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1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
2
3 /***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include <sys/signalfd.h>
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include <linux/sockios.h>
25 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
26 #include <sys/mman.h>
27 #include <sys/timerfd.h>
28
29 #include <libudev.h>
30
31 #include "sd-journal.h"
32 #include "sd-messages.h"
33 #include "sd-daemon.h"
34 #include "fileio.h"
35 #include "mkdir.h"
36 #include "hashmap.h"
37 #include "journal-file.h"
38 #include "socket-util.h"
39 #include "cgroup-util.h"
40 #include "list.h"
41 #include "missing.h"
42 #include "conf-parser.h"
43 #include "selinux-util.h"
44 #include "journal-internal.h"
45 #include "journal-vacuum.h"
46 #include "journal-authenticate.h"
47 #include "journald-rate-limit.h"
48 #include "journald-kmsg.h"
49 #include "journald-syslog.h"
50 #include "journald-stream.h"
51 #include "journald-console.h"
52 #include "journald-native.h"
53 #include "journald-audit.h"
54 #include "journald-server.h"
55
56 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
57 #include <sys/acl.h>
58 #include <acl/libacl.h>
59 #include "acl-util.h"
60 #endif
61
62 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
63 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
64 #endif
65
66 #define USER_JOURNALS_MAX 1024
67
68 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_INTERVAL_USEC (5*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
69 #define DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL (30*USEC_PER_SEC)
70 #define DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST 1000
71 #define DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_USEC USEC_PER_MONTH
72
73 #define RECHECK_AVAILABLE_SPACE_USEC (30*USEC_PER_SEC)
74
75 static const char* const storage_table[_STORAGE_MAX] = {
76 [STORAGE_AUTO] = "auto",
77 [STORAGE_VOLATILE] = "volatile",
78 [STORAGE_PERSISTENT] = "persistent",
79 [STORAGE_NONE] = "none"
80 };
81
82 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(storage, Storage);
83 DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM(config_parse_storage, storage, Storage, "Failed to parse storage setting");
84
85 static const char* const split_mode_table[_SPLIT_MAX] = {
86 [SPLIT_LOGIN] = "login",
87 [SPLIT_UID] = "uid",
88 [SPLIT_NONE] = "none",
89 };
90
91 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(split_mode, SplitMode);
92 DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM(config_parse_split_mode, split_mode, SplitMode, "Failed to parse split mode setting");
93
94 static uint64_t available_space(Server *s, bool verbose) {
95 char ids[33];
96 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
97 sd_id128_t machine;
98 struct statvfs ss;
99 uint64_t sum = 0, ss_avail = 0, avail = 0;
100 int r;
101 _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
102 usec_t ts;
103 const char *f;
104 JournalMetrics *m;
105
106 ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
107
108 if (s->cached_available_space_timestamp + RECHECK_AVAILABLE_SPACE_USEC > ts
109 && !verbose)
110 return s->cached_available_space;
111
112 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
113 if (r < 0)
114 return 0;
115
116 if (s->system_journal) {
117 f = "/var/log/journal/";
118 m = &s->system_metrics;
119 } else {
120 f = "/run/log/journal/";
121 m = &s->runtime_metrics;
122 }
123
124 assert(m);
125
126 p = strappend(f, sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids));
127 if (!p)
128 return 0;
129
130 d = opendir(p);
131 if (!d)
132 return 0;
133
134 if (fstatvfs(dirfd(d), &ss) < 0)
135 return 0;
136
137 for (;;) {
138 struct stat st;
139 struct dirent *de;
140
141 errno = 0;
142 de = readdir(d);
143 if (!de && errno != 0)
144 return 0;
145
146 if (!de)
147 break;
148
149 if (!endswith(de->d_name, ".journal") &&
150 !endswith(de->d_name, ".journal~"))
151 continue;
152
153 if (fstatat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
154 continue;
155
156 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
157 continue;
158
159 sum += (uint64_t) st.st_blocks * 512UL;
160 }
161
162 ss_avail = ss.f_bsize * ss.f_bavail;
163
164 /* If we reached a high mark, we will always allow this much
165 * again, unless usage goes above max_use. This watermark
166 * value is cached so that we don't give up space on pressure,
167 * but hover below the maximum usage. */
168
169 if (m->use < sum)
170 m->use = sum;
171
172 avail = LESS_BY(ss_avail, m->keep_free);
173
174 s->cached_available_space = LESS_BY(MIN(m->max_use, avail), sum);
175 s->cached_available_space_timestamp = ts;
176
177 if (verbose) {
178 char fb1[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], fb2[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], fb3[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX],
179 fb4[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], fb5[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];
180
181 server_driver_message(s, SD_MESSAGE_JOURNAL_USAGE,
182 "%s journal is using %s (max allowed %s, "
183 "trying to leave %s free of %s available → current limit %s).",
184 s->system_journal ? "Permanent" : "Runtime",
185 format_bytes(fb1, sizeof(fb1), sum),
186 format_bytes(fb2, sizeof(fb2), m->max_use),
187 format_bytes(fb3, sizeof(fb3), m->keep_free),
188 format_bytes(fb4, sizeof(fb4), ss_avail),
189 format_bytes(fb5, sizeof(fb5), s->cached_available_space + sum));
190 }
191
192 return s->cached_available_space;
193 }
194
195 void server_fix_perms(Server *s, JournalFile *f, uid_t uid) {
196 int r;
197 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
198 acl_t acl;
199 acl_entry_t entry;
200 acl_permset_t permset;
201 #endif
202
203 assert(f);
204
205 r = fchmod(f->fd, 0640);
206 if (r < 0)
207 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to fix access mode on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
208
209 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
210 if (uid <= SYSTEM_UID_MAX)
211 return;
212
213 acl = acl_get_fd(f->fd);
214 if (!acl) {
215 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to read ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
216 return;
217 }
218
219 r = acl_find_uid(acl, uid, &entry);
220 if (r <= 0) {
221
222 if (acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) < 0 ||
223 acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_USER) < 0 ||
224 acl_set_qualifier(entry, &uid) < 0) {
225 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to patch ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
226 goto finish;
227 }
228 }
229
230 /* We do not recalculate the mask unconditionally here,
231 * so that the fchmod() mask above stays intact. */
232 if (acl_get_permset(entry, &permset) < 0 ||
233 acl_add_perm(permset, ACL_READ) < 0 ||
234 calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&acl) < 0) {
235 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to patch ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
236 goto finish;
237 }
238
239 if (acl_set_fd(f->fd, acl) < 0)
240 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to set ACL on %s, ignoring: %m", f->path);
241
242 finish:
243 acl_free(acl);
244 #endif
245 }
246
247 static JournalFile* find_journal(Server *s, uid_t uid) {
248 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
249 int r;
250 JournalFile *f;
251 sd_id128_t machine;
252
253 assert(s);
254
255 /* We split up user logs only on /var, not on /run. If the
256 * runtime file is open, we write to it exclusively, in order
257 * to guarantee proper order as soon as we flush /run to
258 * /var and close the runtime file. */
259
260 if (s->runtime_journal)
261 return s->runtime_journal;
262
263 if (uid <= SYSTEM_UID_MAX)
264 return s->system_journal;
265
266 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
267 if (r < 0)
268 return s->system_journal;
269
270 f = ordered_hashmap_get(s->user_journals, UINT32_TO_PTR(uid));
271 if (f)
272 return f;
273
274 if (asprintf(&p, "/var/log/journal/" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "/user-"UID_FMT".journal",
275 SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(machine), uid) < 0)
276 return s->system_journal;
277
278 while (ordered_hashmap_size(s->user_journals) >= USER_JOURNALS_MAX) {
279 /* Too many open? Then let's close one */
280 f = ordered_hashmap_steal_first(s->user_journals);
281 assert(f);
282 journal_file_close(f);
283 }
284
285 r = journal_file_open_reliably(p, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, s->compress, s->seal, &s->system_metrics, s->mmap, NULL, &f);
286 if (r < 0)
287 return s->system_journal;
288
289 server_fix_perms(s, f, uid);
290
291 r = ordered_hashmap_put(s->user_journals, UINT32_TO_PTR(uid), f);
292 if (r < 0) {
293 journal_file_close(f);
294 return s->system_journal;
295 }
296
297 return f;
298 }
299
300 static int do_rotate(Server *s, JournalFile **f, const char* name,
301 bool seal, uint32_t uid) {
302 int r;
303 assert(s);
304
305 if (!*f)
306 return -EINVAL;
307
308 r = journal_file_rotate(f, s->compress, seal);
309 if (r < 0)
310 if (*f)
311 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to rotate %s: %m",
312 (*f)->path);
313 else
314 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create new %s journal: %m",
315 name);
316 else
317 server_fix_perms(s, *f, uid);
318 return r;
319 }
320
321 void server_rotate(Server *s) {
322 JournalFile *f;
323 void *k;
324 Iterator i;
325 int r;
326
327 log_debug("Rotating...");
328
329 do_rotate(s, &s->runtime_journal, "runtime", false, 0);
330 do_rotate(s, &s->system_journal, "system", s->seal, 0);
331
332 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(f, k, s->user_journals, i) {
333 r = do_rotate(s, &f, "user", s->seal, PTR_TO_UINT32(k));
334 if (r >= 0)
335 ordered_hashmap_replace(s->user_journals, k, f);
336 else if (!f)
337 /* Old file has been closed and deallocated */
338 ordered_hashmap_remove(s->user_journals, k);
339 }
340 }
341
342 void server_sync(Server *s) {
343 JournalFile *f;
344 void *k;
345 Iterator i;
346 int r;
347
348 if (s->system_journal) {
349 r = journal_file_set_offline(s->system_journal);
350 if (r < 0)
351 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync system journal: %m");
352 }
353
354 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(f, k, s->user_journals, i) {
355 r = journal_file_set_offline(f);
356 if (r < 0)
357 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync user journal: %m");
358 }
359
360 if (s->sync_event_source) {
361 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->sync_event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
362 if (r < 0)
363 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to disable sync timer source: %m");
364 }
365
366 s->sync_scheduled = false;
367 }
368
369 static void do_vacuum(Server *s, char *ids, JournalFile *f, const char* path,
370 JournalMetrics *metrics) {
371 char *p;
372 int r;
373
374 if (!f)
375 return;
376
377 p = strappenda(path, ids);
378 r = journal_directory_vacuum(p, metrics->max_use, s->max_retention_usec, &s->oldest_file_usec, false);
379 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
380 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to vacuum %s: %m", p);
381 }
382
383 void server_vacuum(Server *s) {
384 char ids[33];
385 sd_id128_t machine;
386 int r;
387
388 log_debug("Vacuuming...");
389
390 s->oldest_file_usec = 0;
391
392 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
393 if (r < 0) {
394 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine ID: %m");
395 return;
396 }
397 sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids);
398
399 do_vacuum(s, ids, s->system_journal, "/var/log/journal/", &s->system_metrics);
400 do_vacuum(s, ids, s->runtime_journal, "/run/log/journal/", &s->runtime_metrics);
401
402 s->cached_available_space_timestamp = 0;
403 }
404
405 static void server_cache_machine_id(Server *s) {
406 sd_id128_t id;
407 int r;
408
409 assert(s);
410
411 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&id);
412 if (r < 0)
413 return;
414
415 sd_id128_to_string(id, stpcpy(s->machine_id_field, "_MACHINE_ID="));
416 }
417
418 static void server_cache_boot_id(Server *s) {
419 sd_id128_t id;
420 int r;
421
422 assert(s);
423
424 r = sd_id128_get_boot(&id);
425 if (r < 0)
426 return;
427
428 sd_id128_to_string(id, stpcpy(s->boot_id_field, "_BOOT_ID="));
429 }
430
431 static void server_cache_hostname(Server *s) {
432 _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
433 char *x;
434
435 assert(s);
436
437 t = gethostname_malloc();
438 if (!t)
439 return;
440
441 x = strappend("_HOSTNAME=", t);
442 if (!x)
443 return;
444
445 free(s->hostname_field);
446 s->hostname_field = x;
447 }
448
449 bool shall_try_append_again(JournalFile *f, int r) {
450
451 /* -E2BIG Hit configured limit
452 -EFBIG Hit fs limit
453 -EDQUOT Quota limit hit
454 -ENOSPC Disk full
455 -EHOSTDOWN Other machine
456 -EBUSY Unclean shutdown
457 -EPROTONOSUPPORT Unsupported feature
458 -EBADMSG Corrupted
459 -ENODATA Truncated
460 -ESHUTDOWN Already archived */
461
462 if (r == -E2BIG || r == -EFBIG || r == -EDQUOT || r == -ENOSPC)
463 log_debug("%s: Allocation limit reached, rotating.", f->path);
464 else if (r == -EHOSTDOWN)
465 log_info("%s: Journal file from other machine, rotating.", f->path);
466 else if (r == -EBUSY)
467 log_info("%s: Unclean shutdown, rotating.", f->path);
468 else if (r == -EPROTONOSUPPORT)
469 log_info("%s: Unsupported feature, rotating.", f->path);
470 else if (r == -EBADMSG || r == -ENODATA || r == ESHUTDOWN)
471 log_warning("%s: Journal file corrupted, rotating.", f->path);
472 else
473 return false;
474
475 return true;
476 }
477
478 static void write_to_journal(Server *s, uid_t uid, struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n, int priority) {
479 JournalFile *f;
480 bool vacuumed = false;
481 int r;
482
483 assert(s);
484 assert(iovec);
485 assert(n > 0);
486
487 f = find_journal(s, uid);
488 if (!f)
489 return;
490
491 if (journal_file_rotate_suggested(f, s->max_file_usec)) {
492 log_debug("%s: Journal header limits reached or header out-of-date, rotating.", f->path);
493 server_rotate(s);
494 server_vacuum(s);
495 vacuumed = true;
496
497 f = find_journal(s, uid);
498 if (!f)
499 return;
500 }
501
502 r = journal_file_append_entry(f, NULL, iovec, n, &s->seqnum, NULL, NULL);
503 if (r >= 0) {
504 server_schedule_sync(s, priority);
505 return;
506 }
507
508 if (vacuumed || !shall_try_append_again(f, r)) {
509 size_t size = 0;
510 unsigned i;
511 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
512 size += iovec[i].iov_len;
513
514 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write entry (%d items, %zu bytes), ignoring: %m", n, size);
515 return;
516 }
517
518 server_rotate(s);
519 server_vacuum(s);
520
521 f = find_journal(s, uid);
522 if (!f)
523 return;
524
525 log_debug("Retrying write.");
526 r = journal_file_append_entry(f, NULL, iovec, n, &s->seqnum, NULL, NULL);
527 if (r < 0) {
528 size_t size = 0;
529 unsigned i;
530 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
531 size += iovec[i].iov_len;
532
533 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write entry (%d items, %zu bytes) despite vacuuming, ignoring: %m", n, size);
534 } else
535 server_schedule_sync(s, priority);
536 }
537
538 static void dispatch_message_real(
539 Server *s,
540 struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n, unsigned m,
541 const struct ucred *ucred,
542 const struct timeval *tv,
543 const char *label, size_t label_len,
544 const char *unit_id,
545 int priority,
546 pid_t object_pid) {
547
548 char pid[sizeof("_PID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t)],
549 uid[sizeof("_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)],
550 gid[sizeof("_GID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(gid_t)],
551 owner_uid[sizeof("_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)],
552 source_time[sizeof("_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t)],
553 o_uid[sizeof("OBJECT_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)],
554 o_gid[sizeof("OBJECT_GID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(gid_t)],
555 o_owner_uid[sizeof("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)];
556 uid_t object_uid;
557 gid_t object_gid;
558 char *x;
559 int r;
560 char *t, *c;
561 uid_t realuid = 0, owner = 0, journal_uid;
562 bool owner_valid = false;
563 #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
564 char audit_session[sizeof("_AUDIT_SESSION=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint32_t)],
565 audit_loginuid[sizeof("_AUDIT_LOGINUID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)],
566 o_audit_session[sizeof("OBJECT_AUDIT_SESSION=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint32_t)],
567 o_audit_loginuid[sizeof("OBJECT_AUDIT_LOGINUID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)];
568
569 uint32_t audit;
570 uid_t loginuid;
571 #endif
572
573 assert(s);
574 assert(iovec);
575 assert(n > 0);
576 assert(n + N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + (object_pid ? N_IOVEC_OBJECT_FIELDS : 0) <= m);
577
578 if (ucred) {
579 realuid = ucred->uid;
580
581 sprintf(pid, "_PID="PID_FMT, ucred->pid);
582 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], pid);
583
584 sprintf(uid, "_UID="UID_FMT, ucred->uid);
585 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], uid);
586
587 sprintf(gid, "_GID="GID_FMT, ucred->gid);
588 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], gid);
589
590 r = get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &t);
591 if (r >= 0) {
592 x = strappenda("_COMM=", t);
593 free(t);
594 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
595 }
596
597 r = get_process_exe(ucred->pid, &t);
598 if (r >= 0) {
599 x = strappenda("_EXE=", t);
600 free(t);
601 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
602 }
603
604 r = get_process_cmdline(ucred->pid, 0, false, &t);
605 if (r >= 0) {
606 x = strappenda("_CMDLINE=", t);
607 free(t);
608 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
609 }
610
611 r = get_process_capeff(ucred->pid, &t);
612 if (r >= 0) {
613 x = strappenda("_CAP_EFFECTIVE=", t);
614 free(t);
615 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
616 }
617
618 #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
619 r = audit_session_from_pid(ucred->pid, &audit);
620 if (r >= 0) {
621 sprintf(audit_session, "_AUDIT_SESSION=%"PRIu32, audit);
622 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_session);
623 }
624
625 r = audit_loginuid_from_pid(ucred->pid, &loginuid);
626 if (r >= 0) {
627 sprintf(audit_loginuid, "_AUDIT_LOGINUID="UID_FMT, loginuid);
628 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_loginuid);
629 }
630 #endif
631
632 r = cg_pid_get_path_shifted(ucred->pid, s->cgroup_root, &c);
633 if (r >= 0) {
634 char *session = NULL;
635
636 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_CGROUP=", c);
637 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
638
639 r = cg_path_get_session(c, &t);
640 if (r >= 0) {
641 session = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_SESSION=", t);
642 free(t);
643 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], session);
644 }
645
646 if (cg_path_get_owner_uid(c, &owner) >= 0) {
647 owner_valid = true;
648
649 sprintf(owner_uid, "_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID="UID_FMT, owner);
650 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], owner_uid);
651 }
652
653 if (cg_path_get_unit(c, &t) >= 0) {
654 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", t);
655 free(t);
656 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
657 } else if (unit_id && !session) {
658 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit_id);
659 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
660 }
661
662 if (cg_path_get_user_unit(c, &t) >= 0) {
663 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", t);
664 free(t);
665 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
666 } else if (unit_id && session) {
667 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", unit_id);
668 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
669 }
670
671 if (cg_path_get_slice(c, &t) >= 0) {
672 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_SLICE=", t);
673 free(t);
674 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
675 }
676
677 free(c);
678 } else if (unit_id) {
679 x = strappenda("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit_id);
680 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
681 }
682
683 #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
684 if (mac_selinux_use()) {
685 if (label) {
686 x = alloca(strlen("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=") + label_len + 1);
687
688 *((char*) mempcpy(stpcpy(x, "_SELINUX_CONTEXT="), label, label_len)) = 0;
689 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
690 } else {
691 security_context_t con;
692
693 if (getpidcon(ucred->pid, &con) >= 0) {
694 x = strappenda("_SELINUX_CONTEXT=", con);
695
696 freecon(con);
697 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
698 }
699 }
700 }
701 #endif
702 }
703 assert(n <= m);
704
705 if (object_pid) {
706 r = get_process_uid(object_pid, &object_uid);
707 if (r >= 0) {
708 sprintf(o_uid, "OBJECT_UID="UID_FMT, object_uid);
709 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], o_uid);
710 }
711
712 r = get_process_gid(object_pid, &object_gid);
713 if (r >= 0) {
714 sprintf(o_gid, "OBJECT_GID="GID_FMT, object_gid);
715 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], o_gid);
716 }
717
718 r = get_process_comm(object_pid, &t);
719 if (r >= 0) {
720 x = strappenda("OBJECT_COMM=", t);
721 free(t);
722 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
723 }
724
725 r = get_process_exe(object_pid, &t);
726 if (r >= 0) {
727 x = strappenda("OBJECT_EXE=", t);
728 free(t);
729 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
730 }
731
732 r = get_process_cmdline(object_pid, 0, false, &t);
733 if (r >= 0) {
734 x = strappenda("OBJECT_CMDLINE=", t);
735 free(t);
736 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
737 }
738
739 #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
740 r = audit_session_from_pid(object_pid, &audit);
741 if (r >= 0) {
742 sprintf(o_audit_session, "OBJECT_AUDIT_SESSION=%"PRIu32, audit);
743 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], o_audit_session);
744 }
745
746 r = audit_loginuid_from_pid(object_pid, &loginuid);
747 if (r >= 0) {
748 sprintf(o_audit_loginuid, "OBJECT_AUDIT_LOGINUID="UID_FMT, loginuid);
749 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], o_audit_loginuid);
750 }
751 #endif
752
753 r = cg_pid_get_path_shifted(object_pid, s->cgroup_root, &c);
754 if (r >= 0) {
755 x = strappenda("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_CGROUP=", c);
756 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
757
758 r = cg_path_get_session(c, &t);
759 if (r >= 0) {
760 x = strappenda("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_SESSION=", t);
761 free(t);
762 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
763 }
764
765 if (cg_path_get_owner_uid(c, &owner) >= 0) {
766 sprintf(o_owner_uid, "OBJECT_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID="UID_FMT, owner);
767 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], o_owner_uid);
768 }
769
770 if (cg_path_get_unit(c, &t) >= 0) {
771 x = strappenda("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", t);
772 free(t);
773 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
774 }
775
776 if (cg_path_get_user_unit(c, &t) >= 0) {
777 x = strappenda("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", t);
778 free(t);
779 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], x);
780 }
781
782 free(c);
783 }
784 }
785 assert(n <= m);
786
787 if (tv) {
788 sprintf(source_time, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=%llu", (unsigned long long) timeval_load(tv));
789 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], source_time);
790 }
791
792 /* Note that strictly speaking storing the boot id here is
793 * redundant since the entry includes this in-line
794 * anyway. However, we need this indexed, too. */
795 if (!isempty(s->boot_id_field))
796 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s->boot_id_field);
797
798 if (!isempty(s->machine_id_field))
799 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s->machine_id_field);
800
801 if (!isempty(s->hostname_field))
802 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s->hostname_field);
803
804 assert(n <= m);
805
806 if (s->split_mode == SPLIT_UID && realuid > 0)
807 /* Split up strictly by any UID */
808 journal_uid = realuid;
809 else if (s->split_mode == SPLIT_LOGIN && realuid > 0 && owner_valid && owner > 0)
810 /* Split up by login UIDs. We do this only if the
811 * realuid is not root, in order not to accidentally
812 * leak privileged information to the user that is
813 * logged by a privileged process that is part of an
814 * unprivileged session. */
815 journal_uid = owner;
816 else
817 journal_uid = 0;
818
819 write_to_journal(s, journal_uid, iovec, n, priority);
820 }
821
822 void server_driver_message(Server *s, sd_id128_t message_id, const char *format, ...) {
823 char mid[11 + 32 + 1];
824 char buffer[16 + LINE_MAX + 1];
825 struct iovec iovec[N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + 4];
826 int n = 0;
827 va_list ap;
828 struct ucred ucred = {};
829
830 assert(s);
831 assert(format);
832
833 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "PRIORITY=6");
834 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "_TRANSPORT=driver");
835
836 memcpy(buffer, "MESSAGE=", 8);
837 va_start(ap, format);
838 vsnprintf(buffer + 8, sizeof(buffer) - 8, format, ap);
839 va_end(ap);
840 char_array_0(buffer);
841 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], buffer);
842
843 if (!sd_id128_equal(message_id, SD_ID128_NULL)) {
844 snprintf(mid, sizeof(mid), LOG_MESSAGE_ID(message_id));
845 char_array_0(mid);
846 IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], mid);
847 }
848
849 ucred.pid = getpid();
850 ucred.uid = getuid();
851 ucred.gid = getgid();
852
853 dispatch_message_real(s, iovec, n, ELEMENTSOF(iovec), &ucred, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, LOG_INFO, 0);
854 }
855
856 void server_dispatch_message(
857 Server *s,
858 struct iovec *iovec, unsigned n, unsigned m,
859 const struct ucred *ucred,
860 const struct timeval *tv,
861 const char *label, size_t label_len,
862 const char *unit_id,
863 int priority,
864 pid_t object_pid) {
865
866 int rl, r;
867 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
868 char *c;
869
870 assert(s);
871 assert(iovec || n == 0);
872
873 if (n == 0)
874 return;
875
876 if (LOG_PRI(priority) > s->max_level_store)
877 return;
878
879 /* Stop early in case the information will not be stored
880 * in a journal. */
881 if (s->storage == STORAGE_NONE)
882 return;
883
884 if (!ucred)
885 goto finish;
886
887 r = cg_pid_get_path_shifted(ucred->pid, s->cgroup_root, &path);
888 if (r < 0)
889 goto finish;
890
891 /* example: /user/lennart/3/foobar
892 * /system/dbus.service/foobar
893 *
894 * So let's cut of everything past the third /, since that is
895 * where user directories start */
896
897 c = strchr(path, '/');
898 if (c) {
899 c = strchr(c+1, '/');
900 if (c) {
901 c = strchr(c+1, '/');
902 if (c)
903 *c = 0;
904 }
905 }
906
907 rl = journal_rate_limit_test(s->rate_limit, path,
908 priority & LOG_PRIMASK, available_space(s, false));
909
910 if (rl == 0)
911 return;
912
913 /* Write a suppression message if we suppressed something */
914 if (rl > 1)
915 server_driver_message(s, SD_MESSAGE_JOURNAL_DROPPED,
916 "Suppressed %u messages from %s", rl - 1, path);
917
918 finish:
919 dispatch_message_real(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len, unit_id, priority, object_pid);
920 }
921
922
923 static int system_journal_open(Server *s, bool flush_requested) {
924 int r;
925 char *fn;
926 sd_id128_t machine;
927 char ids[33];
928
929 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
930 if (r < 0)
931 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine id: %m");
932
933 sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids);
934
935 if (!s->system_journal &&
936 (s->storage == STORAGE_PERSISTENT || s->storage == STORAGE_AUTO) &&
937 (flush_requested
938 || access("/run/systemd/journal/flushed", F_OK) >= 0)) {
939
940 /* If in auto mode: first try to create the machine
941 * path, but not the prefix.
942 *
943 * If in persistent mode: create /var/log/journal and
944 * the machine path */
945
946 if (s->storage == STORAGE_PERSISTENT)
947 (void) mkdir("/var/log/journal/", 0755);
948
949 fn = strappenda("/var/log/journal/", ids);
950 (void) mkdir(fn, 0755);
951
952 fn = strappenda(fn, "/system.journal");
953 r = journal_file_open_reliably(fn, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, s->compress, s->seal, &s->system_metrics, s->mmap, NULL, &s->system_journal);
954
955 if (r >= 0)
956 server_fix_perms(s, s->system_journal, 0);
957 else if (r < 0) {
958 if (r != -ENOENT && r != -EROFS)
959 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open system journal: %m");
960
961 r = 0;
962 }
963 }
964
965 if (!s->runtime_journal &&
966 (s->storage != STORAGE_NONE)) {
967
968 fn = strjoin("/run/log/journal/", ids, "/system.journal", NULL);
969 if (!fn)
970 return -ENOMEM;
971
972 if (s->system_journal) {
973
974 /* Try to open the runtime journal, but only
975 * if it already exists, so that we can flush
976 * it into the system journal */
977
978 r = journal_file_open(fn, O_RDWR, 0640, s->compress, false, &s->runtime_metrics, s->mmap, NULL, &s->runtime_journal);
979 free(fn);
980
981 if (r < 0) {
982 if (r != -ENOENT)
983 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open runtime journal: %m");
984
985 r = 0;
986 }
987
988 } else {
989
990 /* OK, we really need the runtime journal, so create
991 * it if necessary. */
992
993 (void) mkdir("/run/log", 0755);
994 (void) mkdir("/run/log/journal", 0755);
995 (void) mkdir_parents(fn, 0750);
996
997 r = journal_file_open_reliably(fn, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640, s->compress, false, &s->runtime_metrics, s->mmap, NULL, &s->runtime_journal);
998 free(fn);
999
1000 if (r < 0)
1001 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open runtime journal: %m");
1002 }
1003
1004 if (s->runtime_journal)
1005 server_fix_perms(s, s->runtime_journal, 0);
1006 }
1007
1008 available_space(s, true);
1009
1010 return r;
1011 }
1012
1013 int server_flush_to_var(Server *s) {
1014 sd_id128_t machine;
1015 sd_journal *j = NULL;
1016 char ts[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
1017 usec_t start;
1018 unsigned n = 0;
1019 int r;
1020
1021 assert(s);
1022
1023 if (s->storage != STORAGE_AUTO &&
1024 s->storage != STORAGE_PERSISTENT)
1025 return 0;
1026
1027 if (!s->runtime_journal)
1028 return 0;
1029
1030 system_journal_open(s, true);
1031
1032 if (!s->system_journal)
1033 return 0;
1034
1035 log_debug("Flushing to /var...");
1036
1037 start = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
1038
1039 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine);
1040 if (r < 0)
1041 return r;
1042
1043 r = sd_journal_open(&j, SD_JOURNAL_RUNTIME_ONLY);
1044 if (r < 0)
1045 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read runtime journal: %m");
1046
1047 sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0);
1048
1049 SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH(j) {
1050 Object *o = NULL;
1051 JournalFile *f;
1052
1053 f = j->current_file;
1054 assert(f && f->current_offset > 0);
1055
1056 n++;
1057
1058 r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, f->current_offset, &o);
1059 if (r < 0) {
1060 log_error_errno(r, "Can't read entry: %m");
1061 goto finish;
1062 }
1063
1064 r = journal_file_copy_entry(f, s->system_journal, o, f->current_offset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1065 if (r >= 0)
1066 continue;
1067
1068 if (!shall_try_append_again(s->system_journal, r)) {
1069 log_error_errno(r, "Can't write entry: %m");
1070 goto finish;
1071 }
1072
1073 server_rotate(s);
1074 server_vacuum(s);
1075
1076 if (!s->system_journal) {
1077 log_notice("Didn't flush runtime journal since rotation of system journal wasn't successful.");
1078 r = -EIO;
1079 goto finish;
1080 }
1081
1082 log_debug("Retrying write.");
1083 r = journal_file_copy_entry(f, s->system_journal, o, f->current_offset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1084 if (r < 0) {
1085 log_error_errno(r, "Can't write entry: %m");
1086 goto finish;
1087 }
1088 }
1089
1090 finish:
1091 journal_file_post_change(s->system_journal);
1092
1093 journal_file_close(s->runtime_journal);
1094 s->runtime_journal = NULL;
1095
1096 if (r >= 0)
1097 rm_rf("/run/log/journal", false, true, false);
1098
1099 sd_journal_close(j);
1100
1101 server_driver_message(s, SD_ID128_NULL, "Time spent on flushing to /var is %s for %u entries.", format_timespan(ts, sizeof(ts), now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - start, 0), n);
1102
1103 return r;
1104 }
1105
1106 int process_datagram(sd_event_source *es, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
1107 Server *s = userdata;
1108
1109 assert(s);
1110 assert(fd == s->native_fd || fd == s->syslog_fd || fd == s->audit_fd);
1111
1112 if (revents != EPOLLIN) {
1113 log_error("Got invalid event from epoll for datagram fd: %"PRIx32, revents);
1114 return -EIO;
1115 }
1116
1117 for (;;) {
1118 struct ucred *ucred = NULL;
1119 struct timeval *tv = NULL;
1120 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
1121 char *label = NULL;
1122 size_t label_len = 0;
1123 struct iovec iovec;
1124
1125 union {
1126 struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
1127
1128 /* We use NAME_MAX space for the SELinux label
1129 * here. The kernel currently enforces no
1130 * limit, but according to suggestions from
1131 * the SELinux people this will change and it
1132 * will probably be identical to NAME_MAX. For
1133 * now we use that, but this should be updated
1134 * one day when the final limit is known. */
1135 uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) +
1136 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct timeval)) +
1137 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) + /* fd */
1138 CMSG_SPACE(NAME_MAX)]; /* selinux label */
1139 } control = {};
1140 union sockaddr_union sa = {};
1141 struct msghdr msghdr = {
1142 .msg_iov = &iovec,
1143 .msg_iovlen = 1,
1144 .msg_control = &control,
1145 .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
1146 .msg_name = &sa,
1147 .msg_namelen = sizeof(sa),
1148 };
1149
1150 ssize_t n;
1151 int *fds = NULL;
1152 unsigned n_fds = 0;
1153 int v = 0;
1154 size_t m;
1155
1156 /* Try to get the right size, if we can. (Not all
1157 * sockets support SIOCINQ, hence we just try, but
1158 * don't rely on it. */
1159 (void) ioctl(fd, SIOCINQ, &v);
1160
1161 /* Fix it up, if it is too small. We use the same fixed value as auditd here. Awful! */
1162 m = PAGE_ALIGN(MAX3((size_t) v + 1,
1163 (size_t) LINE_MAX,
1164 ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) + ALIGN((size_t) MAX_AUDIT_MESSAGE_LENGTH)) + 1);
1165
1166 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s->buffer, s->buffer_size, m))
1167 return log_oom();
1168
1169 iovec.iov_base = s->buffer;
1170 iovec.iov_len = s->buffer_size - 1; /* Leave room for trailing NUL we add later */
1171
1172 n = recvmsg(fd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC);
1173 if (n < 0) {
1174 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1175 return 0;
1176
1177 log_error_errno(errno, "recvmsg() failed: %m");
1178 return -errno;
1179 }
1180
1181 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cmsg)) {
1182
1183 if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1184 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDENTIALS &&
1185 cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
1186 ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
1187 else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1188 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_SECURITY) {
1189 label = (char*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
1190 label_len = cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0);
1191 } else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1192 cmsg->cmsg_type == SO_TIMESTAMP &&
1193 cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct timeval)))
1194 tv = (struct timeval*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
1195 else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1196 cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
1197 fds = (int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
1198 n_fds = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
1199 }
1200 }
1201
1202 /* And a trailing NUL, just in case */
1203 s->buffer[n] = 0;
1204
1205 if (fd == s->syslog_fd) {
1206 if (n > 0 && n_fds == 0)
1207 server_process_syslog_message(s, strstrip(s->buffer), ucred, tv, label, label_len);
1208 else if (n_fds > 0)
1209 log_warning("Got file descriptors via syslog socket. Ignoring.");
1210
1211 } else if (fd == s->native_fd) {
1212 if (n > 0 && n_fds == 0)
1213 server_process_native_message(s, s->buffer, n, ucred, tv, label, label_len);
1214 else if (n == 0 && n_fds == 1)
1215 server_process_native_file(s, fds[0], ucred, tv, label, label_len);
1216 else if (n_fds > 0)
1217 log_warning("Got too many file descriptors via native socket. Ignoring.");
1218
1219 } else {
1220 assert(fd == s->audit_fd);
1221
1222 if (n > 0 && n_fds == 0)
1223 server_process_audit_message(s, s->buffer, n, ucred, &sa, msghdr.msg_namelen);
1224 else if (n_fds > 0)
1225 log_warning("Got file descriptors via audit socket. Ignoring.");
1226 }
1227
1228 close_many(fds, n_fds);
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 static int dispatch_sigusr1(sd_event_source *es, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {
1233 Server *s = userdata;
1234
1235 assert(s);
1236
1237 log_info("Received request to flush runtime journal from PID %"PRIu32, si->ssi_pid);
1238
1239 server_flush_to_var(s);
1240 server_sync(s);
1241 server_vacuum(s);
1242
1243 touch("/run/systemd/journal/flushed");
1244
1245 return 0;
1246 }
1247
1248 static int dispatch_sigusr2(sd_event_source *es, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {
1249 Server *s = userdata;
1250
1251 assert(s);
1252
1253 log_info("Received request to rotate journal from PID %"PRIu32, si->ssi_pid);
1254 server_rotate(s);
1255 server_vacuum(s);
1256
1257 return 0;
1258 }
1259
1260 static int dispatch_sigterm(sd_event_source *es, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {
1261 Server *s = userdata;
1262
1263 assert(s);
1264
1265 log_received_signal(LOG_INFO, si);
1266
1267 sd_event_exit(s->event, 0);
1268 return 0;
1269 }
1270
1271 static int setup_signals(Server *s) {
1272 sigset_t mask;
1273 int r;
1274
1275 assert(s);
1276
1277 assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
1278 sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, -1);
1279 assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
1280
1281 r = sd_event_add_signal(s->event, &s->sigusr1_event_source, SIGUSR1, dispatch_sigusr1, s);
1282 if (r < 0)
1283 return r;
1284
1285 r = sd_event_add_signal(s->event, &s->sigusr2_event_source, SIGUSR2, dispatch_sigusr2, s);
1286 if (r < 0)
1287 return r;
1288
1289 r = sd_event_add_signal(s->event, &s->sigterm_event_source, SIGTERM, dispatch_sigterm, s);
1290 if (r < 0)
1291 return r;
1292
1293 r = sd_event_add_signal(s->event, &s->sigint_event_source, SIGINT, dispatch_sigterm, s);
1294 if (r < 0)
1295 return r;
1296
1297 return 0;
1298 }
1299
1300 static int server_parse_proc_cmdline(Server *s) {
1301 _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
1302 const char *w, *state;
1303 size_t l;
1304 int r;
1305
1306 r = proc_cmdline(&line);
1307 if (r < 0) {
1308 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read /proc/cmdline, ignoring: %m");
1309 return 0;
1310 }
1311
1312 FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
1313 _cleanup_free_ char *word;
1314
1315 word = strndup(w, l);
1316 if (!word)
1317 return -ENOMEM;
1318
1319 if (startswith(word, "systemd.journald.forward_to_syslog=")) {
1320 r = parse_boolean(word + 35);
1321 if (r < 0)
1322 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to syslog switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 35);
1323 else
1324 s->forward_to_syslog = r;
1325 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.journald.forward_to_kmsg=")) {
1326 r = parse_boolean(word + 33);
1327 if (r < 0)
1328 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to kmsg switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 33);
1329 else
1330 s->forward_to_kmsg = r;
1331 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.journald.forward_to_console=")) {
1332 r = parse_boolean(word + 36);
1333 if (r < 0)
1334 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to console switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 36);
1335 else
1336 s->forward_to_console = r;
1337 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.journald.forward_to_wall=")) {
1338 r = parse_boolean(word + 33);
1339 if (r < 0)
1340 log_warning("Failed to parse forward to wall switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 33);
1341 else
1342 s->forward_to_wall = r;
1343 } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.journald"))
1344 log_warning("Invalid systemd.journald parameter. Ignoring.");
1345 }
1346 /* do not warn about state here, since probably systemd already did */
1347
1348 return 0;
1349 }
1350
1351 static int server_parse_config_file(Server *s) {
1352 assert(s);
1353
1354 return config_parse_many("/etc/systemd/journald.conf",
1355 CONF_DIRS_NULSTR("systemd/journald.conf"),
1356 "Journal\0",
1357 config_item_perf_lookup, journald_gperf_lookup,
1358 false, s);
1359 }
1360
1361 static int server_dispatch_sync(sd_event_source *es, usec_t t, void *userdata) {
1362 Server *s = userdata;
1363
1364 assert(s);
1365
1366 server_sync(s);
1367 return 0;
1368 }
1369
1370 int server_schedule_sync(Server *s, int priority) {
1371 int r;
1372
1373 assert(s);
1374
1375 if (priority <= LOG_CRIT) {
1376 /* Immediately sync to disk when this is of priority CRIT, ALERT, EMERG */
1377 server_sync(s);
1378 return 0;
1379 }
1380
1381 if (s->sync_scheduled)
1382 return 0;
1383
1384 if (s->sync_interval_usec > 0) {
1385 usec_t when;
1386
1387 r = sd_event_now(s->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &when);
1388 if (r < 0)
1389 return r;
1390
1391 when += s->sync_interval_usec;
1392
1393 if (!s->sync_event_source) {
1394 r = sd_event_add_time(
1395 s->event,
1396 &s->sync_event_source,
1397 CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1398 when, 0,
1399 server_dispatch_sync, s);
1400 if (r < 0)
1401 return r;
1402
1403 r = sd_event_source_set_priority(s->sync_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IMPORTANT);
1404 } else {
1405 r = sd_event_source_set_time(s->sync_event_source, when);
1406 if (r < 0)
1407 return r;
1408
1409 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->sync_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
1410 }
1411 if (r < 0)
1412 return r;
1413
1414 s->sync_scheduled = true;
1415 }
1416
1417 return 0;
1418 }
1419
1420 static int dispatch_hostname_change(sd_event_source *es, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
1421 Server *s = userdata;
1422
1423 assert(s);
1424
1425 server_cache_hostname(s);
1426 return 0;
1427 }
1428
1429 static int server_open_hostname(Server *s) {
1430 int r;
1431
1432 assert(s);
1433
1434 s->hostname_fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/hostname", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY|O_NOCTTY);
1435 if (s->hostname_fd < 0)
1436 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /proc/sys/kernel/hostname: %m");
1437
1438 r = sd_event_add_io(s->event, &s->hostname_event_source, s->hostname_fd, 0, dispatch_hostname_change, s);
1439 if (r < 0) {
1440 /* kernels prior to 3.2 don't support polling this file. Ignore
1441 * the failure. */
1442 if (r == -EPERM) {
1443 log_warning("Failed to register hostname fd in event loop: %s. Ignoring.",
1444 strerror(-r));
1445 s->hostname_fd = safe_close(s->hostname_fd);
1446 return 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register hostname fd in event loop: %m");
1450 }
1451
1452 r = sd_event_source_set_priority(s->hostname_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IMPORTANT-10);
1453 if (r < 0)
1454 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to adjust priority of host name event source: %m");
1455
1456 return 0;
1457 }
1458
1459 int server_init(Server *s) {
1460 int n, r, fd;
1461
1462 assert(s);
1463
1464 zero(*s);
1465 s->syslog_fd = s->native_fd = s->stdout_fd = s->dev_kmsg_fd = s->audit_fd = s->hostname_fd = -1;
1466 s->compress = true;
1467 s->seal = true;
1468
1469 s->sync_interval_usec = DEFAULT_SYNC_INTERVAL_USEC;
1470 s->sync_scheduled = false;
1471
1472 s->rate_limit_interval = DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL;
1473 s->rate_limit_burst = DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST;
1474
1475 s->forward_to_wall = true;
1476
1477 s->max_file_usec = DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_USEC;
1478
1479 s->max_level_store = LOG_DEBUG;
1480 s->max_level_syslog = LOG_DEBUG;
1481 s->max_level_kmsg = LOG_NOTICE;
1482 s->max_level_console = LOG_INFO;
1483 s->max_level_wall = LOG_EMERG;
1484
1485 memset(&s->system_metrics, 0xFF, sizeof(s->system_metrics));
1486 memset(&s->runtime_metrics, 0xFF, sizeof(s->runtime_metrics));
1487
1488 server_parse_config_file(s);
1489 server_parse_proc_cmdline(s);
1490 if (!!s->rate_limit_interval ^ !!s->rate_limit_burst) {
1491 log_debug("Setting both rate limit interval and burst from "USEC_FMT",%u to 0,0",
1492 s->rate_limit_interval, s->rate_limit_burst);
1493 s->rate_limit_interval = s->rate_limit_burst = 0;
1494 }
1495
1496 mkdir_p("/run/systemd/journal", 0755);
1497
1498 s->user_journals = ordered_hashmap_new(NULL);
1499 if (!s->user_journals)
1500 return log_oom();
1501
1502 s->mmap = mmap_cache_new();
1503 if (!s->mmap)
1504 return log_oom();
1505
1506 r = sd_event_default(&s->event);
1507 if (r < 0)
1508 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create event loop: %m");
1509
1510 sd_event_set_watchdog(s->event, true);
1511
1512 n = sd_listen_fds(true);
1513 if (n < 0)
1514 return log_error_errno(n, "Failed to read listening file descriptors from environment: %m");
1515
1516 for (fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; fd < SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + n; fd++) {
1517
1518 if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_DGRAM, -1, "/run/systemd/journal/socket", 0) > 0) {
1519
1520 if (s->native_fd >= 0) {
1521 log_error("Too many native sockets passed.");
1522 return -EINVAL;
1523 }
1524
1525 s->native_fd = fd;
1526
1527 } else if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_STREAM, 1, "/run/systemd/journal/stdout", 0) > 0) {
1528
1529 if (s->stdout_fd >= 0) {
1530 log_error("Too many stdout sockets passed.");
1531 return -EINVAL;
1532 }
1533
1534 s->stdout_fd = fd;
1535
1536 } else if (sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_DGRAM, -1, "/dev/log", 0) > 0 ||
1537 sd_is_socket_unix(fd, SOCK_DGRAM, -1, "/run/systemd/journal/dev-log", 0) > 0) {
1538
1539 if (s->syslog_fd >= 0) {
1540 log_error("Too many /dev/log sockets passed.");
1541 return -EINVAL;
1542 }
1543
1544 s->syslog_fd = fd;
1545
1546 } else if (sd_is_socket(fd, AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, -1) > 0) {
1547
1548 if (s->audit_fd >= 0) {
1549 log_error("Too many audit sockets passed.");
1550 return -EINVAL;
1551 }
1552
1553 s->audit_fd = fd;
1554
1555 } else {
1556 log_warning("Unknown socket passed as file descriptor %d, ignoring.", fd);
1557
1558 /* Let's close the fd, better be safe than
1559 sorry. The fd might reference some resource
1560 that we really want to release if we don't
1561 make use of it. */
1562
1563 safe_close(fd);
1564 }
1565 }
1566
1567 r = server_open_syslog_socket(s);
1568 if (r < 0)
1569 return r;
1570
1571 r = server_open_native_socket(s);
1572 if (r < 0)
1573 return r;
1574
1575 r = server_open_stdout_socket(s);
1576 if (r < 0)
1577 return r;
1578
1579 r = server_open_dev_kmsg(s);
1580 if (r < 0)
1581 return r;
1582
1583 r = server_open_audit(s);
1584 if (r < 0)
1585 return r;
1586
1587 r = server_open_kernel_seqnum(s);
1588 if (r < 0)
1589 return r;
1590
1591 r = server_open_hostname(s);
1592 if (r < 0)
1593 return r;
1594
1595 r = setup_signals(s);
1596 if (r < 0)
1597 return r;
1598
1599 s->udev = udev_new();
1600 if (!s->udev)
1601 return -ENOMEM;
1602
1603 s->rate_limit = journal_rate_limit_new(s->rate_limit_interval, s->rate_limit_burst);
1604 if (!s->rate_limit)
1605 return -ENOMEM;
1606
1607 r = cg_get_root_path(&s->cgroup_root);
1608 if (r < 0)
1609 return r;
1610
1611 server_cache_hostname(s);
1612 server_cache_boot_id(s);
1613 server_cache_machine_id(s);
1614
1615 r = system_journal_open(s, false);
1616 if (r < 0)
1617 return r;
1618
1619 return 0;
1620 }
1621
1622 void server_maybe_append_tags(Server *s) {
1623 #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT
1624 JournalFile *f;
1625 Iterator i;
1626 usec_t n;
1627
1628 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
1629
1630 if (s->system_journal)
1631 journal_file_maybe_append_tag(s->system_journal, n);
1632
1633 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(f, s->user_journals, i)
1634 journal_file_maybe_append_tag(f, n);
1635 #endif
1636 }
1637
1638 void server_done(Server *s) {
1639 JournalFile *f;
1640 assert(s);
1641
1642 while (s->stdout_streams)
1643 stdout_stream_free(s->stdout_streams);
1644
1645 if (s->system_journal)
1646 journal_file_close(s->system_journal);
1647
1648 if (s->runtime_journal)
1649 journal_file_close(s->runtime_journal);
1650
1651 while ((f = ordered_hashmap_steal_first(s->user_journals)))
1652 journal_file_close(f);
1653
1654 ordered_hashmap_free(s->user_journals);
1655
1656 sd_event_source_unref(s->syslog_event_source);
1657 sd_event_source_unref(s->native_event_source);
1658 sd_event_source_unref(s->stdout_event_source);
1659 sd_event_source_unref(s->dev_kmsg_event_source);
1660 sd_event_source_unref(s->audit_event_source);
1661 sd_event_source_unref(s->sync_event_source);
1662 sd_event_source_unref(s->sigusr1_event_source);
1663 sd_event_source_unref(s->sigusr2_event_source);
1664 sd_event_source_unref(s->sigterm_event_source);
1665 sd_event_source_unref(s->sigint_event_source);
1666 sd_event_source_unref(s->hostname_event_source);
1667 sd_event_unref(s->event);
1668
1669 safe_close(s->syslog_fd);
1670 safe_close(s->native_fd);
1671 safe_close(s->stdout_fd);
1672 safe_close(s->dev_kmsg_fd);
1673 safe_close(s->audit_fd);
1674 safe_close(s->hostname_fd);
1675
1676 if (s->rate_limit)
1677 journal_rate_limit_free(s->rate_limit);
1678
1679 if (s->kernel_seqnum)
1680 munmap(s->kernel_seqnum, sizeof(uint64_t));
1681
1682 free(s->buffer);
1683 free(s->tty_path);
1684 free(s->cgroup_root);
1685 free(s->hostname_field);
1686
1687 if (s->mmap)
1688 mmap_cache_unref(s->mmap);
1689
1690 if (s->udev)
1691 udev_unref(s->udev);
1692 }
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