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firewall: Log packets dropped due to conntrack INVALID state
[people/mfischer/ipfire-2.x.git] / src / initscripts / system / firewall
1 #!/bin/sh
2
3 . /etc/sysconfig/rc
4 . ${rc_functions}
5
6 eval $(/usr/local/bin/readhash /var/ipfire/ppp/settings)
7 eval $(/usr/local/bin/readhash /var/ipfire/ethernet/settings)
8 eval $(/usr/local/bin/readhash /var/ipfire/optionsfw/settings)
9 IFACE=`/bin/cat /var/ipfire/red/iface 2> /dev/null | /usr/bin/tr -d '\012'`
10
11 if [ -f /var/ipfire/red/device ]; then
12 DEVICE=`/bin/cat /var/ipfire/red/device 2> /dev/null | /usr/bin/tr -d '\012'`
13 fi
14
15 NAT_MASK="0x0f000000"
16
17 IPS_REPEAT_MARK="0x80000000"
18 IPS_REPEAT_MASK="0x80000000"
19 IPS_BYPASS_MARK="0x40000000"
20 IPS_BYPASS_MASK="0x40000000"
21
22 function iptables() {
23 /sbin/iptables --wait "$@"
24 }
25
26 iptables_init() {
27 # Flush all rules and delete all custom chains
28 iptables -F
29 iptables -t nat -F
30 iptables -t mangle -F
31 iptables -t raw -F
32 iptables -X
33 iptables -t nat -X
34 iptables -t mangle -X
35 iptables -t raw -X
36
37 # Set up policies
38 iptables -P INPUT DROP
39 iptables -P FORWARD DROP
40 iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
41
42 # Enable TRACE logging to syslog
43 modprobe nf_log_ipv4
44 sysctl -q -w net.netfilter.nf_log.2=nf_log_ipv4
45
46 # IPS Bypass Chain which stores the BYPASS bit in connection tracking
47 iptables -N IPSBYPASS
48 iptables -A IPSBYPASS -j CONNMARK --save-mark --mask "$(( ~IPS_REPEAT_MASK & 0xffffffff ))"
49
50 # Jump into bypass chain when the BYPASS bit is set
51 for chain in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT; do
52 iptables -A "${chain}" -m mark \
53 --mark "$(( IPS_REPEAT_MARK | IPS_BYPASS_MARK ))/$(( IPS_REPEAT_MASK | IPS_BYPASS_MASK ))" -j IPSBYPASS
54 done
55
56 # Empty LOG_DROP and LOG_REJECT chains
57 iptables -N LOG_DROP
58 iptables -A LOG_DROP -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG
59 iptables -A LOG_DROP -j DROP
60 iptables -N LOG_REJECT
61 iptables -A LOG_REJECT -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG
62 iptables -A LOG_REJECT -j REJECT
63
64 # This chain will log, then DROPs packets with certain bad combinations
65 # of flags might indicate a port-scan attempt (xmas, null, etc.)
66 iptables -N PSCAN
67 if [ "$DROPPORTSCAN" == "on" ]; then
68 iptables -A PSCAN -p tcp -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG --log-prefix "DROP_TCP Scan " -m comment --comment "DROP_TCP PScan"
69 iptables -A PSCAN -p udp -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG --log-prefix "DROP_UDP Scan " -m comment --comment "DROP_UDP PScan"
70 iptables -A PSCAN -p icmp -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG --log-prefix "DROP_ICMP Scan " -m comment --comment "DROP_ICMP PScan"
71 iptables -A PSCAN -f -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG --log-prefix "DROP_FRAG Scan " -m comment --comment "DROP_FRAG PScan"
72 fi
73 iptables -A PSCAN -j DROP -m comment --comment "DROP_PScan"
74
75 # New tcp packets without SYN set - could well be an obscure type of port scan
76 # that's not covered above, may just be a broken Windows machine
77 iptables -N NEWNOTSYN
78 if [ "$DROPNEWNOTSYN" == "on" ]; then
79 iptables -A NEWNOTSYN -m limit --limit 10/second -j LOG --log-prefix "DROP_NEWNOTSYN "
80 fi
81 iptables -A NEWNOTSYN -j DROP -m comment --comment "DROP_NEWNOTSYN"
82
83 # Chain to contain all the rules relating to bad TCP flags
84 iptables -N BADTCP
85
86 # Don't check loopback
87 iptables -A BADTCP -i lo -j RETURN
88
89 # Disallow packets frequently used by port-scanners
90 # NMAP FIN/URG/PSH (XMAS scan)
91 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH -j PSCAN
92 # SYN/RST/ACK/FIN/URG
93 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG -j PSCAN
94 # ALL/ALL
95 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j PSCAN
96 # FIN Stealth
97 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN -j PSCAN
98 # SYN/RST (also catches xmas variants that set SYN+RST+...)
99 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST -j PSCAN
100 # SYN/FIN (QueSO or nmap OS probe)
101 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,FIN SYN,FIN -j PSCAN
102 # Null
103 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j PSCAN
104 # NEW TCP without SYN
105 iptables -A BADTCP -p tcp ! --syn -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -j NEWNOTSYN
106
107 iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -j BADTCP
108 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -j BADTCP
109
110 # Connection tracking chains
111 iptables -N CONNTRACK
112 iptables -A CONNTRACK -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
113 iptables -A CONNTRACK -m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j LOG_DROP
114 iptables -A CONNTRACK -p icmp -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED -j ACCEPT
115
116 # Restore any connection marks
117 iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
118
119 # Fix for braindead ISPs
120 iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
121
122 # CUSTOM chains, can be used by the users themselves
123 iptables -N CUSTOMINPUT
124 iptables -A INPUT -j CUSTOMINPUT
125 iptables -N CUSTOMFORWARD
126 iptables -A FORWARD -j CUSTOMFORWARD
127 iptables -N CUSTOMOUTPUT
128 iptables -A OUTPUT -j CUSTOMOUTPUT
129 iptables -t nat -N CUSTOMPREROUTING
130 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -j CUSTOMPREROUTING
131 iptables -t nat -N CUSTOMPOSTROUTING
132 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j CUSTOMPOSTROUTING
133
134 # P2PBLOCK
135 iptables -N P2PBLOCK
136 iptables -A INPUT -j P2PBLOCK
137 iptables -A FORWARD -j P2PBLOCK
138 iptables -A OUTPUT -j P2PBLOCK
139
140 # IPS (Guardian) chains
141 iptables -N GUARDIAN
142 iptables -A INPUT -j GUARDIAN
143 iptables -A FORWARD -j GUARDIAN
144
145 # Block non-established IPsec networks
146 iptables -N IPSECBLOCK
147 iptables -A FORWARD -m policy --dir out --pol none -j IPSECBLOCK
148 iptables -A OUTPUT -m policy --dir out --pol none -j IPSECBLOCK
149
150 # Block OpenVPN transfer networks
151 iptables -N OVPNBLOCK
152 iptables -A INPUT -i tun+ -j OVPNBLOCK
153 iptables -A FORWARD -i tun+ -j OVPNBLOCK
154 iptables -A FORWARD -o tun+ -j OVPNBLOCK
155
156 # IPS (Suricata) chains
157 iptables -N IPS_INPUT
158 iptables -N IPS_FORWARD
159 iptables -N IPS_OUTPUT
160
161 for chain in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT; do
162 iptables -A "${chain}" -m mark --mark "0x0/$(( IPS_REPEAT_MASK | IPS_BYPASS_MASK ))" -j "IPS_${chain}"
163 done
164
165 # OpenVPN transfer network translation
166 iptables -t nat -N OVPNNAT
167 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j OVPNNAT
168
169 # IPTV chains for IGMPPROXY
170 iptables -N IPTVINPUT
171 iptables -A INPUT -j IPTVINPUT
172 iptables -N IPTVFORWARD
173 iptables -A FORWARD -j IPTVFORWARD
174
175 # Allow to ping the firewall.
176 iptables -N ICMPINPUT
177 iptables -A INPUT -j ICMPINPUT
178 iptables -A ICMPINPUT -p icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT
179
180 # Accept everything on loopback
181 iptables -N LOOPBACK
182 iptables -A LOOPBACK -i lo -j ACCEPT
183 iptables -A LOOPBACK -o lo -j ACCEPT
184
185 # Filter all packets with loopback addresses on non-loopback interfaces.
186 iptables -A LOOPBACK -s 127.0.0.0/8 -j DROP
187 iptables -A LOOPBACK -d 127.0.0.0/8 -j DROP
188
189 for i in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT; do
190 iptables -A ${i} -j LOOPBACK
191 done
192
193 # Captive portal
194 iptables -N CAPTIVE_PORTAL
195 iptables -N CAPTIVE_PORTAL_CLIENTS
196 for i in INPUT FORWARD; do
197 iptables -A ${i} -j CAPTIVE_PORTAL
198 done
199
200 # Accept everything connected
201 for i in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT; do
202 iptables -A ${i} -j CONNTRACK
203 done
204
205 # Allow DHCP
206 iptables -N DHCPINPUT
207 iptables -A DHCPINPUT -p udp --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
208 iptables -A DHCPINPUT -p tcp --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
209
210 iptables -N DHCPOUTPUT
211 iptables -A DHCPOUTPUT -p udp --sport 67 --dport 68 -j ACCEPT
212 iptables -A DHCPOUTPUT -p tcp --sport 67 --dport 68 -j ACCEPT
213
214 # Allow DHCP on GREEN
215 iptables -N DHCPGREENINPUT
216 iptables -N DHCPGREENOUTPUT
217 if [ -n "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
218 iptables -A INPUT -i "${GREEN_DEV}" -j DHCPGREENINPUT
219 iptables -A OUTPUT -o "${GREEN_DEV}" -j DHCPGREENOUTPUT
220 fi
221
222 # Allow DHCP on BLUE to be turned on/off
223 iptables -N DHCPBLUEINPUT
224 iptables -N DHCPBLUEOUTPUT
225 if [ -n "${BLUE_DEV}" ]; then
226 iptables -A INPUT -i "${BLUE_DEV}" -j DHCPBLUEINPUT
227 iptables -A OUTPUT -o "${BLUE_DEV}" -j DHCPBLUEOUTPUT
228 fi
229
230 # Location Block
231 iptables -N LOCATIONBLOCK
232 iptables -A INPUT -j LOCATIONBLOCK
233 iptables -A FORWARD -j LOCATIONBLOCK
234
235 # trafic from ipsecX/TUN/TAP interfaces, before "-i GREEN_DEV" accept everything
236 iptables -N IPSECINPUT
237 iptables -N IPSECFORWARD
238 iptables -N IPSECOUTPUT
239 iptables -A INPUT -j IPSECINPUT
240 iptables -A FORWARD -j IPSECFORWARD
241 iptables -A OUTPUT -j IPSECOUTPUT
242 iptables -t nat -N IPSECNAT
243 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j IPSECNAT
244
245 # localhost and ethernet.
246 # Always allow accessing the web GUI from GREEN.
247 iptables -N GUIINPUT
248 iptables -A INPUT -j GUIINPUT
249 if [ -n "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
250 iptables -A GUIINPUT -i "${GREEN_DEV}" -p tcp --dport 444 -j ACCEPT
251 fi
252
253 # WIRELESS chains
254 iptables -N WIRELESSINPUT
255 iptables -A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -j WIRELESSINPUT
256 iptables -N WIRELESSFORWARD
257 iptables -A FORWARD -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -j WIRELESSFORWARD
258
259 # OpenVPN
260 iptables -N OVPNINPUT
261 iptables -A INPUT -j OVPNINPUT
262
263 # Tor (inbound and outbound)
264 iptables -N TOR_INPUT
265 iptables -A INPUT -j TOR_INPUT
266 iptables -N TOR_OUTPUT
267 iptables -A OUTPUT -j TOR_OUTPUT
268
269 # Jump into the actual firewall ruleset.
270 iptables -N INPUTFW
271 iptables -A INPUT -j INPUTFW
272
273 iptables -N OUTGOINGFW
274 iptables -A OUTPUT -j OUTGOINGFW
275
276 iptables -N FORWARDFW
277 iptables -A FORWARD -j FORWARDFW
278
279 # SNAT rules
280 iptables -t nat -N NAT_SOURCE
281 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j NAT_SOURCE
282
283 # Captive Portal
284 iptables -t nat -N CAPTIVE_PORTAL
285 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -j CAPTIVE_PORTAL
286
287 # Custom prerouting chains (for transparent proxy)
288 iptables -t nat -N SQUID
289 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -j SQUID
290
291 # DNAT rules
292 iptables -t nat -N NAT_DESTINATION
293 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -j NAT_DESTINATION
294 iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -j NAT_DESTINATION
295
296 iptables -t mangle -N NAT_DESTINATION
297 iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j NAT_DESTINATION
298
299 iptables -t nat -N NAT_DESTINATION_FIX
300 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j NAT_DESTINATION_FIX
301
302 if [ -n "${GREEN_ADDRESS}" ]; then
303 iptables -t nat -A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
304 -m mark --mark "0x01000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT --to-source "${GREEN_ADDRESS}"
305 fi
306
307 if [ -n "${BLUE_ADDRESS}" ]; then
308 iptables -t nat -A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
309 -m mark --mark "0x02000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT --to-source "${BLUE_ADDRESS}"
310 fi
311
312 if [ -n "${ORANGE_ADDRESS}" ]; then
313 iptables -t nat -A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
314 -m mark --mark "0x04000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT --to-source "${ORANGE_ADDRESS}"
315 fi
316
317 # RED chain, used for the red interface
318 iptables -N REDINPUT
319 iptables -A INPUT -j REDINPUT
320 iptables -N REDFORWARD
321 iptables -A FORWARD -j REDFORWARD
322 iptables -t nat -N REDNAT
323 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j REDNAT
324
325 # Populate IPsec chains
326 /usr/lib/firewall/ipsec-policy
327
328 # Apply OpenVPN firewall rules
329 /usr/local/bin/openvpnctrl --firewall-rules
330
331 # run wirelessctrl
332 /usr/local/bin/wirelessctrl
333
334 # run captivectrl
335 /usr/local/bin/captivectrl
336
337 # POLICY CHAIN
338 iptables -N POLICYIN
339 iptables -A INPUT -j POLICYIN
340 iptables -N POLICYFWD
341 iptables -A FORWARD -j POLICYFWD
342 iptables -N POLICYOUT
343 iptables -A OUTPUT -j POLICYOUT
344
345 # Initialize firewall policies.
346 /usr/sbin/firewall-policy
347
348 # Install firewall rules for the red interface.
349 iptables_red_up
350
351 # If red has not been brought up yet, we will
352 # add the blocking rules for MASQUERADE
353 if [ ! -e "/var/ipfire/red/active" ]; then
354 iptables_red_down
355 fi
356 }
357
358 iptables_red_up() {
359 iptables -F REDINPUT
360 iptables -F REDFORWARD
361 iptables -t nat -F REDNAT
362
363 # PPPoE / PPTP Device
364 if [ "$IFACE" != "" ]; then
365 # PPPoE / PPTP
366 if [ "$DEVICE" != "" ]; then
367 iptables -A REDINPUT -i $DEVICE -j ACCEPT
368 fi
369 if [ "$RED_TYPE" == "PPTP" -o "$RED_TYPE" == "PPPOE" ]; then
370 if [ "$RED_DEV" != "" ]; then
371 iptables -A REDINPUT -i $RED_DEV -j ACCEPT
372 fi
373 fi
374 fi
375
376 # PPTP over DHCP
377 if [ "$DEVICE" != "" -a "$TYPE" == "PPTP" -a "$METHOD" == "DHCP" ]; then
378 iptables -A REDINPUT -p tcp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $DEVICE -j ACCEPT
379 iptables -A REDINPUT -p udp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $DEVICE -j ACCEPT
380 fi
381
382 if [ "$IFACE" != "" -a -f /var/ipfire/red/active ]; then
383 # DHCP
384 if [ "$RED_DEV" != "" -a "$RED_TYPE" == "DHCP" ]; then
385 iptables -A REDINPUT -p tcp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
386 iptables -A REDINPUT -p udp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
387 fi
388 if [ "$METHOD" == "DHCP" -a "$PROTOCOL" == "RFC1483" ]; then
389 iptables -A REDINPUT -p tcp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
390 iptables -A REDINPUT -p udp --source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
391 fi
392
393 # Outgoing masquerading (don't masqerade IPsec)
394 iptables -t nat -A REDNAT -m policy --pol ipsec --dir=out -o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
395
396 if [ "${IFACE}" = "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
397 iptables -t nat -A REDNAT -i "${GREEN_DEV}" -o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
398 fi
399
400 local NO_MASQ_NETWORKS
401
402 if [ "${MASQUERADE_GREEN}" = "off" ]; then
403 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${GREEN_NETADDRESS}/${GREEN_NETMASK}"
404 fi
405
406 if [ "${MASQUERADE_BLUE}" = "off" ]; then
407 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${BLUE_NETADDRESS}/${BLUE_NETMASK}"
408 fi
409
410 if [ "${MASQUERADE_ORANGE}" = "off" ]; then
411 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${ORANGE_NETADDRESS}/${ORANGE_NETMASK}"
412 fi
413
414 local network
415 for network in ${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS}; do
416 iptables -t nat -A REDNAT -s "${network}" -o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
417 done
418
419 # Masquerade everything else
420 iptables -t nat -A REDNAT -o $IFACE -j MASQUERADE
421 fi
422
423 # Reload all rules.
424 /usr/local/bin/firewallctrl
425 }
426
427 iptables_red_down() {
428 # Prohibit packets to reach the masquerading rule
429 # while the WAN interface is down - this is required to
430 # circumvent udp related NAT issues
431 # http://forum.ipfire.org/index.php?topic=11127.0
432 if [ -n "${IFACE}" ]; then
433 iptables -F REDFORWARD
434 iptables -A REDFORWARD -o "${IFACE}" -j DROP
435 fi
436
437 # Reload all rules.
438 /usr/local/bin/firewallctrl
439 }
440
441 # See how we were called.
442 case "$1" in
443 start)
444 boot_mesg "Setting up firewall"
445 iptables_init
446 evaluate_retval
447 ;;
448 reload|up)
449 boot_mesg "Reloading firewall"
450 iptables_red_up
451 evaluate_retval
452 ;;
453 down)
454 boot_mesg "Disabling firewall access to RED"
455 iptables_red_down
456 evaluate_retval
457 ;;
458 restart)
459 $0 start
460 ;;
461 *)
462 echo "Usage: $0 {start|reload|restart}"
463 exit 1
464 ;;
465 esac
466
467 exit 0