src/login/logind-dbus.c

   1 /***
   2   This file is part of systemd.
   3
   4   Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
   5
   6   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
   8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
   9   (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  14   Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15
  16   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  17   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 ***/
  19
  20 #include <errno.h>
  21 #include <pwd.h>
  22 #include <string.h>
  23 #include <unistd.h>
  24
  25 #include "sd-messages.h"
  26
  27 #include "alloc-util.h"
  28 #include "audit-util.h"
  29 #include "bus-common-errors.h"
  30 #include "bus-error.h"
  31 #include "bus-util.h"
  32 #include "dirent-util.h"
  33 #include "efivars.h"
  34 #include "escape.h"
  35 #include "fd-util.h"
  36 #include "fileio-label.h"
  37 #include "format-util.h"
  38 #include "fs-util.h"
  39 #include "logind.h"
  40 #include "mkdir.h"
  41 #include "path-util.h"
  42 #include "process-util.h"
  43 #include "selinux-util.h"
  44 #include "sleep-config.h"
  45 #include "special.h"
  46 #include "strv.h"
  47 #include "terminal-util.h"
  48 #include "udev-util.h"
  49 #include "unit-name.h"
  50 #include "user-util.h"
  51 #include "utmp-wtmp.h"
  52
  53 int manager_get_session_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Session **ret) {
  54         _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
  55         Session *session;
  56         int r;
  57
  58         assert(m);
  59         assert(message);
  60         assert(ret);
  61
  62         if (isempty(name)) {
  63                 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
  64                 if (r < 0)
  65                         return r;
  66
  67                 r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
  68                 if (r == -ENXIO)
  69                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SESSION_FOR_PID,
  70                                                  "Caller does not belong to any known session");
  71                 if (r < 0)
  72                         return r;
  73         }
  74
  75         session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
  76         if (!session)
  77                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SESSION, "No session '%s' known", name);
  78
  79         *ret = session;
  80         return 0;
  81 }
  82
  83 int manager_get_user_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, uid_t uid, sd_bus_error *error, User **ret) {
  84         User *user;
  85         int r;
  86
  87         assert(m);
  88         assert(message);
  89         assert(ret);
  90
  91         if (uid == UID_INVALID) {
  92                 _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
  93
  94                 /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session, not the actual client UID here! */
  95                 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
  96                 if (r < 0)
  97                         return r;
  98
  99                 r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
 100                 if (r < 0)
 101                         return r;
 102         }
 103
 104         user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
 105         if (!user)
 106                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_USER, "No user "UID_FMT" known or logged in", uid);
 107
 108         *ret = user;
 109         return 0;
 110 }
 111
 112 int manager_get_seat_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Seat **ret) {
 113         Seat *seat;
 114         int r;
 115
 116         assert(m);
 117         assert(message);
 118         assert(ret);
 119
 120         if (isempty(name)) {
 121                 Session *session;
 122
 123                 r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, NULL, error, &session);
 124                 if (r < 0)
 125                         return r;
 126
 127                 seat = session->seat;
 128                 if (!seat)
 129                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "Session has no seat.");
 130         } else {
 131                 seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, name);
 132                 if (!seat)
 133                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "No seat '%s' known", name);
 134         }
 135
 136         *ret = seat;
 137         return 0;
 138 }
 139
 140 static int property_get_idle_hint(
 141                 sd_bus *bus,
 142                 const char *path,
 143                 const char *interface,
 144                 const char *property,
 145                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 146                 void *userdata,
 147                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 148
 149         Manager *m = userdata;
 150
 151         assert(bus);
 152         assert(reply);
 153         assert(m);
 154
 155         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", manager_get_idle_hint(m, NULL) > 0);
 156 }
 157
 158 static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
 159                 sd_bus *bus,
 160                 const char *path,
 161                 const char *interface,
 162                 const char *property,
 163                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 164                 void *userdata,
 165                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 166
 167         Manager *m = userdata;
 168         dual_timestamp t = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
 169
 170         assert(bus);
 171         assert(reply);
 172         assert(m);
 173
 174         manager_get_idle_hint(m, &t);
 175
 176         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic);
 177 }
 178
 179 static int property_get_inhibited(
 180                 sd_bus *bus,
 181                 const char *path,
 182                 const char *interface,
 183                 const char *property,
 184                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 185                 void *userdata,
 186                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 187
 188         Manager *m = userdata;
 189         InhibitWhat w;
 190
 191         assert(bus);
 192         assert(reply);
 193         assert(m);
 194
 195         w = manager_inhibit_what(m, streq(property, "BlockInhibited") ? INHIBIT_BLOCK : INHIBIT_DELAY);
 196
 197         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", inhibit_what_to_string(w));
 198 }
 199
 200 static int property_get_preparing(
 201                 sd_bus *bus,
 202                 const char *path,
 203                 const char *interface,
 204                 const char *property,
 205                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 206                 void *userdata,
 207                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 208
 209         Manager *m = userdata;
 210         bool b;
 211
 212         assert(bus);
 213         assert(reply);
 214         assert(m);
 215
 216         if (streq(property, "PreparingForShutdown"))
 217                 b = !!(m->action_what & INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN);
 218         else
 219                 b = !!(m->action_what & INHIBIT_SLEEP);
 220
 221         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", b);
 222 }
 223
 224 static int property_get_scheduled_shutdown(
 225                 sd_bus *bus,
 226                 const char *path,
 227                 const char *interface,
 228                 const char *property,
 229                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 230                 void *userdata,
 231                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 232
 233         Manager *m = userdata;
 234         int r;
 235
 236         assert(bus);
 237         assert(reply);
 238         assert(m);
 239
 240         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'r', "st");
 241         if (r < 0)
 242                 return r;
 243
 244         r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "st", m->scheduled_shutdown_type, m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout);
 245         if (r < 0)
 246                 return r;
 247
 248         return sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
 249 }
 250
 251 static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_handle_action, handle_action, HandleAction);
 252
 253 static int property_get_docked(
 254                 sd_bus *bus,
 255                 const char *path,
 256                 const char *interface,
 257                 const char *property,
 258                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 259                 void *userdata,
 260                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 261
 262         Manager *m = userdata;
 263
 264         assert(bus);
 265         assert(reply);
 266         assert(m);
 267
 268         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", manager_is_docked_or_external_displays(m));
 269 }
 270
 271 static int property_get_current_sessions(
 272                 sd_bus *bus,
 273                 const char *path,
 274                 const char *interface,
 275                 const char *property,
 276                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 277                 void *userdata,
 278                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 279
 280         Manager *m = userdata;
 281
 282         assert(bus);
 283         assert(reply);
 284         assert(m);
 285
 286         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", (uint64_t) hashmap_size(m->sessions));
 287 }
 288
 289 static int property_get_current_inhibitors(
 290                 sd_bus *bus,
 291                 const char *path,
 292                 const char *interface,
 293                 const char *property,
 294                 sd_bus_message *reply,
 295                 void *userdata,
 296                 sd_bus_error *error) {
 297
 298         Manager *m = userdata;
 299
 300         assert(bus);
 301         assert(reply);
 302         assert(m);
 303
 304         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", (uint64_t) hashmap_size(m->inhibitors));
 305 }
 306
 307 static int method_get_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 308         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 309         Manager *m = userdata;
 310         const char *name;
 311         Session *session;
 312         int r;
 313
 314         assert(message);
 315         assert(m);
 316
 317         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
 318         if (r < 0)
 319                 return r;
 320
 321         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
 322         if (r < 0)
 323                 return r;
 324
 325         p = session_bus_path(session);
 326         if (!p)
 327                 return -ENOMEM;
 328
 329         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
 330 }
 331
 332 static int method_get_session_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 333         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 334         Session *session = NULL;
 335         Manager *m = userdata;
 336         pid_t pid;
 337         int r;
 338
 339         assert(message);
 340         assert(m);
 341
 342         assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
 343
 344         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
 345         if (r < 0)
 346                 return r;
 347         if (pid < 0)
 348                 return -EINVAL;
 349
 350         if (pid == 0) {
 351                 r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, NULL, error, &session);
 352                 if (r < 0)
 353                         return r;
 354         } else {
 355                 r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, pid, &session);
 356                 if (r < 0)
 357                         return r;
 358
 359                 if (!session)
 360                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SESSION_FOR_PID, "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any known session", pid);
 361         }
 362
 363         p = session_bus_path(session);
 364         if (!p)
 365                 return -ENOMEM;
 366
 367         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
 368 }
 369
 370 static int method_get_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 371         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 372         Manager *m = userdata;
 373         uint32_t uid;
 374         User *user;
 375         int r;
 376
 377         assert(message);
 378         assert(m);
 379
 380         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
 381         if (r < 0)
 382                 return r;
 383
 384         r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
 385         if (r < 0)
 386                 return r;
 387
 388         p = user_bus_path(user);
 389         if (!p)
 390                 return -ENOMEM;
 391
 392         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
 393 }
 394
 395 static int method_get_user_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 396         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 397         Manager *m = userdata;
 398         User *user = NULL;
 399         pid_t pid;
 400         int r;
 401
 402         assert(message);
 403         assert(m);
 404
 405         assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
 406
 407         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
 408         if (r < 0)
 409                 return r;
 410         if (pid < 0)
 411                 return -EINVAL;
 412
 413         if (pid == 0) {
 414                 r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, UID_INVALID, error, &user);
 415                 if (r < 0)
 416                         return r;
 417         } else {
 418                 r = manager_get_user_by_pid(m, pid, &user);
 419                 if (r < 0)
 420                         return r;
 421                 if (!user)
 422                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_USER_FOR_PID, "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any known or logged in user", pid);
 423         }
 424
 425         p = user_bus_path(user);
 426         if (!p)
 427                 return -ENOMEM;
 428
 429         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
 430 }
 431
 432 static int method_get_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 433         _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 434         Manager *m = userdata;
 435         const char *name;
 436         Seat *seat;
 437         int r;
 438
 439         assert(message);
 440         assert(m);
 441
 442         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
 443         if (r < 0)
 444                 return r;
 445
 446         r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
 447         if (r < 0)
 448                 return r;
 449
 450         p = seat_bus_path(seat);
 451         if (!p)
 452                 return -ENOMEM;
 453
 454         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
 455 }
 456
 457 static int method_list_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 458         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
 459         Manager *m = userdata;
 460         Session *session;
 461         Iterator i;
 462         int r;
 463
 464         assert(message);
 465         assert(m);
 466
 467         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
 468         if (r < 0)
 469                 return r;
 470
 471         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(susso)");
 472         if (r < 0)
 473                 return r;
 474
 475         HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i) {
 476                 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 477
 478                 p = session_bus_path(session);
 479                 if (!p)
 480                         return -ENOMEM;
 481
 482                 r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(susso)",
 483                                           session->id,
 484                                           (uint32_t) session->user->uid,
 485                                           session->user->name,
 486                                           session->seat ? session->seat->id : "",
 487                                           p);
 488                 if (r < 0)
 489                         return r;
 490         }
 491
 492         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
 493         if (r < 0)
 494                 return r;
 495
 496         return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
 497 }
 498
 499 static int method_list_users(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 500         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
 501         Manager *m = userdata;
 502         User *user;
 503         Iterator i;
 504         int r;
 505
 506         assert(message);
 507         assert(m);
 508
 509         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
 510         if (r < 0)
 511                 return r;
 512
 513         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(uso)");
 514         if (r < 0)
 515                 return r;
 516
 517         HASHMAP_FOREACH(user, m->users, i) {
 518                 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 519
 520                 p = user_bus_path(user);
 521                 if (!p)
 522                         return -ENOMEM;
 523
 524                 r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(uso)",
 525                                           (uint32_t) user->uid,
 526                                           user->name,
 527                                           p);
 528                 if (r < 0)
 529                         return r;
 530         }
 531
 532         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
 533         if (r < 0)
 534                 return r;
 535
 536         return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
 537 }
 538
 539 static int method_list_seats(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 540         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
 541         Manager *m = userdata;
 542         Seat *seat;
 543         Iterator i;
 544         int r;
 545
 546         assert(message);
 547         assert(m);
 548
 549         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
 550         if (r < 0)
 551                 return r;
 552
 553         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(so)");
 554         if (r < 0)
 555                 return r;
 556
 557         HASHMAP_FOREACH(seat, m->seats, i) {
 558                 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
 559
 560                 p = seat_bus_path(seat);
 561                 if (!p)
 562                         return -ENOMEM;
 563
 564                 r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", seat->id, p);
 565                 if (r < 0)
 566                         return r;
 567         }
 568
 569         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
 570         if (r < 0)
 571                 return r;
 572
 573         return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
 574 }
 575
 576 static int method_list_inhibitors(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 577         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
 578         Manager *m = userdata;
 579         Inhibitor *inhibitor;
 580         Iterator i;
 581         int r;
 582
 583         assert(message);
 584         assert(m);
 585
 586         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
 587         if (r < 0)
 588                 return r;
 589
 590         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(ssssuu)");
 591         if (r < 0)
 592                 return r;
 593
 594         HASHMAP_FOREACH(inhibitor, m->inhibitors, i) {
 595
 596                 r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(ssssuu)",
 597                                           strempty(inhibit_what_to_string(inhibitor->what)),
 598                                           strempty(inhibitor->who),
 599                                           strempty(inhibitor->why),
 600                                           strempty(inhibit_mode_to_string(inhibitor->mode)),
 601                                           (uint32_t) inhibitor->uid,
 602                                           (uint32_t) inhibitor->pid);
 603                 if (r < 0)
 604                         return r;
 605         }
 606
 607         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
 608         if (r < 0)
 609                 return r;
 610
 611         return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
 612 }
 613
 614 static int method_create_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 615         const char *service, *type, *class, *cseat, *tty, *display, *remote_user, *remote_host, *desktop;
 616         uint32_t audit_id = 0;
 617         _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
 618         Session *session = NULL;
 619         Manager *m = userdata;
 620         User *user = NULL;
 621         Seat *seat = NULL;
 622         pid_t leader;
 623         uid_t uid;
 624         int remote;
 625         uint32_t vtnr = 0;
 626         SessionType t;
 627         SessionClass c;
 628         int r;
 629
 630         assert(message);
 631         assert(m);
 632
 633         assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
 634         assert_cc(sizeof(uid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
 635
 636         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uusssssussbss", &uid, &leader, &service, &type, &class, &desktop, &cseat, &vtnr, &tty, &display, &remote, &remote_user, &remote_host);
 637         if (r < 0)
 638                 return r;
 639
 640         if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
 641                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid UID");
 642         if (leader < 0 || leader == 1)
 643                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid leader PID");
 644
 645         if (isempty(type))
 646                 t = _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
 647         else {
 648                 t = session_type_from_string(type);
 649                 if (t < 0)
 650                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid session type %s", type);
 651         }
 652
 653         if (isempty(class))
 654                 c = _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID;
 655         else {
 656                 c = session_class_from_string(class);
 657                 if (c < 0)
 658                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid session class %s", class);
 659         }
 660
 661         if (isempty(desktop))
 662                 desktop = NULL;
 663         else {
 664                 if (!string_is_safe(desktop))
 665                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid desktop string %s", desktop);
 666         }
 667
 668         if (isempty(cseat))
 669                 seat = NULL;
 670         else {
 671                 seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, cseat);
 672                 if (!seat)
 673                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "No seat '%s' known", cseat);
 674         }
 675
 676         if (tty_is_vc(tty)) {
 677                 int v;
 678
 679                 if (!seat)
 680                         seat = m->seat0;
 681                 else if (seat != m->seat0)
 682                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "TTY %s is virtual console but seat %s is not seat0", tty, seat->id);
 683
 684                 v = vtnr_from_tty(tty);
 685                 if (v <= 0)
 686                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Cannot determine VT number from virtual console TTY %s", tty);
 687
 688                 if (!vtnr)
 689                         vtnr = (uint32_t) v;
 690                 else if (vtnr != (uint32_t) v)
 691                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Specified TTY and VT number do not match");
 692
 693         } else if (tty_is_console(tty)) {
 694
 695                 if (!seat)
 696                         seat = m->seat0;
 697                 else if (seat != m->seat0)
 698                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Console TTY specified but seat is not seat0");
 699
 700                 if (vtnr != 0)
 701                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Console TTY specified but VT number is not 0");
 702         }
 703
 704         if (seat) {
 705                 if (seat_has_vts(seat)) {
 706                         if (!vtnr || vtnr > 63)
 707                                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "VT number out of range");
 708                 } else {
 709                         if (vtnr != 0)
 710                                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Seat has no VTs but VT number not 0");
 711                 }
 712         }
 713
 714         r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(message, 'a', "(sv)");
 715         if (r < 0)
 716                 return r;
 717
 718         if (t == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
 719                 if (!isempty(display))
 720                         t = SESSION_X11;
 721                 else if (!isempty(tty))
 722                         t = SESSION_TTY;
 723                 else
 724                         t = SESSION_UNSPECIFIED;
 725         }
 726
 727         if (c == _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID) {
 728                 if (t == SESSION_UNSPECIFIED)
 729                         c = SESSION_BACKGROUND;
 730                 else
 731                         c = SESSION_USER;
 732         }
 733
 734         if (leader == 0) {
 735                 _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
 736
 737                 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
 738                 if (r < 0)
 739                         return r;
 740
 741                 r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, (pid_t*) &leader);
 742                 if (r < 0)
 743                         return r;
 744         }
 745
 746         r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, leader, NULL);
 747         if (r > 0)
 748                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY, "Already running in a session");
 749
 750         /*
 751          * Old gdm and lightdm start the user-session on the same VT as
 752          * the greeter session. But they destroy the greeter session
 753          * after the user-session and want the user-session to take
 754          * over the VT. We need to support this for
 755          * backwards-compatibility, so make sure we allow new sessions
 756          * on a VT that a greeter is running on. Furthermore, to allow
 757          * re-logins, we have to allow a greeter to take over a used VT for
 758          * the exact same reasons.
 759          */
 760         if (c != SESSION_GREETER &&
 761             vtnr > 0 &&
 762             vtnr < m->seat0->position_count &&
 763             m->seat0->positions[vtnr] &&
 764             m->seat0->positions[vtnr]->class != SESSION_GREETER)
 765                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY, "Already occupied by a session");
 766
 767         if (hashmap_size(m->sessions) >= m->sessions_max)
 768                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED, "Maximum number of sessions (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further sessions.", m->sessions_max);
 769
 770         audit_session_from_pid(leader, &audit_id);
 771         if (audit_id > 0) {
 772                 /* Keep our session IDs and the audit session IDs in sync */
 773
 774                 if (asprintf(&id, "%"PRIu32, audit_id) < 0)
 775                         return -ENOMEM;
 776
 777                 /* Wut? There's already a session by this name and we
 778                  * didn't find it above? Weird, then let's not trust
 779                  * the audit data and let's better register a new
 780                  * ID */
 781                 if (hashmap_get(m->sessions, id)) {
 782                         log_warning("Existing logind session ID %s used by new audit session, ignoring", id);
 783                         audit_id = 0;
 784
 785                         id = mfree(id);
 786                 }
 787         }
 788
 789         if (!id) {
 790                 do {
 791                         id = mfree(id);
 792
 793                         if (asprintf(&id, "c%lu", ++m->session_counter) < 0)
 794                                 return -ENOMEM;
 795
 796                 } while (hashmap_get(m->sessions, id));
 797         }
 798
 799         r = manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &user);
 800         if (r < 0)
 801                 goto fail;
 802
 803         r = manager_add_session(m, id, &session);
 804         if (r < 0)
 805                 goto fail;
 806
 807         session_set_user(session, user);
 808
 809         session->leader = leader;
 810         session->audit_id = audit_id;
 811         session->type = t;
 812         session->class = c;
 813         session->remote = remote;
 814         session->vtnr = vtnr;
 815
 816         if (!isempty(tty)) {
 817                 session->tty = strdup(tty);
 818                 if (!session->tty) {
 819                         r = -ENOMEM;
 820                         goto fail;
 821                 }
 822         }
 823
 824         if (!isempty(display)) {
 825                 session->display = strdup(display);
 826                 if (!session->display) {
 827                         r = -ENOMEM;
 828                         goto fail;
 829                 }
 830         }
 831
 832         if (!isempty(remote_user)) {
 833                 session->remote_user = strdup(remote_user);
 834                 if (!session->remote_user) {
 835                         r = -ENOMEM;
 836                         goto fail;
 837                 }
 838         }
 839
 840         if (!isempty(remote_host)) {
 841                 session->remote_host = strdup(remote_host);
 842                 if (!session->remote_host) {
 843                         r = -ENOMEM;
 844                         goto fail;
 845                 }
 846         }
 847
 848         if (!isempty(service)) {
 849                 session->service = strdup(service);
 850                 if (!session->service) {
 851                         r = -ENOMEM;
 852                         goto fail;
 853                 }
 854         }
 855
 856         if (!isempty(desktop)) {
 857                 session->desktop = strdup(desktop);
 858                 if (!session->desktop) {
 859                         r = -ENOMEM;
 860                         goto fail;
 861                 }
 862         }
 863
 864         if (seat) {
 865                 r = seat_attach_session(seat, session);
 866                 if (r < 0)
 867                         goto fail;
 868         }
 869
 870         r = session_start(session);
 871         if (r < 0)
 872                 goto fail;
 873
 874         session->create_message = sd_bus_message_ref(message);
 875
 876         /* Now, let's wait until the slice unit and stuff got
 877          * created. We send the reply back from
 878          * session_send_create_reply(). */
 879
 880         return 1;
 881
 882 fail:
 883         if (session)
 884                 session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
 885
 886         if (user)
 887                 user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
 888
 889         return r;
 890 }
 891
 892 static int method_release_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 893         Manager *m = userdata;
 894         Session *session;
 895         const char *name;
 896         int r;
 897
 898         assert(message);
 899         assert(m);
 900
 901         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
 902         if (r < 0)
 903                 return r;
 904
 905         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
 906         if (r < 0)
 907                 return r;
 908
 909         r = session_release(session);
 910         if (r < 0)
 911                 return r;
 912
 913         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
 914 }
 915
 916 static int method_activate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 917         Manager *m = userdata;
 918         Session *session;
 919         const char *name;
 920         int r;
 921
 922         assert(message);
 923         assert(m);
 924
 925         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
 926         if (r < 0)
 927                 return r;
 928
 929         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
 930         if (r < 0)
 931                 return r;
 932
 933         return bus_session_method_activate(message, session, error);
 934 }
 935
 936 static int method_activate_session_on_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 937         const char *session_name, *seat_name;
 938         Manager *m = userdata;
 939         Session *session;
 940         Seat *seat;
 941         int r;
 942
 943         assert(message);
 944         assert(m);
 945
 946         /* Same as ActivateSession() but refuses to work if
 947          * the seat doesn't match */
 948
 949         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ss", &session_name, &seat_name);
 950         if (r < 0)
 951                 return r;
 952
 953         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, session_name, error, &session);
 954         if (r < 0)
 955                 return r;
 956
 957         r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, seat_name, error, &seat);
 958         if (r < 0)
 959                 return r;
 960
 961         if (session->seat != seat)
 962                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_ON_SEAT, "Session %s not on seat %s", session_name, seat_name);
 963
 964         r = session_activate(session);
 965         if (r < 0)
 966                 return r;
 967
 968         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
 969 }
 970
 971 static int method_lock_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 972         Manager *m = userdata;
 973         Session *session;
 974         const char *name;
 975         int r;
 976
 977         assert(message);
 978         assert(m);
 979
 980         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
 981         if (r < 0)
 982                 return r;
 983
 984         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
 985         if (r < 0)
 986                 return r;
 987
 988         return bus_session_method_lock(message, session, error);
 989 }
 990
 991 static int method_lock_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
 992         Manager *m = userdata;
 993         int r;
 994
 995         assert(message);
 996         assert(m);
 997
 998         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
 999                         message,
1000                         CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
1001                         "org.freedesktop.login1.lock-sessions",
1002                         NULL,
1003                         false,
1004                         UID_INVALID,
1005                         &m->polkit_registry,
1006                         error);
1007         if (r < 0)
1008                 return r;
1009         if (r == 0)
1010                 return 1; /* Will call us back */
1011
1012         r = session_send_lock_all(m, streq(sd_bus_message_get_member(message), "LockSessions"));
1013         if (r < 0)
1014                 return r;
1015
1016         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
1017 }
1018
1019 static int method_kill_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1020         const char *name;
1021         Manager *m = userdata;
1022         Session *session;
1023         int r;
1024
1025         assert(message);
1026         assert(m);
1027
1028         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
1029         if (r < 0)
1030                 return r;
1031
1032         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
1033         if (r < 0)
1034                 return r;
1035
1036         return bus_session_method_kill(message, session, error);
1037 }
1038
1039 static int method_kill_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1040         Manager *m = userdata;
1041         uint32_t uid;
1042         User *user;
1043         int r;
1044
1045         assert(message);
1046         assert(m);
1047
1048         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
1049         if (r < 0)
1050                 return r;
1051
1052         r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
1053         if (r < 0)
1054                 return r;
1055
1056         return bus_user_method_kill(message, user, error);
1057 }
1058
1059 static int method_terminate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1060         Manager *m = userdata;
1061         const char *name;
1062         Session *session;
1063         int r;
1064
1065         assert(message);
1066         assert(m);
1067
1068         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
1069         if (r < 0)
1070                 return r;
1071
1072         r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
1073         if (r < 0)
1074                 return r;
1075
1076         return bus_session_method_terminate(message, session, error);
1077 }
1078
1079 static int method_terminate_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1080         Manager *m = userdata;
1081         uint32_t uid;
1082         User *user;
1083         int r;
1084
1085         assert(message);
1086         assert(m);
1087
1088         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
1089         if (r < 0)
1090                 return r;
1091
1092         r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
1093         if (r < 0)
1094                 return r;
1095
1096         return bus_user_method_terminate(message, user, error);
1097 }
1098
1099 static int method_terminate_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1100         Manager *m = userdata;
1101         const char *name;
1102         Seat *seat;
1103         int r;
1104
1105         assert(message);
1106         assert(m);
1107
1108         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
1109         if (r < 0)
1110                 return r;
1111
1112         r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
1113         if (r < 0)
1114                 return r;
1115
1116         return bus_seat_method_terminate(message, seat, error);
1117 }
1118
1119 static int method_set_user_linger(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1120         _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
1121         Manager *m = userdata;
1122         int r, b, interactive;
1123         struct passwd *pw;
1124         const char *path;
1125         uint32_t uid;
1126         bool self = false;
1127
1128         assert(message);
1129         assert(m);
1130
1131         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ubb", &uid, &b, &interactive);
1132         if (r < 0)
1133                 return r;
1134
1135         if (uid == UID_INVALID) {
1136                 _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
1137
1138                 /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session, not the actual client UID here! */
1139                 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
1140                 if (r < 0)
1141                         return r;
1142
1143                 r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
1144                 if (r < 0)
1145                         return r;
1146
1147                 self = true;
1148
1149         } else if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
1150                 return -EINVAL;
1151
1152         errno = 0;
1153         pw = getpwuid(uid);
1154         if (!pw)
1155                 return errno > 0 ? -errno : -ENOENT;
1156
1157         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
1158                         message,
1159                         CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
1160                         self ? "org.freedesktop.login1.set-self-linger" : "org.freedesktop.login1.set-user-linger",
1161                         NULL,
1162                         interactive,
1163                         UID_INVALID,
1164                         &m->polkit_registry,
1165                         error);
1166         if (r < 0)
1167                 return r;
1168         if (r == 0)
1169                 return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1170
1171         mkdir_p_label("/var/lib/systemd", 0755);
1172
1173         r = mkdir_safe_label("/var/lib/systemd/linger", 0755, 0, 0);
1174         if (r < 0)
1175                 return r;
1176
1177         cc = cescape(pw->pw_name);
1178         if (!cc)
1179                 return -ENOMEM;
1180
1181         path = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/linger/", cc);
1182         if (b) {
1183                 User *u;
1184
1185                 r = touch(path);
1186                 if (r < 0)
1187                         return r;
1188
1189                 if (manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &u) >= 0)
1190                         user_start(u);
1191
1192         } else {
1193                 User *u;
1194
1195                 r = unlink(path);
1196                 if (r < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
1197                         return -errno;
1198
1199                 u = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
1200                 if (u)
1201                         user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
1202         }
1203
1204         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
1205 }
1206
1207 static int trigger_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d) {
1208         _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
1209         struct udev_list_entry *first, *item;
1210         int r;
1211
1212         assert(m);
1213
1214         e = udev_enumerate_new(m->udev);
1215         if (!e)
1216                 return -ENOMEM;
1217
1218         if (d) {
1219                 r = udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(e, d);
1220                 if (r < 0)
1221                         return r;
1222         }
1223
1224         r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
1225         if (r < 0)
1226                 return r;
1227
1228         first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
1229         udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
1230                 _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
1231                 const char *p;
1232
1233                 p = udev_list_entry_get_name(item);
1234
1235                 t = strappend(p, "/uevent");
1236                 if (!t)
1237                         return -ENOMEM;
1238
1239                 write_string_file(t, "change", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE);
1240         }
1241
1242         return 0;
1243 }
1244
1245 static int attach_device(Manager *m, const char *seat, const char *sysfs) {
1246         _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
1247         _cleanup_free_ char *rule = NULL, *file = NULL;
1248         const char *id_for_seat;
1249         int r;
1250
1251         assert(m);
1252         assert(seat);
1253         assert(sysfs);
1254
1255         d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(m->udev, sysfs);
1256         if (!d)
1257                 return -ENODEV;
1258
1259         if (!udev_device_has_tag(d, "seat"))
1260                 return -ENODEV;
1261
1262         id_for_seat = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_FOR_SEAT");
1263         if (!id_for_seat)
1264                 return -ENODEV;
1265
1266         if (asprintf(&file, "/etc/udev/rules.d/72-seat-%s.rules", id_for_seat) < 0)
1267                 return -ENOMEM;
1268
1269         if (asprintf(&rule, "TAG==\"seat\", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}==\"%s\", ENV{ID_SEAT}=\"%s\"", id_for_seat, seat) < 0)
1270                 return -ENOMEM;
1271
1272         mkdir_p_label("/etc/udev/rules.d", 0755);
1273         r = write_string_file_atomic_label(file, rule);
1274         if (r < 0)
1275                 return r;
1276
1277         return trigger_device(m, d);
1278 }
1279
1280 static int flush_devices(Manager *m) {
1281         _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
1282
1283         assert(m);
1284
1285         d = opendir("/etc/udev/rules.d");
1286         if (!d) {
1287                 if (errno != ENOENT)
1288                         log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/udev/rules.d: %m");
1289         } else {
1290                 struct dirent *de;
1291
1292                 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, break) {
1293                         if (!dirent_is_file(de))
1294                                 continue;
1295
1296                         if (!startswith(de->d_name, "72-seat-"))
1297                                 continue;
1298
1299                         if (!endswith(de->d_name, ".rules"))
1300                                 continue;
1301
1302                         if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, 0) < 0)
1303                                 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to unlink %s: %m", de->d_name);
1304                 }
1305         }
1306
1307         return trigger_device(m, NULL);
1308 }
1309
1310 static int method_attach_device(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1311         const char *sysfs, *seat;
1312         Manager *m = userdata;
1313         int interactive, r;
1314
1315         assert(message);
1316         assert(m);
1317
1318         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssb", &seat, &sysfs, &interactive);
1319         if (r < 0)
1320                 return r;
1321
1322         if (!path_startswith(sysfs, "/sys"))
1323                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Path %s is not in /sys", sysfs);
1324
1325         if (!seat_name_is_valid(seat))
1326                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Seat %s is not valid", seat);
1327
1328         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
1329                         message,
1330                         CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
1331                         "org.freedesktop.login1.attach-device",
1332                         NULL,
1333                         interactive,
1334                         UID_INVALID,
1335                         &m->polkit_registry,
1336                         error);
1337         if (r < 0)
1338                 return r;
1339         if (r == 0)
1340                 return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1341
1342         r = attach_device(m, seat, sysfs);
1343         if (r < 0)
1344                 return r;
1345
1346         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
1347 }
1348
1349 static int method_flush_devices(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1350         Manager *m = userdata;
1351         int interactive, r;
1352
1353         assert(message);
1354         assert(m);
1355
1356         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
1357         if (r < 0)
1358                 return r;
1359
1360         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
1361                         message,
1362                         CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
1363                         "org.freedesktop.login1.flush-devices",
1364                         NULL,
1365                         interactive,
1366                         UID_INVALID,
1367                         &m->polkit_registry,
1368                         error);
1369         if (r < 0)
1370                 return r;
1371         if (r == 0)
1372                 return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1373
1374         r = flush_devices(m);
1375         if (r < 0)
1376                 return r;
1377
1378         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
1379 }
1380
1381 static int have_multiple_sessions(
1382                 Manager *m,
1383                 uid_t uid) {
1384
1385         Session *session;
1386         Iterator i;
1387
1388         assert(m);
1389
1390         /* Check for other users' sessions. Greeter sessions do not
1391          * count, and non-login sessions do not count either. */
1392         HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i)
1393                 if (session->class == SESSION_USER &&
1394                     session->user->uid != uid)
1395                         return true;
1396
1397         return false;
1398 }
1399
1400 static int bus_manager_log_shutdown(
1401                 Manager *m,
1402                 InhibitWhat w,
1403                 const char *unit_name) {
1404
1405         const char *p, *q;
1406
1407         assert(m);
1408         assert(unit_name);
1409
1410         if (w != INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN)
1411                 return 0;
1412
1413         if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET)) {
1414                 p = "MESSAGE=System is powering down";
1415                 q = "SHUTDOWN=power-off";
1416         } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET)) {
1417                 p = "MESSAGE=System is halting";
1418                 q = "SHUTDOWN=halt";
1419         } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET)) {
1420                 p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting";
1421                 q = "SHUTDOWN=reboot";
1422         } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET)) {
1423                 p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting with kexec";
1424                 q = "SHUTDOWN=kexec";
1425         } else {
1426                 p = "MESSAGE=System is shutting down";
1427                 q = NULL;
1428         }
1429
1430         if (isempty(m->wall_message))
1431                 p = strjoina(p, ".");
1432         else
1433                 p = strjoina(p, " (", m->wall_message, ").");
1434
1435         return log_struct(LOG_NOTICE,
1436                           "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN_STR,
1437                           p,
1438                           q,
1439                           NULL);
1440 }
1441
1442 static int lid_switch_ignore_handler(sd_event_source *e, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
1443         Manager *m = userdata;
1444
1445         assert(e);
1446         assert(m);
1447
1448         m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source);
1449         return 0;
1450 }
1451
1452 int manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(Manager *m, usec_t until) {
1453         int r;
1454
1455         assert(m);
1456
1457         if (until <= now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC))
1458                 return 0;
1459
1460         /* We want to ignore the lid switch for a while after each
1461          * suspend, and after boot-up. Hence let's install a timer for
1462          * this. As long as the event source exists we ignore the lid
1463          * switch. */
1464
1465         if (m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source) {
1466                 usec_t u;
1467
1468                 r = sd_event_source_get_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, &u);
1469                 if (r < 0)
1470                         return r;
1471
1472                 if (until <= u)
1473                         return 0;
1474
1475                 r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, until);
1476         } else
1477                 r = sd_event_add_time(
1478                                 m->event,
1479                                 &m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source,
1480                                 CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1481                                 until, 0,
1482                                 lid_switch_ignore_handler, m);
1483
1484         return r;
1485 }
1486
1487 static void reset_scheduled_shutdown(Manager *m) {
1488         m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
1489         m->wall_message_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->wall_message_timeout_source);
1490         m->nologin_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->nologin_timeout_source);
1491         m->scheduled_shutdown_type = mfree(m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
1492         m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = 0;
1493         m->shutdown_dry_run = false;
1494
1495         if (m->unlink_nologin) {
1496                 (void) unlink("/run/nologin");
1497                 m->unlink_nologin = false;
1498         }
1499 }
1500
1501 static int execute_shutdown_or_sleep(
1502                 Manager *m,
1503                 InhibitWhat w,
1504                 const char *unit_name,
1505                 sd_bus_error *error) {
1506
1507         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
1508         char *c = NULL;
1509         const char *p;
1510         int r;
1511
1512         assert(m);
1513         assert(w >= 0);
1514         assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1515         assert(unit_name);
1516
1517         bus_manager_log_shutdown(m, w, unit_name);
1518
1519         if (m->shutdown_dry_run) {
1520                 log_info("Running in dry run, suppressing action.");
1521                 reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
1522         } else {
1523                 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1524                                 m->bus,
1525                                 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1526                                 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1527                                 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1528                                 "StartUnit",
1529                                 error,
1530                                 &reply,
1531                                 "ss", unit_name, "replace-irreversibly");
1532                 if (r < 0)
1533                         return r;
1534
1535                 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &p);
1536                 if (r < 0)
1537                         return r;
1538
1539                 c = strdup(p);
1540                 if (!c)
1541                         return -ENOMEM;
1542         }
1543
1544         m->action_unit = unit_name;
1545         free(m->action_job);
1546         m->action_job = c;
1547         m->action_what = w;
1548
1549         /* Make sure the lid switch is ignored for a while */
1550         manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(m, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + m->holdoff_timeout_usec);
1551
1552         return 0;
1553 }
1554
1555 int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager, bool timeout) {
1556
1557         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1558         Inhibitor *offending = NULL;
1559         int r;
1560
1561         assert(manager);
1562
1563         if (manager->action_what == 0 || manager->action_job)
1564                 return 0;
1565
1566         if (manager_is_inhibited(manager, manager->action_what, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, &offending)) {
1567                 _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *u = NULL;
1568
1569                 if (!timeout)
1570                         return 0;
1571
1572                 (void) get_process_comm(offending->pid, &comm);
1573                 u = uid_to_name(offending->uid);
1574
1575                 log_notice("Delay lock is active (UID "UID_FMT"/%s, PID "PID_FMT"/%s) but inhibitor timeout is reached.",
1576                            offending->uid, strna(u),
1577                            offending->pid, strna(comm));
1578         }
1579
1580         /* Actually do the operation */
1581         r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(manager, manager->action_what, manager->action_unit, &error);
1582         if (r < 0) {
1583                 log_warning("Failed to send delayed message: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
1584
1585                 manager->action_unit = NULL;
1586                 manager->action_what = 0;
1587                 return r;
1588         }
1589
1590         return 1;
1591 }
1592
1593 static int manager_inhibit_timeout_handler(
1594                         sd_event_source *s,
1595                         uint64_t usec,
1596                         void *userdata) {
1597
1598         Manager *manager = userdata;
1599         int r;
1600
1601         assert(manager);
1602         assert(manager->inhibit_timeout_source == s);
1603
1604         r = manager_dispatch_delayed(manager, true);
1605         return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
1606 }
1607
1608 static int delay_shutdown_or_sleep(
1609                 Manager *m,
1610                 InhibitWhat w,
1611                 const char *unit_name) {
1612
1613         int r;
1614         usec_t timeout_val;
1615
1616         assert(m);
1617         assert(w >= 0);
1618         assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1619         assert(unit_name);
1620
1621         timeout_val = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + m->inhibit_delay_max;
1622
1623         if (m->inhibit_timeout_source) {
1624                 r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->inhibit_timeout_source, timeout_val);
1625                 if (r < 0)
1626                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
1627
1628                 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->inhibit_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
1629                 if (r < 0)
1630                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
1631         } else {
1632                 r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->inhibit_timeout_source, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1633                                       timeout_val, 0, manager_inhibit_timeout_handler, m);
1634                 if (r < 0)
1635                         return r;
1636         }
1637
1638         m->action_unit = unit_name;
1639         m->action_what = w;
1640
1641         return 0;
1642 }
1643
1644 static int send_prepare_for(Manager *m, InhibitWhat w, bool _active) {
1645
1646         static const char * const signal_name[_INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX] = {
1647                 [INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN] = "PrepareForShutdown",
1648                 [INHIBIT_SLEEP] = "PrepareForSleep"
1649         };
1650
1651         int active = _active;
1652
1653         assert(m);
1654         assert(w >= 0);
1655         assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1656         assert(signal_name[w]);
1657
1658         return sd_bus_emit_signal(m->bus,
1659                                   "/org/freedesktop/login1",
1660                                   "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
1661                                   signal_name[w],
1662                                   "b",
1663                                   active);
1664 }
1665
1666 int bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(
1667                 Manager *m,
1668                 const char *unit_name,
1669                 InhibitWhat w,
1670                 sd_bus_error *error) {
1671
1672         bool delayed;
1673         int r;
1674
1675         assert(m);
1676         assert(unit_name);
1677         assert(w >= 0);
1678         assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1679         assert(!m->action_job);
1680
1681         /* Tell everybody to prepare for shutdown/sleep */
1682         send_prepare_for(m, w, true);
1683
1684         delayed =
1685                 m->inhibit_delay_max > 0 &&
1686                 manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, NULL);
1687
1688         if (delayed)
1689                 /* Shutdown is delayed, keep in mind what we
1690                  * want to do, and start a timeout */
1691                 r = delay_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name);
1692         else
1693                 /* Shutdown is not delayed, execute it
1694                  * immediately */
1695                 r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name, error);
1696
1697         return r;
1698 }
1699
1700 static int verify_shutdown_creds(
1701                 Manager *m,
1702                 sd_bus_message *message,
1703                 InhibitWhat w,
1704                 bool interactive,
1705                 const char *action,
1706                 const char *action_multiple_sessions,
1707                 const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
1708                 sd_bus_error *error) {
1709
1710         _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
1711         bool multiple_sessions, blocked;
1712         uid_t uid;
1713         int r;
1714
1715         assert(m);
1716         assert(message);
1717         assert(w >= 0);
1718         assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1719
1720         r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
1721         if (r < 0)
1722                 return r;
1723
1724         r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
1725         if (r < 0)
1726                 return r;
1727
1728         r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
1729         if (r < 0)
1730                 return r;
1731
1732         multiple_sessions = r > 0;
1733         blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
1734
1735         if (multiple_sessions && action_multiple_sessions) {
1736                 r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
1737                 if (r < 0)
1738                         return r;
1739                 if (r == 0)
1740                         return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1741         }
1742
1743         if (blocked && action_ignore_inhibit) {
1744                 r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
1745                 if (r < 0)
1746                         return r;
1747                 if (r == 0)
1748                         return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1749         }
1750
1751         if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked && action) {
1752                 r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
1753                 if (r < 0)
1754                         return r;
1755                 if (r == 0)
1756                         return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
1757         }
1758
1759         return 0;
1760 }
1761
1762 static int method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
1763                 Manager *m,
1764                 sd_bus_message *message,
1765                 const char *unit_name,
1766                 InhibitWhat w,
1767                 const char *action,
1768                 const char *action_multiple_sessions,
1769                 const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
1770                 const char *sleep_verb,
1771                 sd_bus_error *error) {
1772
1773         int interactive, r;
1774
1775         assert(m);
1776         assert(message);
1777         assert(unit_name);
1778         assert(w >= 0);
1779         assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
1780
1781         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
1782         if (r < 0)
1783                 return r;
1784
1785         /* Don't allow multiple jobs being executed at the same time */
1786         if (m->action_what)
1787                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS, "There's already a shutdown or sleep operation in progress");
1788
1789         if (sleep_verb) {
1790                 r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
1791                 if (r < 0)
1792                         return r;
1793
1794                 if (r == 0)
1795                         return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SLEEP_VERB_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Sleep verb not supported");
1796         }
1797
1798         r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, w, interactive, action, action_multiple_sessions,
1799                                   action_ignore_inhibit, error);
1800         if (r != 0)
1801                 return r;
1802
1803         r = bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(m, unit_name, w, error);
1804         if (r < 0)
1805                 return r;
1806
1807         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
1808 }
1809
1810 static int method_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1811         Manager *m = userdata;
1812
1813         return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
1814                         m, message,
1815                         SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
1816                         INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
1817                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
1818                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
1819                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
1820                         NULL,
1821                         error);
1822 }
1823
1824 static int method_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1825         Manager *m = userdata;
1826
1827         return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
1828                         m, message,
1829                         SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
1830                         INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
1831                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
1832                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
1833                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
1834                         NULL,
1835                         error);
1836 }
1837
1838 static int method_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1839         Manager *m = userdata;
1840
1841         return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
1842                         m, message,
1843                         SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET,
1844                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
1845                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
1846                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
1847                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
1848                         "suspend",
1849                         error);
1850 }
1851
1852 static int nologin_timeout_handler(
1853                         sd_event_source *s,
1854                         uint64_t usec,
1855                         void *userdata) {
1856
1857         Manager *m = userdata;
1858         int r;
1859
1860         log_info("Creating /run/nologin, blocking further logins...");
1861
1862         r = write_string_file_atomic_label("/run/nologin", "System is going down.");
1863         if (r < 0)
1864                 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create /run/nologin: %m");
1865         else
1866                 m->unlink_nologin = true;
1867
1868         return 0;
1869 }
1870
1871 static int update_schedule_file(Manager *m) {
1872         _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
1873         _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
1874         int r;
1875
1876         assert(m);
1877
1878         r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/shutdown", 0755, 0, 0);
1879         if (r < 0)
1880                 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create shutdown subdirectory: %m");
1881
1882         r = fopen_temporary("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled", &f, &temp_path);
1883         if (r < 0)
1884                 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
1885
1886         (void) fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
1887
1888         fprintf(f,
1889                 "USEC="USEC_FMT"\n"
1890                 "WARN_WALL=%i\n"
1891                 "MODE=%s\n",
1892                 m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout,
1893                 m->enable_wall_messages,
1894                 m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
1895
1896         if (!isempty(m->wall_message)) {
1897                 _cleanup_free_ char *t;
1898
1899                 t = cescape(m->wall_message);
1900                 if (!t) {
1901                         r = -ENOMEM;
1902                         goto fail;
1903                 }
1904
1905                 fprintf(f, "WALL_MESSAGE=%s\n", t);
1906         }
1907
1908         r = fflush_and_check(f);
1909         if (r < 0)
1910                 goto fail;
1911
1912         if (rename(temp_path, "/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled") < 0) {
1913                 r = -errno;
1914                 goto fail;
1915         }
1916
1917         return 0;
1918
1919 fail:
1920         (void) unlink(temp_path);
1921         (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
1922
1923         return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
1924 }
1925
1926 static int manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler(
1927                         sd_event_source *s,
1928                         uint64_t usec,
1929                         void *userdata) {
1930
1931         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1932         Manager *m = userdata;
1933         const char *target;
1934         int r;
1935
1936         assert(m);
1937
1938         if (isempty(m->scheduled_shutdown_type))
1939                 return 0;
1940
1941         if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "halt"))
1942                 target = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET;
1943         else if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "poweroff"))
1944                 target = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET;
1945         else
1946                 target = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET;
1947
1948         r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(m, 0, target, &error);
1949         if (r < 0)
1950                 return log_error_errno(r, "Unable to execute transition to %s: %m", target);
1951
1952         return 0;
1953 }
1954
1955 static int method_schedule_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
1956         Manager *m = userdata;
1957         _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
1958         const char *action_multiple_sessions = NULL;
1959         const char *action_ignore_inhibit = NULL;
1960         const char *action = NULL;
1961         uint64_t elapse;
1962         char *type;
1963         int r;
1964
1965         assert(m);
1966         assert(message);
1967
1968         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "st", &type, &elapse);
1969         if (r < 0)
1970                 return r;
1971
1972         if (startswith(type, "dry-")) {
1973                 type += 4;
1974                 m->shutdown_dry_run = true;
1975         }
1976
1977         if (streq(type, "reboot")) {
1978                 action = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot";
1979                 action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions";
1980                 action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit";
1981         } else if (streq(type, "halt")) {
1982                 action = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt";
1983                 action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-multiple-sessions";
1984                 action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-ignore-inhibit";
1985         } else if (streq(type, "poweroff")) {
1986                 action = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off";
1987                 action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions";
1988                 action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit";
1989         } else
1990                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Unsupported shutdown type");
1991
1992         r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN, false,
1993                                   action, action_multiple_sessions, action_ignore_inhibit, error);
1994         if (r != 0)
1995                 return r;
1996
1997         if (m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source) {
1998                 r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, elapse);
1999                 if (r < 0)
2000                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
2001
2002                 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
2003                 if (r < 0)
2004                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
2005         } else {
2006                 r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source,
2007                                       CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse, 0, manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler, m);
2008                 if (r < 0)
2009                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
2010         }
2011
2012         r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_type, type);
2013         if (r < 0) {
2014                 m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
2015                 return log_oom();
2016         }
2017
2018         if (m->nologin_timeout_source) {
2019                 r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->nologin_timeout_source, elapse);
2020                 if (r < 0)
2021                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
2022
2023                 r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->nologin_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
2024                 if (r < 0)
2025                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
2026         } else {
2027                 r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->nologin_timeout_source,
2028                                       CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse - 5 * USEC_PER_MINUTE, 0, nologin_timeout_handler, m);
2029                 if (r < 0)
2030                         return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
2031         }
2032
2033         m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = elapse;
2034
2035         r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
2036         if (r >= 0) {
2037                 const char *tty = NULL;
2038
2039                 (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &m->scheduled_shutdown_uid);
2040                 (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
2041
2042                 r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_tty, tty);
2043                 if (r < 0) {
2044                         m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
2045                         return log_oom();
2046                 }
2047         }
2048
2049         r = manager_setup_wall_message_timer(m);
2050         if (r < 0)
2051                 return r;
2052
2053         if (!isempty(type)) {
2054                 r = update_schedule_file(m);
2055                 if (r < 0)
2056                         return r;
2057         } else
2058                 (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
2059
2060         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
2061 }
2062
2063 static int method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2064         Manager *m = userdata;
2065         bool cancelled;
2066
2067         assert(m);
2068         assert(message);
2069
2070         cancelled = m->scheduled_shutdown_type != NULL;
2071         reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
2072
2073         if (cancelled) {
2074                 _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
2075                 const char *tty = NULL;
2076                 uid_t uid = 0;
2077                 int r;
2078
2079                 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
2080                 if (r >= 0) {
2081                         (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &uid);
2082                         (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
2083                 }
2084
2085                 utmp_wall("The system shutdown has been cancelled",
2086                           uid_to_name(uid), tty, logind_wall_tty_filter, m);
2087         }
2088
2089         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "b", cancelled);
2090 }
2091
2092 static int method_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2093         Manager *m = userdata;
2094
2095         return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
2096                         m, message,
2097                         SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET,
2098                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
2099                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
2100                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
2101                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
2102                         "hibernate",
2103                         error);
2104 }
2105
2106 static int method_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2107         Manager *m = userdata;
2108
2109         return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
2110                         m, message,
2111                         SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET,
2112                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
2113                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
2114                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
2115                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
2116                         "hybrid-sleep",
2117                         error);
2118 }
2119
2120 static int method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2121                 Manager *m,
2122                 sd_bus_message *message,
2123                 InhibitWhat w,
2124                 const char *action,
2125                 const char *action_multiple_sessions,
2126                 const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
2127                 const char *sleep_verb,
2128                 sd_bus_error *error) {
2129
2130         _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
2131         bool multiple_sessions, challenge, blocked;
2132         const char *result = NULL;
2133         uid_t uid;
2134         int r;
2135
2136         assert(m);
2137         assert(message);
2138         assert(w >= 0);
2139         assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
2140         assert(action);
2141         assert(action_multiple_sessions);
2142         assert(action_ignore_inhibit);
2143
2144         if (sleep_verb) {
2145                 r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
2146                 if (r < 0)
2147                         return r;
2148                 if (r == 0)
2149                         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
2150         }
2151
2152         r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
2153         if (r < 0)
2154                 return r;
2155
2156         r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
2157         if (r < 0)
2158                 return r;
2159
2160         r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
2161         if (r < 0)
2162                 return r;
2163
2164         multiple_sessions = r > 0;
2165         blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
2166
2167         if (multiple_sessions) {
2168                 r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
2169                 if (r < 0)
2170                         return r;
2171
2172                 if (r > 0)
2173                         result = "yes";
2174                 else if (challenge)
2175                         result = "challenge";
2176                 else
2177                         result = "no";
2178         }
2179
2180         if (blocked) {
2181                 r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
2182                 if (r < 0)
2183                         return r;
2184
2185                 if (r > 0 && !result)
2186                         result = "yes";
2187                 else if (challenge && (!result || streq(result, "yes")))
2188                         result = "challenge";
2189                 else
2190                         result = "no";
2191         }
2192
2193         if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked) {
2194                 /* If neither inhibit nor multiple sessions
2195                  * apply then just check the normal policy */
2196
2197                 r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
2198                 if (r < 0)
2199                         return r;
2200
2201                 if (r > 0)
2202                         result = "yes";
2203                 else if (challenge)
2204                         result = "challenge";
2205                 else
2206                         result = "no";
2207         }
2208
2209         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
2210 }
2211
2212 static int method_can_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2213         Manager *m = userdata;
2214
2215         return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2216                         m, message,
2217                         INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
2218                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
2219                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
2220                         "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
2221                         NULL,
2222                         error);
2223 }
2224
2225 static int method_can_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2226         Manager *m = userdata;
2227
2228         return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2229                         m, message,
2230                         INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
2231                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
2232                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
2233                         "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
2234                         NULL,
2235                         error);
2236 }
2237
2238 static int method_can_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2239         Manager *m = userdata;
2240
2241         return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2242                         m, message,
2243                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
2244                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
2245                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
2246                         "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
2247                         "suspend",
2248                         error);
2249 }
2250
2251 static int method_can_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2252         Manager *m = userdata;
2253
2254         return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2255                         m, message,
2256                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
2257                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
2258                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
2259                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
2260                         "hibernate",
2261                         error);
2262 }
2263
2264 static int method_can_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2265         Manager *m = userdata;
2266
2267         return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
2268                         m, message,
2269                         INHIBIT_SLEEP,
2270                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
2271                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
2272                         "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
2273                         "hybrid-sleep",
2274                         error);
2275 }
2276
2277 static int property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
2278                 sd_bus *bus,
2279                 const char *path,
2280                 const char *interface,
2281                 const char *property,
2282                 sd_bus_message *reply,
2283                 void *userdata,
2284                 sd_bus_error *error) {
2285         int r;
2286
2287         assert(bus);
2288         assert(reply);
2289         assert(userdata);
2290
2291         r = efi_get_reboot_to_firmware();
2292         if (r < 0 && r != -EOPNOTSUPP)
2293                 return r;
2294
2295         return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", r > 0);
2296 }
2297
2298 static int method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
2299                 sd_bus_message *message,
2300                 void *userdata,
2301                 sd_bus_error *error) {
2302
2303         int b, r;
2304         Manager *m = userdata;
2305
2306         assert(message);
2307         assert(m);
2308
2309         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
2310         if (r < 0)
2311                 return r;
2312
2313         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
2314                                     CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
2315                                     "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
2316                                     NULL,
2317                                     false,
2318                                     UID_INVALID,
2319                                     &m->polkit_registry,
2320                                     error);
2321         if (r < 0)
2322                 return r;
2323         if (r == 0)
2324                 return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
2325
2326         r = efi_set_reboot_to_firmware(b);
2327         if (r < 0)
2328                 return r;
2329
2330         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
2331 }
2332
2333 static int method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
2334                 sd_bus_message *message,
2335                 void *userdata,
2336                 sd_bus_error *error) {
2337
2338         int r;
2339         bool challenge;
2340         const char *result;
2341         Manager *m = userdata;
2342
2343         assert(message);
2344         assert(m);
2345
2346         r = efi_reboot_to_firmware_supported();
2347         if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP)
2348                 return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
2349         else if (r < 0)
2350                 return r;
2351
2352         r = bus_test_polkit(message,
2353                             CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
2354                             "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
2355                             NULL,
2356                             UID_INVALID,
2357                             &challenge,
2358                             error);
2359         if (r < 0)
2360                 return r;
2361
2362         if (r > 0)
2363                 result = "yes";
2364         else if (challenge)
2365                 result = "challenge";
2366         else
2367                 result = "no";
2368
2369         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
2370 }
2371
2372 static int method_set_wall_message(
2373                 sd_bus_message *message,
2374                 void *userdata,
2375                 sd_bus_error *error) {
2376
2377         int r;
2378         Manager *m = userdata;
2379         char *wall_message;
2380         int enable_wall_messages;
2381
2382         assert(message);
2383         assert(m);
2384
2385         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "sb", &wall_message, &enable_wall_messages);
2386         if (r < 0)
2387                 return r;
2388
2389         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
2390                                     CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
2391                                     "org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message",
2392                                     NULL,
2393                                     false,
2394                                     UID_INVALID,
2395                                     &m->polkit_registry,
2396                                     error);
2397         if (r < 0)
2398                 return r;
2399         if (r == 0)
2400                 return 1; /* Will call us back */
2401
2402         r = free_and_strdup(&m->wall_message, empty_to_null(wall_message));
2403         if (r < 0)
2404                 return log_oom();
2405
2406         m->enable_wall_messages = enable_wall_messages;
2407
2408         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
2409 }
2410
2411 static int method_inhibit(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2412         _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
2413         const char *who, *why, *what, *mode;
2414         _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
2415         _cleanup_close_ int fifo_fd = -1;
2416         Manager *m = userdata;
2417         Inhibitor *i = NULL;
2418         InhibitMode mm;
2419         InhibitWhat w;
2420         pid_t pid;
2421         uid_t uid;
2422         int r;
2423
2424         assert(message);
2425         assert(m);
2426
2427         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssss", &what, &who, &why, &mode);
2428         if (r < 0)
2429                 return r;
2430
2431         w = inhibit_what_from_string(what);
2432         if (w <= 0)
2433                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid what specification %s", what);
2434
2435         mm = inhibit_mode_from_string(mode);
2436         if (mm < 0)
2437                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid mode specification %s", mode);
2438
2439         /* Delay is only supported for shutdown/sleep */
2440         if (mm == INHIBIT_DELAY && (w & ~(INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN|INHIBIT_SLEEP)))
2441                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Delay inhibitors only supported for shutdown and sleep");
2442
2443         /* Don't allow taking delay locks while we are already
2444          * executing the operation. We shouldn't create the impression
2445          * that the lock was successful if the machine is about to go
2446          * down/suspend any moment. */
2447         if (m->action_what & w)
2448                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS, "The operation inhibition has been requested for is already running");
2449
2450         r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
2451                         message,
2452                         CAP_SYS_BOOT,
2453                         w == INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN             ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-shutdown" : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-shutdown") :
2454                         w == INHIBIT_SLEEP                ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-sleep"    : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep") :
2455                         w == INHIBIT_IDLE                 ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle" :
2456                         w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY     ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-power-key" :
2457                         w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY   ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-suspend-key" :
2458                         w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key" :
2459                                                             "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch",
2460                         NULL,
2461                         false,
2462                         UID_INVALID,
2463                         &m->polkit_registry,
2464                         error);
2465         if (r < 0)
2466                 return r;
2467         if (r == 0)
2468                 return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
2469
2470         r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
2471         if (r < 0)
2472                 return r;
2473
2474         r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
2475         if (r < 0)
2476                 return r;
2477
2478         r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid);
2479         if (r < 0)
2480                 return r;
2481
2482         if (hashmap_size(m->inhibitors) >= m->inhibitors_max)
2483                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED, "Maximum number of inhibitors (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further inhibitors.", m->inhibitors_max);
2484
2485         do {
2486                 id = mfree(id);
2487
2488                 if (asprintf(&id, "%lu", ++m->inhibit_counter) < 0)
2489                         return -ENOMEM;
2490
2491         } while (hashmap_get(m->inhibitors, id));
2492
2493         r = manager_add_inhibitor(m, id, &i);
2494         if (r < 0)
2495                 return r;
2496
2497         i->what = w;
2498         i->mode = mm;
2499         i->pid = pid;
2500         i->uid = uid;
2501         i->why = strdup(why);
2502         i->who = strdup(who);
2503
2504         if (!i->why || !i->who) {
2505                 r = -ENOMEM;
2506                 goto fail;
2507         }
2508
2509         fifo_fd = inhibitor_create_fifo(i);
2510         if (fifo_fd < 0) {
2511                 r = fifo_fd;
2512                 goto fail;
2513         }
2514
2515         inhibitor_start(i);
2516
2517         return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "h", fifo_fd);
2518
2519 fail:
2520         if (i)
2521                 inhibitor_free(i);
2522
2523         return r;
2524 }
2525
2526 const sd_bus_vtable manager_vtable[] = {
2527         SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
2528
2529         SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("EnableWallMessages", "b", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, enable_wall_messages), 0),
2530         SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("WallMessage", "s", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, wall_message), 0),
2531
2532         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NAutoVTs", "u", NULL, offsetof(Manager, n_autovts), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2533         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillOnlyUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_only_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2534         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillExcludeUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_exclude_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2535         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillUserProcesses", "b", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_user_processes), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2536         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootToFirmwareSetup", "b", property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2537         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
2538         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
2539         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
2540         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("BlockInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
2541         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("DelayInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
2542         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitDelayMaxUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibit_delay_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2543         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandlePowerKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_power_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2544         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleSuspendKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_suspend_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2545         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleHibernateKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_hibernate_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2546         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitch", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2547         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitchDocked", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch_docked), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2548         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HoldoffTimeoutUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, holdoff_timeout_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2549         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleAction", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, idle_action), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2550         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleActionUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, idle_action_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2551         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForShutdown", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
2552         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForSleep", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
2553         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ScheduledShutdown", "(st)", property_get_scheduled_shutdown, 0, 0),
2554         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Docked", "b", property_get_docked, 0, 0),
2555         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RemoveIPC", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(Manager, remove_ipc), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2556         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RuntimeDirectorySize", "t", bus_property_get_size, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_size), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2557         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitorsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibitors_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2558         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentInhibitors", "t", property_get_current_inhibitors, 0, 0),
2559         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("SessionsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, sessions_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2560         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentSessions", "t", property_get_current_sessions, 0, 0),
2561         SD_BUS_PROPERTY("UserTasksMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, user_tasks_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
2562
2563         SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSession", "s", "o", method_get_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2564         SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSessionByPID", "u", "o", method_get_session_by_pid, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2565         SD_BUS_METHOD("GetUser", "u", "o", method_get_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2566         SD_BUS_METHOD("GetUserByPID", "u", "o", method_get_user_by_pid, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2567         SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSeat", "s", "o", method_get_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2568         SD_BUS_METHOD("ListSessions", NULL, "a(susso)", method_list_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2569         SD_BUS_METHOD("ListUsers", NULL, "a(uso)", method_list_users, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2570         SD_BUS_METHOD("ListSeats", NULL, "a(so)", method_list_seats, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2571         SD_BUS_METHOD("ListInhibitors", NULL, "a(ssssuu)", method_list_inhibitors, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2572         SD_BUS_METHOD("CreateSession", "uusssssussbssa(sv)", "soshusub", method_create_session, 0),
2573         SD_BUS_METHOD("ReleaseSession", "s", NULL, method_release_session, 0),
2574         SD_BUS_METHOD("ActivateSession", "s", NULL, method_activate_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2575         SD_BUS_METHOD("ActivateSessionOnSeat", "ss", NULL, method_activate_session_on_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2576         SD_BUS_METHOD("LockSession", "s", NULL, method_lock_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2577         SD_BUS_METHOD("UnlockSession", "s", NULL, method_lock_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2578         SD_BUS_METHOD("LockSessions", NULL, NULL, method_lock_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2579         SD_BUS_METHOD("UnlockSessions", NULL, NULL, method_lock_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2580         SD_BUS_METHOD("KillSession", "ssi", NULL, method_kill_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2581         SD_BUS_METHOD("KillUser", "ui", NULL, method_kill_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2582         SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateSession", "s", NULL, method_terminate_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2583         SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateUser", "u", NULL, method_terminate_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2584         SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateSeat", "s", NULL, method_terminate_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2585         SD_BUS_METHOD("SetUserLinger", "ubb", NULL, method_set_user_linger, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2586         SD_BUS_METHOD("AttachDevice", "ssb", NULL, method_attach_device, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2587         SD_BUS_METHOD("FlushDevices", "b", NULL, method_flush_devices, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2588         SD_BUS_METHOD("PowerOff", "b", NULL, method_poweroff, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2589         SD_BUS_METHOD("Reboot", "b", NULL, method_reboot, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2590         SD_BUS_METHOD("Suspend", "b", NULL, method_suspend, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2591         SD_BUS_METHOD("Hibernate", "b", NULL, method_hibernate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2592         SD_BUS_METHOD("HybridSleep", "b", NULL, method_hybrid_sleep, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2593         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanPowerOff", NULL, "s", method_can_poweroff, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2594         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanReboot", NULL, "s", method_can_reboot, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2595         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanSuspend", NULL, "s", method_can_suspend, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2596         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanHibernate", NULL, "s", method_can_hibernate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2597         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanHybridSleep", NULL, "s", method_can_hybrid_sleep, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2598         SD_BUS_METHOD("ScheduleShutdown", "st", NULL, method_schedule_shutdown, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2599         SD_BUS_METHOD("CancelScheduledShutdown", NULL, "b", method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2600         SD_BUS_METHOD("Inhibit", "ssss", "h", method_inhibit, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2601         SD_BUS_METHOD("CanRebootToFirmwareSetup", NULL, "s", method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2602         SD_BUS_METHOD("SetRebootToFirmwareSetup", "b", NULL, method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2603         SD_BUS_METHOD("SetWallMessage", "sb", NULL, method_set_wall_message, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
2604
2605         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SessionNew", "so", 0),
2606         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SessionRemoved", "so", 0),
2607         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("UserNew", "uo", 0),
2608         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("UserRemoved", "uo", 0),
2609         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SeatNew", "so", 0),
2610         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SeatRemoved", "so", 0),
2611         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("PrepareForShutdown", "b", 0),
2612         SD_BUS_SIGNAL("PrepareForSleep", "b", 0),
2613
2614         SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
2615 };
2616
2617 static int session_jobs_reply(Session *s, const char *unit, const char *result) {
2618         int r = 0;
2619
2620         assert(s);
2621         assert(unit);
2622
2623         if (!s->started)
2624                 return r;
2625
2626         if (streq(result, "done"))
2627                 r = session_send_create_reply(s, NULL);
2628         else {
2629                 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error e = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2630
2631                 sd_bus_error_setf(&e, BUS_ERROR_JOB_FAILED, "Start job for unit %s failed with '%s'", unit, result);
2632                 r = session_send_create_reply(s, &e);
2633         }
2634
2635         return r;
2636 }
2637
2638 int match_job_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2639         const char *path, *result, *unit;
2640         Manager *m = userdata;
2641         Session *session;
2642         uint32_t id;
2643         User *user;
2644         int r;
2645
2646         assert(message);
2647         assert(m);
2648
2649         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uoss", &id, &path, &unit, &result);
2650         if (r < 0) {
2651                 bus_log_parse_error(r);
2652                 return 0;
2653         }
2654
2655         if (m->action_job && streq(m->action_job, path)) {
2656                 log_info("Operation '%s' finished.", inhibit_what_to_string(m->action_what));
2657
2658                 /* Tell people that they now may take a lock again */
2659                 send_prepare_for(m, m->action_what, false);
2660
2661                 m->action_job = mfree(m->action_job);
2662                 m->action_unit = NULL;
2663                 m->action_what = 0;
2664                 return 0;
2665         }
2666
2667         session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
2668         if (session && streq_ptr(path, session->scope_job)) {
2669                 session->scope_job = mfree(session->scope_job);
2670                 session_jobs_reply(session, unit, result);
2671
2672                 session_save(session);
2673                 user_save(session->user);
2674                 session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
2675         }
2676
2677         user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
2678         if (user &&
2679             (streq_ptr(path, user->service_job) ||
2680              streq_ptr(path, user->slice_job))) {
2681
2682                 if (streq_ptr(path, user->service_job))
2683                         user->service_job = mfree(user->service_job);
2684
2685                 if (streq_ptr(path, user->slice_job))
2686                         user->slice_job = mfree(user->slice_job);
2687
2688                 LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, session, user->sessions)
2689                         session_jobs_reply(session, unit, result);
2690
2691                 user_save(user);
2692                 user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
2693         }
2694
2695         return 0;
2696 }
2697
2698 int match_unit_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2699         const char *path, *unit;
2700         Manager *m = userdata;
2701         Session *session;
2702         User *user;
2703         int r;
2704
2705         assert(message);
2706         assert(m);
2707
2708         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "so", &unit, &path);
2709         if (r < 0) {
2710                 bus_log_parse_error(r);
2711                 return 0;
2712         }
2713
2714         session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
2715         if (session)
2716                 session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
2717
2718         user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
2719         if (user)
2720                 user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
2721
2722         return 0;
2723 }
2724
2725 int match_properties_changed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2726         _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
2727         Manager *m = userdata;
2728         const char *path;
2729         Session *session;
2730         User *user;
2731         int r;
2732
2733         assert(message);
2734         assert(m);
2735
2736         path = sd_bus_message_get_path(message);
2737         if (!path)
2738                 return 0;
2739
2740         r = unit_name_from_dbus_path(path, &unit);
2741         if (r == -EINVAL) /* not a unit */
2742                 return 0;
2743         if (r < 0) {
2744                 log_oom();
2745                 return 0;
2746         }
2747
2748         session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
2749         if (session)
2750                 session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
2751
2752         user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
2753         if (user)
2754                 user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
2755
2756         return 0;
2757 }
2758
2759 int match_reloading(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
2760         Manager *m = userdata;
2761         Session *session;
2762         Iterator i;
2763         int b, r;
2764
2765         assert(message);
2766         assert(m);
2767
2768         r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
2769         if (r < 0) {
2770                 bus_log_parse_error(r);
2771                 return 0;
2772         }
2773
2774         if (b)
2775                 return 0;
2776
2777         /* systemd finished reloading, let's recheck all our sessions */
2778         log_debug("System manager has been reloaded, rechecking sessions...");
2779
2780         HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i)
2781                 session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
2782
2783         return 0;
2784 }
2785
2786 int manager_send_changed(Manager *manager, const char *property, ...) {
2787         char **l;
2788
2789         assert(manager);
2790
2791         l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(property);
2792
2793         return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(
2794                         manager->bus,
2795                         "/org/freedesktop/login1",
2796                         "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
2797                         l);
2798 }
2799
2800 static int strdup_job(sd_bus_message *reply, char **job) {
2801         const char *j;
2802         char *copy;
2803         int r;
2804
2805         r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &j);
2806         if (r < 0)
2807                 return r;
2808
2809         copy = strdup(j);
2810         if (!copy)
2811                 return -ENOMEM;
2812
2813         *job = copy;
2814         return 1;
2815 }
2816
2817 int manager_start_slice(
2818                 Manager *manager,
2819                 const char *slice,
2820                 const char *description,
2821                 const char *after,
2822                 const char *after2,
2823                 uint64_t tasks_max,
2824                 sd_bus_error *error,
2825                 char **job) {
2826
2827         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2828         int r;
2829
2830         assert(manager);
2831         assert(slice);
2832         assert(job);
2833
2834         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
2835                         manager->bus,
2836                         &m,
2837                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2838                         "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2839                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2840                         "StartTransientUnit");
2841         if (r < 0)
2842                 return r;
2843
2844         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(slice), "fail");
2845         if (r < 0)
2846                 return r;
2847
2848         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
2849         if (r < 0)
2850                 return r;
2851
2852         if (!isempty(description)) {
2853                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
2854                 if (r < 0)
2855                         return r;
2856         }
2857
2858         if (!isempty(after)) {
2859                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after);
2860                 if (r < 0)
2861                         return r;
2862         }
2863
2864         if (!isempty(after2)) {
2865                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after2);
2866                 if (r < 0)
2867                         return r;
2868         }
2869
2870         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
2871         if (r < 0)
2872                 return r;
2873
2874         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
2875         if (r < 0)
2876                 return r;
2877
2878         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
2879         if (r < 0)
2880                 return r;
2881
2882         r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
2883         if (r < 0)
2884                 return r;
2885
2886         return strdup_job(reply, job);
2887 }
2888
2889 int manager_start_scope(
2890                 Manager *manager,
2891                 const char *scope,
2892                 pid_t pid,
2893                 const char *slice,
2894                 const char *description,
2895                 const char *after,
2896                 const char *after2,
2897                 uint64_t tasks_max,
2898                 sd_bus_error *error,
2899                 char **job) {
2900
2901         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
2902         int r;
2903
2904         assert(manager);
2905         assert(scope);
2906         assert(pid > 1);
2907         assert(job);
2908
2909         r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
2910                         manager->bus,
2911                         &m,
2912                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2913                         "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2914                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2915                         "StartTransientUnit");
2916         if (r < 0)
2917                 return r;
2918
2919         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(scope), "fail");
2920         if (r < 0)
2921                 return r;
2922
2923         r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
2924         if (r < 0)
2925                 return r;
2926
2927         if (!isempty(slice)) {
2928                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Slice", "s", slice);
2929                 if (r < 0)
2930                         return r;
2931         }
2932
2933         if (!isempty(description)) {
2934                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
2935                 if (r < 0)
2936                         return r;
2937         }
2938
2939         if (!isempty(after)) {
2940                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after);
2941                 if (r < 0)
2942                         return r;
2943         }
2944
2945         if (!isempty(after2)) {
2946                 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after2);
2947                 if (r < 0)
2948                         return r;
2949         }
2950
2951         /* cgroup empty notification is not available in containers
2952          * currently. To make this less problematic, let's shorten the
2953          * stop timeout for sessions, so that we don't wait
2954          * forever. */
2955
2956         /* Make sure that the session shells are terminated with
2957          * SIGHUP since bash and friends tend to ignore SIGTERM */
2958         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "SendSIGHUP", "b", true);
2959         if (r < 0)
2960                 return r;
2961
2962         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "PIDs", "au", 1, pid);
2963         if (r < 0)
2964                 return r;
2965
2966         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
2967         if (r < 0)
2968                 return r;
2969
2970         r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
2971         if (r < 0)
2972                 return r;
2973
2974         r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
2975         if (r < 0)
2976                 return r;
2977
2978         r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
2979         if (r < 0)
2980                 return r;
2981
2982         return strdup_job(reply, job);
2983 }
2984
2985 int manager_start_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job) {
2986         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2987         int r;
2988
2989         assert(manager);
2990         assert(unit);
2991         assert(job);
2992
2993         r = sd_bus_call_method(
2994                         manager->bus,
2995                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2996                         "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2997                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2998                         "StartUnit",
2999                         error,
3000                         &reply,
3001                         "ss", unit, "replace");
3002         if (r < 0)
3003                 return r;
3004
3005         return strdup_job(reply, job);
3006 }
3007
3008 int manager_stop_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job) {
3009         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
3010         int r;
3011
3012         assert(manager);
3013         assert(unit);
3014         assert(job);
3015
3016         r = sd_bus_call_method(
3017                         manager->bus,
3018                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3019                         "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3020                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3021                         "StopUnit",
3022                         error,
3023                         &reply,
3024                         "ss", unit, "fail");
3025         if (r < 0) {
3026                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
3027                     sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED)) {
3028
3029                         *job = NULL;
3030                         sd_bus_error_free(error);
3031                         return 0;
3032                 }
3033
3034                 return r;
3035         }
3036
3037         return strdup_job(reply, job);
3038 }
3039
3040 int manager_abandon_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, sd_bus_error *error) {
3041         _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
3042         int r;
3043
3044         assert(manager);
3045         assert(scope);
3046
3047         path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(scope);
3048         if (!path)
3049                 return -ENOMEM;
3050
3051         r = sd_bus_call_method(
3052                         manager->bus,
3053                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3054                         path,
3055                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Scope",
3056                         "Abandon",
3057                         error,
3058                         NULL,
3059                         NULL);
3060         if (r < 0) {
3061                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
3062                     sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED) ||
3063                     sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_SCOPE_NOT_RUNNING)) {
3064                         sd_bus_error_free(error);
3065                         return 0;
3066                 }
3067
3068                 return r;
3069         }
3070
3071         return 1;
3072 }
3073
3074 int manager_kill_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error) {
3075         assert(manager);
3076         assert(unit);
3077
3078         return sd_bus_call_method(
3079                         manager->bus,
3080                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3081                         "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3082                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3083                         "KillUnit",
3084                         error,
3085                         NULL,
3086                         "ssi", unit, who == KILL_LEADER ? "main" : "all", signo);
3087 }
3088
3089 int manager_unit_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *unit) {
3090         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
3091         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
3092         _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
3093         const char *state;
3094         int r;
3095
3096         assert(manager);
3097         assert(unit);
3098
3099         path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit);
3100         if (!path)
3101                 return -ENOMEM;
3102
3103         r = sd_bus_get_property(
3104                         manager->bus,
3105                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3106                         path,
3107                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
3108                         "ActiveState",
3109                         &error,
3110                         &reply,
3111                         "s");
3112         if (r < 0) {
3113                 /* systemd might have droppped off momentarily, let's
3114                  * not make this an error */
3115                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY) ||
3116                     sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
3117                         return true;
3118
3119                 /* If the unit is already unloaded then it's not
3120                  * active */
3121                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
3122                     sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
3123                         return false;
3124
3125                 return r;
3126         }
3127
3128         r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &state);
3129         if (r < 0)
3130                 return -EINVAL;
3131
3132         return !streq(state, "inactive") && !streq(state, "failed");
3133 }
3134
3135 int manager_job_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *path) {
3136         _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
3137         _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
3138         int r;
3139
3140         assert(manager);
3141         assert(path);
3142
3143         r = sd_bus_get_property(
3144                         manager->bus,
3145                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3146                         path,
3147                         "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job",
3148                         "State",
3149                         &error,
3150                         &reply,
3151                         "s");
3152         if (r < 0) {
3153                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY) ||
3154                     sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
3155                         return true;
3156
3157                 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT))
3158                         return false;
3159
3160                 return r;
3161         }
3162
3163         /* We don't actually care about the state really. The fact
3164          * that we could read the job state is enough for us */
3165
3166         return true;
3167 }