1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
4 This file is part of systemd.
6 Copyright 2013 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include "sd-netlink.h"
26 #include "sd-daemon.h"
28 #include "conf-parser.h"
29 #include "path-util.h"
30 #include "libudev-private.h"
31 #include "udev-util.h"
32 #include "netlink-util.h"
37 #include "local-addresses.h"
41 /* use 8 MB for receive socket kernel queue. */
42 #define RCVBUF_SIZE (8*1024*1024)
44 const char* const network_dirs
[] = {
45 "/etc/systemd/network",
46 "/run/systemd/network",
47 "/usr/lib/systemd/network",
49 "/lib/systemd/network",
53 static int setup_default_address_pool(Manager
*m
) {
59 /* Add in the well-known private address ranges. */
61 r
= address_pool_new_from_string(m
, &p
, AF_INET6
, "fc00::", 7);
65 r
= address_pool_new_from_string(m
, &p
, AF_INET
, "192.168.0.0", 16);
69 r
= address_pool_new_from_string(m
, &p
, AF_INET
, "172.16.0.0", 12);
73 r
= address_pool_new_from_string(m
, &p
, AF_INET
, "10.0.0.0", 8);
80 static int on_bus_retry(sd_event_source
*s
, usec_t usec
, void *userdata
) {
81 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
86 m
->bus_retry_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(m
->bus_retry_event_source
);
88 manager_connect_bus(m
);
93 static int manager_reset_all(Manager
*m
) {
100 HASHMAP_FOREACH(link
, m
->links
, i
) {
101 r
= link_carrier_reset(link
);
103 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not reset carrier: %m");
109 static int match_prepare_for_sleep(sd_bus_message
*message
, void *userdata
, sd_bus_error
*ret_error
) {
110 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
115 r
= sd_bus_message_read(message
, "b", &b
);
117 log_debug_errno(r
, "Failed to parse PrepareForSleep signal: %m");
124 log_debug("Coming back from suspend, resetting all connections...");
126 manager_reset_all(m
);
131 int manager_connect_bus(Manager
*m
) {
136 r
= sd_bus_default_system(&m
->bus
);
138 /* We failed to connect? Yuck, we must be in early
139 * boot. Let's try in 5s again. As soon as we have
140 * kdbus we can stop doing this... */
142 log_debug_errno(r
, "Failed to connect to bus, trying again in 5s: %m");
144 r
= sd_event_add_time(m
->event
, &m
->bus_retry_event_source
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
) + 5*USEC_PER_SEC
, 0, on_bus_retry
, m
);
146 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to install bus reconnect time event: %m");
154 r
= sd_bus_add_match(m
->bus
, &m
->prepare_for_sleep_slot
,
156 "sender='org.freedesktop.login1',"
157 "interface='org.freedesktop.login1.Manager',"
158 "member='PrepareForSleep',"
159 "path='/org/freedesktop/login1'",
160 match_prepare_for_sleep
,
163 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add match for PrepareForSleep: %m");
165 r
= sd_bus_add_object_vtable(m
->bus
, NULL
, "/org/freedesktop/network1", "org.freedesktop.network1.Manager", manager_vtable
, m
);
167 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add manager object vtable: %m");
169 r
= sd_bus_add_fallback_vtable(m
->bus
, NULL
, "/org/freedesktop/network1/link", "org.freedesktop.network1.Link", link_vtable
, link_object_find
, m
);
171 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add link object vtable: %m");
173 r
= sd_bus_add_node_enumerator(m
->bus
, NULL
, "/org/freedesktop/network1/link", link_node_enumerator
, m
);
175 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add link enumerator: %m");
177 r
= sd_bus_add_fallback_vtable(m
->bus
, NULL
, "/org/freedesktop/network1/network", "org.freedesktop.network1.Network", network_vtable
, network_object_find
, m
);
179 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add network object vtable: %m");
181 r
= sd_bus_add_node_enumerator(m
->bus
, NULL
, "/org/freedesktop/network1/network", network_node_enumerator
, m
);
183 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to add network enumerator: %m");
185 r
= sd_bus_request_name(m
->bus
, "org.freedesktop.network1", 0);
187 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to register name: %m");
189 r
= sd_bus_attach_event(m
->bus
, m
->event
, 0);
191 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
196 static int manager_udev_process_link(Manager
*m
, struct udev_device
*device
) {
203 if (!streq_ptr(udev_device_get_action(device
), "add"))
206 ifindex
= udev_device_get_ifindex(device
);
208 log_debug("Ignoring udev ADD event for device with invalid ifindex");
212 r
= link_get(m
, ifindex
, &link
);
218 r
= link_initialized(link
, device
);
225 static int manager_dispatch_link_udev(sd_event_source
*source
, int fd
, uint32_t revents
, void *userdata
) {
226 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
227 struct udev_monitor
*monitor
= m
->udev_monitor
;
228 _cleanup_udev_device_unref_
struct udev_device
*device
= NULL
;
230 device
= udev_monitor_receive_device(monitor
);
234 manager_udev_process_link(m
, device
);
238 static int manager_connect_udev(Manager
*m
) {
241 /* udev does not initialize devices inside containers,
242 * so we rely on them being already initialized before
243 * entering the container */
244 if (detect_container() > 0)
247 m
->udev
= udev_new();
251 m
->udev_monitor
= udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(m
->udev
, "udev");
252 if (!m
->udev_monitor
)
255 r
= udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m
->udev_monitor
, "net", NULL
);
257 return log_error_errno(r
, "Could not add udev monitor filter: %m");
259 r
= udev_monitor_enable_receiving(m
->udev_monitor
);
261 log_error("Could not enable udev monitor");
265 r
= sd_event_add_io(m
->event
,
266 &m
->udev_event_source
,
267 udev_monitor_get_fd(m
->udev_monitor
),
268 EPOLLIN
, manager_dispatch_link_udev
,
273 r
= sd_event_source_set_description(m
->udev_event_source
, "networkd-udev");
280 int manager_rtnl_process_address(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, void *userdata
) {
281 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
286 unsigned char prefixlen
;
288 union in_addr_union in_addr
;
289 struct ifa_cacheinfo cinfo
;
290 Address
*address
= NULL
;
291 char buf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
], valid_buf
[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX
];
292 const char *valid_str
= NULL
;
299 if (sd_netlink_message_is_error(message
)) {
300 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(message
);
302 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to receive address: %m");
307 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(message
, &type
);
309 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: could not get message type: %m");
311 } else if (type
!= RTM_NEWADDR
&& type
!= RTM_DELADDR
) {
312 log_warning("rtnl: received unexpected message type when processing address");
316 r
= sd_rtnl_message_addr_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
318 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: could not get ifindex from address: %m");
320 } else if (ifindex
<= 0) {
321 log_warning("rtnl: received address message with invalid ifindex: %d", ifindex
);
324 r
= link_get(m
, ifindex
, &link
);
325 if (r
< 0 || !link
) {
326 /* when enumerating we might be out of sync, but we will
327 * get the address again, so just ignore it */
329 log_warning("rtnl: received address for nonexistent link (%d), ignoring", ifindex
);
334 r
= sd_rtnl_message_addr_get_family(message
, &family
);
335 if (r
< 0 || !IN_SET(family
, AF_INET
, AF_INET6
)) {
336 log_link_warning(link
, "rtnl: received address with invalid family, ignoring.");
340 r
= sd_rtnl_message_addr_get_prefixlen(message
, &prefixlen
);
342 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: received address with invalid prefixlen, ignoring: %m");
346 r
= sd_rtnl_message_addr_get_scope(message
, &scope
);
348 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: received address with invalid scope, ignoring: %m");
352 r
= sd_rtnl_message_addr_get_flags(message
, &flags
);
354 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: received address with invalid flags, ignoring: %m");
360 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_in_addr(message
, IFA_LOCAL
, &in_addr
.in
);
362 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: received address without valid address, ignoring: %m");
369 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_in6_addr(message
, IFA_ADDRESS
, &in_addr
.in6
);
371 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: received address without valid address, ignoring: %m");
378 assert_not_reached("invalid address family");
381 if (!inet_ntop(family
, &in_addr
, buf
, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
)) {
382 log_link_warning(link
, "Could not print address");
386 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_cache_info(message
, IFA_CACHEINFO
, &cinfo
);
388 if (cinfo
.ifa_valid
== CACHE_INFO_INFINITY_LIFE_TIME
)
391 valid_str
= format_timespan(valid_buf
, FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX
,
392 cinfo
.ifa_valid
* USEC_PER_SEC
,
396 address_get(link
, family
, &in_addr
, prefixlen
, &address
);
401 log_link_debug(link
, "Updating address: %s/%u (valid for %s)", buf
, prefixlen
, valid_str
);
403 address
->scope
= scope
;
404 address
->flags
= flags
;
405 address
->cinfo
= cinfo
;
408 r
= address_add(link
, family
, &in_addr
, prefixlen
, &address
);
410 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to add address %s/%u: %m", buf
, prefixlen
);
413 log_link_debug(link
, "Adding address: %s/%u (valid for %s)", buf
, prefixlen
, valid_str
);
415 address
->scope
= scope
;
416 address
->flags
= flags
;
417 address
->cinfo
= cinfo
;
427 log_link_debug(link
, "Removing address: %s/%u (valid for %s)", buf
, prefixlen
, valid_str
);
428 address_drop(address
);
430 log_link_warning(link
, "Removing non-existent address: %s/%u (valid for %s)", buf
, prefixlen
, valid_str
);
434 assert_not_reached("Received invalid RTNL message type");
440 static int manager_rtnl_process_link(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, void *userdata
) {
441 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
443 NetDev
*netdev
= NULL
;
452 if (sd_netlink_message_is_error(message
)) {
453 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(message
);
455 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not receive link: %m");
460 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(message
, &type
);
462 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get message type: %m");
464 } else if (type
!= RTM_NEWLINK
&& type
!= RTM_DELLINK
) {
465 log_warning("rtnl: Received unexpected message type when processing link");
469 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
471 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get ifindex from link: %m");
473 } else if (ifindex
<= 0) {
474 log_warning("rtnl: received link message with invalid ifindex: %d", ifindex
);
477 link_get(m
, ifindex
, &link
);
479 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &name
);
481 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Received link message without ifname: %m");
484 netdev_get(m
, name
, &netdev
);
489 /* link is new, so add it */
490 r
= link_add(m
, message
, &link
);
492 log_warning_errno(r
, "Could not add new link: %m");
498 /* netdev exists, so make sure the ifindex matches */
499 r
= netdev_set_ifindex(netdev
, message
);
501 log_warning_errno(r
, "Could not set ifindex on netdev: %m");
506 r
= link_update(link
, message
);
519 assert_not_reached("Received invalid RTNL message type.");
525 static int systemd_netlink_fd(void) {
526 int n
, fd
, rtnl_fd
= -EINVAL
;
528 n
= sd_listen_fds(true);
532 for (fd
= SD_LISTEN_FDS_START
; fd
< SD_LISTEN_FDS_START
+ n
; fd
++) {
533 if (sd_is_socket(fd
, AF_NETLINK
, SOCK_RAW
, -1) > 0) {
544 static int manager_connect_rtnl(Manager
*m
) {
549 fd
= systemd_netlink_fd();
551 r
= sd_netlink_open(&m
->rtnl
);
553 r
= sd_netlink_open_fd(&m
->rtnl
, fd
);
557 r
= sd_netlink_inc_rcvbuf(m
->rtnl
, RCVBUF_SIZE
);
561 r
= sd_netlink_attach_event(m
->rtnl
, m
->event
, 0);
565 r
= sd_netlink_add_match(m
->rtnl
, RTM_NEWLINK
, &manager_rtnl_process_link
, m
);
569 r
= sd_netlink_add_match(m
->rtnl
, RTM_DELLINK
, &manager_rtnl_process_link
, m
);
573 r
= sd_netlink_add_match(m
->rtnl
, RTM_NEWADDR
, &manager_rtnl_process_address
, m
);
577 r
= sd_netlink_add_match(m
->rtnl
, RTM_DELADDR
, &manager_rtnl_process_address
, m
);
584 int manager_new(Manager
**ret
) {
585 _cleanup_manager_free_ Manager
*m
= NULL
;
588 m
= new0(Manager
, 1);
592 m
->state_file
= strdup("/run/systemd/netif/state");
596 r
= sd_event_default(&m
->event
);
600 sd_event_set_watchdog(m
->event
, true);
602 sd_event_add_signal(m
->event
, NULL
, SIGTERM
, NULL
, NULL
);
603 sd_event_add_signal(m
->event
, NULL
, SIGINT
, NULL
, NULL
);
605 r
= manager_connect_rtnl(m
);
609 r
= manager_connect_udev(m
);
613 m
->netdevs
= hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
617 LIST_HEAD_INIT(m
->networks
);
619 r
= setup_default_address_pool(m
);
629 void manager_free(Manager
*m
) {
640 while ((link
= hashmap_first(m
->links
)))
642 hashmap_free(m
->links
);
644 while ((network
= m
->networks
))
645 network_free(network
);
647 hashmap_free(m
->networks_by_name
);
649 while ((netdev
= hashmap_first(m
->netdevs
)))
650 netdev_unref(netdev
);
651 hashmap_free(m
->netdevs
);
653 while ((pool
= m
->address_pools
))
654 address_pool_free(pool
);
656 sd_netlink_unref(m
->rtnl
);
657 sd_event_unref(m
->event
);
659 sd_event_source_unref(m
->udev_event_source
);
660 udev_monitor_unref(m
->udev_monitor
);
663 sd_bus_unref(m
->bus
);
664 sd_bus_slot_unref(m
->prepare_for_sleep_slot
);
665 sd_event_source_unref(m
->bus_retry_event_source
);
670 static bool manager_check_idle(void *userdata
) {
671 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
677 HASHMAP_FOREACH(link
, m
->links
, i
) {
678 /* we are not woken on udev activity, so let's just wait for the
679 * pending udev event */
680 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_PENDING
)
686 /* we are not woken on netork activity, so let's stay around */
687 if (link_lldp_enabled(link
) ||
688 link_ipv4ll_enabled(link
) ||
689 link_dhcp4_server_enabled(link
) ||
690 link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) ||
691 link_dhcp6_enabled(link
))
698 int manager_run(Manager
*m
) {
702 return bus_event_loop_with_idle(
705 "org.freedesktop.network1",
710 /* failed to connect to the bus, so we lose exit-on-idle logic,
711 this should not happen except if dbus is not around at all */
712 return sd_event_loop(m
->event
);
715 int manager_load_config(Manager
*m
) {
718 /* update timestamp */
719 paths_check_timestamp(network_dirs
, &m
->network_dirs_ts_usec
, true);
732 bool manager_should_reload(Manager
*m
) {
733 return paths_check_timestamp(network_dirs
, &m
->network_dirs_ts_usec
, false);
736 int manager_rtnl_enumerate_links(Manager
*m
) {
737 _cleanup_netlink_message_unref_ sd_netlink_message
*req
= NULL
, *reply
= NULL
;
738 sd_netlink_message
*link
;
744 r
= sd_rtnl_message_new_link(m
->rtnl
, &req
, RTM_GETLINK
, 0);
748 r
= sd_netlink_message_request_dump(req
, true);
752 r
= sd_netlink_call(m
->rtnl
, req
, 0, &reply
);
756 for (link
= reply
; link
; link
= sd_netlink_message_next(link
)) {
759 m
->enumerating
= true;
761 k
= manager_rtnl_process_link(m
->rtnl
, link
, m
);
765 m
->enumerating
= false;
771 int manager_rtnl_enumerate_addresses(Manager
*m
) {
772 _cleanup_netlink_message_unref_ sd_netlink_message
*req
= NULL
, *reply
= NULL
;
773 sd_netlink_message
*addr
;
779 r
= sd_rtnl_message_new_addr(m
->rtnl
, &req
, RTM_GETADDR
, 0, 0);
783 r
= sd_netlink_message_request_dump(req
, true);
787 r
= sd_netlink_call(m
->rtnl
, req
, 0, &reply
);
791 for (addr
= reply
; addr
; addr
= sd_netlink_message_next(addr
)) {
794 m
->enumerating
= true;
796 k
= manager_rtnl_process_address(m
->rtnl
, addr
, m
);
800 m
->enumerating
= false;
806 static int set_put_in_addr(Set
*s
, const struct in_addr
*address
) {
812 r
= in_addr_to_string(AF_INET
, (const union in_addr_union
*) address
, &p
);
816 r
= set_consume(s
, p
);
823 static int set_put_in_addrv(Set
*s
, const struct in_addr
*addresses
, int n
) {
827 assert(n
<= 0 || addresses
);
829 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
830 r
= set_put_in_addr(s
, addresses
+i
);
840 static void print_string_set(FILE *f
, const char *field
, Set
*s
) {
850 SET_FOREACH(p
, s
, i
) {
859 int manager_save(Manager
*m
) {
860 _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set
*dns
= NULL
, *ntp
= NULL
, *domains
= NULL
;
863 _cleanup_free_
char *temp_path
= NULL
;
864 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *f
= NULL
;
865 LinkOperationalState operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_OFF
;
866 const char *operstate_str
;
870 assert(m
->state_file
);
872 /* We add all NTP and DNS server to a set, to filter out duplicates */
873 dns
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
877 ntp
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
881 domains
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
885 HASHMAP_FOREACH(link
, m
->links
, i
) {
886 if (link
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)
889 if (link
->operstate
> operstate
)
890 operstate
= link
->operstate
;
895 /* First add the static configured entries */
896 r
= set_put_strdupv(dns
, link
->network
->dns
);
900 r
= set_put_strdupv(ntp
, link
->network
->ntp
);
904 r
= set_put_strdupv(domains
, link
->network
->domains
);
908 if (!link
->dhcp_lease
)
911 /* Secondly, add the entries acquired via DHCP */
912 if (link
->network
->dhcp_dns
) {
913 const struct in_addr
*addresses
;
915 r
= sd_dhcp_lease_get_dns(link
->dhcp_lease
, &addresses
);
917 r
= set_put_in_addrv(dns
, addresses
, r
);
920 } else if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
924 if (link
->network
->dhcp_ntp
) {
925 const struct in_addr
*addresses
;
927 r
= sd_dhcp_lease_get_ntp(link
->dhcp_lease
, &addresses
);
929 r
= set_put_in_addrv(ntp
, addresses
, r
);
932 } else if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
936 if (link
->network
->dhcp_domains
) {
937 const char *domainname
;
939 r
= sd_dhcp_lease_get_domainname(link
->dhcp_lease
, &domainname
);
941 r
= set_put_strdup(domains
, domainname
);
944 } else if (r
!= -ENODATA
)
949 operstate_str
= link_operstate_to_string(operstate
);
950 assert(operstate_str
);
952 r
= fopen_temporary(m
->state_file
, &f
, &temp_path
);
956 fchmod(fileno(f
), 0644);
959 "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
960 "OPER_STATE=%s\n", operstate_str
);
962 print_string_set(f
, "DNS=", dns
);
963 print_string_set(f
, "NTP=", ntp
);
964 print_string_set(f
, "DOMAINS=", domains
);
966 r
= fflush_and_check(f
);
970 if (rename(temp_path
, m
->state_file
) < 0) {
975 if (m
->operational_state
!= operstate
) {
976 m
->operational_state
= operstate
;
977 r
= manager_send_changed(m
, "OperationalState", NULL
);
979 log_error_errno(r
, "Could not emit changed OperationalState: %m");
985 (void) unlink(m
->state_file
);
986 (void) unlink(temp_path
);
988 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to save network state to %s: %m", m
->state_file
);
991 int manager_address_pool_acquire(Manager
*m
, int family
, unsigned prefixlen
, union in_addr_union
*found
) {
996 assert(prefixlen
> 0);
999 LIST_FOREACH(address_pools
, p
, m
->address_pools
) {
1000 if (p
->family
!= family
)
1003 r
= address_pool_acquire(p
, prefixlen
, found
);
1011 Link
* manager_find_uplink(Manager
*m
, Link
*exclude
) {
1012 _cleanup_free_
struct local_address
*gateways
= NULL
;
1017 /* Looks for a suitable "uplink", via black magic: an
1018 * interface that is up and where the default route with the
1019 * highest priority points to. */
1021 n
= local_gateways(m
->rtnl
, 0, AF_UNSPEC
, &gateways
);
1023 log_warning_errno(n
, "Failed to determine list of default gateways: %m");
1027 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
1030 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links
, INT_TO_PTR(gateways
[i
].ifindex
));
1032 log_debug("Weird, found a gateway for a link we don't know. Ignoring.");
1036 if (link
== exclude
)
1039 if (link
->operstate
< LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
)