name acl
5901 or deny_info http://... acl
5902 or deny_info TCP_RESET acl
5903
5904 This can be used to return a ERR_ page for requests which
5905 do not pass the 'http_access' rules. Squid remembers the last
5906 acl it evaluated in http_access, and if a 'deny_info' line exists
5907 for that ACL Squid returns a corresponding error page.
5908
5909 The acl is typically the last acl on the http_access deny line which
5910 denied access. The exceptions to this rule are:
5911 - When Squid needs to request authentication credentials. It's then
5912 the first authentication related acl encountered
5913 - When none of the http_access lines matches. It's then the last
5914 acl processed on the last http_access line.
5915
5916 NP: If providing your own custom error pages with error_directory
5917 you may also specify them by your custom file name:
5918 Example: deny_info ERR_CUSTOM_ACCESS_DENIED bad_guys
5919
5920 Alternatively you can tell Squid to reset the TCP connection
5921 by specifying TCP_RESET.
5922
5923 Or you can specify an error URL or URL pattern. The browsers will
5924 get redirected (302) to the specified URL after formatting tags have
5925 been replaced.
5926
5927 URL FORMAT TAGS:
5928 %a - username (if available. Password NOT included)
5929 %B - FTP path URL
5930 %e - Error number
5931 %E - Error description
5932 %h - Squid hostname
5933 %H - Request domain name
5934 %i - Client IP Address
5935 %M - Request Method
5936 %o - Message result from external ACL helper
5937 %p - Request Port number
5938 %P - Request Protocol name
5939 %R - Request URL path
5940 %T - Timestamp in RFC 1123 format
5941 %U - Full canonical URL from client
5942 (HTTPS URLs terminate with *)
5943 %u - Full canonical URL from client
5944 %w - Admin email from squid.conf
5945 %% - Literal percent (%) code
5946
5947 DOC_END
5948
5949 COMMENT_START
5950 OPTIONS INFLUENCING REQUEST FORWARDING
5951 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5952 COMMENT_END
5953
5954 NAME: nonhierarchical_direct
5955 TYPE: onoff
5956 LOC: Config.onoff.nonhierarchical_direct
5957 DEFAULT: on
5958 DOC_START
5959 By default, Squid will send any non-hierarchical requests
5960 (matching hierarchy_stoplist or not cacheable request type) direct
5961 to origin servers.
5962
5963 If you set this to off, Squid will prefer to send these
5964 requests to parents.
5965
5966 Note that in most configurations, by turning this off you will only
5967 add latency to these request without any improvement in global hit
5968 ratio.
5969
5970 If you are inside an firewall see never_direct instead of
5971 this directive.
5972 DOC_END
5973
5974 NAME: prefer_direct
5975 TYPE: onoff
5976 LOC: Config.onoff.prefer_direct
5977 DEFAULT: off
5978 DOC_START
5979 Normally Squid tries to use parents for most requests. If you for some
5980 reason like it to first try going direct and only use a parent if
5981 going direct fails set this to on.
5982
5983 By combining nonhierarchical_direct off and prefer_direct on you
5984 can set up Squid to use a parent as a backup path if going direct
5985 fails.
5986
5987 Note: If you want Squid to use parents for all requests see
5988 the never_direct directive. prefer_direct only modifies how Squid
5989 acts on cacheable requests.
5990 DOC_END
5991
5992 NAME: always_direct
5993 TYPE: acl_access
5994 LOC: Config.accessList.AlwaysDirect
5995 DEFAULT: none
5996 DOC_START
5997 Usage: always_direct allow|deny [!]aclname ...
5998
5999 Here you can use ACL elements to specify requests which should
6000 ALWAYS be forwarded by Squid to the origin servers without using
6001 any peers. For example, to always directly forward requests for
6002 local servers ignoring any parents or siblings you may have use
6003 something like:
6004
6005 acl local-servers dstdomain my.domain.net
6006 always_direct allow local-servers
6007
6008 To always forward FTP requests directly, use
6009
6010 acl FTP proto FTP
6011 always_direct allow FTP
6012
6013 NOTE: There is a similar, but opposite option named
6014 'never_direct'. You need to be aware that "always_direct deny
6015 foo" is NOT the same thing as "never_direct allow foo". You
6016 may need to use a deny rule to exclude a more-specific case of
6017 some other rule. Example:
6018
6019 acl local-external dstdomain external.foo.net
6020 acl local-servers dstdomain .foo.net
6021 always_direct deny local-external
6022 always_direct allow local-servers
6023
6024 NOTE: If your goal is to make the client forward the request
6025 directly to the origin server bypassing Squid then this needs
6026 to be done in the client configuration. Squid configuration
6027 can only tell Squid how Squid should fetch the object.
6028
6029 NOTE: This directive is not related to caching. The replies
6030 is cached as usual even if you use always_direct. To not cache
6031 the replies see the 'cache' directive.
6032
6033 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
6034 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
6035 DOC_END
6036
6037 NAME: never_direct
6038 TYPE: acl_access
6039 LOC: Config.accessList.NeverDirect
6040 DEFAULT: none
6041 DOC_START
6042 Usage: never_direct allow|deny [!]aclname ...
6043
6044 never_direct is the opposite of always_direct. Please read
6045 the description for always_direct if you have not already.
6046
6047 With 'never_direct' you can use ACL elements to specify
6048 requests which should NEVER be forwarded directly to origin
6049 servers. For example, to force the use of a proxy for all
6050 requests, except those in your local domain use something like:
6051
6052 acl local-servers dstdomain .foo.net
6053 never_direct deny local-servers
6054 never_direct allow all
6055
6056 or if Squid is inside a firewall and there are local intranet
6057 servers inside the firewall use something like:
6058
6059 acl local-intranet dstdomain .foo.net
6060 acl local-external dstdomain external.foo.net
6061 always_direct deny local-external
6062 always_direct allow local-intranet
6063 never_direct allow all
6064
6065 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
6066 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
6067 DOC_END
6068
6069 COMMENT_START
6070 ADVANCED NETWORKING OPTIONS
6071 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6072 COMMENT_END
6073
6074 NAME: incoming_icp_average
6075 TYPE: int
6076 DEFAULT: 6
6077 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.icp_average
6078 DOC_NONE
6079
6080 NAME: incoming_http_average
6081 TYPE: int
6082 DEFAULT: 4
6083 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.http_average
6084 DOC_NONE
6085
6086 NAME: incoming_dns_average
6087 TYPE: int
6088 DEFAULT: 4
6089 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.dns_average
6090 DOC_NONE
6091
6092 NAME: min_icp_poll_cnt
6093 TYPE: int
6094 DEFAULT: 8
6095 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.icp_min_poll
6096 DOC_NONE
6097
6098 NAME: min_dns_poll_cnt
6099 TYPE: int
6100 DEFAULT: 8
6101 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.dns_min_poll
6102 DOC_NONE
6103
6104 NAME: min_http_poll_cnt
6105 TYPE: int
6106 DEFAULT: 8
6107 LOC: Config.comm_incoming.http_min_poll
6108 DOC_START
6109 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
6110 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
6111 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
6112 DOC_END
6113
6114 NAME: accept_filter
6115 TYPE: string
6116 DEFAULT: none
6117 LOC: Config.accept_filter
6118 DOC_START
6119 FreeBSD:
6120
6121 The name of an accept(2) filter to install on Squid's
6122 listen socket(s). This feature is perhaps specific to
6123 FreeBSD and requires support in the kernel.
6124
6125 The 'httpready' filter delays delivering new connections
6126 to Squid until a full HTTP request has been received.
6127 See the accf_http(9) man page for details.
6128
6129 The 'dataready' filter delays delivering new connections
6130 to Squid until there is some data to process.
6131 See the accf_dataready(9) man page for details.
6132
6133 Linux:
6134
6135 The 'data' filter delays delivering of new connections
6136 to Squid until there is some data to process by TCP_ACCEPT_DEFER.
6137 You may optionally specify a number of seconds to wait by
6138 'data=N' where N is the number of seconds. Defaults to 30
6139 if not specified. See the tcp(7) man page for details.
6140 EXAMPLE:
6141 # FreeBSD
6142 accept_filter httpready
6143 # Linux
6144 accept_filter data
6145 DOC_END
6146
6147 NAME: client_ip_max_connections
6148 TYPE: int
6149 LOC: Config.client_ip_max_connections
6150 DEFAULT: -1
6151 DOC_START
6152 Set an absolute limit on the number of connections a single
6153 client IP can use. Any more than this and Squid will begin to drop
6154 new connections from the client until it closes some links.
6155
6156 Note that this is a global limit. It affects all HTTP, HTCP, Gopher and FTP
6157 connections from the client. For finer control use the ACL access controls.
6158
6159 Requires client_db to be enabled (the default).
6160
6161 WARNING: This may noticably slow down traffic received via external proxies
6162 or NAT devices and cause them to rebound error messages back to their clients.
6163 DOC_END
6164
6165 NAME: tcp_recv_bufsize
6166 COMMENT: (bytes)
6167 TYPE: b_size_t
6168 DEFAULT: 0 bytes
6169 LOC: Config.tcpRcvBufsz
6170 DOC_START
6171 Size of receive buffer to set for TCP sockets. Probably just
6172 as easy to change your kernel's default. Set to zero to use
6173 the default buffer size.
6174 DOC_END
6175
6176 COMMENT_START
6177 ICAP OPTIONS
6178 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6179 COMMENT_END
6180
6181 NAME: icap_enable
6182 TYPE: onoff
6183 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6184 COMMENT: on|off
6185 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.onoff
6186 DEFAULT: off
6187 DOC_START
6188 If you want to enable the ICAP module support, set this to on.
6189 DOC_END
6190
6191 NAME: icap_connect_timeout
6192 TYPE: time_t
6193 DEFAULT: none
6194 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.connect_timeout_raw
6195 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6196 DOC_START
6197 This parameter specifies how long to wait for the TCP connect to
6198 the requested ICAP server to complete before giving up and either
6199 terminating the HTTP transaction or bypassing the failure.
6200
6201 The default for optional services is peer_connect_timeout.
6202 The default for essential services is connect_timeout.
6203 If this option is explicitly set, its value applies to all services.
6204 DOC_END
6205
6206 NAME: icap_io_timeout
6207 COMMENT: time-units
6208 TYPE: time_t
6209 DEFAULT: none
6210 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.io_timeout_raw
6211 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6212 DOC_START
6213 This parameter specifies how long to wait for an I/O activity on
6214 an established, active ICAP connection before giving up and
6215 either terminating the HTTP transaction or bypassing the
6216 failure.
6217
6218 The default is read_timeout.
6219 DOC_END
6220
6221 NAME: icap_service_failure_limit
6222 COMMENT: limit [in memory-depth time-units]
6223 TYPE: icap_service_failure_limit
6224 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6225 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig
6226 DEFAULT: 10
6227 DOC_START
6228 The limit specifies the number of failures that Squid tolerates
6229 when establishing a new TCP connection with an ICAP service. If
6230 the number of failures exceeds the limit, the ICAP service is
6231 not used for new ICAP requests until it is time to refresh its
6232 OPTIONS.
6233
6234 A negative value disables the limit. Without the limit, an ICAP
6235 service will not be considered down due to connectivity failures
6236 between ICAP OPTIONS requests.
6237
6238 Squid forgets ICAP service failures older than the specified
6239 value of memory-depth. The memory fading algorithm
6240 is approximate because Squid does not remember individual
6241 errors but groups them instead, splitting the option
6242 value into ten time slots of equal length.
6243
6244 When memory-depth is 0 and by default this option has no
6245 effect on service failure expiration.
6246
6247 Squid always forgets failures when updating service settings
6248 using an ICAP OPTIONS transaction, regardless of this option
6249 setting.
6250
6251 For example,
6252 # suspend service usage after 10 failures in 5 seconds:
6253 icap_service_failure_limit 10 in 5 seconds
6254 DOC_END
6255
6256 NAME: icap_service_revival_delay
6257 TYPE: int
6258 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6259 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.service_revival_delay
6260 DEFAULT: 180
6261 DOC_START
6262 The delay specifies the number of seconds to wait after an ICAP
6263 OPTIONS request failure before requesting the options again. The
6264 failed ICAP service is considered "down" until fresh OPTIONS are
6265 fetched.
6266
6267 The actual delay cannot be smaller than the hardcoded minimum
6268 delay of 30 seconds.
6269 DOC_END
6270
6271 NAME: icap_preview_enable
6272 TYPE: onoff
6273 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6274 COMMENT: on|off
6275 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.preview_enable
6276 DEFAULT: on
6277 DOC_START
6278 The ICAP Preview feature allows the ICAP server to handle the
6279 HTTP message by looking only at the beginning of the message body
6280 or even without receiving the body at all. In some environments,
6281 previews greatly speedup ICAP processing.
6282
6283 During an ICAP OPTIONS transaction, the server may tell Squid what
6284 HTTP messages should be previewed and how big the preview should be.
6285 Squid will not use Preview if the server did not request one.
6286
6287 To disable ICAP Preview for all ICAP services, regardless of
6288 individual ICAP server OPTIONS responses, set this option to "off".
6289 Example:
6290 icap_preview_enable off
6291 DOC_END
6292
6293 NAME: icap_preview_size
6294 TYPE: int
6295 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6296 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.preview_size
6297 DEFAULT: -1
6298 DOC_START
6299 The default size of preview data to be sent to the ICAP server.
6300 -1 means no preview. This value might be overwritten on a per server
6301 basis by OPTIONS requests.
6302 DOC_END
6303
6304 NAME: icap_206_enable
6305 TYPE: onoff
6306 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6307 COMMENT: on|off
6308 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.allow206_enable
6309 DEFAULT: on
6310 DOC_START
6311 206 (Partial Content) responses is an ICAP extension that allows the
6312 ICAP agents to optionally combine adapted and original HTTP message
6313 content. The decision to combine is postponed until the end of the
6314 ICAP response. Squid supports Partial Content extension by default.
6315
6316 Activation of the Partial Content extension is negotiated with each
6317 ICAP service during OPTIONS exchange. Most ICAP servers should handle
6318 negotation correctly even if they do not support the extension, but
6319 some might fail. To disable Partial Content support for all ICAP
6320 services and to avoid any negotiation, set this option to "off".
6321
6322 Example:
6323 icap_206_enable off
6324 DOC_END
6325
6326 NAME: icap_default_options_ttl
6327 TYPE: int
6328 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6329 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.default_options_ttl
6330 DEFAULT: 60
6331 DOC_START
6332 The default TTL value for ICAP OPTIONS responses that don't have
6333 an Options-TTL header.
6334 DOC_END
6335
6336 NAME: icap_persistent_connections
6337 TYPE: onoff
6338 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6339 COMMENT: on|off
6340 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.reuse_connections
6341 DEFAULT: on
6342 DOC_START
6343 Whether or not Squid should use persistent connections to
6344 an ICAP server.
6345 DOC_END
6346
6347 NAME: icap_send_client_ip
6348 TYPE: onoff
6349 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6350 COMMENT: on|off
6351 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.send_client_ip
6352 DEFAULT: off
6353 DOC_START
6354 This adds the header "X-Client-IP" to ICAP requests.
6355 DOC_END
6356
6357 NAME: icap_send_client_username
6358 TYPE: onoff
6359 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6360 COMMENT: on|off
6361 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.send_client_username
6362 DEFAULT: off
6363 DOC_START
6364 This sends authenticated HTTP client username (if available) to
6365 the ICAP service. The username value is encoded based on the
6366 icap_client_username_encode option and is sent using the header
6367 specified by the icap_client_username_header option.
6368 DOC_END
6369
6370 NAME: icap_client_username_header
6371 TYPE: string
6372 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6373 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.client_username_header
6374 DEFAULT: X-Client-Username
6375 DOC_START
6376 ICAP request header name to use for send_client_username.
6377 DOC_END
6378
6379 NAME: icap_client_username_encode
6380 TYPE: onoff
6381 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6382 COMMENT: on|off
6383 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.client_username_encode
6384 DEFAULT: off
6385 DOC_START
6386 Whether to base64 encode the authenticated client username.
6387 DOC_END
6388
6389 NAME: icap_service
6390 TYPE: icap_service_type
6391 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6392 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig
6393 DEFAULT: none
6394 DOC_START
6395 Defines a single ICAP service using the following format:
6396
6397 icap_service service_name vectoring_point [options] service_url
6398
6399 service_name: ID
6400 an opaque identifier which must be unique in squid.conf
6401
6402 vectoring_point: reqmod_precache|reqmod_postcache|respmod_precache|respmod_postcache
6403 This specifies at which point of transaction processing the
6404 ICAP service should be activated. *_postcache vectoring points
6405 are not yet supported.
6406
6407 service_url: icap://servername:port/servicepath
6408 ICAP server and service location.
6409
6410 ICAP does not allow a single service to handle both REQMOD and RESPMOD
6411 transactions. Squid does not enforce that requirement. You can specify
6412 services with the same service_url and different vectoring_points. You
6413 can even specify multiple identical services as long as their
6414 service_names differ.
6415
6416
6417 Service options are separated by white space. ICAP services support
6418 the following name=value options:
6419
6420 bypass=on|off|1|0
6421 If set to 'on' or '1', the ICAP service is treated as
6422 optional. If the service cannot be reached or malfunctions,
6423 Squid will try to ignore any errors and process the message as
6424 if the service was not enabled. No all ICAP errors can be
6425 bypassed. If set to 0, the ICAP service is treated as
6426 essential and all ICAP errors will result in an error page
6427 returned to the HTTP client.
6428
6429 Bypass is off by default: services are treated as essential.
6430
6431 routing=on|off|1|0
6432 If set to 'on' or '1', the ICAP service is allowed to
6433 dynamically change the current message adaptation plan by
6434 returning a chain of services to be used next. The services
6435 are specified using the X-Next-Services ICAP response header
6436 value, formatted as a comma-separated list of service names.
6437 Each named service should be configured in squid.conf and
6438 should have the same method and vectoring point as the current
6439 ICAP transaction. Services violating these rules are ignored.
6440 An empty X-Next-Services value results in an empty plan which
6441 ends the current adaptation.
6442
6443 Routing is not allowed by default: the ICAP X-Next-Services
6444 response header is ignored.
6445
6446 ipv6=on|off
6447 Only has effect on split-stack systems. The default on those systems
6448 is to use IPv4-only connections. When set to 'on' this option will
6449 make Squid use IPv6-only connections to contact this ICAP service.
6450
6451 Older icap_service format without optional named parameters is
6452 deprecated but supported for backward compatibility.
6453
6454 Example:
6455 icap_service svcBlocker reqmod_precache bypass=0 icap://icap1.mydomain.net:1344/reqmod
6456 icap_service svcLogger reqmod_precache routing=on icap://icap2.mydomain.net:1344/respmod
6457 DOC_END
6458
6459 NAME: icap_class
6460 TYPE: icap_class_type
6461 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6462 LOC: none
6463 DEFAULT: none
6464 DOC_START
6465 This deprecated option was documented to define an ICAP service
6466 chain, even though it actually defined a set of similar, redundant
6467 services, and the chains were not supported.
6468
6469 To define a set of redundant services, please use the
6470 adaptation_service_set directive. For service chains, use
6471 adaptation_service_chain.
6472 DOC_END
6473
6474 NAME: icap_access
6475 TYPE: icap_access_type
6476 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6477 LOC: none
6478 DEFAULT: none
6479 DOC_START
6480 This option is deprecated. Please use adaptation_access, which
6481 has the same ICAP functionality, but comes with better
6482 documentation, and eCAP support.
6483 DOC_END
6484
6485 COMMENT_START
6486 eCAP OPTIONS
6487 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6488 COMMENT_END
6489
6490 NAME: ecap_enable
6491 TYPE: onoff
6492 IFDEF: USE_ECAP
6493 COMMENT: on|off
6494 LOC: Adaptation::Ecap::TheConfig.onoff
6495 DEFAULT: off
6496 DOC_START
6497 Controls whether eCAP support is enabled.
6498 DOC_END
6499
6500 NAME: ecap_service
6501 TYPE: ecap_service_type
6502 IFDEF: USE_ECAP
6503 LOC: Adaptation::Ecap::TheConfig
6504 DEFAULT: none
6505 DOC_START
6506 Defines a single eCAP service
6507
6508 ecap_service servicename vectoring_point bypass service_url
6509
6510 vectoring_point = reqmod_precache|reqmod_postcache|respmod_precache|respmod_postcache
6511 This specifies at which point of transaction processing the
6512 eCAP service should be activated. *_postcache vectoring points
6513 are not yet supported.
6514 bypass = 1|0
6515 If set to 1, the eCAP service is treated as optional. If the
6516 service cannot be reached or malfunctions, Squid will try to
6517 ignore any errors and process the message as if the service
6518 was not enabled. No all eCAP errors can be bypassed.
6519 If set to 0, the eCAP service is treated as essential and all
6520 eCAP errors will result in an error page returned to the
6521 HTTP client.
6522 service_url = ecap://vendor/service_name?custom&cgi=style&parameters=optional
6523
6524 Example:
6525 ecap_service service_1 reqmod_precache 0 ecap://filters-R-us/leakDetector?on_error=block
6526 ecap_service service_2 respmod_precache 1 icap://filters-R-us/virusFilter?config=/etc/vf.cfg
6527 DOC_END
6528
6529 NAME: loadable_modules
6530 TYPE: wordlist
6531 IFDEF: USE_LOADABLE_MODULES
6532 LOC: Config.loadable_module_names
6533 DEFAULT: none
6534 DOC_START
6535 Instructs Squid to load the specified dynamic module(s) or activate
6536 preloaded module(s).
6537 Example:
6538 loadable_modules @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/lib/MinimalAdapter.so
6539 DOC_END
6540
6541 COMMENT_START
6542 MESSAGE ADAPTATION OPTIONS
6543 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6544 COMMENT_END
6545
6546 NAME: adaptation_service_set
6547 TYPE: adaptation_service_set_type
6548 IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
6549 LOC: none
6550 DEFAULT: none
6551 DOC_START
6552
6553 Configures an ordered set of similar, redundant services. This is
6554 useful when hot standby or backup adaptation servers are available.
6555
6556 adaptation_service_set set_name service_name1 service_name2 ...
6557
6558 The named services are used in the set declaration order. The first
6559 applicable adaptation service from the set is used first. The next
6560 applicable service is tried if and only if the transaction with the
6561 previous service fails and the message waiting to be adapted is still
6562 intact.
6563
6564 When adaptation starts, broken services are ignored as if they were
6565 not a part of the set. A broken service is a down optional service.
6566
6567 The services in a set must be attached to the same vectoring point
6568 (e.g., pre-cache) and use the same adaptation method (e.g., REQMOD).
6569
6570 If all services in a set are optional then adaptation failures are
6571 bypassable. If all services in the set are essential, then a
6572 transaction failure with one service may still be retried using
6573 another service from the set, but when all services fail, the master
6574 transaction fails as well.
6575
6576 A set may contain a mix of optional and essential services, but that
6577 is likely to lead to surprising results because broken services become
6578 ignored (see above), making previously bypassable failures fatal.
6579 Technically, it is the bypassability of the last failed service that
6580 matters.
6581
6582 See also: adaptation_access adaptation_service_chain
6583
6584 Example:
6585 adaptation_service_set svcBlocker urlFilterPrimary urlFilterBackup
6586 adaptation service_set svcLogger loggerLocal loggerRemote
6587 DOC_END
6588
6589 NAME: adaptation_service_chain
6590 TYPE: adaptation_service_chain_type
6591 IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
6592 LOC: none
6593 DEFAULT: none
6594 DOC_START
6595
6596 Configures a list of complementary services that will be applied
6597 one-by-one, forming an adaptation chain or pipeline. This is useful
6598 when Squid must perform different adaptations on the same message.
6599
6600 adaptation_service_chain chain_name service_name1 svc_name2 ...
6601
6602 The named services are used in the chain declaration order. The first
6603 applicable adaptation service from the chain is used first. The next
6604 applicable service is applied to the successful adaptation results of
6605 the previous service in the chain.
6606
6607 When adaptation starts, broken services are ignored as if they were
6608 not a part of the chain. A broken service is a down optional service.
6609
6610 Request satisfaction terminates the adaptation chain because Squid
6611 does not currently allow declaration of RESPMOD services at the
6612 "reqmod_precache" vectoring point (see icap_service or ecap_service).
6613
6614 The services in a chain must be attached to the same vectoring point
6615 (e.g., pre-cache) and use the same adaptation method (e.g., REQMOD).
6616
6617 A chain may contain a mix of optional and essential services. If an
6618 essential adaptation fails (or the failure cannot be bypassed for
6619 other reasons), the master transaction fails. Otherwise, the failure
6620 is bypassed as if the failed adaptation service was not in the chain.
6621
6622 See also: adaptation_access adaptation_service_set
6623
6624 Example:
6625 adaptation_service_chain svcRequest requestLogger urlFilter leakDetector
6626 DOC_END
6627
6628 NAME: adaptation_access
6629 TYPE: adaptation_access_type
6630 IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
6631 LOC: none
6632 DEFAULT: none
6633 DOC_START
6634 Sends an HTTP transaction to an ICAP or eCAP adaptation service.
6635
6636 adaptation_access service_name allow|deny [!]aclname...
6637 adaptation_access set_name allow|deny [!]aclname...
6638
6639 At each supported vectoring point, the adaptation_access
6640 statements are processed in the order they appear in this
6641 configuration file. Statements pointing to the following services
6642 are ignored (i.e., skipped without checking their ACL):
6643
6644 - services serving different vectoring points
6645 - "broken-but-bypassable" services
6646 - "up" services configured to ignore such transactions
6647 (e.g., based on the ICAP Transfer-Ignore header).
6648
6649 When a set_name is used, all services in the set are checked
6650 using the same rules, to find the first applicable one. See
6651 adaptation_service_set for details.
6652
6653 If an access list is checked and there is a match, the
6654 processing stops: For an "allow" rule, the corresponding
6655 adaptation service is used for the transaction. For a "deny"
6656 rule, no adaptation service is activated.
6657
6658 It is currently not possible to apply more than one adaptation
6659 service at the same vectoring point to the same HTTP transaction.
6660
6661 See also: icap_service and ecap_service
6662
6663 Example:
6664 adaptation_access service_1 allow all
6665 DOC_END
6666
6667 NAME: adaptation_service_iteration_limit
6668 TYPE: int
6669 IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
6670 LOC: Adaptation::Config::service_iteration_limit
6671 DEFAULT: 16
6672 DOC_START
6673 Limits the number of iterations allowed when applying adaptation
6674 services to a message. If your longest adaptation set or chain
6675 may have more than 16 services, increase the limit beyond its
6676 default value of 16. If detecting infinite iteration loops sooner
6677 is critical, make the iteration limit match the actual number
6678 of services in your longest adaptation set or chain.
6679
6680 Infinite adaptation loops are most likely with routing services.
6681
6682 See also: icap_service routing=1
6683 DOC_END
6684
6685 NAME: adaptation_masterx_shared_names
6686 TYPE: string
6687 IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
6688 LOC: Adaptation::Config::masterx_shared_name
6689 DEFAULT: none
6690 DOC_START
6691 For each master transaction (i.e., the HTTP request and response
6692 sequence, including all related ICAP and eCAP exchanges), Squid
6693 maintains a table of metadata. The table entries are (name, value)
6694 pairs shared among eCAP and ICAP exchanges. The table is destroyed
6695 with the master transaction.
6696
6697 This option specifies the table entry names that Squid must accept
6698 from and forward to the adaptation transactions.
6699
6700 An ICAP REQMOD or RESPMOD transaction may set an entry in the
6701 shared table by returning an ICAP header field with a name
6702 specified in adaptation_masterx_shared_names. Squid will store
6703 and forward that ICAP header field to subsequent ICAP
6704 transactions within the same master transaction scope.
6705
6706 Only one shared entry name is supported at this time.
6707
6708 Example:
6709 # share authentication information among ICAP services
6710 adaptation_masterx_shared_names X-Subscriber-ID
6711 DOC_END
6712
6713 NAME: icap_retry
6714 TYPE: acl_access
6715 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6716 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.repeat
6717 DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
6718 DOC_START
6719 This ACL determines which retriable ICAP transactions are
6720 retried. Transactions that received a complete ICAP response
6721 and did not have to consume or produce HTTP bodies to receive
6722 that response are usually retriable.
6723
6724 icap_retry allow|deny [!]aclname ...
6725
6726 Squid automatically retries some ICAP I/O timeouts and errors
6727 due to persistent connection race conditions.
6728
6729 See also: icap_retry_limit
6730 DOC_END
6731
6732 NAME: icap_retry_limit
6733 TYPE: int
6734 IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
6735 LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.repeat_limit
6736 DEFAULT: 0
6737 DOC_START
6738 Limits the number of retries allowed. When set to zero (default),
6739 no retries are allowed.
6740
6741 Communication errors due to persistent connection race
6742 conditions are unavoidable, automatically retried, and do not
6743 count against this limit.
6744
6745 See also: icap_retry
6746 DOC_END
6747
6748
6749 COMMENT_START
6750 DNS OPTIONS
6751 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6752 COMMENT_END
6753
6754 NAME: check_hostnames
6755 TYPE: onoff
6756 DEFAULT: off
6757 LOC: Config.onoff.check_hostnames
6758 DOC_START
6759 For security and stability reasons Squid can check
6760 hostnames for Internet standard RFC compliance. If you want
6761 Squid to perform these checks turn this directive on.
6762 DOC_END
6763
6764 NAME: allow_underscore
6765 TYPE: onoff
6766 DEFAULT: on
6767 LOC: Config.onoff.allow_underscore
6768 DOC_START
6769 Underscore characters is not strictly allowed in Internet hostnames
6770 but nevertheless used by many sites. Set this to off if you want
6771 Squid to be strict about the standard.
6772 This check is performed only when check_hostnames is set to on.
6773 DOC_END
6774
6775 NAME: cache_dns_program
6776 TYPE: string
6777 IFDEF: USE_DNSSERVERS
6778 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_DNSSERVER@
6779 LOC: Config.Program.dnsserver
6780 DOC_START
6781 Specify the location of the executable for dnslookup process.
6782 DOC_END
6783
6784 NAME: dns_children
6785 TYPE: HelperChildConfig
6786 IFDEF: USE_DNSSERVERS
6787 DEFAULT: 32 startup=1 idle=1
6788 LOC: Config.dnsChildren
6789 DOC_START
6790 The maximum number of processes spawn to service DNS name lookups.
6791 If you limit it too few Squid will have to wait for them to process
6792 a backlog of requests, slowing it down. If you allow too many they
6793 will use RAM and other system resources noticably.
6794 The maximum this may be safely set to is 32.
6795
6796 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
6797 tuning.
6798
6799 startup=
6800
6801 Sets a minimum of how many processes are to be spawned when Squid
6802 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
6803 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
6804
6805 Starting too few will cause an initial slowdown in traffic as Squid
6806 attempts to simultaneously spawn enough processes to cope.
6807
6808 idle=
6809
6810 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
6811 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
6812 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
6813 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
6814 DOC_END
6815
6816 NAME: dns_retransmit_interval
6817 TYPE: time_t
6818 DEFAULT: 5 seconds
6819 LOC: Config.Timeout.idns_retransmit
6820 IFDEF: !USE_DNSSERVERS
6821 DOC_START
6822 Initial retransmit interval for DNS queries. The interval is
6823 doubled each time all configured DNS servers have been tried.
6824 DOC_END
6825
6826 NAME: dns_timeout
6827 TYPE: time_t
6828 DEFAULT: 2 minutes
6829 LOC: Config.Timeout.idns_query
6830 IFDEF: !USE_DNSSERVERS
6831 DOC_START
6832 DNS Query timeout. If no response is received to a DNS query
6833 within this time all DNS servers for the queried domain
6834 are assumed to be unavailable.
6835 DOC_END
6836
6837 NAME: dns_packet_max
6838 TYPE: b_ssize_t
6839 DEFAULT: none
6840 LOC: Config.dns.packet_max
6841 IFDEF: !USE_DNSSERVERS
6842 DOC_START
6843 Maximum number of bytes packet size to advertise via EDNS.
6844 Set to "none" to disable EDNS large packet support.
6845
6846 For legacy reasons DNS UDP replies will default to 512 bytes which
6847 is too small for many responses. EDNS provides a means for Squid to
6848 negotiate receiving larger responses back immediately without having
6849 to failover with repeat requests. Responses larger than this limit
6850 will retain the old behaviour of failover to TCP DNS.
6851
6852 Squid has no real fixed limit internally, but allowing packet sizes
6853 over 1500 bytes requires network jumbogram support and is usually not
6854 necessary.
6855
6856 WARNING: The RFC also indicates that some older resolvers will reply
6857 with failure of the whole request if the extension is added. Some
6858 resolvers have already been identified which will reply with mangled
6859 EDNS response on occasion. Usually in response to many-KB jumbogram
6860 sizes being advertised by Squid.
6861 Squid will currently treat these both as an unable-to-resolve domain
6862 even if it would be resolvable without EDNS.
6863 DOC_END
6864
6865 NAME: dns_defnames
6866 COMMENT: on|off
6867 TYPE: onoff
6868 DEFAULT: off
6869 LOC: Config.onoff.res_defnames
6870 DOC_START
6871 Normally the RES_DEFNAMES resolver option is disabled
6872 (see res_init(3)). This prevents caches in a hierarchy
6873 from interpreting single-component hostnames locally. To allow
6874 Squid to handle single-component names, enable this option.
6875 DOC_END
6876
6877 NAME: dns_nameservers
6878 TYPE: wordlist
6879 DEFAULT: none
6880 LOC: Config.dns_nameservers
6881 DOC_START
6882 Use this if you want to specify a list of DNS name servers
6883 (IP addresses) to use instead of those given in your
6884 /etc/resolv.conf file.
6885 On Windows platforms, if no value is specified here or in
6886 the /etc/resolv.conf file, the list of DNS name servers are
6887 taken from the Windows registry, both static and dynamic DHCP
6888 configurations are supported.
6889
6890 Example: dns_nameservers 10.0.0.1 192.172.0.4
6891 DOC_END
6892
6893 NAME: hosts_file
6894 TYPE: string
6895 DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_HOSTS@
6896 LOC: Config.etcHostsPath
6897 DOC_START
6898 Location of the host-local IP name-address associations
6899 database. Most Operating Systems have such a file on different
6900 default locations:
6901 - Un*X & Linux: /etc/hosts
6902 - Windows NT/2000: %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
6903 (%SystemRoot% value install default is c:\winnt)
6904 - Windows XP/2003: %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
6905 (%SystemRoot% value install default is c:\windows)
6906 - Windows 9x/Me: %windir%\hosts
6907 (%windir% value is usually c:\windows)
6908 - Cygwin: /etc/hosts
6909
6910 The file contains newline-separated definitions, in the
6911 form ip_address_in_dotted_form name [name ...] names are
6912 whitespace-separated. Lines beginning with an hash (#)
6913 character are comments.
6914
6915 The file is checked at startup and upon configuration.
6916 If set to 'none', it won't be checked.
6917 If append_domain is used, that domain will be added to
6918 domain-local (i.e. not containing any dot character) host
6919 definitions.
6920 DOC_END
6921
6922 NAME: append_domain
6923 TYPE: string
6924 LOC: Config.appendDomain
6925 DEFAULT: none
6926 DOC_START
6927 Appends local domain name to hostnames without any dots in
6928 them. append_domain must begin with a period.
6929
6930 Be warned there are now Internet names with no dots in
6931 them using only top-domain names, so setting this may
6932 cause some Internet sites to become unavailable.
6933
6934 Example:
6935 append_domain .yourdomain.com
6936 DOC_END
6937
6938 NAME: ignore_unknown_nameservers
6939 TYPE: onoff
6940 LOC: Config.onoff.ignore_unknown_nameservers
6941 DEFAULT: on
6942 DOC_START
6943 By default Squid checks that DNS responses are received
6944 from the same IP addresses they are sent to. If they
6945 don't match, Squid ignores the response and writes a warning
6946 message to cache.log. You can allow responses from unknown
6947 nameservers by setting this option to 'off'.
6948 DOC_END
6949
6950 NAME: dns_v4_fallback
6951 TYPE: onoff
6952 DEFAULT: on
6953 LOC: Config.onoff.dns_require_A
6954 DOC_START
6955 Standard practice with DNS is to lookup either A or AAAA records
6956 and use the results if it succeeds. Only looking up the other if
6957 the first attempt fails or otherwise produces no results.
6958
6959 That policy however will cause squid to produce error pages for some
6960 servers that advertise AAAA but are unreachable over IPv6.
6961
6962 If this is ON squid will always lookup both AAAA and A, using both.
6963 If this is OFF squid will lookup AAAA and only try A if none found.
6964
6965 WARNING: There are some possibly unwanted side-effects with this on:
6966 *) Doubles the load placed by squid on the DNS network.
6967 *) May negatively impact connection delay times.
6968 DOC_END
6969
6970 NAME: ipcache_size
6971 COMMENT: (number of entries)
6972 TYPE: int
6973 DEFAULT: 1024
6974 LOC: Config.ipcache.size
6975 DOC_NONE
6976
6977 NAME: ipcache_low
6978 COMMENT: (percent)
6979 TYPE: int
6980 DEFAULT: 90
6981 LOC: Config.ipcache.low
6982 DOC_NONE
6983
6984 NAME: ipcache_high
6985 COMMENT: (percent)
6986 TYPE: int
6987 DEFAULT: 95
6988 LOC: Config.ipcache.high
6989 DOC_START
6990 The size, low-, and high-water marks for the IP cache.
6991 DOC_END
6992
6993 NAME: fqdncache_size
6994 COMMENT: (number of entries)
6995 TYPE: int
6996 DEFAULT: 1024
6997 LOC: Config.fqdncache.size
6998 DOC_START
6999 Maximum number of FQDN cache entries.
7000 DOC_END
7001
7002 COMMENT_START
7003 MISCELLANEOUS
7004 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7005 COMMENT_END
7006
7007 NAME: memory_pools
7008 COMMENT: on|off
7009 TYPE: onoff
7010 DEFAULT: on
7011 LOC: Config.onoff.mem_pools
7012 DOC_START
7013 If set, Squid will keep pools of allocated (but unused) memory
7014 available for future use. If memory is a premium on your
7015 system and you believe your malloc library outperforms Squid
7016 routines, disable this.
7017 DOC_END
7018
7019 NAME: memory_pools_limit
7020 COMMENT: (bytes)
7021 TYPE: b_int64_t
7022 DEFAULT: 5 MB
7023 LOC: Config.MemPools.limit
7024 DOC_START
7025 Used only with memory_pools on:
7026 memory_pools_limit 50 MB
7027
7028 If set to a non-zero value, Squid will keep at most the specified
7029 limit of allocated (but unused) memory in memory pools. All free()
7030 requests that exceed this limit will be handled by your malloc
7031 library. Squid does not pre-allocate any memory, just safe-keeps
7032 objects that otherwise would be free()d. Thus, it is safe to set
7033 memory_pools_limit to a reasonably high value even if your
7034 configuration will use less memory.
7035
7036 If set to none, Squid will keep all memory it can. That is, there
7037 will be no limit on the total amount of memory used for safe-keeping.
7038
7039 To disable memory allocation optimization, do not set
7040 memory_pools_limit to 0 or none. Set memory_pools to "off" instead.
7041
7042 An overhead for maintaining memory pools is not taken into account
7043 when the limit is checked. This overhead is close to four bytes per
7044 object kept. However, pools may actually _save_ memory because of
7045 reduced memory thrashing in your malloc library.
7046 DOC_END
7047
7048 NAME: forwarded_for
7049 COMMENT: on|off|transparent|truncate|delete
7050 TYPE: string
7051 DEFAULT: on
7052 LOC: opt_forwarded_for
7053 DOC_START
7054 If set to "on", Squid will append your client's IP address
7055 in the HTTP requests it forwards. By default it looks like:
7056
7057 X-Forwarded-For: 192.1.2.3
7058
7059 If set to "off", it will appear as
7060
7061 X-Forwarded-For: unknown
7062
7063 If set to "transparent", Squid will not alter the
7064 X-Forwarded-For header in any way.
7065
7066 If set to "delete", Squid will delete the entire
7067 X-Forwarded-For header.
7068
7069 If set to "truncate", Squid will remove all existing
7070 X-Forwarded-For entries, and place itself as the sole entry.
7071 DOC_END
7072
7073 NAME: cachemgr_passwd
7074 TYPE: cachemgrpasswd
7075 DEFAULT: none
7076 LOC: Config.passwd_list
7077 DOC_START
7078 Specify passwords for cachemgr operations.
7079
7080 Usage: cachemgr_passwd password action action ...
7081
7082 Some valid actions are (see cache manager menu for a full list):
7083 5min
7084 60min
7085 asndb
7086 authenticator
7087 cbdata
7088 client_list
7089 comm_incoming
7090 config *
7091 counters
7092 delay
7093 digest_stats
7094 dns
7095 events
7096 filedescriptors
7097 fqdncache
7098 histograms
7099 http_headers
7100 info
7101 io
7102 ipcache
7103 mem
7104 menu
7105 netdb
7106 non_peers
7107 objects
7108 offline_toggle *
7109 pconn
7110 peer_select
7111 reconfigure *
7112 redirector
7113 refresh
7114 server_list
7115 shutdown *
7116 store_digest
7117 storedir
7118 utilization
7119 via_headers
7120 vm_objects
7121
7122 * Indicates actions which will not be performed without a
7123 valid password, others can be performed if not listed here.
7124
7125 To disable an action, set the password to "disable".
7126 To allow performing an action without a password, set the
7127 password to "none".
7128
7129 Use the keyword "all" to set the same password for all actions.
7130
7131 Example:
7132 cachemgr_passwd secret shutdown
7133 cachemgr_passwd lesssssssecret info stats/objects
7134 cachemgr_passwd disable all
7135 DOC_END
7136
7137 NAME: client_db
7138 COMMENT: on|off
7139 TYPE: onoff
7140 DEFAULT: on
7141 LOC: Config.onoff.client_db
7142 DOC_START
7143 If you want to disable collecting per-client statistics,
7144 turn off client_db here.
7145 DOC_END
7146
7147 NAME: refresh_all_ims
7148 COMMENT: on|off
7149 TYPE: onoff
7150 DEFAULT: off
7151 LOC: Config.onoff.refresh_all_ims
7152 DOC_START
7153 When you enable this option, squid will always check
7154 the origin server for an update when a client sends an
7155 If-Modified-Since request. Many browsers use IMS
7156 requests when the user requests a reload, and this
7157 ensures those clients receive the latest version.
7158
7159 By default (off), squid may return a Not Modified response
7160 based on the age of the cached version.
7161 DOC_END
7162
7163 NAME: reload_into_ims
7164 IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
7165 COMMENT: on|off
7166 TYPE: onoff
7167 DEFAULT: off
7168 LOC: Config.onoff.reload_into_ims
7169 DOC_START
7170 When you enable this option, client no-cache or ``reload''
7171 requests will be changed to If-Modified-Since requests.
7172 Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling this
7173 feature could make you liable for problems which it
7174 causes.
7175
7176 see also refresh_pattern for a more selective approach.
7177 DOC_END
7178
7179 NAME: maximum_single_addr_tries
7180 TYPE: int
7181 LOC: Config.retry.maxtries
7182 DEFAULT: 1
7183 DOC_START
7184 This sets the maximum number of connection attempts for a
7185 host that only has one address (for multiple-address hosts,
7186 each address is tried once).
7187
7188 The default value is one attempt, the (not recommended)
7189 maximum is 255 tries. A warning message will be generated
7190 if it is set to a value greater than ten.
7191
7192 Note: This is in addition to the request re-forwarding which
7193 takes place if Squid fails to get a satisfying response.
7194 DOC_END
7195
7196 NAME: retry_on_error
7197 TYPE: onoff
7198 LOC: Config.retry.onerror
7199 DEFAULT: off
7200 DOC_START
7201 If set to on Squid will automatically retry requests when
7202 receiving an error response. This is mainly useful if you
7203 are in a complex cache hierarchy to work around access
7204 control errors.
7205 DOC_END
7206
7207 NAME: as_whois_server
7208 TYPE: string
7209 LOC: Config.as_whois_server
7210 DEFAULT: whois.ra.net
7211 DOC_START
7212 WHOIS server to query for AS numbers. NOTE: AS numbers are
7213 queried only when Squid starts up, not for every request.
7214 DOC_END
7215
7216 NAME: offline_mode
7217 TYPE: onoff
7218 LOC: Config.onoff.offline
7219 DEFAULT: off
7220 DOC_START
7221 Enable this option and Squid will never try to validate cached
7222 objects.
7223 DOC_END
7224
7225 NAME: uri_whitespace
7226 TYPE: uri_whitespace
7227 LOC: Config.uri_whitespace
7228 DEFAULT: strip
7229 DOC_START
7230 What to do with requests that have whitespace characters in the
7231 URI. Options:
7232
7233 strip: The whitespace characters are stripped out of the URL.
7234 This is the behavior recommended by RFC2396.
7235 deny: The request is denied. The user receives an "Invalid
7236 Request" message.
7237 allow: The request is allowed and the URI is not changed. The
7238 whitespace characters remain in the URI. Note the
7239 whitespace is passed to redirector processes if they
7240 are in use.
7241 encode: The request is allowed and the whitespace characters are
7242 encoded according to RFC1738. This could be considered
7243 a violation of the HTTP/1.1
7244 RFC because proxies are not allowed to rewrite URI's.
7245 chop: The request is allowed and the URI is chopped at the
7246 first whitespace. This might also be considered a
7247 violation.
7248 DOC_END
7249
7250 NAME: chroot
7251 TYPE: string
7252 LOC: Config.chroot_dir
7253 DEFAULT: none
7254 DOC_START
7255 Specifies a directory where Squid should do a chroot() while
7256 initializing. This also causes Squid to fully drop root
7257 privileges after initializing. This means, for example, if you
7258 use a HTTP port less than 1024 and try to reconfigure, you may
7259 get an error saying that Squid can not open the port.
7260 DOC_END
7261
7262 NAME: balance_on_multiple_ip
7263 TYPE: onoff
7264 LOC: Config.onoff.balance_on_multiple_ip
7265 DEFAULT: off
7266 DOC_START
7267 Modern IP resolvers in squid sort lookup results by preferred access.
7268 By default squid will use these IP in order and only rotates to
7269 the next listed when the most preffered fails.
7270
7271 Some load balancing servers based on round robin DNS have been
7272 found not to preserve user session state across requests
7273 to different IP addresses.
7274
7275 Enabling this directive Squid rotates IP's per request.
7276 DOC_END
7277
7278 NAME: pipeline_prefetch
7279 TYPE: onoff
7280 LOC: Config.onoff.pipeline_prefetch
7281 DEFAULT: off
7282 DOC_START
7283 To boost the performance of pipelined requests to closer
7284 match that of a non-proxied environment Squid can try to fetch
7285 up to two requests in parallel from a pipeline.
7286
7287 Defaults to off for bandwidth management and access logging
7288 reasons.
7289 DOC_END
7290
7291 NAME: high_response_time_warning
7292 TYPE: int
7293 COMMENT: (msec)
7294 LOC: Config.warnings.high_rptm
7295 DEFAULT: 0
7296 DOC_START
7297 If the one-minute median response time exceeds this value,
7298 Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get the
7299 administrators attention. The value is in milliseconds.
7300 DOC_END
7301
7302 NAME: high_page_fault_warning
7303 TYPE: int
7304 LOC: Config.warnings.high_pf
7305 DEFAULT: 0
7306 DOC_START
7307 If the one-minute average page fault rate exceeds this
7308 value, Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get
7309 the administrators attention. The value is in page faults
7310 per second.
7311 DOC_END
7312
7313 NAME: high_memory_warning
7314 TYPE: b_size_t
7315 LOC: Config.warnings.high_memory
7316 DEFAULT: 0 KB
7317 DOC_START
7318 If the memory usage (as determined by mallinfo) exceeds
7319 this amount, Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get
7320 the administrators attention.
7321 DOC_END
7322
7323 NAME: sleep_after_fork
7324 COMMENT: (microseconds)
7325 TYPE: int
7326 LOC: Config.sleep_after_fork
7327 DEFAULT: 0
7328 DOC_START
7329 When this is set to a non-zero value, the main Squid process
7330 sleeps the specified number of microseconds after a fork()
7331 system call. This sleep may help the situation where your
7332 system reports fork() failures due to lack of (virtual)
7333 memory. Note, however, if you have a lot of child
7334 processes, these sleep delays will add up and your
7335 Squid will not service requests for some amount of time
7336 until all the child processes have been started.
7337 On Windows value less then 1000 (1 milliseconds) are
7338 rounded to 1000.
7339 DOC_END
7340
7341 NAME: windows_ipaddrchangemonitor
7342 IFDEF: _SQUID_MSWIN_
7343 COMMENT: on|off
7344 TYPE: onoff
7345 DEFAULT: on
7346 LOC: Config.onoff.WIN32_IpAddrChangeMonitor
7347 DOC_START
7348 On Windows Squid by default will monitor IP address changes and will
7349 reconfigure itself after any detected event. This is very useful for
7350 proxies connected to internet with dial-up interfaces.
7351 In some cases (a Proxy server acting as VPN gateway is one) it could be
7352 desiderable to disable this behaviour setting this to 'off'.
7353 Note: after changing this, Squid service must be restarted.
7354 DOC_END
7355
7356 NAME: eui_lookup
7357 TYPE: onoff
7358 IFDEF: USE_SQUID_EUI
7359 DEFAULT: on
7360 LOC: Eui::TheConfig.euiLookup
7361 DOC_START
7362 Whether to lookup the EUI or MAC address of a connected client.
7363 DOC_END
7364
7365 NAME: max_filedescriptors max_filedesc
7366 TYPE: int
7367 DEFAULT: 0
7368 LOC: Config.max_filedescriptors
7369 DOC_START
7370 The maximum number of filedescriptors supported.
7371
7372 The default "0" means Squid inherits the current ulimit setting.
7373
7374 Note: Changing this requires a restart of Squid. Also
7375 not all comm loops supports large values.
7376 DOC_END
7377
7378 NAME: workers
7379 TYPE: int
7380 LOC: Config.workers
7381 DEFAULT: 1
7382 DOC_START
7383 Number of main Squid processes or "workers" to fork and maintain.
7384 0: "no daemon" mode, like running "squid -N ..."
7385 1: "no SMP" mode, start one main Squid process daemon (default)
7386 N: start N main Squid process daemons (i.e., SMP mode)
7387
7388 In SMP mode, each worker does nearly all what a single Squid daemon
7389 does (e.g., listen on http_port and forward HTTP requests).
7390 DOC_END
7391
7392 NAME: cpu_affinity_map
7393 TYPE: CpuAffinityMap
7394 LOC: Config.cpuAffinityMap
7395 DEFAULT: none
7396 DOC_START
7397 Usage: cpu_affinity_map process_numbers=P1,P2,... cores=C1,C2,...
7398
7399 Sets 1:1 mapping between Squid processes and CPU cores. For example,
7400
7401 cpu_affinity_map process_numbers=1,2,3,4 cores=1,3,5,7
7402
7403 affects processes 1 through 4 only and places them on the first
7404 four even cores, starting with core #1.
7405
7406 CPU cores are numbered starting from 1. Requires support for
7407 sched_getaffinity(2) and sched_setaffinity(2) system calls.
7408
7409 Multiple cpu_affinity_map options are merged.
7410
7411 See also: workers
7412 DOC_END
7413
7414 EOF