src/shared/conf-parser.c

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
   2 /***
   3   This file is part of systemd.
   4
   5   Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
   6 ***/
   7
   8 #include <errno.h>
   9 #include <limits.h>
  10 #include <stdint.h>
  11 #include <stdio.h>
  12 #include <stdlib.h>
  13 #include <string.h>
  14 #include <sys/types.h>
  15
  16 #include "alloc-util.h"
  17 #include "conf-files.h"
  18 #include "conf-parser.h"
  19 #include "def.h"
  20 #include "extract-word.h"
  21 #include "fd-util.h"
  22 #include "fileio.h"
  23 #include "fs-util.h"
  24 #include "log.h"
  25 #include "macro.h"
  26 #include "parse-util.h"
  27 #include "path-util.h"
  28 #include "process-util.h"
  29 #include "signal-util.h"
  30 #include "socket-util.h"
  31 #include "string-util.h"
  32 #include "strv.h"
  33 #include "syslog-util.h"
  34 #include "time-util.h"
  35 #include "utf8.h"
  36 #include "rlimit-util.h"
  37
  38 int config_item_table_lookup(
  39                 const void *table,
  40                 const char *section,
  41                 const char *lvalue,
  42                 ConfigParserCallback *func,
  43                 int *ltype,
  44                 void **data,
  45                 void *userdata) {
  46
  47         const ConfigTableItem *t;
  48
  49         assert(table);
  50         assert(lvalue);
  51         assert(func);
  52         assert(ltype);
  53         assert(data);
  54
  55         for (t = table; t->lvalue; t++) {
  56
  57                 if (!streq(lvalue, t->lvalue))
  58                         continue;
  59
  60                 if (!streq_ptr(section, t->section))
  61                         continue;
  62
  63                 *func = t->parse;
  64                 *ltype = t->ltype;
  65                 *data = t->data;
  66                 return 1;
  67         }
  68
  69         return 0;
  70 }
  71
  72 int config_item_perf_lookup(
  73                 const void *table,
  74                 const char *section,
  75                 const char *lvalue,
  76                 ConfigParserCallback *func,
  77                 int *ltype,
  78                 void **data,
  79                 void *userdata) {
  80
  81         ConfigPerfItemLookup lookup = (ConfigPerfItemLookup) table;
  82         const ConfigPerfItem *p;
  83
  84         assert(table);
  85         assert(lvalue);
  86         assert(func);
  87         assert(ltype);
  88         assert(data);
  89
  90         if (!section)
  91                 p = lookup(lvalue, strlen(lvalue));
  92         else {
  93                 char *key;
  94
  95                 key = strjoin(section, ".", lvalue);
  96                 if (!key)
  97                         return -ENOMEM;
  98
  99                 p = lookup(key, strlen(key));
 100                 free(key);
 101         }
 102
 103         if (!p)
 104                 return 0;
 105
 106         *func = p->parse;
 107         *ltype = p->ltype;
 108         *data = (uint8_t*) userdata + p->offset;
 109         return 1;
 110 }
 111
 112 /* Run the user supplied parser for an assignment */
 113 static int next_assignment(
 114                 const char *unit,
 115                 const char *filename,
 116                 unsigned line,
 117                 ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 118                 const void *table,
 119                 const char *section,
 120                 unsigned section_line,
 121                 const char *lvalue,
 122                 const char *rvalue,
 123                 ConfigParseFlags flags,
 124                 void *userdata) {
 125
 126         ConfigParserCallback func = NULL;
 127         int ltype = 0;
 128         void *data = NULL;
 129         int r;
 130
 131         assert(filename);
 132         assert(line > 0);
 133         assert(lookup);
 134         assert(lvalue);
 135         assert(rvalue);
 136
 137         r = lookup(table, section, lvalue, &func, &ltype, &data, userdata);
 138         if (r < 0)
 139                 return r;
 140
 141         if (r > 0) {
 142                 if (func)
 143                         return func(unit, filename, line, section, section_line,
 144                                     lvalue, ltype, rvalue, data, userdata);
 145
 146                 return 0;
 147         }
 148
 149         /* Warn about unknown non-extension fields. */
 150         if (!(flags & CONFIG_PARSE_RELAXED) && !startswith(lvalue, "X-"))
 151                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0, "Unknown lvalue '%s' in section '%s'", lvalue, section);
 152
 153         return 0;
 154 }
 155
 156 /* Parse a single logical line */
 157 static int parse_line(
 158                 const char* unit,
 159                 const char *filename,
 160                 unsigned line,
 161                 const char *sections,
 162                 ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 163                 const void *table,
 164                 ConfigParseFlags flags,
 165                 char **section,
 166                 unsigned *section_line,
 167                 bool *section_ignored,
 168                 char *l,
 169                 void *userdata) {
 170
 171         char *e, *include;
 172
 173         assert(filename);
 174         assert(line > 0);
 175         assert(lookup);
 176         assert(l);
 177
 178         l = strstrip(l);
 179         if (!*l)
 180                 return 0;
 181
 182         if (strchr(COMMENTS "\n", *l))
 183                 return 0;
 184
 185         include = first_word(l, ".include");
 186         if (include) {
 187                 _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL;
 188
 189                 /* .includes are a bad idea, we only support them here
 190                  * for historical reasons. They create cyclic include
 191                  * problems and make it difficult to detect
 192                  * configuration file changes with an easy
 193                  * stat(). Better approaches, such as .d/ drop-in
 194                  * snippets exist.
 195                  *
 196                  * Support for them should be eventually removed. */
 197
 198                 if (!(flags & CONFIG_PARSE_ALLOW_INCLUDE)) {
 199                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, ".include not allowed here. Ignoring.");
 200                         return 0;
 201                 }
 202
 203                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0,
 204                            ".include directives are deprecated, and support for them will be removed in a future version of systemd. "
 205                            "Please use drop-in files instead.");
 206
 207                 fn = file_in_same_dir(filename, strstrip(include));
 208                 if (!fn)
 209                         return -ENOMEM;
 210
 211                 return config_parse(unit, fn, NULL, sections, lookup, table, flags, userdata);
 212         }
 213
 214         if (*l == '[') {
 215                 size_t k;
 216                 char *n;
 217
 218                 k = strlen(l);
 219                 assert(k > 0);
 220
 221                 if (l[k-1] != ']') {
 222                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Invalid section header '%s'", l);
 223                         return -EBADMSG;
 224                 }
 225
 226                 n = strndup(l+1, k-2);
 227                 if (!n)
 228                         return -ENOMEM;
 229
 230                 if (sections && !nulstr_contains(sections, n)) {
 231
 232                         if (!(flags & CONFIG_PARSE_RELAXED) && !startswith(n, "X-"))
 233                                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0, "Unknown section '%s'. Ignoring.", n);
 234
 235                         free(n);
 236                         *section = mfree(*section);
 237                         *section_line = 0;
 238                         *section_ignored = true;
 239                 } else {
 240                         free(*section);
 241                         *section = n;
 242                         *section_line = line;
 243                         *section_ignored = false;
 244                 }
 245
 246                 return 0;
 247         }
 248
 249         if (sections && !*section) {
 250
 251                 if (!(flags & CONFIG_PARSE_RELAXED) && !*section_ignored)
 252                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0, "Assignment outside of section. Ignoring.");
 253
 254                 return 0;
 255         }
 256
 257         e = strchr(l, '=');
 258         if (!e) {
 259                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0, "Missing '='.");
 260                 return -EINVAL;
 261         }
 262
 263         *e = 0;
 264         e++;
 265
 266         return next_assignment(unit,
 267                                filename,
 268                                line,
 269                                lookup,
 270                                table,
 271                                *section,
 272                                *section_line,
 273                                strstrip(l),
 274                                strstrip(e),
 275                                flags,
 276                                userdata);
 277 }
 278
 279 /* Go through the file and parse each line */
 280 int config_parse(const char *unit,
 281                  const char *filename,
 282                  FILE *f,
 283                  const char *sections,
 284                  ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 285                  const void *table,
 286                  ConfigParseFlags flags,
 287                  void *userdata) {
 288
 289         _cleanup_free_ char *section = NULL, *continuation = NULL;
 290         _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *ours = NULL;
 291         unsigned line = 0, section_line = 0;
 292         bool section_ignored = false;
 293         int r;
 294
 295         assert(filename);
 296         assert(lookup);
 297
 298         if (!f) {
 299                 f = ours = fopen(filename, "re");
 300                 if (!f) {
 301                         /* Only log on request, except for ENOENT,
 302                          * since we return 0 to the caller. */
 303                         if ((flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN) || errno == ENOENT)
 304                                 log_full(errno == ENOENT ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR,
 305                                          "Failed to open configuration file '%s': %m", filename);
 306                         return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
 307                 }
 308         }
 309
 310         fd_warn_permissions(filename, fileno(f));
 311
 312         for (;;) {
 313                 _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
 314                 bool escaped = false;
 315                 char *l, *p, *e;
 316
 317                 r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &buf);
 318                 if (r == 0)
 319                         break;
 320                 if (r == -ENOBUFS) {
 321                         if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 322                                 log_error_errno(r, "%s:%u: Line too long", filename, line);
 323
 324                         return r;
 325                 }
 326                 if (r < 0) {
 327                         if (CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 328                                 log_error_errno(r, "%s:%u: Error while reading configuration file: %m", filename, line);
 329
 330                         return r;
 331                 }
 332
 333                 l = buf;
 334                 if (!(flags & CONFIG_PARSE_REFUSE_BOM)) {
 335                         char *q;
 336
 337                         q = startswith(buf, UTF8_BYTE_ORDER_MARK);
 338                         if (q) {
 339                                 l = q;
 340                                 flags |= CONFIG_PARSE_REFUSE_BOM;
 341                         }
 342                 }
 343
 344                 if (continuation) {
 345                         if (strlen(continuation) + strlen(l) > LONG_LINE_MAX) {
 346                                 if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 347                                         log_error("%s:%u: Continuation line too long", filename, line);
 348                                 return -ENOBUFS;
 349                         }
 350
 351                         if (!strextend(&continuation, l, NULL)) {
 352                                 if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 353                                         log_oom();
 354                                 return -ENOMEM;
 355                         }
 356
 357                         p = continuation;
 358                 } else
 359                         p = l;
 360
 361                 for (e = p; *e; e++) {
 362                         if (escaped)
 363                                 escaped = false;
 364                         else if (*e == '\\')
 365                                 escaped = true;
 366                 }
 367
 368                 if (escaped) {
 369                         *(e-1) = ' ';
 370
 371                         if (!continuation) {
 372                                 continuation = strdup(l);
 373                                 if (!continuation) {
 374                                         if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 375                                                 log_oom();
 376                                         return -ENOMEM;
 377                                 }
 378                         }
 379
 380                         continue;
 381                 }
 382
 383                 r = parse_line(unit,
 384                                filename,
 385                                ++line,
 386                                sections,
 387                                lookup,
 388                                table,
 389                                flags,
 390                                &section,
 391                                &section_line,
 392                                &section_ignored,
 393                                p,
 394                                userdata);
 395                 if (r < 0) {
 396                         if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 397                                 log_warning_errno(r, "%s:%u: Failed to parse file: %m", filename, line);
 398                         return r;
 399
 400                 }
 401
 402                 continuation = mfree(continuation);
 403         }
 404
 405         if (continuation) {
 406                 r = parse_line(unit,
 407                                filename,
 408                                ++line,
 409                                sections,
 410                                lookup,
 411                                table,
 412                                flags,
 413                                &section,
 414                                &section_line,
 415                                &section_ignored,
 416                                continuation,
 417                                userdata);
 418                 if (r < 0) {
 419                         if (flags & CONFIG_PARSE_WARN)
 420                                 log_warning_errno(r, "%s:%u: Failed to parse file: %m", filename, line);
 421                         return r;
 422
 423                 }
 424         }
 425
 426         return 0;
 427 }
 428
 429 static int config_parse_many_files(
 430                 const char *conf_file,
 431                 char **files,
 432                 const char *sections,
 433                 ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 434                 const void *table,
 435                 ConfigParseFlags flags,
 436                 void *userdata) {
 437
 438         char **fn;
 439         int r;
 440
 441         if (conf_file) {
 442                 r = config_parse(NULL, conf_file, NULL, sections, lookup, table, flags, userdata);
 443                 if (r < 0)
 444                         return r;
 445         }
 446
 447         STRV_FOREACH(fn, files) {
 448                 r = config_parse(NULL, *fn, NULL, sections, lookup, table, flags, userdata);
 449                 if (r < 0)
 450                         return r;
 451         }
 452
 453         return 0;
 454 }
 455
 456 /* Parse each config file in the directories specified as nulstr. */
 457 int config_parse_many_nulstr(
 458                 const char *conf_file,
 459                 const char *conf_file_dirs,
 460                 const char *sections,
 461                 ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 462                 const void *table,
 463                 ConfigParseFlags flags,
 464                 void *userdata) {
 465
 466         _cleanup_strv_free_ char **files = NULL;
 467         int r;
 468
 469         r = conf_files_list_nulstr(&files, ".conf", NULL, 0, conf_file_dirs);
 470         if (r < 0)
 471                 return r;
 472
 473         return config_parse_many_files(conf_file, files, sections, lookup, table, flags, userdata);
 474 }
 475
 476 /* Parse each config file in the directories specified as strv. */
 477 int config_parse_many(
 478                 const char *conf_file,
 479                 const char* const* conf_file_dirs,
 480                 const char *dropin_dirname,
 481                 const char *sections,
 482                 ConfigItemLookup lookup,
 483                 const void *table,
 484                 ConfigParseFlags flags,
 485                 void *userdata) {
 486
 487         _cleanup_strv_free_ char **dropin_dirs = NULL;
 488         _cleanup_strv_free_ char **files = NULL;
 489         const char *suffix;
 490         int r;
 491
 492         suffix = strjoina("/", dropin_dirname);
 493         r = strv_extend_strv_concat(&dropin_dirs, (char**) conf_file_dirs, suffix);
 494         if (r < 0)
 495                 return r;
 496
 497         r = conf_files_list_strv(&files, ".conf", NULL, 0, (const char* const*) dropin_dirs);
 498         if (r < 0)
 499                 return r;
 500
 501         return config_parse_many_files(conf_file, files, sections, lookup, table, flags, userdata);
 502 }
 503
 504 #define DEFINE_PARSER(type, vartype, conv_func)                         \
 505         int config_parse_##type(                                        \
 506                         const char *unit,                               \
 507                         const char *filename,                           \
 508                         unsigned line,                                  \
 509                         const char *section,                            \
 510                         unsigned section_line,                          \
 511                         const char *lvalue,                             \
 512                         int ltype,                                      \
 513                         const char *rvalue,                             \
 514                         void *data,                                     \
 515                         void *userdata) {                               \
 516                                                                         \
 517                 vartype *i = data;                                      \
 518                 int r;                                                  \
 519                                                                         \
 520                 assert(filename);                                       \
 521                 assert(lvalue);                                         \
 522                 assert(rvalue);                                         \
 523                 assert(data);                                           \
 524                                                                         \
 525                 r = conv_func(rvalue, i);                               \
 526                 if (r < 0)                                              \
 527                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r,    \
 528                                    "Failed to parse %s value, ignoring: %s", \
 529                                    #type, rvalue);                      \
 530                                                                         \
 531                 return 0;                                               \
 532         }
 533
 534 DEFINE_PARSER(int, int, safe_atoi);
 535 DEFINE_PARSER(long, long, safe_atoli);
 536 DEFINE_PARSER(uint8, uint8_t, safe_atou8);
 537 DEFINE_PARSER(uint16, uint16_t, safe_atou16);
 538 DEFINE_PARSER(uint32, uint32_t, safe_atou32);
 539 DEFINE_PARSER(uint64, uint64_t, safe_atou64);
 540 DEFINE_PARSER(unsigned, unsigned, safe_atou);
 541 DEFINE_PARSER(double, double, safe_atod);
 542 DEFINE_PARSER(nsec, nsec_t, parse_nsec);
 543 DEFINE_PARSER(sec, usec_t, parse_sec);
 544 DEFINE_PARSER(mode, mode_t, parse_mode);
 545
 546 int config_parse_iec_size(const char* unit,
 547                             const char *filename,
 548                             unsigned line,
 549                             const char *section,
 550                             unsigned section_line,
 551                             const char *lvalue,
 552                             int ltype,
 553                             const char *rvalue,
 554                             void *data,
 555                             void *userdata) {
 556
 557         size_t *sz = data;
 558         uint64_t v;
 559         int r;
 560
 561         assert(filename);
 562         assert(lvalue);
 563         assert(rvalue);
 564         assert(data);
 565
 566         r = parse_size(rvalue, 1024, &v);
 567         if (r < 0 || (uint64_t) (size_t) v != v) {
 568                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse size value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 569                 return 0;
 570         }
 571
 572         *sz = (size_t) v;
 573         return 0;
 574 }
 575
 576 int config_parse_si_size(
 577                 const char* unit,
 578                 const char *filename,
 579                 unsigned line,
 580                 const char *section,
 581                 unsigned section_line,
 582                 const char *lvalue,
 583                 int ltype,
 584                 const char *rvalue,
 585                 void *data,
 586                 void *userdata) {
 587
 588         size_t *sz = data;
 589         uint64_t v;
 590         int r;
 591
 592         assert(filename);
 593         assert(lvalue);
 594         assert(rvalue);
 595         assert(data);
 596
 597         r = parse_size(rvalue, 1000, &v);
 598         if (r < 0 || (uint64_t) (size_t) v != v) {
 599                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse size value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 600                 return 0;
 601         }
 602
 603         *sz = (size_t) v;
 604         return 0;
 605 }
 606
 607 int config_parse_iec_uint64(
 608                 const char* unit,
 609                 const char *filename,
 610                 unsigned line,
 611                 const char *section,
 612                 unsigned section_line,
 613                 const char *lvalue,
 614                 int ltype,
 615                 const char *rvalue,
 616                 void *data,
 617                 void *userdata) {
 618
 619         uint64_t *bytes = data;
 620         int r;
 621
 622         assert(filename);
 623         assert(lvalue);
 624         assert(rvalue);
 625         assert(data);
 626
 627         r = parse_size(rvalue, 1024, bytes);
 628         if (r < 0)
 629                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse size value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 630
 631         return 0;
 632 }
 633
 634 int config_parse_bool(const char* unit,
 635                       const char *filename,
 636                       unsigned line,
 637                       const char *section,
 638                       unsigned section_line,
 639                       const char *lvalue,
 640                       int ltype,
 641                       const char *rvalue,
 642                       void *data,
 643                       void *userdata) {
 644
 645         int k;
 646         bool *b = data;
 647         bool fatal = ltype;
 648
 649         assert(filename);
 650         assert(lvalue);
 651         assert(rvalue);
 652         assert(data);
 653
 654         k = parse_boolean(rvalue);
 655         if (k < 0) {
 656                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, k,
 657                            "Failed to parse boolean value%s: %s",
 658                            fatal ? "" : ", ignoring", rvalue);
 659                 return fatal ? -ENOEXEC : 0;
 660         }
 661
 662         *b = !!k;
 663         return 0;
 664 }
 665
 666 int config_parse_tristate(
 667                 const char* unit,
 668                 const char *filename,
 669                 unsigned line,
 670                 const char *section,
 671                 unsigned section_line,
 672                 const char *lvalue,
 673                 int ltype,
 674                 const char *rvalue,
 675                 void *data,
 676                 void *userdata) {
 677
 678         int k, *t = data;
 679
 680         assert(filename);
 681         assert(lvalue);
 682         assert(rvalue);
 683         assert(data);
 684
 685         /* A tristate is pretty much a boolean, except that it can
 686          * also take the special value -1, indicating "uninitialized",
 687          * much like NULL is for a pointer type. */
 688
 689         k = parse_boolean(rvalue);
 690         if (k < 0) {
 691                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, k, "Failed to parse boolean value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 692                 return 0;
 693         }
 694
 695         *t = !!k;
 696         return 0;
 697 }
 698
 699 int config_parse_string(
 700                 const char *unit,
 701                 const char *filename,
 702                 unsigned line,
 703                 const char *section,
 704                 unsigned section_line,
 705                 const char *lvalue,
 706                 int ltype,
 707                 const char *rvalue,
 708                 void *data,
 709                 void *userdata) {
 710
 711         char **s = data;
 712
 713         assert(filename);
 714         assert(lvalue);
 715         assert(rvalue);
 716         assert(data);
 717
 718         if (!utf8_is_valid(rvalue)) {
 719                 log_syntax_invalid_utf8(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, rvalue);
 720                 return 0;
 721         }
 722
 723         if (free_and_strdup(s, empty_to_null(rvalue)) < 0)
 724                 return log_oom();
 725
 726         return 0;
 727 }
 728
 729 int config_parse_path(
 730                 const char *unit,
 731                 const char *filename,
 732                 unsigned line,
 733                 const char *section,
 734                 unsigned section_line,
 735                 const char *lvalue,
 736                 int ltype,
 737                 const char *rvalue,
 738                 void *data,
 739                 void *userdata) {
 740
 741         char **s = data, *n;
 742         bool fatal = ltype;
 743
 744         assert(filename);
 745         assert(lvalue);
 746         assert(rvalue);
 747         assert(data);
 748
 749         if (isempty(rvalue)) {
 750                 n = NULL;
 751                 goto finalize;
 752         }
 753
 754         if (!utf8_is_valid(rvalue)) {
 755                 log_syntax_invalid_utf8(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, rvalue);
 756                 return fatal ? -ENOEXEC : 0;
 757         }
 758
 759         if (!path_is_absolute(rvalue)) {
 760                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0,
 761                            "Not an absolute path%s: %s",
 762                            fatal ? "" : ", ignoring", rvalue);
 763                 return fatal ? -ENOEXEC : 0;
 764         }
 765
 766         n = strdup(rvalue);
 767         if (!n)
 768                 return log_oom();
 769
 770         path_kill_slashes(n);
 771
 772 finalize:
 773         free(*s);
 774         *s = n;
 775
 776         return 0;
 777 }
 778
 779 int config_parse_strv(
 780                 const char *unit,
 781                 const char *filename,
 782                 unsigned line,
 783                 const char *section,
 784                 unsigned section_line,
 785                 const char *lvalue,
 786                 int ltype,
 787                 const char *rvalue,
 788                 void *data,
 789                 void *userdata) {
 790
 791         char ***sv = data;
 792         int r;
 793
 794         assert(filename);
 795         assert(lvalue);
 796         assert(rvalue);
 797         assert(data);
 798
 799         if (isempty(rvalue)) {
 800                 *sv = strv_free(*sv);
 801                 return 0;
 802         }
 803
 804         for (;;) {
 805                 char *word = NULL;
 806
 807                 r = extract_first_word(&rvalue, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
 808                 if (r == 0)
 809                         break;
 810                 if (r == -ENOMEM)
 811                         return log_oom();
 812                 if (r < 0) {
 813                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Invalid syntax, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 814                         break;
 815                 }
 816
 817                 if (!utf8_is_valid(word)) {
 818                         log_syntax_invalid_utf8(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, word);
 819                         free(word);
 820                         continue;
 821                 }
 822
 823                 r = strv_consume(sv, word);
 824                 if (r < 0)
 825                         return log_oom();
 826         }
 827
 828         return 0;
 829 }
 830
 831 int config_parse_warn_compat(
 832                 const char *unit,
 833                 const char *filename,
 834                 unsigned line,
 835                 const char *section,
 836                 unsigned section_line,
 837                 const char *lvalue,
 838                 int ltype,
 839                 const char *rvalue,
 840                 void *data,
 841                 void *userdata) {
 842         Disabled reason = ltype;
 843
 844         switch(reason) {
 845         case DISABLED_CONFIGURATION:
 846                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_DEBUG, filename, line, 0,
 847                            "Support for option %s= has been disabled at compile time and it is ignored", lvalue);
 848                 break;
 849         case DISABLED_LEGACY:
 850                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_INFO, filename, line, 0,
 851                            "Support for option %s= has been removed and it is ignored", lvalue);
 852                 break;
 853         case DISABLED_EXPERIMENTAL:
 854                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_INFO, filename, line, 0,
 855                            "Support for option %s= has not yet been enabled and it is ignored", lvalue);
 856                 break;
 857         };
 858
 859         return 0;
 860 }
 861
 862 int config_parse_log_facility(
 863                 const char *unit,
 864                 const char *filename,
 865                 unsigned line,
 866                 const char *section,
 867                 unsigned section_line,
 868                 const char *lvalue,
 869                 int ltype,
 870                 const char *rvalue,
 871                 void *data,
 872                 void *userdata) {
 873
 874         int *o = data, x;
 875
 876         assert(filename);
 877         assert(lvalue);
 878         assert(rvalue);
 879         assert(data);
 880
 881         x = log_facility_unshifted_from_string(rvalue);
 882         if (x < 0) {
 883                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Failed to parse log facility, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 884                 return 0;
 885         }
 886
 887         *o = (x << 3) | LOG_PRI(*o);
 888
 889         return 0;
 890 }
 891
 892 int config_parse_log_level(
 893                 const char *unit,
 894                 const char *filename,
 895                 unsigned line,
 896                 const char *section,
 897                 unsigned section_line,
 898                 const char *lvalue,
 899                 int ltype,
 900                 const char *rvalue,
 901                 void *data,
 902                 void *userdata) {
 903
 904         int *o = data, x;
 905
 906         assert(filename);
 907         assert(lvalue);
 908         assert(rvalue);
 909         assert(data);
 910
 911         x = log_level_from_string(rvalue);
 912         if (x < 0) {
 913                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Failed to parse log level, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 914                 return 0;
 915         }
 916
 917         if (*o < 0) /* if it wasn't initialized so far, assume zero facility */
 918                 *o = x;
 919         else
 920                 *o = (*o & LOG_FACMASK) | x;
 921
 922         return 0;
 923 }
 924
 925 int config_parse_signal(
 926                 const char *unit,
 927                 const char *filename,
 928                 unsigned line,
 929                 const char *section,
 930                 unsigned section_line,
 931                 const char *lvalue,
 932                 int ltype,
 933                 const char *rvalue,
 934                 void *data,
 935                 void *userdata) {
 936
 937         int *sig = data, r;
 938
 939         assert(filename);
 940         assert(lvalue);
 941         assert(rvalue);
 942         assert(sig);
 943
 944         r = signal_from_string(rvalue);
 945         if (r <= 0) {
 946                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Failed to parse signal name, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 947                 return 0;
 948         }
 949
 950         *sig = r;
 951         return 0;
 952 }
 953
 954 int config_parse_personality(
 955                 const char *unit,
 956                 const char *filename,
 957                 unsigned line,
 958                 const char *section,
 959                 unsigned section_line,
 960                 const char *lvalue,
 961                 int ltype,
 962                 const char *rvalue,
 963                 void *data,
 964                 void *userdata) {
 965
 966         unsigned long *personality = data, p;
 967
 968         assert(filename);
 969         assert(lvalue);
 970         assert(rvalue);
 971         assert(personality);
 972
 973         if (isempty(rvalue))
 974                 p = PERSONALITY_INVALID;
 975         else {
 976                 p = personality_from_string(rvalue);
 977                 if (p == PERSONALITY_INVALID) {
 978                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Failed to parse personality, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
 979                         return 0;
 980                 }
 981         }
 982
 983         *personality = p;
 984         return 0;
 985 }
 986
 987 int config_parse_ifname(
 988                 const char *unit,
 989                 const char *filename,
 990                 unsigned line,
 991                 const char *section,
 992                 unsigned section_line,
 993                 const char *lvalue,
 994                 int ltype,
 995                 const char *rvalue,
 996                 void *data,
 997                 void *userdata) {
 998
 999         char **s = data;
1000         int r;
1001
1002         assert(filename);
1003         assert(lvalue);
1004         assert(rvalue);
1005         assert(data);
1006
1007         if (isempty(rvalue)) {
1008                 *s = mfree(*s);
1009                 return 0;
1010         }
1011
1012         if (!ifname_valid(rvalue)) {
1013                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Interface name is not valid or too long, ignoring assignment: %s", rvalue);
1014                 return 0;
1015         }
1016
1017         r = free_and_strdup(s, rvalue);
1018         if (r < 0)
1019                 return log_oom();
1020
1021         return 0;
1022 }
1023
1024 int config_parse_ip_port(
1025                 const char *unit,
1026                 const char *filename,
1027                 unsigned line,
1028                 const char *section,
1029                 unsigned section_line,
1030                 const char *lvalue,
1031                 int ltype,
1032                 const char *rvalue,
1033                 void *data,
1034                 void *userdata) {
1035
1036         uint16_t *s = data;
1037         uint16_t port;
1038         int r;
1039
1040         assert(filename);
1041         assert(lvalue);
1042         assert(rvalue);
1043         assert(data);
1044
1045         if (isempty(rvalue)) {
1046                 *s = 0;
1047                 return 0;
1048         }
1049
1050         r = parse_ip_port(rvalue, &port);
1051         if (r < 0) {
1052                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse port '%s'.", rvalue);
1053                 return 0;
1054         }
1055
1056         *s = port;
1057
1058         return 0;
1059 }
1060
1061 int config_parse_join_controllers(
1062                 const char *unit,
1063                 const char *filename,
1064                 unsigned line,
1065                 const char *section,
1066                 unsigned section_line,
1067                 const char *lvalue,
1068                 int ltype,
1069                 const char *rvalue,
1070                 void *data,
1071                 void *userdata) {
1072
1073         char ****ret = data;
1074         const char *whole_rvalue = rvalue;
1075         unsigned n = 0;
1076         _cleanup_(strv_free_freep) char ***controllers = NULL;
1077
1078         assert(filename);
1079         assert(lvalue);
1080         assert(rvalue);
1081         assert(ret);
1082
1083         for (;;) {
1084                 _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
1085                 char **l;
1086                 int r;
1087
1088                 r = extract_first_word(&rvalue, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES);
1089                 if (r < 0) {
1090                         log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Invalid value for %s: %s", lvalue, whole_rvalue);
1091                         return r;
1092                 }
1093                 if (r == 0)
1094                         break;
1095
1096                 l = strv_split(word, ",");
1097                 if (!l)
1098                         return log_oom();
1099                 strv_uniq(l);
1100
1101                 if (strv_length(l) <= 1) {
1102                         strv_free(l);
1103                         continue;
1104                 }
1105
1106                 if (!controllers) {
1107                         controllers = new(char**, 2);
1108                         if (!controllers) {
1109                                 strv_free(l);
1110                                 return log_oom();
1111                         }
1112
1113                         controllers[0] = l;
1114                         controllers[1] = NULL;
1115
1116                         n = 1;
1117                 } else {
1118                         char ***a;
1119                         char ***t;
1120
1121                         t = new0(char**, n+2);
1122                         if (!t) {
1123                                 strv_free(l);
1124                                 return log_oom();
1125                         }
1126
1127                         n = 0;
1128
1129                         for (a = controllers; *a; a++)
1130                                 if (strv_overlap(*a, l)) {
1131                                         if (strv_extend_strv(&l, *a, false) < 0) {
1132                                                 strv_free(l);
1133                                                 strv_free_free(t);
1134                                                 return log_oom();
1135                                         }
1136
1137                                 } else {
1138                                         char **c;
1139
1140                                         c = strv_copy(*a);
1141                                         if (!c) {
1142                                                 strv_free(l);
1143                                                 strv_free_free(t);
1144                                                 return log_oom();
1145                                         }
1146
1147                                         t[n++] = c;
1148                                 }
1149
1150                         t[n++] = strv_uniq(l);
1151
1152                         strv_free_free(controllers);
1153                         controllers = t;
1154                 }
1155         }
1156         if (!isempty(rvalue))
1157                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Trailing garbage, ignoring.");
1158
1159         /* As a special case, return a single empty strv, to override the default */
1160         if (!controllers) {
1161                 controllers = new(char**, 2);
1162                 if (!controllers)
1163                         return log_oom();
1164                 controllers[0] = strv_new(NULL, NULL);
1165                 if (!controllers[0])
1166                         return log_oom();
1167                 controllers[1] = NULL;
1168         }
1169
1170         strv_free_free(*ret);
1171         *ret = TAKE_PTR(controllers);
1172
1173         return 0;
1174 }
1175
1176 int config_parse_mtu(
1177                 const char *unit,
1178                 const char *filename,
1179                 unsigned line,
1180                 const char *section,
1181                 unsigned section_line,
1182                 const char *lvalue,
1183                 int ltype,
1184                 const char *rvalue,
1185                 void *data,
1186                 void *userdata) {
1187
1188         uint32_t *mtu = data;
1189         int r;
1190
1191         assert(rvalue);
1192         assert(mtu);
1193
1194         r = parse_mtu(ltype, rvalue, mtu);
1195         if (r == -ERANGE) {
1196                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r,
1197                            "Maximum transfer unit (MTU) value out of range. Permitted range is %" PRIu32 "…%" PRIu32 ", ignoring: %s",
1198                            (uint32_t) (ltype == AF_INET6 ? IPV6_MIN_MTU : IPV4_MIN_MTU), (uint32_t) UINT32_MAX,
1199                            rvalue);
1200                 return 0;
1201         }
1202         if (r < 0) {
1203                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r,
1204                            "Failed to parse MTU value '%s', ignoring: %m", rvalue);
1205                 return 0;
1206         }
1207
1208         return 0;
1209 }
1210
1211 int config_parse_rlimit(
1212                 const char *unit,
1213                 const char *filename,
1214                 unsigned line,
1215                 const char *section,
1216                 unsigned section_line,
1217                 const char *lvalue,
1218                 int ltype,
1219                 const char *rvalue,
1220                 void *data,
1221                 void *userdata) {
1222
1223         struct rlimit **rl = data, d = {};
1224         int r;
1225
1226         assert(rvalue);
1227         assert(rl);
1228
1229         r = rlimit_parse(ltype, rvalue, &d);
1230         if (r == -EILSEQ) {
1231                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r, "Soft resource limit chosen higher than hard limit, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
1232                 return 0;
1233         }
1234         if (r < 0) {
1235                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse resource value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
1236                 return 0;
1237         }
1238
1239         if (rl[ltype])
1240                 *rl[ltype] = d;
1241         else {
1242                 rl[ltype] = newdup(struct rlimit, &d, 1);
1243                 if (!rl[ltype])
1244                         return log_oom();
1245         }
1246
1247         return 0;
1248 }