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1 /*
2 * WPA Supplicant - driver interface definition
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15 #ifndef DRIVER_H
16 #define DRIVER_H
17
18 #define WPA_SUPPLICANT_DRIVER_VERSION 3
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21
22 #define AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM 0x01
23 #define AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY 0x02
24 #define AUTH_ALG_LEAP 0x04
25 #define AUTH_ALG_FT 0x08
26
27 #define IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA 0
28 #define IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS 1
29
30 #define IEEE80211_CAP_ESS 0x0001
31 #define IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS 0x0002
32 #define IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY 0x0010
33
34 #define SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN 40
35 /**
36 * struct wpa_scan_result - Scan results (old structure)
37 * @bssid: BSSID
38 * @ssid: SSID
39 * @ssid_len: length of the ssid
40 * @wpa_ie: WPA IE
41 * @wpa_ie_len: length of the wpa_ie
42 * @rsn_ie: RSN IE
43 * @rsn_ie_len: length of the RSN IE
44 * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
45 * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
46 * @qual: signal quality
47 * @noise: noise level
48 * @level: signal level
49 * @maxrate: maximum supported rate
50 * @mdie_present: Whether MDIE was included in Beacon/ProbeRsp frame
51 * @mdie: Mobility domain identifier IE (IEEE 802.11r MDIE) (starting from
52 * IE type field)
53 * @tsf: Timestamp
54 *
55 * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
56 * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
57 * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
58 *
59 * This structure is the old data structure used for scan results. It is
60 * obsoleted by the new struct wpa_scan_res structure and the old version is
61 * only included for backwards compatibility with existing driver wrapper
62 * implementations. New implementations are encouraged to implement for struct
63 * wpa_scan_res. The old structure will be removed at some point.
64 */
65 struct wpa_scan_result {
66 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
67 u8 ssid[32];
68 size_t ssid_len;
69 u8 wpa_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
70 size_t wpa_ie_len;
71 u8 rsn_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
72 size_t rsn_ie_len;
73 int freq;
74 u16 caps;
75 int qual;
76 int noise;
77 int level;
78 int maxrate;
79 int mdie_present;
80 u8 mdie[5];
81 u64 tsf;
82 };
83
84
85 #define WPA_SCAN_QUAL_INVALID BIT(0)
86 #define WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID BIT(1)
87 #define WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_INVALID BIT(2)
88 #define WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM BIT(3)
89
90 /**
91 * struct wpa_scan_res - Scan result for an BSS/IBSS
92 * @flags: information flags about the BSS/IBSS (WPA_SCAN_*)
93 * @bssid: BSSID
94 * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
95 * @beacon_int: beacon interval in TUs (host byte order)
96 * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
97 * @qual: signal quality
98 * @noise: noise level
99 * @level: signal level
100 * @tsf: Timestamp
101 * @ie_len: length of the following IE field in octets
102 *
103 * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
104 * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
105 * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
106 *
107 * If the driver does not support reporting all IEs, the IE data structure is
108 * constructed of the IEs that are available. This field will also need to
109 * include SSID in IE format. All drivers are encouraged to be extended to
110 * report all IEs to make it easier to support future additions.
111 */
112 struct wpa_scan_res {
113 unsigned int flags;
114 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
115 int freq;
116 u16 beacon_int;
117 u16 caps;
118 int qual;
119 int noise;
120 int level;
121 u64 tsf;
122 size_t ie_len;
123 /* followed by ie_len octets of IEs */
124 };
125
126 /**
127 * struct wpa_scan_results - Scan results
128 * @res: Array of pointers to allocated variable length scan result entries
129 * @num: Number of entries in the scan result array
130 */
131 struct wpa_scan_results {
132 struct wpa_scan_res **res;
133 size_t num;
134 };
135
136 /**
137 * struct wpa_interface_info - Network interface information
138 * @next: Pointer to the next interface or NULL if this is the last one
139 * @ifname: Interface name that can be used with init() or init2()
140 * @desc: Human readable adapter description (e.g., vendor/model) or NULL if
141 * not available
142 * @drv_bame: struct wpa_driver_ops::name (note: unlike other strings, this one
143 * is not an allocated copy, i.e., get_interfaces() caller will not free
144 * this)
145 */
146 struct wpa_interface_info {
147 struct wpa_interface_info *next;
148 char *ifname;
149 char *desc;
150 const char *drv_name;
151 };
152
153 #define WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS 4
154
155 /**
156 * struct wpa_driver_scan_params - Scan parameters
157 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::scan2().
158 */
159 struct wpa_driver_scan_params {
160 /**
161 * ssids - SSIDs to scan for
162 */
163 struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid {
164 /**
165 * ssid - specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq)
166 * %NULL or zero-length SSID is used to indicate active scan
167 * with wildcard SSID.
168 */
169 const u8 *ssid;
170 /**
171 * ssid_len: Length of the SSID in octets
172 */
173 size_t ssid_len;
174 } ssids[WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS];
175
176 /**
177 * num_ssids - Number of entries in ssids array
178 * Zero indicates a request for a passive scan.
179 */
180 size_t num_ssids;
181
182 /**
183 * extra_ies - Extra IE(s) to add into Probe Request or %NULL
184 */
185 const u8 *extra_ies;
186
187 /**
188 * extra_ies_len - Length of extra_ies in octets
189 */
190 size_t extra_ies_len;
191
192 /**
193 * freqs - Array of frequencies to scan or %NULL for all frequencies
194 *
195 * The frequency is set in MHz. The array is zero-terminated.
196 */
197 int *freqs;
198 };
199
200 /**
201 * struct wpa_driver_auth_params - Authentication parameters
202 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::authenticate().
203 */
204 struct wpa_driver_auth_params {
205 int freq;
206 const u8 *bssid;
207 const u8 *ssid;
208 size_t ssid_len;
209 int auth_alg;
210 const u8 *ie;
211 size_t ie_len;
212 };
213
214 /**
215 * struct wpa_driver_associate_params - Association parameters
216 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::associate().
217 */
218 struct wpa_driver_associate_params {
219 /**
220 * bssid - BSSID of the selected AP
221 * This can be %NULL, if ap_scan=2 mode is used and the driver is
222 * responsible for selecting with which BSS to associate. */
223 const u8 *bssid;
224
225 /**
226 * ssid - The selected SSID
227 */
228 const u8 *ssid;
229 size_t ssid_len;
230
231 /**
232 * freq - Frequency of the channel the selected AP is using
233 * Frequency that the selected AP is using (in MHz as
234 * reported in the scan results)
235 */
236 int freq;
237
238 /**
239 * wpa_ie - WPA information element for (Re)Association Request
240 * WPA information element to be included in (Re)Association
241 * Request (including information element id and length). Use
242 * of this WPA IE is optional. If the driver generates the WPA
243 * IE, it can use pairwise_suite, group_suite, and
244 * key_mgmt_suite to select proper algorithms. In this case,
245 * the driver has to notify wpa_supplicant about the used WPA
246 * IE by generating an event that the interface code will
247 * convert into EVENT_ASSOCINFO data (see below).
248 *
249 * When using WPA2/IEEE 802.11i, wpa_ie is used for RSN IE
250 * instead. The driver can determine which version is used by
251 * looking at the first byte of the IE (0xdd for WPA, 0x30 for
252 * WPA2/RSN).
253 *
254 * When using WPS, wpa_ie is used for WPS IE instead of WPA/RSN IE.
255 */
256 const u8 *wpa_ie;
257 /**
258 * wpa_ie_len - length of the wpa_ie
259 */
260 size_t wpa_ie_len;
261
262 /* The selected pairwise/group cipher and key management
263 * suites. These are usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used. */
264 wpa_cipher pairwise_suite;
265 wpa_cipher group_suite;
266 wpa_key_mgmt key_mgmt_suite;
267
268 /**
269 * auth_alg - Allowed authentication algorithms
270 * Bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
271 */
272 int auth_alg;
273
274 /**
275 * mode - Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
276 */
277 int mode;
278
279 /**
280 * wep_key - WEP keys for static WEP configuration
281 */
282 const u8 *wep_key[4];
283
284 /**
285 * wep_key_len - WEP key length for static WEP configuration
286 */
287 size_t wep_key_len[4];
288
289 /**
290 * wep_tx_keyidx - WEP TX key index for static WEP configuration
291 */
292 int wep_tx_keyidx;
293
294 /**
295 * mgmt_frame_protection - IEEE 802.11w management frame protection
296 */
297 enum {
298 NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION,
299 MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_OPTIONAL,
300 MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED
301 } mgmt_frame_protection;
302
303 /**
304 * ft_ies - IEEE 802.11r / FT information elements
305 * If the supplicant is using IEEE 802.11r (FT) and has the needed keys
306 * for fast transition, this parameter is set to include the IEs that
307 * are to be sent in the next FT Authentication Request message.
308 * update_ft_ies() handler is called to update the IEs for further
309 * FT messages in the sequence.
310 *
311 * The driver should use these IEs only if the target AP is advertising
312 * the same mobility domain as the one included in the MDIE here.
313 *
314 * In ap_scan=2 mode, the driver can use these IEs when moving to a new
315 * AP after the initial association. These IEs can only be used if the
316 * target AP is advertising support for FT and is using the same MDIE
317 * and SSID as the current AP.
318 *
319 * The driver is responsible for reporting the FT IEs received from the
320 * AP's response using wpa_supplicant_event() with EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
321 * type. update_ft_ies() handler will then be called with the FT IEs to
322 * include in the next frame in the authentication sequence.
323 */
324 const u8 *ft_ies;
325
326 /**
327 * ft_ies_len - Length of ft_ies in bytes
328 */
329 size_t ft_ies_len;
330
331 /**
332 * ft_md - FT Mobility domain (6 octets) (also included inside ft_ies)
333 *
334 * This value is provided to allow the driver interface easier access
335 * to the current mobility domain. This value is set to %NULL if no
336 * mobility domain is currently active.
337 */
338 const u8 *ft_md;
339
340 /**
341 * passphrase - RSN passphrase for PSK
342 *
343 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
344 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
345 * the 8..63 character ASCII passphrase, if available. Please note that
346 * this can be %NULL if passphrase was not used to generate the PSK. In
347 * that case, the psk field must be used to fetch the PSK.
348 */
349 const char *passphrase;
350
351 /**
352 * psk - RSN PSK (alternative for passphrase for PSK)
353 *
354 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
355 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
356 * the 32-octet (256-bit) PSK, if available. The driver wrapper should
357 * be prepared to handle %NULL value as an error.
358 */
359 const u8 *psk;
360
361 /**
362 * drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
363 *
364 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
365 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
366 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
367 */
368 int drop_unencrypted;
369 };
370
371 /**
372 * struct wpa_driver_capa - Driver capability information
373 */
374 struct wpa_driver_capa {
375 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA 0x00000001
376 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 0x00000002
377 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK 0x00000004
378 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK 0x00000008
379 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE 0x00000010
380 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT 0x00000020
381 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK 0x00000040
382 unsigned int key_mgmt;
383
384 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 0x00000001
385 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 0x00000002
386 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP 0x00000004
387 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP 0x00000008
388 unsigned int enc;
389
390 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN 0x00000001
391 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED 0x00000002
392 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP 0x00000004
393 unsigned int auth;
394
395 /* Driver generated WPA/RSN IE */
396 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DRIVER_IE 0x00000001
397 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC 0x00000002
398 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME 0x00000004
399 /* Driver takes care of RSN 4-way handshake internally; PMK is configured with
400 * struct wpa_driver_ops::set_key using alg = WPA_ALG_PMK */
401 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE 0x00000008
402 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED 0x00000010
403 /* Driver provides separate commands for authentication and association (SME in
404 * wpa_supplicant). */
405 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME 0x00000020
406 /* Driver supports AP mode */
407 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP 0x00000040
408 unsigned int flags;
409
410 int max_scan_ssids;
411 };
412
413
414 #define WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN 0x00000001
415 #define WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN 0x00000002
416 #define WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS 0x00000004
417
418 struct wpa_channel_data {
419 short chan; /* channel number (IEEE 802.11) */
420 short freq; /* frequency in MHz */
421 int flag; /* flag for user space use (WPA_CHAN_*) */
422 };
423
424 #define WPA_RATE_ERP 0x00000001
425 #define WPA_RATE_BASIC 0x00000002
426 #define WPA_RATE_PREAMBLE2 0x00000004
427 #define WPA_RATE_SUPPORTED 0x00000010
428 #define WPA_RATE_OFDM 0x00000020
429 #define WPA_RATE_CCK 0x00000040
430 #define WPA_RATE_MANDATORY 0x00000100
431
432 struct wpa_rate_data {
433 int rate; /* rate in 100 kbps */
434 int flags; /* WPA_RATE_ flags */
435 };
436
437 typedef enum {
438 WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B,
439 WPA_MODE_IEEE80211G,
440 WPA_MODE_IEEE80211A,
441 NUM_WPA_MODES
442 } wpa_hw_mode;
443
444 struct wpa_hw_modes {
445 wpa_hw_mode mode;
446 int num_channels;
447 struct wpa_channel_data *channels;
448 int num_rates;
449 struct wpa_rate_data *rates;
450 };
451
452
453 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
454 int channel;
455 int ssi;
456 };
457
458
459 /**
460 * struct wpa_driver_ops - Driver interface API definition
461 *
462 * This structure defines the API that each driver interface needs to implement
463 * for core wpa_supplicant code. All driver specific functionality is captured
464 * in this wrapper.
465 */
466 struct wpa_driver_ops {
467 /** Name of the driver interface */
468 const char *name;
469 /** One line description of the driver interface */
470 const char *desc;
471
472 /**
473 * get_bssid - Get the current BSSID
474 * @priv: private driver interface data
475 * @bssid: buffer for BSSID (ETH_ALEN = 6 bytes)
476 *
477 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
478 *
479 * Query kernel driver for the current BSSID and copy it to bssid.
480 * Setting bssid to 00:00:00:00:00:00 is recommended if the STA is not
481 * associated.
482 */
483 int (*get_bssid)(void *priv, u8 *bssid);
484
485 /**
486 * get_ssid - Get the current SSID
487 * @priv: private driver interface data
488 * @ssid: buffer for SSID (at least 32 bytes)
489 *
490 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
491 *
492 * Query kernel driver for the current SSID and copy it to ssid.
493 * Returning zero is recommended if the STA is not associated.
494 *
495 * Note: SSID is an array of octets, i.e., it is not nul terminated and
496 * can, at least in theory, contain control characters (including nul)
497 * and as such, should be processed as binary data, not a printable
498 * string.
499 */
500 int (*get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *ssid);
501
502 /**
503 * set_wpa - Enable/disable WPA support (OBSOLETE)
504 * @priv: private driver interface data
505 * @enabled: 1 = enable, 0 = disable
506 *
507 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
508 *
509 * Note: This function is included for backwards compatibility. This is
510 * called only just after init and just before deinit, so these
511 * functions can be used to implement same functionality and the driver
512 * interface need not define this function.
513 *
514 * Configure the kernel driver to enable/disable WPA support. This may
515 * be empty function, if WPA support is always enabled. Common
516 * configuration items are WPA IE (clearing it when WPA support is
517 * disabled), Privacy flag configuration for capability field (note:
518 * this the value need to set in associate handler to allow plaintext
519 * mode to be used) when trying to associate with, roaming mode (can
520 * allow wpa_supplicant to control roaming if ap_scan=1 is used;
521 * however, drivers can also implement roaming if desired, especially
522 * ap_scan=2 mode is used for this).
523 */
524 int (*set_wpa)(void *priv, int enabled);
525
526 /**
527 * set_key - Configure encryption key
528 * @priv: private driver interface data
529 * @alg: encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
530 * %WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP, %WPA_ALG_IGTK, %WPA_ALG_PMK);
531 * %WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
532 * @addr: address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
533 * broadcast/default keys
534 * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys; 0..4095 for
535 * IGTK
536 * @set_tx: configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
537 * driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
538 * @seq: sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
539 * packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
540 * for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
541 * keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
542 * @seq_len: length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
543 * TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets, IGTK: 6 octets
544 * @key: key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
545 * 8-byte Rx Mic Key
546 * @key_len: length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
547 * TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16, IGTK: 16)
548 *
549 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
550 *
551 * Configure the given key for the kernel driver. If the driver
552 * supports separate individual keys (4 default keys + 1 individual),
553 * addr can be used to determine whether the key is default or
554 * individual. If only 4 keys are supported, the default key with key
555 * index 0 is used as the individual key. STA must be configured to use
556 * it as the default Tx key (set_tx is set) and accept Rx for all the
557 * key indexes. In most cases, WPA uses only key indexes 1 and 2 for
558 * broadcast keys, so key index 0 is available for this kind of
559 * configuration.
560 *
561 * Please note that TKIP keys include separate TX and RX MIC keys and
562 * some drivers may expect them in different order than wpa_supplicant
563 * is using. If the TX/RX keys are swapped, all TKIP encrypted packets
564 * will tricker Michael MIC errors. This can be fixed by changing the
565 * order of MIC keys by swapping te bytes 16..23 and 24..31 of the key
566 * in driver_*.c set_key() implementation, see driver_ndis.c for an
567 * example on how this can be done.
568 */
569 int (*set_key)(void *priv, wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr,
570 int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
571 const u8 *key, size_t key_len);
572
573 /**
574 * init - Initialize driver interface
575 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
576 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
577 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
578 *
579 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
580 *
581 * Initialize driver interface, including event processing for kernel
582 * driver events (e.g., associated, scan results, Michael MIC failure).
583 * This function can allocate a private configuration data area for
584 * @ctx, file descriptor, interface name, etc. information that may be
585 * needed in future driver operations. If this is not used, non-NULL
586 * value will need to be returned because %NULL is used to indicate
587 * failure. The returned value will be used as 'void *priv' data for
588 * all other driver_ops functions.
589 *
590 * The main event loop (eloop.c) of wpa_supplicant can be used to
591 * register callback for read sockets (eloop_register_read_sock()).
592 *
593 * See below for more information about events and
594 * wpa_supplicant_event() function.
595 */
596 void * (*init)(void *ctx, const char *ifname);
597
598 /**
599 * deinit - Deinitialize driver interface
600 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
601 *
602 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
603 * private data buffer if one was allocated in init() handler.
604 */
605 void (*deinit)(void *priv);
606
607 /**
608 * set_param - Set driver configuration parameters
609 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
610 * @param: driver specific configuration parameters
611 *
612 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
613 *
614 * Optional handler for notifying driver interface about configuration
615 * parameters (driver_param).
616 */
617 int (*set_param)(void *priv, const char *param);
618
619 /**
620 * set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures
621 * @priv: private driver interface data
622 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
623 *
624 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
625 *
626 * Configure TKIP countermeasures. When these are enabled, the driver
627 * should drop all received and queued frames that are using TKIP.
628 */
629 int (*set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
630
631 /**
632 * set_drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
633 * @priv: private driver interface data
634 * @enabled: 1 = unencrypted Tx/Rx frames will be dropped, 0 = disabled
635 *
636 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
637 *
638 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
639 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
640 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
641 *
642 * This function is deprecated. New driver wrapper implementations
643 * should use associate() parameter drop_unencrypted instead.
644 */
645 int (*set_drop_unencrypted)(void *priv, int enabled);
646
647 /**
648 * scan - Request the driver to initiate scan (old version)
649 * @priv: private driver interface data
650 * @ssid: specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
651 * all SSIDs (either active scan with wildcard SSID or passive
652 * scan)
653 * @ssid_len: length of the SSID
654 *
655 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
656 *
657 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
658 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
659 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results().
660 *
661 * This function is deprecated. New driver wrapper implementations
662 * should implement support for scan2().
663 */
664 int (*scan)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
665
666 /**
667 * get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results (old version)
668 * @priv: private driver interface data
669 * @results: pointer to buffer for scan results
670 * @max_size: maximum number of entries (buffer size)
671 *
672 * Returns: Number of scan result entries used on success, -1 on
673 * failure
674 *
675 * If scan results include more than max_size BSSes, max_size will be
676 * returned and the remaining entries will not be included in the
677 * buffer.
678 *
679 * This function is deprecated. New driver wrapper implementations
680 * should implement support for get_scan_results2().
681 */
682 int (*get_scan_results)(void *priv,
683 struct wpa_scan_result *results,
684 size_t max_size);
685
686 /**
687 * deauthenticate - Request driver to deauthenticate
688 * @priv: private driver interface data
689 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
690 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the deauthentication
691 * frame
692 *
693 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
694 */
695 int (*deauthenticate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
696
697 /**
698 * disassociate - Request driver to disassociate
699 * @priv: private driver interface data
700 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
701 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the disassociation
702 * frame
703 *
704 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
705 */
706 int (*disassociate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
707
708 /**
709 * associate - Request driver to associate
710 * @priv: private driver interface data
711 * @params: association parameters
712 *
713 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
714 */
715 int (*associate)(void *priv,
716 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params);
717
718 /**
719 * set_auth_alg - Set IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm
720 * @priv: private driver interface data
721 * @auth_alg: bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
722 *
723 * If the driver supports more than one authentication algorithm at the
724 * same time, it should configure all supported algorithms. If not, one
725 * algorithm needs to be selected arbitrarily. Open System
726 * authentication should be ok for most cases and it is recommended to
727 * be used if other options are not supported. Static WEP configuration
728 * may also use Shared Key authentication and LEAP requires its own
729 * algorithm number. For LEAP, user can make sure that only one
730 * algorithm is used at a time by configuring LEAP as the only
731 * supported EAP method. This information is also available in
732 * associate() params, so set_auth_alg may not be needed in case of
733 * most drivers.
734 *
735 * This function is deprecated. New driver wrapper implementations
736 * should use associate() parameter auth_alg instead.
737 *
738 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
739 */
740 int (*set_auth_alg)(void *priv, int auth_alg);
741
742 /**
743 * add_pmkid - Add PMKSA cache entry to the driver
744 * @priv: private driver interface data
745 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
746 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
747 *
748 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
749 *
750 * This function is called when a new PMK is received, as a result of
751 * either normal authentication or RSN pre-authentication.
752 *
753 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
754 * associate(), add_pmkid() can be used to add new PMKSA cache entries
755 * in the driver. If the driver uses wpa_ie from wpa_supplicant, this
756 * driver_ops function does not need to be implemented. Likewise, if
757 * the driver does not support WPA, this function is not needed.
758 */
759 int (*add_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
760
761 /**
762 * remove_pmkid - Remove PMKSA cache entry to the driver
763 * @priv: private driver interface data
764 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
765 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
766 *
767 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
768 *
769 * This function is called when the supplicant drops a PMKSA cache
770 * entry for any reason.
771 *
772 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
773 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
774 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
775 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
776 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
777 * function is not needed.
778 */
779 int (*remove_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
780
781 /**
782 * flush_pmkid - Flush PMKSA cache
783 * @priv: private driver interface data
784 *
785 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
786 *
787 * This function is called when the supplicant drops all PMKSA cache
788 * entries for any reason.
789 *
790 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
791 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
792 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
793 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
794 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
795 * function is not needed.
796 */
797 int (*flush_pmkid)(void *priv);
798
799 /**
800 * get_capa - Get driver capabilities
801 * @priv: private driver interface data
802 *
803 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
804 *
805 * Get driver/firmware/hardware capabilities.
806 */
807 int (*get_capa)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa);
808
809 /**
810 * poll - Poll driver for association information
811 * @priv: private driver interface data
812 *
813 * This is an option callback that can be used when the driver does not
814 * provide event mechanism for association events. This is called when
815 * receiving WPA EAPOL-Key messages that require association
816 * information. The driver interface is supposed to generate associnfo
817 * event before returning from this callback function. In addition, the
818 * driver interface should generate an association event after having
819 * sent out associnfo.
820 */
821 void (*poll)(void *priv);
822
823 /**
824 * get_ifname - Get interface name
825 * @priv: private driver interface data
826 *
827 * Returns: Pointer to the interface name. This can differ from the
828 * interface name used in init() call. Init() is called first.
829 *
830 * This optional function can be used to allow the driver interface to
831 * replace the interface name with something else, e.g., based on an
832 * interface mapping from a more descriptive name.
833 */
834 const char * (*get_ifname)(void *priv);
835
836 /**
837 * get_mac_addr - Get own MAC address
838 * @priv: private driver interface data
839 *
840 * Returns: Pointer to own MAC address or %NULL on failure
841 *
842 * This optional function can be used to get the own MAC address of the
843 * device from the driver interface code. This is only needed if the
844 * l2_packet implementation for the OS does not provide easy access to
845 * a MAC address. */
846 const u8 * (*get_mac_addr)(void *priv);
847
848 /**
849 * send_eapol - Optional function for sending EAPOL packets
850 * @priv: private driver interface data
851 * @dest: Destination MAC address
852 * @proto: Ethertype
853 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
854 * @data_len: Size of the EAPOL packet
855 *
856 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
857 *
858 * This optional function can be used to override l2_packet operations
859 * with driver specific functionality. If this function pointer is set,
860 * l2_packet module is not used at all and the driver interface code is
861 * responsible for receiving and sending all EAPOL packets. The
862 * received EAPOL packets are sent to core code by calling
863 * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(). The driver interface is required to
864 * implement get_mac_addr() handler if send_eapol() is used.
865 */
866 int (*send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *dest, u16 proto,
867 const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
868
869 /**
870 * set_operstate - Sets device operating state to DORMANT or UP
871 * @priv: private driver interface data
872 * @state: 0 = dormant, 1 = up
873 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
874 *
875 * This is an optional function that can be used on operating systems
876 * that support a concept of controlling network device state from user
877 * space applications. This function, if set, gets called with
878 * state = 1 when authentication has been completed and with state = 0
879 * when connection is lost.
880 */
881 int (*set_operstate)(void *priv, int state);
882
883 /**
884 * mlme_setprotection - MLME-SETPROTECTION.request primitive
885 * @priv: Private driver interface data
886 * @addr: Address of the station for which to set protection (may be
887 * %NULL for group keys)
888 * @protect_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_PROTECT_TYPE_*
889 * @key_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_KEY_TYPE_*
890 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
891 *
892 * This is an optional function that can be used to set the driver to
893 * require protection for Tx and/or Rx frames. This uses the layer
894 * interface defined in IEEE 802.11i-2004 clause 10.3.22.1
895 * (MLME-SETPROTECTION.request). Many drivers do not use explicit
896 * set protection operation; instead, they set protection implicitly
897 * based on configured keys.
898 */
899 int (*mlme_setprotection)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int protect_type,
900 int key_type);
901
902 /**
903 * get_hw_feature_data - Get hardware support data (channels and rates)
904 * @priv: Private driver interface data
905 * @num_modes: Variable for returning the number of returned modes
906 * flags: Variable for returning hardware feature flags
907 * Returns: Pointer to allocated hardware data on success or %NULL on
908 * failure. Caller is responsible for freeing this.
909 *
910 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
911 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
912 */
913 struct wpa_hw_modes * (*get_hw_feature_data)(void *priv,
914 u16 *num_modes,
915 u16 *flags);
916
917 /**
918 * set_channel - Set channel
919 * @priv: Private driver interface data
920 * @phymode: WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B, ..
921 * @chan: IEEE 802.11 channel number
922 * @freq: Frequency of the channel in MHz
923 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
924 *
925 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
926 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
927 */
928 int (*set_channel)(void *priv, wpa_hw_mode phymode, int chan,
929 int freq);
930
931 /**
932 * set_ssid - Set SSID
933 * @priv: Private driver interface data
934 * @ssid: SSID
935 * @ssid_len: SSID length
936 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
937 *
938 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
939 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
940 */
941 int (*set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
942
943 /**
944 * set_bssid - Set BSSID
945 * @priv: Private driver interface data
946 * @bssid: BSSID
947 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
948 *
949 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
950 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
951 */
952 int (*set_bssid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid);
953
954 /**
955 * send_mlme - Send management frame from MLME
956 * @priv: Private driver interface data
957 * @data: IEEE 802.11 management frame with IEEE 802.11 header
958 * @data_len: Size of the management frame
959 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
960 *
961 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
962 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
963 */
964 int (*send_mlme)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
965
966 /**
967 * mlme_add_sta - Add a STA entry into the driver/netstack
968 * @priv: Private driver interface data
969 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
970 * @supp_rates: Supported rate set (from (Re)AssocResp); in IEEE 802.11
971 * format (one octet per rate, 1 = 0.5 Mbps)
972 * @supp_rates_len: Number of entries in supp_rates
973 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
974 *
975 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
976 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant. When the MLME code
977 * completes association with an AP, this function is called to
978 * configure the driver/netstack with a STA entry for data frame
979 * processing (TX rate control, encryption/decryption).
980 */
981 int (*mlme_add_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *supp_rates,
982 size_t supp_rates_len);
983
984 /**
985 * mlme_remove_sta - Remove a STA entry from the driver/netstack
986 * @priv: Private driver interface data
987 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
988 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
989 *
990 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
991 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
992 */
993 int (*mlme_remove_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
994
995 /**
996 * update_ft_ies - Update FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs
997 * @priv: Private driver interface data
998 * @md: Mobility domain (2 octets) (also included inside ies)
999 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) or %NULL to remove IEs
1000 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
1001 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1002 *
1003 * The supplicant uses this callback to let the driver know that keying
1004 * material for FT is available and that the driver can use the
1005 * provided IEs in the next message in FT authentication sequence.
1006 *
1007 * This function is only needed for driver that support IEEE 802.11r
1008 * (Fast BSS Transition).
1009 */
1010 int (*update_ft_ies)(void *priv, const u8 *md, const u8 *ies,
1011 size_t ies_len);
1012
1013 /**
1014 * send_ft_action - Send FT Action frame (IEEE 802.11r)
1015 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1016 * @action: Action field value
1017 * @target_ap: Target AP address
1018 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) (FT Request action frame body)
1019 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
1020 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1021 *
1022 * The supplicant uses this callback to request the driver to transmit
1023 * an FT Action frame (action category 6) for over-the-DS fast BSS
1024 * transition.
1025 */
1026 int (*send_ft_action)(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
1027 const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
1028
1029 /**
1030 * get_scan_results2 - Fetch the latest scan results
1031 * @priv: private driver interface data
1032 *
1033 * Returns: Allocated buffer of scan results (caller is responsible for
1034 * freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on failure
1035 */
1036 struct wpa_scan_results * (*get_scan_results2)(void *priv);
1037
1038 /**
1039 * set_probe_req_ie - Set information element(s) for Probe Request
1040 * @priv: private driver interface data
1041 * @ies: Information elements to append or %NULL to remove extra IEs
1042 * @ies_len: Length of the IE buffer in octets
1043 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1044 */
1045 int (*set_probe_req_ie)(void *priv, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
1046
1047 /**
1048 * set_mode - Request driver to set the operating mode
1049 * @priv: private driver interface data
1050 * @mode: Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
1051 *
1052 * This handler will be called before any key configuration and call to
1053 * associate() handler in order to allow the operation mode to be
1054 * configured as early as possible. This information is also available
1055 * in associate() params and as such, driver wrappers may not need
1056 * to implement set_mode() handler.
1057 *
1058 * This function is deprecated. New driver wrapper implementations
1059 * should use associate() parameter mode instead.
1060 *
1061 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1062 */
1063 int (*set_mode)(void *priv, int mode);
1064
1065 /**
1066 * set_country - Set country
1067 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1068 * @alpha2: country to which to switch to
1069 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1070 *
1071 * This function is for drivers which support some form
1072 * of setting a regulatory domain.
1073 */
1074 int (*set_country)(void *priv, const char *alpha2);
1075
1076 /**
1077 * global_init - Global driver initialization
1078 * Returns: Pointer to private data (global), %NULL on failure
1079 *
1080 * This optional function is called to initialize the driver wrapper
1081 * for global data, i.e., data that applies to all interfaces. If this
1082 * function is implemented, global_deinit() will also need to be
1083 * implemented to free the private data. The driver will also likely
1084 * use init2() function instead of init() to get the pointer to global
1085 * data available to per-interface initializer.
1086 */
1087 void * (*global_init)(void);
1088
1089 /**
1090 * global_deinit - Global driver deinitialization
1091 * @priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1092 *
1093 * Terminate any global driver related functionality and free the
1094 * global data structure.
1095 */
1096 void (*global_deinit)(void *priv);
1097
1098 /**
1099 * init2 - Initialize driver interface (with global data)
1100 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
1101 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
1102 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
1103 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1104 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
1105 *
1106 * This function can be used instead of init() if the driver wrapper
1107 * uses global data.
1108 */
1109 void * (*init2)(void *ctx, const char *ifname, void *global_priv);
1110
1111 /**
1112 * get_interfaces - Get information about available interfaces
1113 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1114 * Returns: Allocated buffer of interface information (caller is
1115 * responsible for freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on
1116 * failure
1117 */
1118 struct wpa_interface_info * (*get_interfaces)(void *global_priv);
1119
1120 /**
1121 * scan2 - Request the driver to initiate scan
1122 * @priv: private driver interface data
1123 * @params: Scan parameters
1124 *
1125 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1126 *
1127 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
1128 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
1129 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results2().
1130 */
1131 int (*scan2)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params);
1132
1133 /**
1134 * authenticate - Request driver to authenticate
1135 * @priv: private driver interface data
1136 * @params: authentication parameters
1137 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1138 *
1139 * This is an optional function that can be used with drivers that
1140 * support separate authentication and association steps, i.e., when
1141 * wpa_supplicant can act as the SME. If not implemented, associate()
1142 * function is expected to take care of IEEE 802.11 authentication,
1143 * too.
1144 */
1145 int (*authenticate)(void *priv,
1146 struct wpa_driver_auth_params *params);
1147
1148 int (*set_beacon)(void *priv, const u8 *head, size_t head_len,
1149 const u8 *tail, size_t tail_len, int dtim_period);
1150
1151 int (*set_beacon_int)(void *priv, int value);
1152 };
1153
1154 /**
1155 * enum wpa_event_type - Event type for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
1156 */
1157 typedef enum wpa_event_type {
1158 /**
1159 * EVENT_ASSOC - Association completed
1160 *
1161 * This event needs to be delivered when the driver completes IEEE
1162 * 802.11 association or reassociation successfully.
1163 * wpa_driver_ops::get_bssid() is expected to provide the current BSSID
1164 * after this event has been generated. In addition, optional
1165 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO may be generated just before EVENT_ASSOC to provide
1166 * more information about the association. If the driver interface gets
1167 * both of these events at the same time, it can also include the
1168 * assoc_info data in EVENT_ASSOC call.
1169 */
1170 EVENT_ASSOC,
1171
1172 /**
1173 * EVENT_DISASSOC - Association lost
1174 *
1175 * This event should be called when association is lost either due to
1176 * receiving deauthenticate or disassociate frame from the AP or when
1177 * sending either of these frames to the current AP. If the driver
1178 * supports separate deauthentication event, EVENT_DISASSOC should only
1179 * be used for disassociation and EVENT_DEAUTH for deauthentication.
1180 */
1181 EVENT_DISASSOC,
1182
1183 /**
1184 * EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE - Michael MIC (TKIP) detected
1185 *
1186 * This event must be delivered when a Michael MIC error is detected by
1187 * the local driver. Additional data for event processing is
1188 * provided with union wpa_event_data::michael_mic_failure. This
1189 * information is used to request new encyption key and to initiate
1190 * TKIP countermeasures if needed.
1191 */
1192 EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
1193
1194 /**
1195 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS - Scan results available
1196 *
1197 * This event must be called whenever scan results are available to be
1198 * fetched with struct wpa_driver_ops::get_scan_results(). This event
1199 * is expected to be used some time after struct wpa_driver_ops::scan()
1200 * is called. If the driver provides an unsolicited event when the scan
1201 * has been completed, this event can be used to trigger
1202 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call. If such event is not available from the
1203 * driver, the driver wrapper code is expected to use a registered
1204 * timeout to generate EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call after the time that the
1205 * scan is expected to be completed.
1206 */
1207 EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
1208
1209 /**
1210 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO - Report optional extra information for association
1211 *
1212 * This event can be used to report extra association information for
1213 * EVENT_ASSOC processing. This extra information includes IEs from
1214 * association frames and Beacon/Probe Response frames in union
1215 * wpa_event_data::assoc_info. EVENT_ASSOCINFO must be send just before
1216 * EVENT_ASSOC. Alternatively, the driver interface can include
1217 * assoc_info data in the EVENT_ASSOC call if it has all the
1218 * information available at the same point.
1219 */
1220 EVENT_ASSOCINFO,
1221
1222 /**
1223 * EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS - Report interface status changes
1224 *
1225 * This optional event can be used to report changes in interface
1226 * status (interface added/removed) using union
1227 * wpa_event_data::interface_status. This can be used to trigger
1228 * wpa_supplicant to stop and re-start processing for the interface,
1229 * e.g., when a cardbus card is ejected/inserted.
1230 */
1231 EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS,
1232
1233 /**
1234 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE - Report a candidate AP for pre-authentication
1235 *
1236 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about candidates for
1237 * RSN (WPA2) pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is not responsible
1238 * for scan request (ap_scan=2 mode), this event is required for
1239 * pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is performing scan request
1240 * (ap_scan=1), this event is optional since scan results can be used
1241 * to add pre-authentication candidates. union
1242 * wpa_event_data::pmkid_candidate is used to report the BSSID of the
1243 * candidate and priority of the candidate, e.g., based on the signal
1244 * strength, in order to try to pre-authenticate first with candidates
1245 * that are most likely targets for re-association.
1246 *
1247 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE can be called whenever the driver has updates
1248 * on the candidate list. In addition, it can be called for the current
1249 * AP and APs that have existing PMKSA cache entries. wpa_supplicant
1250 * will automatically skip pre-authentication in cases where a valid
1251 * PMKSA exists. When more than one candidate exists, this event should
1252 * be generated once for each candidate.
1253 *
1254 * Driver will be notified about successful pre-authentication with
1255 * struct wpa_driver_ops::add_pmkid() calls.
1256 */
1257 EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE,
1258
1259 /**
1260 * EVENT_STKSTART - Request STK handshake (MLME-STKSTART.request)
1261 *
1262 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about desire to set
1263 * up secure direct link connection between two stations as defined in
1264 * IEEE 802.11e with a new PeerKey mechanism that replaced the original
1265 * STAKey negotiation. The caller will need to set peer address for the
1266 * event.
1267 */
1268 EVENT_STKSTART,
1269
1270 /**
1271 * EVENT_FT_RESPONSE - Report FT (IEEE 802.11r) response IEs
1272 *
1273 * The driver is expected to report the received FT IEs from
1274 * FT authentication sequence from the AP. The FT IEs are included in
1275 * the extra information in union wpa_event_data::ft_ies.
1276 */
1277 EVENT_FT_RESPONSE,
1278
1279 /**
1280 * EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START - Request RSN authentication in IBSS
1281 *
1282 * The driver can use this event to inform wpa_supplicant about a STA
1283 * in an IBSS with which protected frames could be exchanged. This
1284 * event starts RSN authentication with the other STA to authenticate
1285 * the STA and set up encryption keys with it.
1286 */
1287 EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START,
1288
1289 /**
1290 * EVENT_AUTH - Authentication result
1291 *
1292 * This event should be called when authentication attempt has been
1293 * completed. This is only used if the driver supports separate
1294 * authentication step (struct wpa_driver_ops::authenticate).
1295 * Information about authentication result is included in
1296 * union wpa_event_data::auth.
1297 */
1298 EVENT_AUTH,
1299
1300 /**
1301 * EVENT_DEAUTH - Authentication lost
1302 *
1303 * This event should be called when authentication is lost either due
1304 * to receiving deauthenticate frame from the AP or when sending that
1305 * frame to the current AP.
1306 */
1307 EVENT_DEAUTH,
1308
1309 /**
1310 * EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT - Association rejected
1311 *
1312 * This event should be called when (re)association attempt has been
1313 * rejected by the AP. Information about authentication result is
1314 * included in union wpa_event_data::assoc_reject.
1315 */
1316 EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT
1317 } wpa_event_type;
1318
1319
1320 /**
1321 * union wpa_event_data - Additional data for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
1322 */
1323 union wpa_event_data {
1324 /**
1325 * struct assoc_info - Data for EVENT_ASSOC and EVENT_ASSOCINFO events
1326 *
1327 * This structure is optional for EVENT_ASSOC calls and required for
1328 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO calls. By using EVENT_ASSOC with this data, the
1329 * driver interface does not need to generate separate EVENT_ASSOCINFO
1330 * calls.
1331 */
1332 struct assoc_info {
1333 /**
1334 * req_ies - (Re)Association Request IEs
1335 *
1336 * If the driver generates WPA/RSN IE, this event data must be
1337 * returned for WPA handshake to have needed information. If
1338 * wpa_supplicant-generated WPA/RSN IE is used, this
1339 * information event is optional.
1340 *
1341 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1342 * are not included).
1343 */
1344 u8 *req_ies;
1345
1346 /**
1347 * req_ies_len - Length of req_ies in bytes
1348 */
1349 size_t req_ies_len;
1350
1351 /**
1352 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
1353 *
1354 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
1355 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
1356 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
1357 * interface.
1358 *
1359 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1360 * are not included).
1361 */
1362 u8 *resp_ies;
1363
1364 /**
1365 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
1366 */
1367 size_t resp_ies_len;
1368
1369 /**
1370 * beacon_ies - Beacon or Probe Response IEs
1371 *
1372 * Optional Beacon/ProbeResp data: IEs included in Beacon or
1373 * Probe Response frames from the current AP (i.e., the one
1374 * that the client just associated with). This information is
1375 * used to update WPA/RSN IE for the AP. If this field is not
1376 * set, the results from previous scan will be used. If no
1377 * data for the new AP is found, scan results will be requested
1378 * again (without scan request). At this point, the driver is
1379 * expected to provide WPA/RSN IE for the AP (if WPA/WPA2 is
1380 * used).
1381 *
1382 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1383 * are not included).
1384 */
1385 u8 *beacon_ies;
1386
1387 /**
1388 * beacon_ies_len - Length of beacon_ies */
1389 size_t beacon_ies_len;
1390 } assoc_info;
1391
1392 /**
1393 * struct michael_mic_failure - Data for EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE
1394 */
1395 struct michael_mic_failure {
1396 int unicast;
1397 } michael_mic_failure;
1398
1399 /**
1400 * struct interface_status - Data for EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS
1401 */
1402 struct interface_status {
1403 char ifname[100];
1404 enum {
1405 EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED, EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED
1406 } ievent;
1407 } interface_status;
1408
1409 /**
1410 * struct pmkid_candidate - Data for EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE
1411 */
1412 struct pmkid_candidate {
1413 /** BSSID of the PMKID candidate */
1414 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
1415 /** Smaller the index, higher the priority */
1416 int index;
1417 /** Whether RSN IE includes pre-authenticate flag */
1418 int preauth;
1419 } pmkid_candidate;
1420
1421 /**
1422 * struct stkstart - Data for EVENT_STKSTART
1423 */
1424 struct stkstart {
1425 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
1426 } stkstart;
1427
1428 /**
1429 * struct ft_ies - FT information elements (EVENT_FT_RESPONSE)
1430 *
1431 * During FT (IEEE 802.11r) authentication sequence, the driver is
1432 * expected to use this event to report received FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE,
1433 * RSN IE, TIE, possible resource request) to the supplicant. The FT
1434 * IEs for the next message will be delivered through the
1435 * struct wpa_driver_ops::update_ft_ies() callback.
1436 */
1437 struct ft_ies {
1438 const u8 *ies;
1439 size_t ies_len;
1440 int ft_action;
1441 u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN];
1442 /** Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request */
1443 const u8 *ric_ies;
1444 /** Length of ric_ies buffer in octets */
1445 size_t ric_ies_len;
1446 } ft_ies;
1447
1448 /**
1449 * struct ibss_rsn_start - Data for EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START
1450 */
1451 struct ibss_rsn_start {
1452 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
1453 } ibss_rsn_start;
1454
1455 /**
1456 * struct auth_info - Data for EVENT_AUTH events
1457 */
1458 struct auth_info {
1459 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
1460 u16 auth_type;
1461 u16 status_code;
1462 const u8 *ies;
1463 size_t ies_len;
1464 } auth;
1465
1466 /**
1467 * struct assoc_reject - Data for EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT events
1468 */
1469 struct assoc_reject {
1470 /**
1471 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
1472 *
1473 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
1474 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
1475 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
1476 * interface.
1477 *
1478 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
1479 * are not included).
1480 */
1481 u8 *resp_ies;
1482
1483 /**
1484 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
1485 */
1486 size_t resp_ies_len;
1487
1488 /**
1489 * status_code - Status Code from (Re)association Response
1490 */
1491 u16 status_code;
1492 } assoc_reject;
1493 };
1494
1495 /**
1496 * wpa_supplicant_event - Report a driver event for wpa_supplicant
1497 * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
1498 * with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
1499 * @event: event type (defined above)
1500 * @data: possible extra data for the event
1501 *
1502 * Driver wrapper code should call this function whenever an event is received
1503 * from the driver.
1504 */
1505 void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
1506 union wpa_event_data *data);
1507
1508 /**
1509 * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol - Deliver a received EAPOL frame to wpa_supplicant
1510 * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
1511 * with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
1512 * @src_addr: Source address of the EAPOL frame
1513 * @buf: EAPOL data starting from the EAPOL header (i.e., no Ethernet header)
1514 * @len: Length of the EAPOL data
1515 *
1516 * This function is called for each received EAPOL frame. Most driver
1517 * interfaces rely on more generic OS mechanism for receiving frames through
1518 * l2_packet, but if such a mechanism is not available, the driver wrapper may
1519 * take care of received EAPOL frames and deliver them to the core supplicant
1520 * code by calling this function.
1521 */
1522 void wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
1523 const u8 *buf, size_t len);
1524
1525 void wpa_supplicant_sta_rx(void *ctx, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
1526 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
1527 void wpa_supplicant_sta_free_hw_features(struct wpa_hw_modes *hw_features,
1528 size_t num_hw_features);
1529
1530 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie);
1531 #define WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f201
1532 #define WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f204
1533 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1534 u32 vendor_type);
1535 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1536 u32 vendor_type);
1537 int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res);
1538 void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
1539 void wpa_scan_sort_results(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
1540
1541 #endif /* DRIVER_H */