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1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
2
3 /***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7 Copyright 2013 Marc-Antoine Perennou
8
9 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 Lesser General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 ***/
22
23 #include <sys/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/reboot.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <getopt.h>
27 #include <locale.h>
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35
36 #include "sd-daemon.h"
37 #include "sd-login.h"
38 #include "sd-bus.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "util.h"
41 #include "macro.h"
42 #include "set.h"
43 #include "utmp-wtmp.h"
44 #include "special.h"
45 #include "initreq.h"
46 #include "path-util.h"
47 #include "strv.h"
48 #include "cgroup-show.h"
49 #include "cgroup-util.h"
50 #include "list.h"
51 #include "path-lookup.h"
52 #include "exit-status.h"
53 #include "build.h"
54 #include "unit-name.h"
55 #include "pager.h"
56 #include "spawn-ask-password-agent.h"
57 #include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
58 #include "install.h"
59 #include "logs-show.h"
60 #include "socket-util.h"
61 #include "fileio.h"
62 #include "copy.h"
63 #include "env-util.h"
64 #include "bus-util.h"
65 #include "bus-message.h"
66 #include "bus-error.h"
67 #include "bus-common-errors.h"
68 #include "mkdir.h"
69 #include "dropin.h"
70 #include "efivars.h"
71 #include "formats-util.h"
72 #include "process-util.h"
73 #include "terminal-util.h"
74
75 static char **arg_types = NULL;
76 static char **arg_states = NULL;
77 static char **arg_properties = NULL;
78 static bool arg_all = false;
79 static enum dependency {
80 DEPENDENCY_FORWARD,
81 DEPENDENCY_REVERSE,
82 DEPENDENCY_AFTER,
83 DEPENDENCY_BEFORE,
84 _DEPENDENCY_MAX
85 } arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_FORWARD;
86 static const char *arg_job_mode = "replace";
87 static UnitFileScope arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
88 static bool arg_no_block = false;
89 static bool arg_no_legend = false;
90 static bool arg_no_pager = false;
91 static bool arg_no_wtmp = false;
92 static bool arg_no_wall = false;
93 static bool arg_no_reload = false;
94 static bool arg_show_types = false;
95 static bool arg_ignore_inhibitors = false;
96 static bool arg_dry = false;
97 static bool arg_quiet = false;
98 static bool arg_full = false;
99 static bool arg_recursive = false;
100 static int arg_force = 0;
101 static bool arg_ask_password = true;
102 static bool arg_runtime = false;
103 static UnitFilePresetMode arg_preset_mode = UNIT_FILE_PRESET_FULL;
104 static char **arg_wall = NULL;
105 static const char *arg_kill_who = NULL;
106 static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;
107 static const char *arg_root = NULL;
108 static usec_t arg_when = 0;
109 static enum action {
110 _ACTION_INVALID,
111 ACTION_SYSTEMCTL,
112 ACTION_HALT,
113 ACTION_POWEROFF,
114 ACTION_REBOOT,
115 ACTION_KEXEC,
116 ACTION_EXIT,
117 ACTION_SUSPEND,
118 ACTION_HIBERNATE,
119 ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP,
120 ACTION_RUNLEVEL2,
121 ACTION_RUNLEVEL3,
122 ACTION_RUNLEVEL4,
123 ACTION_RUNLEVEL5,
124 ACTION_RESCUE,
125 ACTION_EMERGENCY,
126 ACTION_DEFAULT,
127 ACTION_RELOAD,
128 ACTION_REEXEC,
129 ACTION_RUNLEVEL,
130 ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN,
131 _ACTION_MAX
132 } arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
133 static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
134 static char *arg_host = NULL;
135 static unsigned arg_lines = 10;
136 static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
137 static bool arg_plain = false;
138 static bool arg_firmware_setup = false;
139
140 static bool original_stdout_is_tty;
141
142 static int daemon_reload(sd_bus *bus, char **args);
143 static int halt_now(enum action a);
144 static int check_one_unit(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, const char *good_states, bool quiet);
145
146 static char** strv_skip_first(char **strv) {
147 if (strv_length(strv) > 0)
148 return strv + 1;
149 return NULL;
150 }
151
152 static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) {
153
154 if (arg_no_pager)
155 return;
156
157 pager_open(false);
158 }
159
160 static void ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
161
162 /* Open the password agent as a child process if necessary */
163
164 if (!arg_ask_password)
165 return;
166
167 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
168 return;
169
170 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
171 return;
172
173 ask_password_agent_open();
174 }
175
176 static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
177
178 /* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */
179
180 if (!arg_ask_password)
181 return;
182
183 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
184 return;
185
186 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
187 return;
188
189 polkit_agent_open();
190 }
191
192 static OutputFlags get_output_flags(void) {
193 return
194 arg_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL |
195 arg_full * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |
196 (!on_tty() || pager_have()) * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |
197 on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR |
198 !arg_quiet * OUTPUT_WARN_CUTOFF;
199 }
200
201 static int translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(int r, const sd_bus_error *error) {
202 assert(error);
203
204 if (!sd_bus_error_is_set(error))
205 return r;
206
207 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ||
208 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_ONLY_BY_DEPENDENCY) ||
209 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION) ||
210 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_IS_DESTRUCTIVE))
211 return EXIT_NOPERMISSION;
212
213 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
214 return EXIT_NOTINSTALLED;
215
216 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE) ||
217 sd_bus_error_has_name(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED))
218 return EXIT_NOTIMPLEMENTED;
219
220 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
221 return EXIT_NOTCONFIGURED;
222
223 if (r != 0)
224 return r;
225
226 return EXIT_FAILURE;
227 }
228
229 static void warn_wall(enum action a) {
230 static const char *table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
231 [ACTION_HALT] = "The system is going down for system halt NOW!",
232 [ACTION_REBOOT] = "The system is going down for reboot NOW!",
233 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = "The system is going down for power-off NOW!",
234 [ACTION_KEXEC] = "The system is going down for kexec reboot NOW!",
235 [ACTION_RESCUE] = "The system is going down to rescue mode NOW!",
236 [ACTION_EMERGENCY] = "The system is going down to emergency mode NOW!",
237 [ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN] = "The system shutdown has been cancelled NOW!"
238 };
239
240 if (arg_no_wall)
241 return;
242
243 if (arg_wall) {
244 _cleanup_free_ char *p;
245
246 p = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
247 if (!p) {
248 log_oom();
249 return;
250 }
251
252 if (*p) {
253 utmp_wall(p, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
254 return;
255 }
256 }
257
258 if (!table[a])
259 return;
260
261 utmp_wall(table[a], NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
262 }
263
264 static bool avoid_bus(void) {
265
266 if (running_in_chroot() > 0)
267 return true;
268
269 if (sd_booted() <= 0)
270 return true;
271
272 if (!isempty(arg_root))
273 return true;
274
275 if (arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL)
276 return true;
277
278 return false;
279 }
280
281 static int compare_unit_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
282 const UnitInfo *u = a, *v = b;
283 const char *d1, *d2;
284 int r;
285
286 /* First, order by machine */
287 if (!u->machine && v->machine)
288 return -1;
289 if (u->machine && !v->machine)
290 return 1;
291 if (u->machine && v->machine) {
292 r = strcasecmp(u->machine, v->machine);
293 if (r != 0)
294 return r;
295 }
296
297 /* Second, order by unit type */
298 d1 = strrchr(u->id, '.');
299 d2 = strrchr(v->id, '.');
300 if (d1 && d2) {
301 r = strcasecmp(d1, d2);
302 if (r != 0)
303 return r;
304 }
305
306 /* Third, order by name */
307 return strcasecmp(u->id, v->id);
308 }
309
310 static bool output_show_unit(const UnitInfo *u, char **patterns) {
311 if (!strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, u->id, FNM_NOESCAPE))
312 return false;
313
314 if (arg_types) {
315 const char *dot;
316
317 dot = strrchr(u->id, '.');
318 if (!dot)
319 return false;
320
321 if (!strv_find(arg_types, dot+1))
322 return false;
323 }
324
325 if (arg_all)
326 return true;
327
328 if (u->job_id > 0)
329 return true;
330
331 if (streq(u->active_state, "inactive") || u->following[0])
332 return false;
333
334 return true;
335 }
336
337 static int output_units_list(const UnitInfo *unit_infos, unsigned c) {
338 unsigned circle_len = 0, id_len, max_id_len, load_len, active_len, sub_len, job_len, desc_len;
339 const UnitInfo *u;
340 unsigned n_shown = 0;
341 int job_count = 0;
342
343 max_id_len = strlen("UNIT");
344 load_len = strlen("LOAD");
345 active_len = strlen("ACTIVE");
346 sub_len = strlen("SUB");
347 job_len = strlen("JOB");
348 desc_len = 0;
349
350 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
351 max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(u->id) + (u->machine ? strlen(u->machine)+1 : 0));
352 load_len = MAX(load_len, strlen(u->load_state));
353 active_len = MAX(active_len, strlen(u->active_state));
354 sub_len = MAX(sub_len, strlen(u->sub_state));
355
356 if (u->job_id != 0) {
357 job_len = MAX(job_len, strlen(u->job_type));
358 job_count++;
359 }
360
361 if (!arg_no_legend &&
362 (streq(u->active_state, "failed") ||
363 STR_IN_SET(u->load_state, "error", "not-found", "masked")))
364 circle_len = 2;
365 }
366
367 if (!arg_full && original_stdout_is_tty) {
368 unsigned basic_len;
369
370 id_len = MIN(max_id_len, 25u);
371 basic_len = circle_len + 5 + id_len + 5 + active_len + sub_len;
372
373 if (job_count)
374 basic_len += job_len + 1;
375
376 if (basic_len < (unsigned) columns()) {
377 unsigned extra_len, incr;
378 extra_len = columns() - basic_len;
379
380 /* Either UNIT already got 25, or is fully satisfied.
381 * Grant up to 25 to DESC now. */
382 incr = MIN(extra_len, 25u);
383 desc_len += incr;
384 extra_len -= incr;
385
386 /* split the remaining space between UNIT and DESC,
387 * but do not give UNIT more than it needs. */
388 if (extra_len > 0) {
389 incr = MIN(extra_len / 2, max_id_len - id_len);
390 id_len += incr;
391 desc_len += extra_len - incr;
392 }
393 }
394 } else
395 id_len = max_id_len;
396
397 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
398 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL, *j = NULL;
399 const char *on_loaded = "", *off_loaded = "";
400 const char *on_active = "", *off_active = "";
401 const char *on_circle = "", *off_circle = "";
402 const char *id;
403 bool circle = false;
404
405 if (!n_shown && !arg_no_legend) {
406
407 if (circle_len > 0)
408 fputs(" ", stdout);
409
410 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s ",
411 id_len, "UNIT",
412 load_len, "LOAD",
413 active_len, "ACTIVE",
414 sub_len, "SUB");
415
416 if (job_count)
417 printf("%-*s ", job_len, "JOB");
418
419 if (!arg_full && arg_no_pager)
420 printf("%.*s\n", desc_len, "DESCRIPTION");
421 else
422 printf("%s\n", "DESCRIPTION");
423 }
424
425 n_shown++;
426
427 if (STR_IN_SET(u->load_state, "error", "not-found", "masked") && !arg_plain) {
428 on_loaded = ansi_highlight_red();
429 on_circle = ansi_highlight_yellow();
430 off_loaded = off_circle = ansi_highlight_off();
431 circle = true;
432 } else if (streq(u->active_state, "failed") && !arg_plain) {
433 on_circle = on_active = ansi_highlight_red();
434 off_circle = off_active = ansi_highlight_off();
435 circle = true;
436 }
437
438 if (u->machine) {
439 j = strjoin(u->machine, ":", u->id, NULL);
440 if (!j)
441 return log_oom();
442
443 id = j;
444 } else
445 id = u->id;
446
447 if (arg_full) {
448 e = ellipsize(id, id_len, 33);
449 if (!e)
450 return log_oom();
451
452 id = e;
453 }
454
455 if (circle_len > 0)
456 printf("%s%s%s ", on_circle, circle ? draw_special_char(DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE) : " ", off_circle);
457
458 printf("%s%-*s%s %s%-*s%s %s%-*s %-*s%s %-*s",
459 on_active, id_len, id, off_active,
460 on_loaded, load_len, u->load_state, off_loaded,
461 on_active, active_len, u->active_state,
462 sub_len, u->sub_state, off_active,
463 job_count ? job_len + 1 : 0, u->job_id ? u->job_type : "");
464
465 if (desc_len > 0)
466 printf("%.*s\n", desc_len, u->description);
467 else
468 printf("%s\n", u->description);
469 }
470
471 if (!arg_no_legend) {
472 const char *on, *off;
473
474 if (n_shown) {
475 puts("\n"
476 "LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
477 "ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
478 "SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.");
479 puts(job_count ? "JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n" : "");
480 on = ansi_highlight();
481 off = ansi_highlight_off();
482 } else {
483 on = ansi_highlight_red();
484 off = ansi_highlight_off();
485 }
486
487 if (arg_all)
488 printf("%s%u loaded units listed.%s\n"
489 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
490 on, n_shown, off);
491 else
492 printf("%s%u loaded units listed.%s Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.\n"
493 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
494 on, n_shown, off);
495 }
496
497 return 0;
498 }
499
500 static int get_unit_list(
501 sd_bus *bus,
502 const char *machine,
503 char **patterns,
504 UnitInfo **unit_infos,
505 int c,
506 sd_bus_message **_reply) {
507
508 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
509 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
510 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
511 size_t size = c;
512 int r;
513 UnitInfo u;
514
515 assert(bus);
516 assert(unit_infos);
517 assert(_reply);
518
519 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
520 bus,
521 &m,
522 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
523 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
524 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
525 "ListUnitsFiltered");
526
527 if (r < 0)
528 return bus_log_create_error(r);
529
530 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, arg_states);
531 if (r < 0)
532 return bus_log_create_error(r);
533
534 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
535 if (r < 0) {
536 log_error("Failed to list units: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
537 return r;
538 }
539
540 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssssssouso)");
541 if (r < 0)
542 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
543
544 while ((r = bus_parse_unit_info(reply, &u)) > 0) {
545 u.machine = machine;
546
547 if (!output_show_unit(&u, patterns))
548 continue;
549
550 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(*unit_infos, size, c+1))
551 return log_oom();
552
553 (*unit_infos)[c++] = u;
554 }
555 if (r < 0)
556 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
557
558 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
559 if (r < 0)
560 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
561
562 *_reply = reply;
563 reply = NULL;
564
565 return c;
566 }
567
568 static void message_set_freep(Set **set) {
569 sd_bus_message *m;
570
571 while ((m = set_steal_first(*set)))
572 sd_bus_message_unref(m);
573
574 set_free(*set);
575 }
576
577 static int get_unit_list_recursive(
578 sd_bus *bus,
579 char **patterns,
580 UnitInfo **_unit_infos,
581 Set **_replies,
582 char ***_machines) {
583
584 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
585 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies;
586 sd_bus_message *reply;
587 int c, r;
588
589 assert(bus);
590 assert(_replies);
591 assert(_unit_infos);
592 assert(_machines);
593
594 replies = set_new(NULL);
595 if (!replies)
596 return log_oom();
597
598 c = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, patterns, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
599 if (c < 0)
600 return c;
601
602 r = set_put(replies, reply);
603 if (r < 0) {
604 sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
605 return r;
606 }
607
608 if (arg_recursive) {
609 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
610 char **i;
611
612 r = sd_get_machine_names(&machines);
613 if (r < 0)
614 return r;
615
616 STRV_FOREACH(i, machines) {
617 _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *container = NULL;
618 int k;
619
620 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container, *i);
621 if (r < 0) {
622 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to container %s: %m", *i);
623 continue;
624 }
625
626 k = get_unit_list(container, *i, patterns, &unit_infos, c, &reply);
627 if (k < 0)
628 return k;
629
630 c = k;
631
632 r = set_put(replies, reply);
633 if (r < 0) {
634 sd_bus_message_unref(reply);
635 return r;
636 }
637 }
638
639 *_machines = machines;
640 machines = NULL;
641 } else
642 *_machines = NULL;
643
644 *_unit_infos = unit_infos;
645 unit_infos = NULL;
646
647 *_replies = replies;
648 replies = NULL;
649
650 return c;
651 }
652
653 static int list_units(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
654 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
655 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
656 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
657 int r;
658
659 pager_open_if_enabled();
660
661 r = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip_first(args), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
662 if (r < 0)
663 return r;
664
665 qsort_safe(unit_infos, r, sizeof(UnitInfo), compare_unit_info);
666 return output_units_list(unit_infos, r);
667 }
668
669 static int get_triggered_units(
670 sd_bus *bus,
671 const char* path,
672 char*** ret) {
673
674 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
675 int r;
676
677 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
678 bus,
679 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
680 path,
681 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
682 "Triggers",
683 &error,
684 ret);
685
686 if (r < 0)
687 log_error("Failed to determine triggers: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
688
689 return 0;
690 }
691
692 static int get_listening(
693 sd_bus *bus,
694 const char* unit_path,
695 char*** listening) {
696
697 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
698 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
699 const char *type, *path;
700 int r, n = 0;
701
702 r = sd_bus_get_property(
703 bus,
704 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
705 unit_path,
706 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
707 "Listen",
708 &error,
709 &reply,
710 "a(ss)");
711 if (r < 0) {
712 log_error("Failed to get list of listening sockets: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
713 return r;
714 }
715
716 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
717 if (r < 0)
718 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
719
720 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0) {
721
722 r = strv_extend(listening, type);
723 if (r < 0)
724 return log_oom();
725
726 r = strv_extend(listening, path);
727 if (r < 0)
728 return log_oom();
729
730 n++;
731 }
732 if (r < 0)
733 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
734
735 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
736 if (r < 0)
737 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
738
739 return n;
740 }
741
742 struct socket_info {
743 const char *machine;
744 const char* id;
745
746 char* type;
747 char* path;
748
749 /* Note: triggered is a list here, although it almost certainly
750 * will always be one unit. Nevertheless, dbus API allows for multiple
751 * values, so let's follow that. */
752 char** triggered;
753
754 /* The strv above is shared. free is set only in the first one. */
755 bool own_triggered;
756 };
757
758 static int socket_info_compare(const struct socket_info *a, const struct socket_info *b) {
759 int o;
760
761 assert(a);
762 assert(b);
763
764 if (!a->machine && b->machine)
765 return -1;
766 if (a->machine && !b->machine)
767 return 1;
768 if (a->machine && b->machine) {
769 o = strcasecmp(a->machine, b->machine);
770 if (o != 0)
771 return o;
772 }
773
774 o = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
775 if (o == 0)
776 o = strcmp(a->type, b->type);
777
778 return o;
779 }
780
781 static int output_sockets_list(struct socket_info *socket_infos, unsigned cs) {
782 struct socket_info *s;
783 unsigned pathlen = strlen("LISTEN"),
784 typelen = strlen("TYPE") * arg_show_types,
785 socklen = strlen("UNIT"),
786 servlen = strlen("ACTIVATES");
787 const char *on, *off;
788
789 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
790 unsigned tmp = 0;
791 char **a;
792
793 socklen = MAX(socklen, strlen(s->id));
794 if (arg_show_types)
795 typelen = MAX(typelen, strlen(s->type));
796 pathlen = MAX(pathlen, strlen(s->path) + (s->machine ? strlen(s->machine)+1 : 0));
797
798 STRV_FOREACH(a, s->triggered)
799 tmp += strlen(*a) + 2*(a != s->triggered);
800 servlen = MAX(servlen, tmp);
801 }
802
803 if (cs) {
804 if (!arg_no_legend)
805 printf("%-*s %-*.*s%-*s %s\n",
806 pathlen, "LISTEN",
807 typelen + arg_show_types, typelen + arg_show_types, "TYPE ",
808 socklen, "UNIT",
809 "ACTIVATES");
810
811 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
812 _cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
813 const char *path;
814 char **a;
815
816 if (s->machine) {
817 j = strjoin(s->machine, ":", s->path, NULL);
818 if (!j)
819 return log_oom();
820 path = j;
821 } else
822 path = s->path;
823
824 if (arg_show_types)
825 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s",
826 pathlen, path, typelen, s->type, socklen, s->id);
827 else
828 printf("%-*s %-*s",
829 pathlen, path, socklen, s->id);
830 STRV_FOREACH(a, s->triggered)
831 printf("%s %s",
832 a == s->triggered ? "" : ",", *a);
833 printf("\n");
834 }
835
836 on = ansi_highlight();
837 off = ansi_highlight_off();
838 if (!arg_no_legend)
839 printf("\n");
840 } else {
841 on = ansi_highlight_red();
842 off = ansi_highlight_off();
843 }
844
845 if (!arg_no_legend) {
846 printf("%s%u sockets listed.%s\n", on, cs, off);
847 if (!arg_all)
848 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive sockets, too.\n");
849 }
850
851 return 0;
852 }
853
854 static int list_sockets(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
855 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
856 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
857 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
858 _cleanup_free_ struct socket_info *socket_infos = NULL;
859 const UnitInfo *u;
860 struct socket_info *s;
861 unsigned cs = 0;
862 size_t size = 0;
863 int r = 0, n;
864
865 pager_open_if_enabled();
866
867 n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip_first(args), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
868 if (n < 0)
869 return n;
870
871 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
872 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **listening = NULL, **triggered = NULL;
873 int i, c;
874
875 if (!endswith(u->id, ".socket"))
876 continue;
877
878 r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
879 if (r < 0)
880 goto cleanup;
881
882 c = get_listening(bus, u->unit_path, &listening);
883 if (c < 0) {
884 r = c;
885 goto cleanup;
886 }
887
888 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(socket_infos, size, cs + c)) {
889 r = log_oom();
890 goto cleanup;
891 }
892
893 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
894 socket_infos[cs + i] = (struct socket_info) {
895 .machine = u->machine,
896 .id = u->id,
897 .type = listening[i*2],
898 .path = listening[i*2 + 1],
899 .triggered = triggered,
900 .own_triggered = i==0,
901 };
902
903 /* from this point on we will cleanup those socket_infos */
904 cs += c;
905 free(listening);
906 listening = triggered = NULL; /* avoid cleanup */
907 }
908
909 qsort_safe(socket_infos, cs, sizeof(struct socket_info),
910 (__compar_fn_t) socket_info_compare);
911
912 output_sockets_list(socket_infos, cs);
913
914 cleanup:
915 assert(cs == 0 || socket_infos);
916 for (s = socket_infos; s < socket_infos + cs; s++) {
917 free(s->type);
918 free(s->path);
919 if (s->own_triggered)
920 strv_free(s->triggered);
921 }
922
923 return r;
924 }
925
926 static int get_next_elapse(
927 sd_bus *bus,
928 const char *path,
929 dual_timestamp *next) {
930
931 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
932 dual_timestamp t;
933 int r;
934
935 assert(bus);
936 assert(path);
937 assert(next);
938
939 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
940 bus,
941 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
942 path,
943 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
944 "NextElapseUSecMonotonic",
945 &error,
946 't',
947 &t.monotonic);
948 if (r < 0) {
949 log_error("Failed to get next elapsation time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
950 return r;
951 }
952
953 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
954 bus,
955 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
956 path,
957 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
958 "NextElapseUSecRealtime",
959 &error,
960 't',
961 &t.realtime);
962 if (r < 0) {
963 log_error("Failed to get next elapsation time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
964 return r;
965 }
966
967 *next = t;
968 return 0;
969 }
970
971 static int get_last_trigger(
972 sd_bus *bus,
973 const char *path,
974 usec_t *last) {
975
976 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
977 int r;
978
979 assert(bus);
980 assert(path);
981 assert(last);
982
983 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
984 bus,
985 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
986 path,
987 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
988 "LastTriggerUSec",
989 &error,
990 't',
991 last);
992 if (r < 0) {
993 log_error("Failed to get last trigger time: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
994 return r;
995 }
996
997 return 0;
998 }
999
1000 struct timer_info {
1001 const char* machine;
1002 const char* id;
1003 usec_t next_elapse;
1004 usec_t last_trigger;
1005 char** triggered;
1006 };
1007
1008 static int timer_info_compare(const struct timer_info *a, const struct timer_info *b) {
1009 int o;
1010
1011 assert(a);
1012 assert(b);
1013
1014 if (!a->machine && b->machine)
1015 return -1;
1016 if (a->machine && !b->machine)
1017 return 1;
1018 if (a->machine && b->machine) {
1019 o = strcasecmp(a->machine, b->machine);
1020 if (o != 0)
1021 return o;
1022 }
1023
1024 if (a->next_elapse < b->next_elapse)
1025 return -1;
1026 if (a->next_elapse > b->next_elapse)
1027 return 1;
1028
1029 return strcmp(a->id, b->id);
1030 }
1031
1032 static int output_timers_list(struct timer_info *timer_infos, unsigned n) {
1033 struct timer_info *t;
1034 unsigned
1035 nextlen = strlen("NEXT"),
1036 leftlen = strlen("LEFT"),
1037 lastlen = strlen("LAST"),
1038 passedlen = strlen("PASSED"),
1039 unitlen = strlen("UNIT"),
1040 activatelen = strlen("ACTIVATES");
1041
1042 const char *on, *off;
1043
1044 assert(timer_infos || n == 0);
1045
1046 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + n; t++) {
1047 unsigned ul = 0;
1048 char **a;
1049
1050 if (t->next_elapse > 0) {
1051 char tstamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "", trel[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "";
1052
1053 format_timestamp(tstamp, sizeof(tstamp), t->next_elapse);
1054 nextlen = MAX(nextlen, strlen(tstamp) + 1);
1055
1056 format_timestamp_relative(trel, sizeof(trel), t->next_elapse);
1057 leftlen = MAX(leftlen, strlen(trel));
1058 }
1059
1060 if (t->last_trigger > 0) {
1061 char tstamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "", trel[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "";
1062
1063 format_timestamp(tstamp, sizeof(tstamp), t->last_trigger);
1064 lastlen = MAX(lastlen, strlen(tstamp) + 1);
1065
1066 format_timestamp_relative(trel, sizeof(trel), t->last_trigger);
1067 passedlen = MAX(passedlen, strlen(trel));
1068 }
1069
1070 unitlen = MAX(unitlen, strlen(t->id) + (t->machine ? strlen(t->machine)+1 : 0));
1071
1072 STRV_FOREACH(a, t->triggered)
1073 ul += strlen(*a) + 2*(a != t->triggered);
1074
1075 activatelen = MAX(activatelen, ul);
1076 }
1077
1078 if (n > 0) {
1079 if (!arg_no_legend)
1080 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %s\n",
1081 nextlen, "NEXT",
1082 leftlen, "LEFT",
1083 lastlen, "LAST",
1084 passedlen, "PASSED",
1085 unitlen, "UNIT",
1086 "ACTIVATES");
1087
1088 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + n; t++) {
1089 _cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL;
1090 const char *unit;
1091 char tstamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "n/a", trel1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "n/a";
1092 char tstamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = "n/a", trel2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX] = "n/a";
1093 char **a;
1094
1095 format_timestamp(tstamp1, sizeof(tstamp1), t->next_elapse);
1096 format_timestamp_relative(trel1, sizeof(trel1), t->next_elapse);
1097
1098 format_timestamp(tstamp2, sizeof(tstamp2), t->last_trigger);
1099 format_timestamp_relative(trel2, sizeof(trel2), t->last_trigger);
1100
1101 if (t->machine) {
1102 j = strjoin(t->machine, ":", t->id, NULL);
1103 if (!j)
1104 return log_oom();
1105 unit = j;
1106 } else
1107 unit = t->id;
1108
1109 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s",
1110 nextlen, tstamp1, leftlen, trel1, lastlen, tstamp2, passedlen, trel2, unitlen, unit);
1111
1112 STRV_FOREACH(a, t->triggered)
1113 printf("%s %s",
1114 a == t->triggered ? "" : ",", *a);
1115 printf("\n");
1116 }
1117
1118 on = ansi_highlight();
1119 off = ansi_highlight_off();
1120 if (!arg_no_legend)
1121 printf("\n");
1122 } else {
1123 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1124 off = ansi_highlight_off();
1125 }
1126
1127 if (!arg_no_legend) {
1128 printf("%s%u timers listed.%s\n", on, n, off);
1129 if (!arg_all)
1130 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive timers, too.\n");
1131 }
1132
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135
1136 static usec_t calc_next_elapse(dual_timestamp *nw, dual_timestamp *next) {
1137 usec_t next_elapse;
1138
1139 assert(nw);
1140 assert(next);
1141
1142 if (next->monotonic != USEC_INFINITY && next->monotonic > 0) {
1143 usec_t converted;
1144
1145 if (next->monotonic > nw->monotonic)
1146 converted = nw->realtime + (next->monotonic - nw->monotonic);
1147 else
1148 converted = nw->realtime - (nw->monotonic - next->monotonic);
1149
1150 if (next->realtime != USEC_INFINITY && next->realtime > 0)
1151 next_elapse = MIN(converted, next->realtime);
1152 else
1153 next_elapse = converted;
1154
1155 } else
1156 next_elapse = next->realtime;
1157
1158 return next_elapse;
1159 }
1160
1161 static int list_timers(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1162 _cleanup_(message_set_freep) Set *replies = NULL;
1163 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machines = NULL;
1164 _cleanup_free_ struct timer_info *timer_infos = NULL;
1165 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
1166 struct timer_info *t;
1167 const UnitInfo *u;
1168 size_t size = 0;
1169 int n, c = 0;
1170 dual_timestamp nw;
1171 int r = 0;
1172
1173 pager_open_if_enabled();
1174
1175 n = get_unit_list_recursive(bus, strv_skip_first(args), &unit_infos, &replies, &machines);
1176 if (n < 0)
1177 return n;
1178
1179 dual_timestamp_get(&nw);
1180
1181 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + n; u++) {
1182 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **triggered = NULL;
1183 dual_timestamp next = {};
1184 usec_t m, last = 0;
1185
1186 if (!endswith(u->id, ".timer"))
1187 continue;
1188
1189 r = get_triggered_units(bus, u->unit_path, &triggered);
1190 if (r < 0)
1191 goto cleanup;
1192
1193 r = get_next_elapse(bus, u->unit_path, &next);
1194 if (r < 0)
1195 goto cleanup;
1196
1197 get_last_trigger(bus, u->unit_path, &last);
1198
1199 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(timer_infos, size, c+1)) {
1200 r = log_oom();
1201 goto cleanup;
1202 }
1203
1204 m = calc_next_elapse(&nw, &next);
1205
1206 timer_infos[c++] = (struct timer_info) {
1207 .machine = u->machine,
1208 .id = u->id,
1209 .next_elapse = m,
1210 .last_trigger = last,
1211 .triggered = triggered,
1212 };
1213
1214 triggered = NULL; /* avoid cleanup */
1215 }
1216
1217 qsort_safe(timer_infos, c, sizeof(struct timer_info),
1218 (__compar_fn_t) timer_info_compare);
1219
1220 output_timers_list(timer_infos, c);
1221
1222 cleanup:
1223 for (t = timer_infos; t < timer_infos + c; t++)
1224 strv_free(t->triggered);
1225
1226 return r;
1227 }
1228
1229 static int compare_unit_file_list(const void *a, const void *b) {
1230 const char *d1, *d2;
1231 const UnitFileList *u = a, *v = b;
1232
1233 d1 = strrchr(u->path, '.');
1234 d2 = strrchr(v->path, '.');
1235
1236 if (d1 && d2) {
1237 int r;
1238
1239 r = strcasecmp(d1, d2);
1240 if (r != 0)
1241 return r;
1242 }
1243
1244 return strcasecmp(basename(u->path), basename(v->path));
1245 }
1246
1247 static bool output_show_unit_file(const UnitFileList *u, char **patterns) {
1248 if (!strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, basename(u->path), FNM_NOESCAPE))
1249 return false;
1250
1251 if (!strv_isempty(arg_types)) {
1252 const char *dot;
1253
1254 dot = strrchr(u->path, '.');
1255 if (!dot)
1256 return false;
1257
1258 if (!strv_find(arg_types, dot+1))
1259 return false;
1260 }
1261
1262 if (!strv_isempty(arg_states) &&
1263 !strv_find(arg_states, unit_file_state_to_string(u->state)))
1264 return false;
1265
1266 return true;
1267 }
1268
1269 static void output_unit_file_list(const UnitFileList *units, unsigned c) {
1270 unsigned max_id_len, id_cols, state_cols;
1271 const UnitFileList *u;
1272
1273 max_id_len = strlen("UNIT FILE");
1274 state_cols = strlen("STATE");
1275
1276 for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
1277 max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(basename(u->path)));
1278 state_cols = MAX(state_cols, strlen(unit_file_state_to_string(u->state)));
1279 }
1280
1281 if (!arg_full) {
1282 unsigned basic_cols;
1283
1284 id_cols = MIN(max_id_len, 25u);
1285 basic_cols = 1 + id_cols + state_cols;
1286 if (basic_cols < (unsigned) columns())
1287 id_cols += MIN(columns() - basic_cols, max_id_len - id_cols);
1288 } else
1289 id_cols = max_id_len;
1290
1291 if (!arg_no_legend)
1292 printf("%-*s %-*s\n",
1293 id_cols, "UNIT FILE",
1294 state_cols, "STATE");
1295
1296 for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
1297 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
1298 const char *on, *off;
1299 const char *id;
1300
1301 if (u->state == UNIT_FILE_MASKED ||
1302 u->state == UNIT_FILE_MASKED_RUNTIME ||
1303 u->state == UNIT_FILE_DISABLED ||
1304 u->state == UNIT_FILE_INVALID) {
1305 on = ansi_highlight_red();
1306 off = ansi_highlight_off();
1307 } else if (u->state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED) {
1308 on = ansi_highlight_green();
1309 off = ansi_highlight_off();
1310 } else
1311 on = off = "";
1312
1313 id = basename(u->path);
1314
1315 e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(id, id_cols, 33);
1316
1317 printf("%-*s %s%-*s%s\n",
1318 id_cols, e ? e : id,
1319 on, state_cols, unit_file_state_to_string(u->state), off);
1320 }
1321
1322 if (!arg_no_legend)
1323 printf("\n%u unit files listed.\n", c);
1324 }
1325
1326 static int list_unit_files(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1327 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
1328 _cleanup_free_ UnitFileList *units = NULL;
1329 UnitFileList *unit;
1330 size_t size = 0;
1331 unsigned c = 0;
1332 const char *state;
1333 char *path;
1334 int r;
1335
1336 pager_open_if_enabled();
1337
1338 if (avoid_bus()) {
1339 Hashmap *h;
1340 UnitFileList *u;
1341 Iterator i;
1342 unsigned n_units;
1343
1344 h = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
1345 if (!h)
1346 return log_oom();
1347
1348 r = unit_file_get_list(arg_scope, arg_root, h);
1349 if (r < 0) {
1350 unit_file_list_free(h);
1351 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get unit file list: %m");
1352 return r;
1353 }
1354
1355 n_units = hashmap_size(h);
1356
1357 units = new(UnitFileList, n_units);
1358 if (!units && n_units > 0) {
1359 unit_file_list_free(h);
1360 return log_oom();
1361 }
1362
1363 HASHMAP_FOREACH(u, h, i) {
1364 if (!output_show_unit_file(u, strv_skip_first(args)))
1365 continue;
1366
1367 units[c++] = *u;
1368 free(u);
1369 }
1370
1371 assert(c <= n_units);
1372 hashmap_free(h);
1373 } else {
1374 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1375
1376 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1377 bus,
1378 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1379 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1380 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1381 "ListUnitFiles",
1382 &error,
1383 &reply,
1384 NULL);
1385 if (r < 0) {
1386 log_error("Failed to list unit files: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
1387 return r;
1388 }
1389
1390 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
1391 if (r < 0)
1392 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1393
1394 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ss)", &path, &state)) > 0) {
1395
1396 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(units, size, c + 1))
1397 return log_oom();
1398
1399 units[c] = (struct UnitFileList) {
1400 path,
1401 unit_file_state_from_string(state)
1402 };
1403
1404 if (output_show_unit_file(&units[c], strv_skip_first(args)))
1405 c ++;
1406
1407 }
1408 if (r < 0)
1409 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1410
1411 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1412 if (r < 0)
1413 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1414 }
1415
1416 qsort_safe(units, c, sizeof(UnitFileList), compare_unit_file_list);
1417 output_unit_file_list(units, c);
1418
1419 if (avoid_bus()) {
1420 for (unit = units; unit < units + c; unit++)
1421 free(unit->path);
1422 }
1423
1424 return 0;
1425 }
1426
1427 static int list_dependencies_print(const char *name, int level, unsigned int branches, bool last) {
1428 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
1429 size_t max_len = MAX(columns(),20u);
1430 size_t len = 0;
1431 int i;
1432
1433 if (!arg_plain) {
1434
1435 for (i = level - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1436 len += 2;
1437 if (len > max_len - 3 && !arg_full) {
1438 printf("%s...\n",max_len % 2 ? "" : " ");
1439 return 0;
1440 }
1441 printf("%s", draw_special_char(branches & (1 << i) ? DRAW_TREE_VERTICAL : DRAW_TREE_SPACE));
1442 }
1443 len += 2;
1444
1445 if (len > max_len - 3 && !arg_full) {
1446 printf("%s...\n",max_len % 2 ? "" : " ");
1447 return 0;
1448 }
1449
1450 printf("%s", draw_special_char(last ? DRAW_TREE_RIGHT : DRAW_TREE_BRANCH));
1451 }
1452
1453 if (arg_full){
1454 printf("%s\n", name);
1455 return 0;
1456 }
1457
1458 n = ellipsize(name, max_len-len, 100);
1459 if (!n)
1460 return log_oom();
1461
1462 printf("%s\n", n);
1463 return 0;
1464 }
1465
1466 static int list_dependencies_get_dependencies(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, char ***deps) {
1467
1468 static const char *dependencies[_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
1469 [DEPENDENCY_FORWARD] = "Requires\0"
1470 "RequiresOverridable\0"
1471 "Requisite\0"
1472 "RequisiteOverridable\0"
1473 "Wants\0"
1474 "BindsTo\0",
1475 [DEPENDENCY_REVERSE] = "RequiredBy\0"
1476 "RequiredByOverridable\0"
1477 "WantedBy\0"
1478 "PartOf\0"
1479 "BoundBy\0",
1480 [DEPENDENCY_AFTER] = "After\0",
1481 [DEPENDENCY_BEFORE] = "Before\0",
1482 };
1483
1484 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1485 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
1486 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **ret = NULL;
1487 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
1488 int r;
1489
1490 assert(bus);
1491 assert(name);
1492 assert(deps);
1493 assert_cc(ELEMENTSOF(dependencies) == _DEPENDENCY_MAX);
1494
1495 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(name);
1496 if (!path)
1497 return log_oom();
1498
1499 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1500 bus,
1501 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1502 path,
1503 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1504 "GetAll",
1505 &error,
1506 &reply,
1507 "s", "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit");
1508 if (r < 0) {
1509 log_error("Failed to get properties of %s: %s", name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
1510 return r;
1511 }
1512
1513 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
1514 if (r < 0)
1515 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1516
1517 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
1518 const char *prop;
1519
1520 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &prop);
1521 if (r < 0)
1522 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1523
1524 if (!nulstr_contains(dependencies[arg_dependency], prop)) {
1525 r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "v");
1526 if (r < 0)
1527 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1528 } else {
1529
1530 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, "as");
1531 if (r < 0)
1532 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1533
1534 r = bus_message_read_strv_extend(reply, &ret);
1535 if (r < 0)
1536 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1537
1538 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1539 if (r < 0)
1540 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1541 }
1542
1543 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1544 if (r < 0)
1545 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1546
1547 }
1548 if (r < 0)
1549 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1550
1551 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1552 if (r < 0)
1553 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1554
1555 *deps = ret;
1556 ret = NULL;
1557
1558 return 0;
1559 }
1560
1561 static int list_dependencies_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b) {
1562 const char **a = (const char**) _a, **b = (const char**) _b;
1563
1564 if (unit_name_to_type(*a) == UNIT_TARGET && unit_name_to_type(*b) != UNIT_TARGET)
1565 return 1;
1566 if (unit_name_to_type(*a) != UNIT_TARGET && unit_name_to_type(*b) == UNIT_TARGET)
1567 return -1;
1568
1569 return strcasecmp(*a, *b);
1570 }
1571
1572 static int list_dependencies_one(
1573 sd_bus *bus,
1574 const char *name,
1575 int level,
1576 char ***units,
1577 unsigned int branches) {
1578
1579 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **deps = NULL;
1580 char **c;
1581 int r = 0;
1582
1583 assert(bus);
1584 assert(name);
1585 assert(units);
1586
1587 r = strv_extend(units, name);
1588 if (r < 0)
1589 return log_oom();
1590
1591 r = list_dependencies_get_dependencies(bus, name, &deps);
1592 if (r < 0)
1593 return r;
1594
1595 qsort_safe(deps, strv_length(deps), sizeof (char*), list_dependencies_compare);
1596
1597 STRV_FOREACH(c, deps) {
1598 if (strv_contains(*units, *c)) {
1599 if (!arg_plain) {
1600 r = list_dependencies_print("...", level + 1, (branches << 1) | (c[1] == NULL ? 0 : 1), 1);
1601 if (r < 0)
1602 return r;
1603 }
1604 continue;
1605 }
1606
1607 if (arg_plain)
1608 printf(" ");
1609 else {
1610 int state;
1611 const char *on;
1612
1613 state = check_one_unit(bus, *c, "activating\0active\0reloading\0", true);
1614 on = state > 0 ? ansi_highlight_green() : ansi_highlight_red();
1615 printf("%s%s%s ", on, draw_special_char(DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE), ansi_highlight_off());
1616 }
1617
1618 r = list_dependencies_print(*c, level, branches, c[1] == NULL);
1619 if (r < 0)
1620 return r;
1621
1622 if (arg_all || unit_name_to_type(*c) == UNIT_TARGET) {
1623 r = list_dependencies_one(bus, *c, level + 1, units, (branches << 1) | (c[1] == NULL ? 0 : 1));
1624 if (r < 0)
1625 return r;
1626 }
1627 }
1628
1629 if (!arg_plain)
1630 strv_remove(*units, name);
1631
1632 return 0;
1633 }
1634
1635 static int list_dependencies(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1636 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **units = NULL;
1637 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
1638 const char *u;
1639
1640 assert(bus);
1641
1642 if (args[1]) {
1643 unit = unit_name_mangle(args[1], MANGLE_NOGLOB);
1644 if (!unit)
1645 return log_oom();
1646 u = unit;
1647 } else
1648 u = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET;
1649
1650 pager_open_if_enabled();
1651
1652 puts(u);
1653
1654 return list_dependencies_one(bus, u, 0, &units, 0);
1655 }
1656
1657 struct machine_info {
1658 bool is_host;
1659 char *name;
1660 char *state;
1661 char *control_group;
1662 uint32_t n_failed_units;
1663 uint32_t n_jobs;
1664 usec_t timestamp;
1665 };
1666
1667 static const struct bus_properties_map machine_info_property_map[] = {
1668 { "SystemState", "s", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, state) },
1669 { "NJobs", "u", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, n_jobs) },
1670 { "NFailedUnits", "u", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, n_failed_units) },
1671 { "ControlGroup", "s", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, control_group) },
1672 { "UserspaceTimestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(struct machine_info, timestamp) },
1673 {}
1674 };
1675
1676 static void free_machines_list(struct machine_info *machine_infos, int n) {
1677 int i;
1678
1679 if (!machine_infos)
1680 return;
1681
1682 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1683 free(machine_infos[i].name);
1684 free(machine_infos[i].state);
1685 free(machine_infos[i].control_group);
1686 }
1687
1688 free(machine_infos);
1689 }
1690
1691 static int compare_machine_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
1692 const struct machine_info *u = a, *v = b;
1693
1694 if (u->is_host != v->is_host)
1695 return u->is_host > v->is_host ? -1 : 1;
1696
1697 return strcasecmp(u->name, v->name);
1698 }
1699
1700 static int get_machine_properties(sd_bus *bus, struct machine_info *mi) {
1701 _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *container = NULL;
1702 int r;
1703
1704 assert(mi);
1705
1706 if (!bus) {
1707 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container, mi->name);
1708 if (r < 0)
1709 return r;
1710
1711 bus = container;
1712 }
1713
1714 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.systemd1", "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", machine_info_property_map, mi);
1715 if (r < 0)
1716 return r;
1717
1718 return 0;
1719 }
1720
1721 static bool output_show_machine(const char *name, char **patterns) {
1722 return strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, name, FNM_NOESCAPE);
1723 }
1724
1725 static int get_machine_list(
1726 sd_bus *bus,
1727 struct machine_info **_machine_infos,
1728 char **patterns) {
1729
1730 struct machine_info *machine_infos = NULL;
1731 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **m = NULL;
1732 _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
1733 size_t sz = 0;
1734 char **i;
1735 int c = 0;
1736
1737 hn = gethostname_malloc();
1738 if (!hn)
1739 return log_oom();
1740
1741 if (output_show_machine(hn, patterns)) {
1742 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(machine_infos, sz, c+1))
1743 return log_oom();
1744
1745 machine_infos[c].is_host = true;
1746 machine_infos[c].name = hn;
1747 hn = NULL;
1748
1749 get_machine_properties(bus, &machine_infos[c]);
1750 c++;
1751 }
1752
1753 sd_get_machine_names(&m);
1754 STRV_FOREACH(i, m) {
1755 _cleanup_free_ char *class = NULL;
1756
1757 if (!output_show_machine(*i, patterns))
1758 continue;
1759
1760 sd_machine_get_class(*i, &class);
1761 if (!streq_ptr(class, "container"))
1762 continue;
1763
1764 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(machine_infos, sz, c+1)) {
1765 free_machines_list(machine_infos, c);
1766 return log_oom();
1767 }
1768
1769 machine_infos[c].is_host = false;
1770 machine_infos[c].name = strdup(*i);
1771 if (!machine_infos[c].name) {
1772 free_machines_list(machine_infos, c);
1773 return log_oom();
1774 }
1775
1776 get_machine_properties(NULL, &machine_infos[c]);
1777 c++;
1778 }
1779
1780 *_machine_infos = machine_infos;
1781 return c;
1782 }
1783
1784 static void output_machines_list(struct machine_info *machine_infos, unsigned n) {
1785 struct machine_info *m;
1786 unsigned
1787 circle_len = 0,
1788 namelen = sizeof("NAME") - 1,
1789 statelen = sizeof("STATE") - 1,
1790 failedlen = sizeof("FAILED") - 1,
1791 jobslen = sizeof("JOBS") - 1;
1792
1793 assert(machine_infos || n == 0);
1794
1795 for (m = machine_infos; m < machine_infos + n; m++) {
1796 namelen = MAX(namelen, strlen(m->name) + (m->is_host ? sizeof(" (host)") - 1 : 0));
1797 statelen = MAX(statelen, m->state ? strlen(m->state) : 0);
1798 failedlen = MAX(failedlen, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(m->n_failed_units));
1799 jobslen = MAX(jobslen, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(m->n_jobs));
1800
1801 if (!arg_plain && !streq_ptr(m->state, "running"))
1802 circle_len = 2;
1803 }
1804
1805 if (!arg_no_legend) {
1806 if (circle_len > 0)
1807 fputs(" ", stdout);
1808
1809 printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",
1810 namelen, "NAME",
1811 statelen, "STATE",
1812 failedlen, "FAILED",
1813 jobslen, "JOBS");
1814 }
1815
1816 for (m = machine_infos; m < machine_infos + n; m++) {
1817 const char *on_state = "", *off_state = "";
1818 const char *on_failed = "", *off_failed = "";
1819 bool circle = false;
1820
1821 if (streq_ptr(m->state, "degraded")) {
1822 on_state = ansi_highlight_red();
1823 off_state = ansi_highlight_off();
1824 circle = true;
1825 } else if (!streq_ptr(m->state, "running")) {
1826 on_state = ansi_highlight_yellow();
1827 off_state = ansi_highlight_off();
1828 circle = true;
1829 }
1830
1831 if (m->n_failed_units > 0) {
1832 on_failed = ansi_highlight_red();
1833 off_failed = ansi_highlight_off();
1834 } else
1835 on_failed = off_failed = "";
1836
1837 if (circle_len > 0)
1838 printf("%s%s%s ", on_state, circle ? draw_special_char(DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE) : " ", off_state);
1839
1840 if (m->is_host)
1841 printf("%-*s (host) %s%-*s%s %s%*u%s %*u\n",
1842 (int) (namelen - (sizeof(" (host)")-1)), strna(m->name),
1843 on_state, statelen, strna(m->state), off_state,
1844 on_failed, failedlen, m->n_failed_units, off_failed,
1845 jobslen, m->n_jobs);
1846 else
1847 printf("%-*s %s%-*s%s %s%*u%s %*u\n",
1848 namelen, strna(m->name),
1849 on_state, statelen, strna(m->state), off_state,
1850 on_failed, failedlen, m->n_failed_units, off_failed,
1851 jobslen, m->n_jobs);
1852 }
1853
1854 if (!arg_no_legend)
1855 printf("\n%u machines listed.\n", n);
1856 }
1857
1858 static int list_machines(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1859 struct machine_info *machine_infos = NULL;
1860 int r;
1861
1862 assert(bus);
1863
1864 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1865 log_error("Must be root.");
1866 return -EPERM;
1867 }
1868
1869 pager_open_if_enabled();
1870
1871 r = get_machine_list(bus, &machine_infos, strv_skip_first(args));
1872 if (r < 0)
1873 return r;
1874
1875 qsort_safe(machine_infos, r, sizeof(struct machine_info), compare_machine_info);
1876 output_machines_list(machine_infos, r);
1877 free_machines_list(machine_infos, r);
1878
1879 return 0;
1880 }
1881
1882 static int get_default(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1883 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
1884 _cleanup_free_ char *_path = NULL;
1885 const char *path;
1886 int r;
1887
1888 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
1889 r = unit_file_get_default(arg_scope, arg_root, &_path);
1890 if (r < 0)
1891 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get default target: %m");
1892 path = _path;
1893
1894 } else {
1895 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1896
1897 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1898 bus,
1899 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1900 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1901 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1902 "GetDefaultTarget",
1903 &error,
1904 &reply,
1905 NULL);
1906 if (r < 0) {
1907 log_error("Failed to get default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
1908 return r;
1909 }
1910
1911 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &path);
1912 if (r < 0)
1913 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
1914 }
1915
1916 if (path)
1917 printf("%s\n", path);
1918
1919 return 0;
1920 }
1921
1922 static void dump_unit_file_changes(const UnitFileChange *changes, unsigned n_changes) {
1923 unsigned i;
1924
1925 assert(changes || n_changes == 0);
1926
1927 for (i = 0; i < n_changes; i++) {
1928 if (changes[i].type == UNIT_FILE_SYMLINK)
1929 log_info("Created symlink from %s to %s.", changes[i].path, changes[i].source);
1930 else
1931 log_info("Removed symlink %s.", changes[i].path);
1932 }
1933 }
1934
1935 static int set_default(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
1936 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
1937 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
1938 unsigned n_changes = 0;
1939 int r;
1940
1941 unit = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(args[1], MANGLE_NOGLOB, ".target");
1942 if (!unit)
1943 return log_oom();
1944
1945 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
1946 r = unit_file_set_default(arg_scope, arg_root, unit, true, &changes, &n_changes);
1947 if (r < 0)
1948 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set default target: %m");
1949
1950 if (!arg_quiet)
1951 dump_unit_file_changes(changes, n_changes);
1952
1953 r = 0;
1954 } else {
1955 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1956 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
1957
1958 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
1959
1960 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1961 bus,
1962 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
1963 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
1964 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
1965 "SetDefaultTarget",
1966 &error,
1967 &reply,
1968 "sb", unit, 1);
1969 if (r < 0) {
1970 log_error("Failed to set default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
1971 return r;
1972 }
1973
1974 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet);
1975 if (r < 0)
1976 return r;
1977
1978 /* Try to reload if enabled */
1979 if (!arg_no_reload)
1980 r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
1981 else
1982 r = 0;
1983 }
1984
1985 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
1986
1987 return r;
1988 }
1989
1990 struct job_info {
1991 uint32_t id;
1992 const char *name, *type, *state;
1993 };
1994
1995 static void output_jobs_list(const struct job_info* jobs, unsigned n, bool skipped) {
1996 unsigned id_len, unit_len, type_len, state_len;
1997 const struct job_info *j;
1998 const char *on, *off;
1999 bool shorten = false;
2000
2001 assert(n == 0 || jobs);
2002
2003 if (n == 0) {
2004 if (!arg_no_legend) {
2005 on = ansi_highlight_green();
2006 off = ansi_highlight_off();
2007
2008 printf("%sNo jobs %s.%s\n", on, skipped ? "listed" : "running", off);
2009 }
2010 return;
2011 }
2012
2013 pager_open_if_enabled();
2014
2015 id_len = strlen("JOB");
2016 unit_len = strlen("UNIT");
2017 type_len = strlen("TYPE");
2018 state_len = strlen("STATE");
2019
2020 for (j = jobs; j < jobs + n; j++) {
2021 uint32_t id = j->id;
2022 assert(j->name && j->type && j->state);
2023
2024 id_len = MAX(id_len, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(id));
2025 unit_len = MAX(unit_len, strlen(j->name));
2026 type_len = MAX(type_len, strlen(j->type));
2027 state_len = MAX(state_len, strlen(j->state));
2028 }
2029
2030 if (!arg_full && id_len + 1 + unit_len + type_len + 1 + state_len > columns()) {
2031 unit_len = MAX(33u, columns() - id_len - type_len - state_len - 3);
2032 shorten = true;
2033 }
2034
2035 if (!arg_no_legend)
2036 printf("%*s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",
2037 id_len, "JOB",
2038 unit_len, "UNIT",
2039 type_len, "TYPE",
2040 state_len, "STATE");
2041
2042 for (j = jobs; j < jobs + n; j++) {
2043 _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
2044
2045 if (streq(j->state, "running")) {
2046 on = ansi_highlight();
2047 off = ansi_highlight_off();
2048 } else
2049 on = off = "";
2050
2051 e = shorten ? ellipsize(j->name, unit_len, 33) : NULL;
2052 printf("%*u %s%-*s%s %-*s %s%-*s%s\n",
2053 id_len, j->id,
2054 on, unit_len, e ? e : j->name, off,
2055 type_len, j->type,
2056 on, state_len, j->state, off);
2057 }
2058
2059 if (!arg_no_legend) {
2060 on = ansi_highlight();
2061 off = ansi_highlight_off();
2062
2063 printf("\n%s%u jobs listed%s.\n", on, n, off);
2064 }
2065 }
2066
2067 static bool output_show_job(struct job_info *job, char **patterns) {
2068 return strv_fnmatch_or_empty(patterns, job->name, FNM_NOESCAPE);
2069 }
2070
2071 static int list_jobs(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
2072 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2073 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2074 const char *name, *type, *state, *job_path, *unit_path;
2075 _cleanup_free_ struct job_info *jobs = NULL;
2076 size_t size = 0;
2077 unsigned c = 0;
2078 uint32_t id;
2079 int r;
2080 bool skipped = false;
2081
2082 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2083 bus,
2084 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2085 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2086 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2087 "ListJobs",
2088 &error,
2089 &reply,
2090 NULL);
2091 if (r < 0) {
2092 log_error("Failed to list jobs: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2093 return r;
2094 }
2095
2096 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(usssoo)");
2097 if (r < 0)
2098 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2099
2100 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(usssoo)", &id, &name, &type, &state, &job_path, &unit_path)) > 0) {
2101 struct job_info job = { id, name, type, state };
2102
2103 if (!output_show_job(&job, strv_skip_first(args))) {
2104 skipped = true;
2105 continue;
2106 }
2107
2108 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(jobs, size, c + 1))
2109 return log_oom();
2110
2111 jobs[c++] = job;
2112 }
2113 if (r < 0)
2114 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2115
2116 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
2117 if (r < 0)
2118 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2119
2120 output_jobs_list(jobs, c, skipped);
2121 return r;
2122 }
2123
2124 static int cancel_job(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
2125 char **name;
2126 int r = 0;
2127
2128 assert(args);
2129
2130 if (strv_length(args) <= 1)
2131 return daemon_reload(bus, args);
2132
2133 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
2134
2135 STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
2136 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2137 uint32_t id;
2138 int q;
2139
2140 q = safe_atou32(*name, &id);
2141 if (q < 0)
2142 return log_error_errno(q, "Failed to parse job id \"%s\": %m", *name);
2143
2144 q = sd_bus_call_method(
2145 bus,
2146 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2147 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2148 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2149 "CancelJob",
2150 &error,
2151 NULL,
2152 "u", id);
2153 if (q < 0) {
2154 log_error("Failed to cancel job %"PRIu32": %s", id, bus_error_message(&error, q));
2155 if (r == 0)
2156 r = q;
2157 }
2158 }
2159
2160 return r;
2161 }
2162
2163 static int need_daemon_reload(sd_bus *bus, const char *unit) {
2164 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2165 const char *path;
2166 int b, r;
2167
2168 /* We ignore all errors here, since this is used to show a
2169 * warning only */
2170
2171 /* We don't use unit_dbus_path_from_name() directly since we
2172 * don't want to load the unit if it isn't loaded. */
2173
2174 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2175 bus,
2176 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2177 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2178 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2179 "GetUnit",
2180 NULL,
2181 &reply,
2182 "s", unit);
2183 if (r < 0)
2184 return r;
2185
2186 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2187 if (r < 0)
2188 return r;
2189
2190 r = sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
2191 bus,
2192 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2193 path,
2194 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2195 "NeedDaemonReload",
2196 NULL,
2197 'b', &b);
2198 if (r < 0)
2199 return r;
2200
2201 return b;
2202 }
2203
2204 static void warn_unit_file_changed(const char *name) {
2205 log_warning("%sWarning:%s %s changed on disk. Run 'systemctl%s daemon-reload' to reload units.",
2206 ansi_highlight_red(),
2207 ansi_highlight_off(),
2208 name,
2209 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "" : " --user");
2210 }
2211
2212 static int unit_file_find_path(LookupPaths *lp, const char *unit_name, char **unit_path) {
2213 char **p;
2214
2215 assert(lp);
2216 assert(unit_name);
2217 assert(unit_path);
2218
2219 STRV_FOREACH(p, lp->unit_path) {
2220 _cleanup_free_ char *path;
2221
2222 path = path_join(arg_root, *p, unit_name);
2223 if (!path)
2224 return log_oom();
2225
2226 if (access(path, F_OK) == 0) {
2227 *unit_path = path;
2228 path = NULL;
2229 return 1;
2230 }
2231 }
2232
2233 return 0;
2234 }
2235
2236 static int unit_find_paths(
2237 sd_bus *bus,
2238 const char *unit_name,
2239 bool avoid_bus_cache,
2240 LookupPaths *lp,
2241 char **fragment_path,
2242 char ***dropin_paths) {
2243
2244 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
2245 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **dropins = NULL;
2246 int r;
2247
2248 /**
2249 * Finds where the unit is defined on disk. Returns 0 if the unit
2250 * is not found. Returns 1 if it is found, and sets
2251 * - the path to the unit in *path, if it exists on disk,
2252 * - and a strv of existing drop-ins in *dropins,
2253 * if the arg is not NULL and any dropins were found.
2254 */
2255
2256 assert(unit_name);
2257 assert(fragment_path);
2258 assert(lp);
2259
2260 if (!avoid_bus_cache && !unit_name_is_template(unit_name)) {
2261 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2262 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *unit_load_error = NULL;
2263 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
2264 char *unit_load_error_name, *unit_load_error_message;
2265
2266 unit = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit_name);
2267 if (!unit)
2268 return log_oom();
2269
2270 if (need_daemon_reload(bus, unit_name) > 0)
2271 warn_unit_file_changed(unit_name);
2272
2273 r = sd_bus_get_property(
2274 bus,
2275 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2276 unit,
2277 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2278 "LoadError",
2279 &error,
2280 &unit_load_error,
2281 "(ss)");
2282 if (r < 0)
2283 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get LoadError: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2284
2285 r = sd_bus_message_read(
2286 unit_load_error,
2287 "(ss)",
2288 &unit_load_error_name,
2289 &unit_load_error_message);
2290 if (r < 0)
2291 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2292
2293 if (!isempty(unit_load_error_name)) {
2294 log_error("Unit %s is not loaded: %s", unit_name, unit_load_error_message);
2295 return 0;
2296 }
2297
2298 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
2299 bus,
2300 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2301 unit,
2302 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2303 "FragmentPath",
2304 &error,
2305 &path);
2306 if (r < 0)
2307 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get FragmentPath: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2308
2309 if (dropin_paths) {
2310 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
2311 bus,
2312 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2313 unit,
2314 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2315 "DropInPaths",
2316 &error,
2317 &dropins);
2318 if (r < 0)
2319 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get DropInPaths: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2320 }
2321 } else {
2322 _cleanup_set_free_ Set *names;
2323
2324 names = set_new(NULL);
2325 if (!names)
2326 return -ENOMEM;
2327
2328 r = set_put(names, unit_name);
2329 if (r < 0)
2330 return r;
2331
2332 r = unit_file_find_path(lp, unit_name, &path);
2333 if (r < 0)
2334 return r;
2335
2336 if (r == 0) {
2337 _cleanup_free_ char *template;
2338
2339 template = unit_name_template(unit_name);
2340 if (!template)
2341 return log_oom();
2342
2343 if (!streq(template, unit_name)) {
2344 r = unit_file_find_path(lp, template, &path);
2345 if (r < 0)
2346 return r;
2347 }
2348 }
2349
2350 if (dropin_paths) {
2351 r = unit_file_find_dropin_paths(lp->unit_path, NULL, names, &dropins);
2352 if (r < 0)
2353 return r;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 r = 0;
2358
2359 if (!isempty(path)) {
2360 *fragment_path = path;
2361 path = NULL;
2362 r = 1;
2363 }
2364
2365 if (dropin_paths && !strv_isempty(dropins)) {
2366 *dropin_paths = dropins;
2367 dropins = NULL;
2368 r = 1;
2369 }
2370
2371 if (r == 0)
2372 log_error("No files found for %s.", unit_name);
2373
2374 return r;
2375 }
2376
2377 static int check_one_unit(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, const char *good_states, bool quiet) {
2378 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2379 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL, *state = NULL;
2380 const char *path;
2381 int r;
2382
2383 assert(name);
2384
2385 n = unit_name_mangle(name, MANGLE_NOGLOB);
2386 if (!n)
2387 return log_oom();
2388
2389 /* We don't use unit_dbus_path_from_name() directly since we
2390 * don't want to load the unit if it isn't loaded. */
2391
2392 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2393 bus,
2394 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2395 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2396 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2397 "GetUnit",
2398 NULL,
2399 &reply,
2400 "s", n);
2401 if (r < 0) {
2402 if (!quiet)
2403 puts("unknown");
2404 return 0;
2405 }
2406
2407 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2408 if (r < 0)
2409 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2410
2411 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
2412 bus,
2413 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2414 path,
2415 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2416 "ActiveState",
2417 NULL,
2418 &state);
2419 if (r < 0) {
2420 if (!quiet)
2421 puts("unknown");
2422 return 0;
2423 }
2424
2425 if (!quiet)
2426 puts(state);
2427
2428 return nulstr_contains(good_states, state);
2429 }
2430
2431 static int check_triggering_units(
2432 sd_bus *bus,
2433 const char *name) {
2434
2435 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2436 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *n = NULL, *state = NULL;
2437 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **triggered_by = NULL;
2438 bool print_warning_label = true;
2439 char **i;
2440 int r;
2441
2442 n = unit_name_mangle(name, MANGLE_NOGLOB);
2443 if (!n)
2444 return log_oom();
2445
2446 path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(n);
2447 if (!path)
2448 return log_oom();
2449
2450 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
2451 bus,
2452 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2453 path,
2454 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2455 "LoadState",
2456 &error,
2457 &state);
2458 if (r < 0) {
2459 log_error("Failed to get load state of %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
2460 return r;
2461 }
2462
2463 if (streq(state, "masked"))
2464 return 0;
2465
2466 r = sd_bus_get_property_strv(
2467 bus,
2468 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2469 path,
2470 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
2471 "TriggeredBy",
2472 &error,
2473 &triggered_by);
2474 if (r < 0) {
2475 log_error("Failed to get triggered by array of %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
2476 return r;
2477 }
2478
2479 STRV_FOREACH(i, triggered_by) {
2480 r = check_one_unit(bus, *i, "active\0reloading\0", true);
2481 if (r < 0)
2482 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to check unit: %m");
2483
2484 if (r == 0)
2485 continue;
2486
2487 if (print_warning_label) {
2488 log_warning("Warning: Stopping %s, but it can still be activated by:", n);
2489 print_warning_label = false;
2490 }
2491
2492 log_warning(" %s", *i);
2493 }
2494
2495 return 0;
2496 }
2497
2498 static const struct {
2499 const char *verb;
2500 const char *method;
2501 } unit_actions[] = {
2502 { "start", "StartUnit" },
2503 { "stop", "StopUnit" },
2504 { "condstop", "StopUnit" },
2505 { "reload", "ReloadUnit" },
2506 { "restart", "RestartUnit" },
2507 { "try-restart", "TryRestartUnit" },
2508 { "condrestart", "TryRestartUnit" },
2509 { "reload-or-restart", "ReloadOrRestartUnit" },
2510 { "reload-or-try-restart", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" },
2511 { "condreload", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" },
2512 { "force-reload", "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" }
2513 };
2514
2515 static const char *verb_to_method(const char *verb) {
2516 uint i;
2517
2518 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(unit_actions); i++)
2519 if (streq_ptr(unit_actions[i].verb, verb))
2520 return unit_actions[i].method;
2521
2522 return "StartUnit";
2523 }
2524
2525 static const char *method_to_verb(const char *method) {
2526 uint i;
2527
2528 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(unit_actions); i++)
2529 if (streq_ptr(unit_actions[i].method, method))
2530 return unit_actions[i].verb;
2531
2532 return "n/a";
2533 }
2534
2535 static int start_unit_one(
2536 sd_bus *bus,
2537 const char *method,
2538 const char *name,
2539 const char *mode,
2540 sd_bus_error *error,
2541 BusWaitForJobs *w) {
2542
2543 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2544 const char *path;
2545 int r;
2546
2547 assert(method);
2548 assert(name);
2549 assert(mode);
2550 assert(error);
2551
2552 log_debug("Calling manager for %s on %s, %s", method, name, mode);
2553
2554 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2555 bus,
2556 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
2557 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
2558 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
2559 method,
2560 error,
2561 &reply,
2562 "ss", name, mode);
2563 if (r < 0) {
2564 const char *verb;
2565
2566 if (r == -ENOENT && arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL)
2567 /* There's always a fallback possible for
2568 * legacy actions. */
2569 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2570
2571 verb = method_to_verb(method);
2572
2573 log_error("Failed to %s %s: %s", verb, name, bus_error_message(error, r));
2574 return r;
2575 }
2576
2577 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
2578 if (r < 0)
2579 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2580
2581 if (need_daemon_reload(bus, name) > 0)
2582 warn_unit_file_changed(name);
2583
2584 if (w) {
2585 log_debug("Adding %s to the set", path);
2586 r = bus_wait_for_jobs_add(w, path);
2587 if (r < 0)
2588 return log_oom();
2589 }
2590
2591 return 0;
2592 }
2593
2594 static int expand_names(sd_bus *bus, char **names, const char* suffix, char ***ret) {
2595
2596 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **mangled = NULL, **globs = NULL;
2597 char **name;
2598 int r = 0, i;
2599
2600 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
2601 char *t;
2602
2603 if (suffix)
2604 t = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(*name, MANGLE_GLOB, suffix);
2605 else
2606 t = unit_name_mangle(*name, MANGLE_GLOB);
2607 if (!t)
2608 return log_oom();
2609
2610 if (string_is_glob(t))
2611 r = strv_consume(&globs, t);
2612 else
2613 r = strv_consume(&mangled, t);
2614 if (r < 0)
2615 return log_oom();
2616 }
2617
2618 /* Query the manager only if any of the names are a glob, since
2619 * this is fairly expensive */
2620 if (!strv_isempty(globs)) {
2621 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2622 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
2623
2624 if (!bus)
2625 return log_error_errno(EOPNOTSUPP, "Unit name globbing without bus is not implemented.");
2626
2627 r = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, globs, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
2628 if (r < 0)
2629 return r;
2630
2631 for (i = 0; i < r; i++)
2632 if (strv_extend(&mangled, unit_infos[i].id) < 0)
2633 return log_oom();
2634 }
2635
2636 *ret = mangled;
2637 mangled = NULL; /* do not free */
2638
2639 return 0;
2640 }
2641
2642 static const struct {
2643 const char *target;
2644 const char *verb;
2645 const char *mode;
2646 } action_table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
2647 [ACTION_HALT] = { SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET, "halt", "replace-irreversibly" },
2648 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = { SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET, "poweroff", "replace-irreversibly" },
2649 [ACTION_REBOOT] = { SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET, "reboot", "replace-irreversibly" },
2650 [ACTION_KEXEC] = { SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET, "kexec", "replace-irreversibly" },
2651 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
2652 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
2653 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = { SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
2654 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = { SPECIAL_GRAPHICAL_TARGET, NULL, "isolate" },
2655 [ACTION_RESCUE] = { SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, "rescue", "isolate" },
2656 [ACTION_EMERGENCY] = { SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET, "emergency", "isolate" },
2657 [ACTION_DEFAULT] = { SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET, "default", "isolate" },
2658 [ACTION_EXIT] = { SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET, "exit", "replace-irreversibly" },
2659 [ACTION_SUSPEND] = { SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET, "suspend", "replace-irreversibly" },
2660 [ACTION_HIBERNATE] = { SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET, "hibernate", "replace-irreversibly" },
2661 [ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP] = { SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET, "hybrid-sleep", "replace-irreversibly" },
2662 };
2663
2664 static enum action verb_to_action(const char *verb) {
2665 enum action i;
2666
2667 for (i = _ACTION_INVALID; i < _ACTION_MAX; i++)
2668 if (streq_ptr(action_table[i].verb, verb))
2669 return i;
2670
2671 return _ACTION_INVALID;
2672 }
2673
2674 static int start_unit(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
2675 _cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *w = NULL;
2676 const char *method, *mode, *one_name, *suffix = NULL;
2677 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
2678 char **name;
2679 int r = 0;
2680
2681 assert(bus);
2682
2683 ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled();
2684 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
2685
2686 if (arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
2687 enum action action;
2688 method = verb_to_method(args[0]);
2689 action = verb_to_action(args[0]);
2690
2691 if (streq(args[0], "isolate")) {
2692 mode = "isolate";
2693 suffix = ".target";
2694 } else
2695 mode = action_table[action].mode ?: arg_job_mode;
2696
2697 one_name = action_table[action].target;
2698 } else {
2699 assert(arg_action < ELEMENTSOF(action_table));
2700 assert(action_table[arg_action].target);
2701
2702 method = "StartUnit";
2703
2704 mode = action_table[arg_action].mode;
2705 one_name = action_table[arg_action].target;
2706 }
2707
2708 if (one_name)
2709 names = strv_new(one_name, NULL);
2710 else {
2711 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, suffix, &names);
2712 if (r < 0)
2713 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
2714 }
2715
2716 if (!arg_no_block) {
2717 r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &w);
2718 if (r < 0)
2719 return log_error_errno(r, "Could not watch jobs: %m");
2720 }
2721
2722 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
2723 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2724 int q;
2725
2726 q = start_unit_one(bus, method, *name, mode, &error, w);
2727 if (r >= 0 && q < 0)
2728 r = translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(q, &error);
2729 }
2730
2731 if (!arg_no_block) {
2732 int q;
2733
2734 q = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet);
2735 if (q < 0)
2736 return q;
2737
2738 /* When stopping units, warn if they can still be triggered by
2739 * another active unit (socket, path, timer) */
2740 if (!arg_quiet && streq(method, "StopUnit"))
2741 STRV_FOREACH(name, names)
2742 check_triggering_units(bus, *name);
2743 }
2744
2745 return r;
2746 }
2747
2748 /* Ask systemd-logind, which might grant access to unprivileged users
2749 * through PolicyKit */
2750 static int reboot_with_logind(sd_bus *bus, enum action a) {
2751 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
2752 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2753 const char *method;
2754 int r;
2755
2756 if (!bus)
2757 return -EIO;
2758
2759 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
2760
2761 switch (a) {
2762
2763 case ACTION_REBOOT:
2764 method = "Reboot";
2765 break;
2766
2767 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
2768 method = "PowerOff";
2769 break;
2770
2771 case ACTION_SUSPEND:
2772 method = "Suspend";
2773 break;
2774
2775 case ACTION_HIBERNATE:
2776 method = "Hibernate";
2777 break;
2778
2779 case ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP:
2780 method = "HybridSleep";
2781 break;
2782
2783 default:
2784 return -EINVAL;
2785 }
2786
2787 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2788 bus,
2789 "org.freedesktop.login1",
2790 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
2791 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
2792 method,
2793 &error,
2794 NULL,
2795 "b", arg_ask_password);
2796 if (r < 0)
2797 log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2798
2799 return r;
2800 #else
2801 return -ENOSYS;
2802 #endif
2803 }
2804
2805 static int check_inhibitors(sd_bus *bus, enum action a) {
2806 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
2807 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
2808 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **sessions = NULL;
2809 const char *what, *who, *why, *mode;
2810 uint32_t uid, pid;
2811 unsigned c = 0;
2812 char **s;
2813 int r;
2814
2815 if (!bus)
2816 return 0;
2817
2818 if (arg_ignore_inhibitors || arg_force > 0)
2819 return 0;
2820
2821 if (arg_when > 0)
2822 return 0;
2823
2824 if (geteuid() == 0)
2825 return 0;
2826
2827 if (!on_tty())
2828 return 0;
2829
2830 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2831 bus,
2832 "org.freedesktop.login1",
2833 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
2834 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
2835 "ListInhibitors",
2836 NULL,
2837 &reply,
2838 NULL);
2839 if (r < 0)
2840 /* If logind is not around, then there are no inhibitors... */
2841 return 0;
2842
2843 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssssuu)");
2844 if (r < 0)
2845 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2846
2847 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssssuu)", &what, &who, &why, &mode, &uid, &pid)) > 0) {
2848 _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *user = NULL;
2849 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **sv = NULL;
2850
2851 if (!streq(mode, "block"))
2852 continue;
2853
2854 sv = strv_split(what, ":");
2855 if (!sv)
2856 return log_oom();
2857
2858 if ((pid_t) pid < 0)
2859 return log_error_errno(ERANGE, "Bad PID %"PRIu32": %m", pid);
2860
2861 if (!strv_contains(sv,
2862 a == ACTION_HALT ||
2863 a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
2864 a == ACTION_REBOOT ||
2865 a == ACTION_KEXEC ? "shutdown" : "sleep"))
2866 continue;
2867
2868 get_process_comm(pid, &comm);
2869 user = uid_to_name(uid);
2870
2871 log_warning("Operation inhibited by \"%s\" (PID "PID_FMT" \"%s\", user %s), reason is \"%s\".",
2872 who, (pid_t) pid, strna(comm), strna(user), why);
2873
2874 c++;
2875 }
2876 if (r < 0)
2877 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2878
2879 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
2880 if (r < 0)
2881 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
2882
2883 /* Check for current sessions */
2884 sd_get_sessions(&sessions);
2885 STRV_FOREACH(s, sessions) {
2886 _cleanup_free_ char *type = NULL, *tty = NULL, *seat = NULL, *user = NULL, *service = NULL, *class = NULL;
2887
2888 if (sd_session_get_uid(*s, &uid) < 0 || uid == getuid())
2889 continue;
2890
2891 if (sd_session_get_class(*s, &class) < 0 || !streq(class, "user"))
2892 continue;
2893
2894 if (sd_session_get_type(*s, &type) < 0 || (!streq(type, "x11") && !streq(type, "tty")))
2895 continue;
2896
2897 sd_session_get_tty(*s, &tty);
2898 sd_session_get_seat(*s, &seat);
2899 sd_session_get_service(*s, &service);
2900 user = uid_to_name(uid);
2901
2902 log_warning("User %s is logged in on %s.", strna(user), isempty(tty) ? (isempty(seat) ? strna(service) : seat) : tty);
2903 c++;
2904 }
2905
2906 if (c <= 0)
2907 return 0;
2908
2909 log_error("Please retry operation after closing inhibitors and logging out other users.\nAlternatively, ignore inhibitors and users with 'systemctl %s -i'.",
2910 action_table[a].verb);
2911
2912 return -EPERM;
2913 #else
2914 return 0;
2915 #endif
2916 }
2917
2918 static int prepare_firmware_setup(sd_bus *bus) {
2919 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
2920 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
2921 #endif
2922 int r;
2923
2924 if (!arg_firmware_setup)
2925 return 0;
2926
2927 if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
2928
2929 r = efi_set_reboot_to_firmware(true);
2930 if (r < 0)
2931 log_debug_errno(r, "Cannot indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode, will retry via logind: %m");
2932 else
2933 return r;
2934 }
2935
2936 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
2937 r = sd_bus_call_method(
2938 bus,
2939 "org.freedesktop.login1",
2940 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
2941 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
2942 "SetRebootToFirmwareSetup",
2943 &error,
2944 NULL,
2945 "b", true);
2946 if (r < 0) {
2947 log_error("Cannot indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
2948 return r;
2949 }
2950
2951 return 0;
2952 #else
2953 log_error("Cannot remotely indicate to EFI to boot into setup mode.");
2954 return -EINVAL;
2955 #endif
2956 }
2957
2958 static int start_special(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
2959 enum action a;
2960 int r;
2961
2962 assert(args);
2963
2964 a = verb_to_action(args[0]);
2965
2966 r = check_inhibitors(bus, a);
2967 if (r < 0)
2968 return r;
2969
2970 if (arg_force >= 2 && geteuid() != 0) {
2971 log_error("Must be root.");
2972 return -EPERM;
2973 }
2974
2975 r = prepare_firmware_setup(bus);
2976 if (r < 0)
2977 return r;
2978
2979 if (a == ACTION_REBOOT && args[1]) {
2980 r = update_reboot_param_file(args[1]);
2981 if (r < 0)
2982 return r;
2983 }
2984
2985 if (arg_force >= 2 &&
2986 (a == ACTION_HALT ||
2987 a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
2988 a == ACTION_REBOOT))
2989 return halt_now(a);
2990
2991 if (arg_force >= 1 &&
2992 (a == ACTION_HALT ||
2993 a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
2994 a == ACTION_REBOOT ||
2995 a == ACTION_KEXEC ||
2996 a == ACTION_EXIT))
2997 return daemon_reload(bus, args);
2998
2999 /* first try logind, to allow authentication with polkit */
3000 if (geteuid() != 0 &&
3001 (a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
3002 a == ACTION_REBOOT ||
3003 a == ACTION_SUSPEND ||
3004 a == ACTION_HIBERNATE ||
3005 a == ACTION_HYBRID_SLEEP)) {
3006 r = reboot_with_logind(bus, a);
3007 if (r >= 0 || IN_SET(r, -EOPNOTSUPP, -EINPROGRESS))
3008 return r;
3009 }
3010
3011 r = start_unit(bus, args);
3012 if (r == EXIT_SUCCESS)
3013 warn_wall(a);
3014
3015 return r;
3016 }
3017
3018 static int check_unit_generic(sd_bus *bus, int code, const char *good_states, char **args) {
3019 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
3020 char **name;
3021 int r;
3022
3023 assert(bus);
3024 assert(args);
3025
3026 r = expand_names(bus, args, NULL, &names);
3027 if (r < 0)
3028 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
3029
3030 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
3031 int state;
3032
3033 state = check_one_unit(bus, *name, good_states, arg_quiet);
3034 if (state < 0)
3035 return state;
3036 if (state == 0)
3037 r = code;
3038 }
3039
3040 return r;
3041 }
3042
3043 static int check_unit_active(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
3044 /* According to LSB: 3, "program is not running" */
3045 return check_unit_generic(bus, 3, "active\0reloading\0", args + 1);
3046 }
3047
3048 static int check_unit_failed(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
3049 return check_unit_generic(bus, 1, "failed\0", args + 1);
3050 }
3051
3052 static int kill_unit(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
3053 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
3054 char **name;
3055 int r, q;
3056
3057 assert(bus);
3058 assert(args);
3059
3060 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
3061
3062 if (!arg_kill_who)
3063 arg_kill_who = "all";
3064
3065 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, NULL, &names);
3066 if (r < 0)
3067 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
3068
3069 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
3070 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
3071
3072 q = sd_bus_call_method(
3073 bus,
3074 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
3075 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
3076 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
3077 "KillUnit",
3078 &error,
3079 NULL,
3080 "ssi", *names, arg_kill_who, arg_signal);
3081 if (q < 0) {
3082 log_error("Failed to kill unit %s: %s", *names, bus_error_message(&error, q));
3083 if (r == 0)
3084 r = q;
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088 return r;
3089 }
3090
3091 typedef struct ExecStatusInfo {
3092 char *name;
3093
3094 char *path;
3095 char **argv;
3096
3097 bool ignore;
3098
3099 usec_t start_timestamp;
3100 usec_t exit_timestamp;
3101 pid_t pid;
3102 int code;
3103 int status;
3104
3105 LIST_FIELDS(struct ExecStatusInfo, exec);
3106 } ExecStatusInfo;
3107
3108 static void exec_status_info_free(ExecStatusInfo *i) {
3109 assert(i);
3110
3111 free(i->name);
3112 free(i->path);
3113 strv_free(i->argv);
3114 free(i);
3115 }
3116
3117 static int exec_status_info_deserialize(sd_bus_message *m, ExecStatusInfo *i) {
3118 uint64_t start_timestamp, exit_timestamp, start_timestamp_monotonic, exit_timestamp_monotonic;
3119 const char *path;
3120 uint32_t pid;
3121 int32_t code, status;
3122 int ignore, r;
3123
3124 assert(m);
3125 assert(i);
3126
3127 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT, "sasbttttuii");
3128 if (r < 0)
3129 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3130 else if (r == 0)
3131 return 0;
3132
3133 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &path);
3134 if (r < 0)
3135 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3136
3137 i->path = strdup(path);
3138 if (!i->path)
3139 return log_oom();
3140
3141 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->argv);
3142 if (r < 0)
3143 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3144
3145 r = sd_bus_message_read(m,
3146 "bttttuii",
3147 &ignore,
3148 &start_timestamp, &start_timestamp_monotonic,
3149 &exit_timestamp, &exit_timestamp_monotonic,
3150 &pid,
3151 &code, &status);
3152 if (r < 0)
3153 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3154
3155 i->ignore = ignore;
3156 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) start_timestamp;
3157 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) exit_timestamp;
3158 i->pid = (pid_t) pid;
3159 i->code = code;
3160 i->status = status;
3161
3162 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3163 if (r < 0)
3164 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3165
3166 return 1;
3167 }
3168
3169 typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
3170 const char *id;
3171 const char *load_state;
3172 const char *active_state;
3173 const char *sub_state;
3174 const char *unit_file_state;
3175 const char *unit_file_preset;
3176
3177 const char *description;
3178 const char *following;
3179
3180 char **documentation;
3181
3182 const char *fragment_path;
3183 const char *source_path;
3184 const char *control_group;
3185
3186 char **dropin_paths;
3187
3188 const char *load_error;
3189 const char *result;
3190
3191 usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp;
3192 usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic;
3193 usec_t active_enter_timestamp;
3194 usec_t active_exit_timestamp;
3195 usec_t inactive_enter_timestamp;
3196
3197 bool need_daemon_reload;
3198
3199 /* Service */
3200 pid_t main_pid;
3201 pid_t control_pid;
3202 const char *status_text;
3203 const char *pid_file;
3204 bool running:1;
3205 int status_errno;
3206
3207 usec_t start_timestamp;
3208 usec_t exit_timestamp;
3209
3210 int exit_code, exit_status;
3211
3212 usec_t condition_timestamp;
3213 bool condition_result;
3214 bool failed_condition_trigger;
3215 bool failed_condition_negate;
3216 const char *failed_condition;
3217 const char *failed_condition_parameter;
3218
3219 usec_t assert_timestamp;
3220 bool assert_result;
3221 bool failed_assert_trigger;
3222 bool failed_assert_negate;
3223 const char *failed_assert;
3224 const char *failed_assert_parameter;
3225
3226 /* Socket */
3227 unsigned n_accepted;
3228 unsigned n_connections;
3229 bool accept;
3230
3231 /* Pairs of type, path */
3232 char **listen;
3233
3234 /* Device */
3235 const char *sysfs_path;
3236
3237 /* Mount, Automount */
3238 const char *where;
3239
3240 /* Swap */
3241 const char *what;
3242
3243 /* CGroup */
3244 uint64_t memory_current;
3245 uint64_t memory_limit;
3246 uint64_t cpu_usage_nsec;
3247
3248 LIST_HEAD(ExecStatusInfo, exec);
3249 } UnitStatusInfo;
3250
3251 static void print_status_info(
3252 UnitStatusInfo *i,
3253 bool *ellipsized) {
3254
3255 ExecStatusInfo *p;
3256 const char *active_on, *active_off, *on, *off, *ss;
3257 usec_t timestamp;
3258 char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], *s1;
3259 char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;
3260 const char *path;
3261 char **t, **t2;
3262
3263 assert(i);
3264
3265 /* This shows pretty information about a unit. See
3266 * print_property() for a low-level property printer */
3267
3268 if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) {
3269 active_on = ansi_highlight_red();
3270 active_off = ansi_highlight_off();
3271 } else if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") || streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) {
3272 active_on = ansi_highlight_green();
3273 active_off = ansi_highlight_off();
3274 } else
3275 active_on = active_off = "";
3276
3277 printf("%s%s%s %s", active_on, draw_special_char(DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE), active_off, strna(i->id));
3278
3279 if (i->description && !streq_ptr(i->id, i->description))
3280 printf(" - %s", i->description);
3281
3282 printf("\n");
3283
3284 if (i->following)
3285 printf(" Follow: unit currently follows state of %s\n", i->following);
3286
3287 if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "error")) {
3288 on = ansi_highlight_red();
3289 off = ansi_highlight_off();
3290 } else
3291 on = off = "";
3292
3293 path = i->source_path ? i->source_path : i->fragment_path;
3294
3295 if (i->load_error)
3296 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (Reason: %s)\n",
3297 on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->load_error);
3298 else if (path && !isempty(i->unit_file_state) && !isempty(i->unit_file_preset))
3299 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s; %s; vendor preset: %s)\n",
3300 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path, i->unit_file_state, i->unit_file_preset);
3301 else if (path && !isempty(i->unit_file_state))
3302 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s; %s)\n",
3303 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path, i->unit_file_state);
3304 else if (path)
3305 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s (%s)\n",
3306 on, strna(i->load_state), off, path);
3307 else
3308 printf(" Loaded: %s%s%s\n",
3309 on, strna(i->load_state), off);
3310
3311 if (!strv_isempty(i->dropin_paths)) {
3312 _cleanup_free_ char *dir = NULL;
3313 bool last = false;
3314 char ** dropin;
3315
3316 STRV_FOREACH(dropin, i->dropin_paths) {
3317 if (! dir || last) {
3318 printf(dir ? " " : " Drop-In: ");
3319
3320 free(dir);
3321 dir = NULL;
3322
3323 if (path_get_parent(*dropin, &dir) < 0) {
3324 log_oom();
3325 return;
3326 }
3327
3328 printf("%s\n %s", dir,
3329 draw_special_char(DRAW_TREE_RIGHT));
3330 }
3331
3332 last = ! (*(dropin + 1) && startswith(*(dropin + 1), dir));
3333
3334 printf("%s%s", basename(*dropin), last ? "\n" : ", ");
3335 }
3336 }
3337
3338 ss = streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state) ? NULL : i->sub_state;
3339 if (ss)
3340 printf(" Active: %s%s (%s)%s",
3341 active_on, strna(i->active_state), ss, active_off);
3342 else
3343 printf(" Active: %s%s%s",
3344 active_on, strna(i->active_state), active_off);
3345
3346 if (!isempty(i->result) && !streq(i->result, "success"))
3347 printf(" (Result: %s)", i->result);
3348
3349 timestamp = (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") ||
3350 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) ? i->active_enter_timestamp :
3351 (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "inactive") ||
3352 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) ? i->inactive_enter_timestamp :
3353 streq_ptr(i->active_state, "activating") ? i->inactive_exit_timestamp :
3354 i->active_exit_timestamp;
3355
3356 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), timestamp);
3357 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), timestamp);
3358
3359 if (s1)
3360 printf(" since %s; %s\n", s2, s1);
3361 else if (s2)
3362 printf(" since %s\n", s2);
3363 else
3364 printf("\n");
3365
3366 if (!i->condition_result && i->condition_timestamp > 0) {
3367 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), i->condition_timestamp);
3368 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->condition_timestamp);
3369
3370 printf("Condition: start %scondition failed%s at %s%s%s\n",
3371 ansi_highlight_yellow(), ansi_highlight_off(),
3372 s2, s1 ? "; " : "", s1 ? s1 : "");
3373 if (i->failed_condition_trigger)
3374 printf(" none of the trigger conditions were met\n");
3375 else if (i->failed_condition)
3376 printf(" %s=%s%s was not met\n",
3377 i->failed_condition,
3378 i->failed_condition_negate ? "!" : "",
3379 i->failed_condition_parameter);
3380 }
3381
3382 if (!i->assert_result && i->assert_timestamp > 0) {
3383 s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), i->assert_timestamp);
3384 s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->assert_timestamp);
3385
3386 printf(" Assert: start %sassertion failed%s at %s%s%s\n",
3387 ansi_highlight_red(), ansi_highlight_off(),
3388 s2, s1 ? "; " : "", s1 ? s1 : "");
3389 if (i->failed_assert_trigger)
3390 printf(" none of the trigger assertions were met\n");
3391 else if (i->failed_assert)
3392 printf(" %s=%s%s was not met\n",
3393 i->failed_assert,
3394 i->failed_assert_negate ? "!" : "",
3395 i->failed_assert_parameter);
3396 }
3397
3398 if (i->sysfs_path)
3399 printf(" Device: %s\n", i->sysfs_path);
3400 if (i->where)
3401 printf(" Where: %s\n", i->where);
3402 if (i->what)
3403 printf(" What: %s\n", i->what);
3404
3405 STRV_FOREACH(t, i->documentation)
3406 printf(" %*s %s\n", 9, t == i->documentation ? "Docs:" : "", *t);
3407
3408 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(t, t2, i->listen)
3409 printf(" %*s %s (%s)\n", 9, t == i->listen ? "Listen:" : "", *t2, *t);
3410
3411 if (i->accept)
3412 printf(" Accepted: %u; Connected: %u\n", i->n_accepted, i->n_connections);
3413
3414 LIST_FOREACH(exec, p, i->exec) {
3415 _cleanup_free_ char *argv = NULL;
3416 bool good;
3417
3418 /* Only show exited processes here */
3419 if (p->code == 0)
3420 continue;
3421
3422 argv = strv_join(p->argv, " ");
3423 printf(" Process: "PID_FMT" %s=%s ", p->pid, p->name, strna(argv));
3424
3425 good = is_clean_exit_lsb(p->code, p->status, NULL);
3426 if (!good) {
3427 on = ansi_highlight_red();
3428 off = ansi_highlight_off();
3429 } else
3430 on = off = "";
3431
3432 printf("%s(code=%s, ", on, sigchld_code_to_string(p->code));
3433
3434 if (p->code == CLD_EXITED) {
3435 const char *c;
3436
3437 printf("status=%i", p->status);
3438
3439 c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD);
3440 if (c)
3441 printf("/%s", c);
3442
3443 } else
3444 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(p->status));
3445
3446 printf(")%s\n", off);
3447
3448 if (i->main_pid == p->pid &&
3449 i->start_timestamp == p->start_timestamp &&
3450 i->exit_timestamp == p->start_timestamp)
3451 /* Let's not show this twice */
3452 i->main_pid = 0;
3453
3454 if (p->pid == i->control_pid)
3455 i->control_pid = 0;
3456 }
3457
3458 if (i->main_pid > 0 || i->control_pid > 0) {
3459 if (i->main_pid > 0) {
3460 printf(" Main PID: "PID_FMT, i->main_pid);
3461
3462 if (i->running) {
3463 _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL;
3464 get_process_comm(i->main_pid, &comm);
3465 if (comm)
3466 printf(" (%s)", comm);
3467 } else if (i->exit_code > 0) {
3468 printf(" (code=%s, ", sigchld_code_to_string(i->exit_code));
3469
3470 if (i->exit_code == CLD_EXITED) {
3471 const char *c;
3472
3473 printf("status=%i", i->exit_status);
3474
3475 c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD);
3476 if (c)
3477 printf("/%s", c);
3478
3479 } else
3480 printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(i->exit_status));
3481 printf(")");
3482 }
3483
3484 if (i->control_pid > 0)
3485 printf(";");
3486 }
3487
3488 if (i->control_pid > 0) {
3489 _cleanup_free_ char *c = NULL;
3490
3491 printf(" %8s: "PID_FMT, i->main_pid ? "" : " Control", i->control_pid);
3492
3493 get_process_comm(i->control_pid, &c);
3494 if (c)
3495 printf(" (%s)", c);
3496 }
3497
3498 printf("\n");
3499 }
3500
3501 if (i->status_text)
3502 printf(" Status: \"%s\"\n", i->status_text);
3503 if (i->status_errno > 0)
3504 printf(" Error: %i (%s)\n", i->status_errno, strerror(i->status_errno));
3505
3506 if (i->memory_current != (uint64_t) -1) {
3507 char buf[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];
3508
3509 printf(" Memory: %s", format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_current));
3510
3511 if (i->memory_limit != (uint64_t) -1)
3512 printf(" (limit: %s)\n", format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), i->memory_limit));
3513 else
3514 printf("\n");
3515 }
3516
3517 if (i->cpu_usage_nsec != (uint64_t) -1) {
3518 char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
3519 printf(" CPU: %s\n", format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), i->cpu_usage_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC, USEC_PER_MSEC));
3520 }
3521
3522 if (i->control_group &&
3523 (i->main_pid > 0 || i->control_pid > 0 ||
3524 ((arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL && arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) || cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, i->control_group, false) == 0))) {
3525 unsigned c;
3526
3527 printf(" CGroup: %s\n", i->control_group);
3528
3529 if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL || arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) {
3530 unsigned k = 0;
3531 pid_t extra[2];
3532 static const char prefix[] = " ";
3533
3534 c = columns();
3535 if (c > sizeof(prefix) - 1)
3536 c -= sizeof(prefix) - 1;
3537 else
3538 c = 0;
3539
3540 if (i->main_pid > 0)
3541 extra[k++] = i->main_pid;
3542
3543 if (i->control_pid > 0)
3544 extra[k++] = i->control_pid;
3545
3546 show_cgroup_and_extra(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, i->control_group, prefix, c, false, extra, k, get_output_flags());
3547 }
3548 }
3549
3550 if (i->id && arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
3551 show_journal_by_unit(
3552 stdout,
3553 i->id,
3554 arg_output,
3555 0,
3556 i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic,
3557 arg_lines,
3558 getuid(),
3559 get_output_flags() | OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE,
3560 SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY,
3561 arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM,
3562 ellipsized);
3563 }
3564
3565 if (i->need_daemon_reload)
3566 warn_unit_file_changed(i->id);
3567 }
3568
3569 static void show_unit_help(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
3570 char **p;
3571
3572 assert(i);
3573
3574 if (!i->documentation) {
3575 log_info("Documentation for %s not known.", i->id);
3576 return;
3577 }
3578
3579 STRV_FOREACH(p, i->documentation)
3580 if (startswith(*p, "man:"))
3581 show_man_page(*p + 4, false);
3582 else
3583 log_info("Can't show: %s", *p);
3584 }
3585
3586 static int status_property(const char *name, sd_bus_message *m, UnitStatusInfo *i, const char *contents) {
3587 int r;
3588
3589 assert(name);
3590 assert(m);
3591 assert(i);
3592
3593 switch (contents[0]) {
3594
3595 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING: {
3596 const char *s;
3597
3598 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "s", &s);
3599 if (r < 0)
3600 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3601
3602 if (!isempty(s)) {
3603 if (streq(name, "Id"))
3604 i->id = s;
3605 else if (streq(name, "LoadState"))
3606 i->load_state = s;
3607 else if (streq(name, "ActiveState"))
3608 i->active_state = s;
3609 else if (streq(name, "SubState"))
3610 i->sub_state = s;
3611 else if (streq(name, "Description"))
3612 i->description = s;
3613 else if (streq(name, "FragmentPath"))
3614 i->fragment_path = s;
3615 else if (streq(name, "SourcePath"))
3616 i->source_path = s;
3617 #ifndef NOLEGACY
3618 else if (streq(name, "DefaultControlGroup")) {
3619 const char *e;
3620 e = startswith(s, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER ":");
3621 if (e)
3622 i->control_group = e;
3623 }
3624 #endif
3625 else if (streq(name, "ControlGroup"))
3626 i->control_group = s;
3627 else if (streq(name, "StatusText"))
3628 i->status_text = s;
3629 else if (streq(name, "PIDFile"))
3630 i->pid_file = s;
3631 else if (streq(name, "SysFSPath"))
3632 i->sysfs_path = s;
3633 else if (streq(name, "Where"))
3634 i->where = s;
3635 else if (streq(name, "What"))
3636 i->what = s;
3637 else if (streq(name, "Following"))
3638 i->following = s;
3639 else if (streq(name, "UnitFileState"))
3640 i->unit_file_state = s;
3641 else if (streq(name, "UnitFilePreset"))
3642 i->unit_file_preset = s;
3643 else if (streq(name, "Result"))
3644 i->result = s;
3645 }
3646
3647 break;
3648 }
3649
3650 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
3651 int b;
3652
3653 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "b", &b);
3654 if (r < 0)
3655 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3656
3657 if (streq(name, "Accept"))
3658 i->accept = b;
3659 else if (streq(name, "NeedDaemonReload"))
3660 i->need_daemon_reload = b;
3661 else if (streq(name, "ConditionResult"))
3662 i->condition_result = b;
3663 else if (streq(name, "AssertResult"))
3664 i->assert_result = b;
3665
3666 break;
3667 }
3668
3669 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
3670 uint32_t u;
3671
3672 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "u", &u);
3673 if (r < 0)
3674 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3675
3676 if (streq(name, "MainPID")) {
3677 if (u > 0) {
3678 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
3679 i->running = true;
3680 }
3681 } else if (streq(name, "ControlPID"))
3682 i->control_pid = (pid_t) u;
3683 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainPID")) {
3684 if (u > 0)
3685 i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
3686 } else if (streq(name, "NAccepted"))
3687 i->n_accepted = u;
3688 else if (streq(name, "NConnections"))
3689 i->n_connections = u;
3690
3691 break;
3692 }
3693
3694 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32: {
3695 int32_t j;
3696
3697 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "i", &j);
3698 if (r < 0)
3699 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3700
3701 if (streq(name, "ExecMainCode"))
3702 i->exit_code = (int) j;
3703 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainStatus"))
3704 i->exit_status = (int) j;
3705 else if (streq(name, "StatusErrno"))
3706 i->status_errno = (int) j;
3707
3708 break;
3709 }
3710
3711 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
3712 uint64_t u;
3713
3714 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "t", &u);
3715 if (r < 0)
3716 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3717
3718 if (streq(name, "ExecMainStartTimestamp"))
3719 i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3720 else if (streq(name, "ExecMainExitTimestamp"))
3721 i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3722 else if (streq(name, "ActiveEnterTimestamp"))
3723 i->active_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3724 else if (streq(name, "InactiveEnterTimestamp"))
3725 i->inactive_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3726 else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestamp"))
3727 i->inactive_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3728 else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestampMonotonic"))
3729 i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic = (usec_t) u;
3730 else if (streq(name, "ActiveExitTimestamp"))
3731 i->active_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3732 else if (streq(name, "ConditionTimestamp"))
3733 i->condition_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3734 else if (streq(name, "AssertTimestamp"))
3735 i->assert_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
3736 else if (streq(name, "MemoryCurrent"))
3737 i->memory_current = u;
3738 else if (streq(name, "MemoryLimit"))
3739 i->memory_limit = u;
3740 else if (streq(name, "CPUUsageNSec"))
3741 i->cpu_usage_nsec = u;
3742
3743 break;
3744 }
3745
3746 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
3747
3748 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
3749 _cleanup_free_ ExecStatusInfo *info = NULL;
3750
3751 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sasbttttuii)");
3752 if (r < 0)
3753 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3754
3755 info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1);
3756 if (!info)
3757 return log_oom();
3758
3759 while ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(m, info)) > 0) {
3760
3761 info->name = strdup(name);
3762 if (!info->name)
3763 log_oom();
3764
3765 LIST_PREPEND(exec, i->exec, info);
3766
3767 info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1);
3768 if (!info)
3769 log_oom();
3770 }
3771
3772 if (r < 0)
3773 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3774
3775 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3776 if (r < 0)
3777 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3778
3779 return 0;
3780
3781 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Listen")) {
3782 const char *type, *path;
3783
3784 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
3785 if (r < 0)
3786 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3787
3788 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0) {
3789
3790 r = strv_extend(&i->listen, type);
3791 if (r < 0)
3792 return r;
3793
3794 r = strv_extend(&i->listen, path);
3795 if (r < 0)
3796 return r;
3797 }
3798 if (r < 0)
3799 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3800
3801 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3802 if (r < 0)
3803 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3804
3805 return 0;
3806
3807 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "DropInPaths")) {
3808
3809 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->dropin_paths);
3810 if (r < 0)
3811 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3812
3813 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Documentation")) {
3814
3815 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &i->documentation);
3816 if (r < 0)
3817 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3818
3819 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Conditions")) {
3820 const char *cond, *param;
3821 int trigger, negate;
3822 int32_t state;
3823
3824 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sbbsi)");
3825 if (r < 0)
3826 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3827
3828 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sbbsi)", &cond, &trigger, &negate, &param, &state)) > 0) {
3829 log_debug("%s %d %d %s %d", cond, trigger, negate, param, state);
3830 if (state < 0 && (!trigger || !i->failed_condition)) {
3831 i->failed_condition = cond;
3832 i->failed_condition_trigger = trigger;
3833 i->failed_condition_negate = negate;
3834 i->failed_condition_parameter = param;
3835 }
3836 }
3837 if (r < 0)
3838 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3839
3840 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3841 if (r < 0)
3842 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3843
3844 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Asserts")) {
3845 const char *cond, *param;
3846 int trigger, negate;
3847 int32_t state;
3848
3849 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sbbsi)");
3850 if (r < 0)
3851 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3852
3853 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sbbsi)", &cond, &trigger, &negate, &param, &state)) > 0) {
3854 log_debug("%s %d %d %s %d", cond, trigger, negate, param, state);
3855 if (state < 0 && (!trigger || !i->failed_assert)) {
3856 i->failed_assert = cond;
3857 i->failed_assert_trigger = trigger;
3858 i->failed_assert_negate = negate;
3859 i->failed_assert_parameter = param;
3860 }
3861 }
3862 if (r < 0)
3863 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3864
3865 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3866 if (r < 0)
3867 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3868
3869 } else
3870 goto skip;
3871
3872 break;
3873
3874 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN:
3875
3876 if (streq(name, "LoadError")) {
3877 const char *n, *message;
3878
3879 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &n, &message);
3880 if (r < 0)
3881 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3882
3883 if (!isempty(message))
3884 i->load_error = message;
3885 } else
3886 goto skip;
3887
3888 break;
3889
3890 default:
3891 goto skip;
3892 }
3893
3894 return 0;
3895
3896 skip:
3897 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
3898 if (r < 0)
3899 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3900
3901 return 0;
3902 }
3903
3904 static int print_property(const char *name, sd_bus_message *m, const char *contents) {
3905 int r;
3906
3907 assert(name);
3908 assert(m);
3909
3910 /* This is a low-level property printer, see
3911 * print_status_info() for the nicer output */
3912
3913 if (arg_properties && !strv_find(arg_properties, name)) {
3914 /* skip what we didn't read */
3915 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
3916 return r;
3917 }
3918
3919 switch (contents[0]) {
3920
3921 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN:
3922
3923 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32 && streq(name, "Job")) {
3924 uint32_t u;
3925
3926 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(uo)", &u, NULL);
3927 if (r < 0)
3928 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3929
3930 if (u > 0)
3931 printf("%s=%"PRIu32"\n", name, u);
3932 else if (arg_all)
3933 printf("%s=\n", name);
3934
3935 return 0;
3936
3937 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Unit")) {
3938 const char *s;
3939
3940 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(so)", &s, NULL);
3941 if (r < 0)
3942 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3943
3944 if (arg_all || !isempty(s))
3945 printf("%s=%s\n", name, s);
3946
3947 return 0;
3948
3949 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "LoadError")) {
3950 const char *a = NULL, *b = NULL;
3951
3952 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &a, &b);
3953 if (r < 0)
3954 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3955
3956 if (arg_all || !isempty(a) || !isempty(b))
3957 printf("%s=%s \"%s\"\n", name, strempty(a), strempty(b));
3958
3959 return 0;
3960 } else if (streq_ptr(name, "SystemCallFilter")) {
3961 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
3962 int whitelist;
3963
3964 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, 'r', "bas");
3965 if (r < 0)
3966 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3967
3968 r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "b", &whitelist);
3969 if (r < 0)
3970 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3971
3972 r = sd_bus_message_read_strv(m, &l);
3973 if (r < 0)
3974 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3975
3976 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
3977 if (r < 0)
3978 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
3979
3980 if (arg_all || whitelist || !strv_isempty(l)) {
3981 bool first = true;
3982 char **i;
3983
3984 fputs(name, stdout);
3985 fputc('=', stdout);
3986
3987 if (!whitelist)
3988 fputc('~', stdout);
3989
3990 STRV_FOREACH(i, l) {
3991 if (first)
3992 first = false;
3993 else
3994 fputc(' ', stdout);
3995
3996 fputs(*i, stdout);
3997 }
3998 fputc('\n', stdout);
3999 }
4000
4001 return 0;
4002 }
4003
4004 break;
4005
4006 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
4007
4008 if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "EnvironmentFiles")) {
4009 const char *path;
4010 int ignore;
4011
4012 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sb)");
4013 if (r < 0)
4014 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4015
4016 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sb)", &path, &ignore)) > 0)
4017 printf("EnvironmentFile=%s (ignore_errors=%s)\n", path, yes_no(ignore));
4018
4019 if (r < 0)
4020 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4021
4022 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4023 if (r < 0)
4024 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4025
4026 return 0;
4027
4028 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Paths")) {
4029 const char *type, *path;
4030
4031 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4032 if (r < 0)
4033 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4034
4035 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0)
4036 printf("%s=%s\n", type, path);
4037 if (r < 0)
4038 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4039
4040 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4041 if (r < 0)
4042 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4043
4044 return 0;
4045
4046 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Listen")) {
4047 const char *type, *path;
4048
4049 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4050 if (r < 0)
4051 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4052
4053 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &type, &path)) > 0)
4054 printf("Listen%s=%s\n", type, path);
4055 if (r < 0)
4056 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4057
4058 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4059 if (r < 0)
4060 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4061
4062 return 0;
4063
4064 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "Timers")) {
4065 const char *base;
4066 uint64_t value, next_elapse;
4067
4068 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(stt)");
4069 if (r < 0)
4070 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4071
4072 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(stt)", &base, &value, &next_elapse)) > 0) {
4073 char timespan1[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], timespan2[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
4074
4075 printf("%s={ value=%s ; next_elapse=%s }\n",
4076 base,
4077 format_timespan(timespan1, sizeof(timespan1), value, 0),
4078 format_timespan(timespan2, sizeof(timespan2), next_elapse, 0));
4079 }
4080 if (r < 0)
4081 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4082
4083 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4084 if (r < 0)
4085 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4086
4087 return 0;
4088
4089 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
4090 ExecStatusInfo info = {};
4091
4092 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sasbttttuii)");
4093 if (r < 0)
4094 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4095
4096 while ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(m, &info)) > 0) {
4097 char timestamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], timestamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
4098 _cleanup_free_ char *tt;
4099
4100 tt = strv_join(info.argv, " ");
4101
4102 printf("%s={ path=%s ; argv[]=%s ; ignore_errors=%s ; start_time=[%s] ; stop_time=[%s] ; pid="PID_FMT" ; code=%s ; status=%i%s%s }\n",
4103 name,
4104 strna(info.path),
4105 strna(tt),
4106 yes_no(info.ignore),
4107 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp1, sizeof(timestamp1), info.start_timestamp)),
4108 strna(format_timestamp(timestamp2, sizeof(timestamp2), info.exit_timestamp)),
4109 info.pid,
4110 sigchld_code_to_string(info.code),
4111 info.status,
4112 info.code == CLD_EXITED ? "" : "/",
4113 strempty(info.code == CLD_EXITED ? NULL : signal_to_string(info.status)));
4114
4115 free(info.path);
4116 strv_free(info.argv);
4117 zero(info);
4118 }
4119
4120 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4121 if (r < 0)
4122 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4123
4124 return 0;
4125
4126 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "DeviceAllow")) {
4127 const char *path, *rwm;
4128
4129 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ss)");
4130 if (r < 0)
4131 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4132
4133 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(ss)", &path, &rwm)) > 0)
4134 printf("%s=%s %s\n", name, strna(path), strna(rwm));
4135 if (r < 0)
4136 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4137
4138 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4139 if (r < 0)
4140 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4141
4142 return 0;
4143
4144 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && streq(name, "BlockIODeviceWeight")) {
4145 const char *path;
4146 uint64_t weight;
4147
4148 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(st)");
4149 if (r < 0)
4150 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4151
4152 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(st)", &path, &weight)) > 0)
4153 printf("%s=%s %" PRIu64 "\n", name, strna(path), weight);
4154 if (r < 0)
4155 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4156
4157 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4158 if (r < 0)
4159 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4160
4161 return 0;
4162
4163 } else if (contents[1] == SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT_BEGIN && (streq(name, "BlockIOReadBandwidth") || streq(name, "BlockIOWriteBandwidth"))) {
4164 const char *path;
4165 uint64_t bandwidth;
4166
4167 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(st)");
4168 if (r < 0)
4169 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4170
4171 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(st)", &path, &bandwidth)) > 0)
4172 printf("%s=%s %" PRIu64 "\n", name, strna(path), bandwidth);
4173 if (r < 0)
4174 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4175
4176 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
4177 if (r < 0)
4178 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4179
4180 return 0;
4181 }
4182
4183 break;
4184 }
4185
4186 r = bus_print_property(name, m, arg_all);
4187 if (r < 0)
4188 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4189
4190 if (r == 0) {
4191 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, contents);
4192 if (r < 0)
4193 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4194
4195 if (arg_all)
4196 printf("%s=[unprintable]\n", name);
4197 }
4198
4199 return 0;
4200 }
4201
4202 static int show_one(
4203 const char *verb,
4204 sd_bus *bus,
4205 const char *path,
4206 bool show_properties,
4207 bool *new_line,
4208 bool *ellipsized) {
4209
4210 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4211 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4212 UnitStatusInfo info = {
4213 .memory_current = (uint64_t) -1,
4214 .memory_limit = (uint64_t) -1,
4215 .cpu_usage_nsec = (uint64_t) -1,
4216 };
4217 ExecStatusInfo *p;
4218 int r;
4219
4220 assert(path);
4221 assert(new_line);
4222
4223 log_debug("Showing one %s", path);
4224
4225 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4226 bus,
4227 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4228 path,
4229 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
4230 "GetAll",
4231 &error,
4232 &reply,
4233 "s", "");
4234 if (r < 0) {
4235 log_error("Failed to get properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4236 return r;
4237 }
4238
4239 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
4240 if (r < 0)
4241 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4242
4243 if (*new_line)
4244 printf("\n");
4245
4246 *new_line = true;
4247
4248 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
4249 const char *name, *contents;
4250
4251 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
4252 if (r < 0)
4253 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4254
4255 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(reply, NULL, &contents);
4256 if (r < 0)
4257 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4258
4259 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, contents);
4260 if (r < 0)
4261 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4262
4263 if (show_properties)
4264 r = print_property(name, reply, contents);
4265 else
4266 r = status_property(name, reply, &info, contents);
4267 if (r < 0)
4268 return r;
4269
4270 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
4271 if (r < 0)
4272 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4273
4274 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
4275 if (r < 0)
4276 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4277 }
4278 if (r < 0)
4279 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4280
4281 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
4282 if (r < 0)
4283 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4284
4285 r = 0;
4286
4287 if (!show_properties) {
4288 if (streq(verb, "help"))
4289 show_unit_help(&info);
4290 else
4291 print_status_info(&info, ellipsized);
4292 }
4293
4294 strv_free(info.documentation);
4295 strv_free(info.dropin_paths);
4296 strv_free(info.listen);
4297
4298 if (!streq_ptr(info.active_state, "active") &&
4299 !streq_ptr(info.active_state, "reloading") &&
4300 streq(verb, "status")) {
4301 /* According to LSB: "program not running" */
4302 /* 0: program is running or service is OK
4303 * 1: program is dead and /run PID file exists
4304 * 2: program is dead and /run/lock lock file exists
4305 * 3: program is not running
4306 * 4: program or service status is unknown
4307 */
4308 if (info.pid_file && access(info.pid_file, F_OK) == 0)
4309 r = 1;
4310 else
4311 r = 3;
4312 }
4313
4314 while ((p = info.exec)) {
4315 LIST_REMOVE(exec, info.exec, p);
4316 exec_status_info_free(p);
4317 }
4318
4319 return r;
4320 }
4321
4322 static int get_unit_dbus_path_by_pid(
4323 sd_bus *bus,
4324 uint32_t pid,
4325 char **unit) {
4326
4327 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4328 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4329 char *u;
4330 int r;
4331
4332 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4333 bus,
4334 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4335 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4336 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4337 "GetUnitByPID",
4338 &error,
4339 &reply,
4340 "u", pid);
4341 if (r < 0) {
4342 log_error("Failed to get unit for PID %"PRIu32": %s", pid, bus_error_message(&error, r));
4343 return r;
4344 }
4345
4346 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &u);
4347 if (r < 0)
4348 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4349
4350 u = strdup(u);
4351 if (!u)
4352 return log_oom();
4353
4354 *unit = u;
4355 return 0;
4356 }
4357
4358 static int show_all(
4359 const char* verb,
4360 sd_bus *bus,
4361 bool show_properties,
4362 bool *new_line,
4363 bool *ellipsized) {
4364
4365 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4366 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo *unit_infos = NULL;
4367 const UnitInfo *u;
4368 unsigned c;
4369 int r, ret = 0;
4370
4371 r = get_unit_list(bus, NULL, NULL, &unit_infos, 0, &reply);
4372 if (r < 0)
4373 return r;
4374
4375 pager_open_if_enabled();
4376
4377 c = (unsigned) r;
4378
4379 qsort_safe(unit_infos, c, sizeof(UnitInfo), compare_unit_info);
4380
4381 for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
4382 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
4383
4384 p = unit_dbus_path_from_name(u->id);
4385 if (!p)
4386 return log_oom();
4387
4388 r = show_one(verb, bus, p, show_properties, new_line, ellipsized);
4389 if (r < 0)
4390 return r;
4391 else if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
4392 ret = r;
4393 }
4394
4395 return ret;
4396 }
4397
4398 static int show_system_status(sd_bus *bus) {
4399 char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
4400 _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL;
4401 struct machine_info mi = {};
4402 const char *on, *off;
4403 int r;
4404
4405 hn = gethostname_malloc();
4406 if (!hn)
4407 return log_oom();
4408
4409 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.systemd1", "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", machine_info_property_map, &mi);
4410 if (r < 0)
4411 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read server status: %m");
4412
4413 if (streq_ptr(mi.state, "degraded")) {
4414 on = ansi_highlight_red();
4415 off = ansi_highlight_off();
4416 } else if (!streq_ptr(mi.state, "running")) {
4417 on = ansi_highlight_yellow();
4418 off = ansi_highlight_off();
4419 } else
4420 on = off = "";
4421
4422 printf("%s%s%s %s\n", on, draw_special_char(DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE), off, arg_host ? arg_host : hn);
4423
4424 printf(" State: %s%s%s\n",
4425 on, strna(mi.state), off);
4426
4427 printf(" Jobs: %u queued\n", mi.n_jobs);
4428 printf(" Failed: %u units\n", mi.n_failed_units);
4429
4430 printf(" Since: %s; %s\n",
4431 format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), mi.timestamp),
4432 format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), mi.timestamp));
4433
4434 printf(" CGroup: %s\n", mi.control_group ?: "/");
4435 if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL || arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) {
4436 static const char prefix[] = " ";
4437 unsigned c;
4438
4439 c = columns();
4440 if (c > sizeof(prefix) - 1)
4441 c -= sizeof(prefix) - 1;
4442 else
4443 c = 0;
4444
4445 show_cgroup(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, strempty(mi.control_group), prefix, c, false, get_output_flags());
4446 }
4447
4448 free(mi.state);
4449 free(mi.control_group);
4450
4451 return 0;
4452 }
4453
4454 static int show(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4455 bool show_properties, show_status, new_line = false;
4456 bool ellipsized = false;
4457 int r, ret = 0;
4458
4459 assert(bus);
4460 assert(args);
4461
4462 show_properties = streq(args[0], "show");
4463 show_status = streq(args[0], "status");
4464
4465 if (show_properties)
4466 pager_open_if_enabled();
4467
4468 if (show_status)
4469 /* Increase max number of open files to 16K if we can, we
4470 * might needs this when browsing journal files, which might
4471 * be split up into many files. */
4472 setrlimit_closest(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &RLIMIT_MAKE_CONST(16384));
4473
4474 /* If no argument is specified inspect the manager itself */
4475
4476 if (show_properties && strv_length(args) <= 1)
4477 return show_one(args[0], bus, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", show_properties, &new_line, &ellipsized);
4478
4479 if (show_status && strv_length(args) <= 1) {
4480
4481 pager_open_if_enabled();
4482 show_system_status(bus);
4483 new_line = true;
4484
4485 if (arg_all)
4486 ret = show_all(args[0], bus, false, &new_line, &ellipsized);
4487 } else {
4488 _cleanup_free_ char **patterns = NULL;
4489 char **name;
4490
4491 STRV_FOREACH(name, args + 1) {
4492 _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
4493 uint32_t id;
4494
4495 if (safe_atou32(*name, &id) < 0) {
4496 if (strv_push(&patterns, *name) < 0)
4497 return log_oom();
4498
4499 continue;
4500 } else if (show_properties) {
4501 /* Interpret as job id */
4502 if (asprintf(&unit, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/job/%u", id) < 0)
4503 return log_oom();
4504
4505 } else {
4506 /* Interpret as PID */
4507 r = get_unit_dbus_path_by_pid(bus, id, &unit);
4508 if (r < 0) {
4509 ret = r;
4510 continue;
4511 }
4512 }
4513
4514 r = show_one(args[0], bus, unit, show_properties,
4515 &new_line, &ellipsized);
4516 if (r < 0)
4517 return r;
4518 else if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
4519 ret = r;
4520 }
4521
4522 if (!strv_isempty(patterns)) {
4523 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4524
4525 r = expand_names(bus, patterns, NULL, &names);
4526 if (r < 0)
4527 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
4528
4529 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4530 _cleanup_free_ char *unit;
4531
4532 unit = unit_dbus_path_from_name(*name);
4533 if (!unit)
4534 return log_oom();
4535
4536 r = show_one(args[0], bus, unit, show_properties,
4537 &new_line, &ellipsized);
4538 if (r < 0)
4539 return r;
4540 else if (r > 0 && ret == 0)
4541 ret = r;
4542 }
4543 }
4544 }
4545
4546 if (ellipsized && !arg_quiet)
4547 printf("Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.\n");
4548
4549 return ret;
4550 }
4551
4552 static int init_home_and_lookup_paths(char **user_home, char **user_runtime, LookupPaths *lp) {
4553 int r;
4554
4555 assert(user_home);
4556 assert(user_runtime);
4557 assert(lp);
4558
4559 if (arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_USER) {
4560 r = user_config_home(user_home);
4561 if (r < 0)
4562 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query XDG_CONFIG_HOME: %m");
4563 else if (r == 0)
4564 return log_error_errno(ENOTDIR, "Cannot find units: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME and $HOME are not set.");
4565
4566 r = user_runtime_dir(user_runtime);
4567 if (r < 0)
4568 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query XDG_CONFIG_HOME: %m");
4569 else if (r == 0)
4570 return log_error_errno(ENOTDIR, "Cannot find units: $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set.");
4571 }
4572
4573 r = lookup_paths_init_from_scope(lp, arg_scope, arg_root);
4574 if (r < 0)
4575 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query unit lookup paths: %m");
4576
4577 return 0;
4578 }
4579
4580 static int cat_file(const char *filename, bool newline) {
4581 _cleanup_close_ int fd;
4582
4583 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
4584 if (fd < 0)
4585 return -errno;
4586
4587 printf("%s%s# %s%s\n",
4588 newline ? "\n" : "",
4589 ansi_highlight_blue(),
4590 filename,
4591 ansi_highlight_off());
4592 fflush(stdout);
4593
4594 return copy_bytes(fd, STDOUT_FILENO, (off_t) -1, false);
4595 }
4596
4597 static int cat(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4598 _cleanup_free_ char *user_home = NULL;
4599 _cleanup_free_ char *user_runtime = NULL;
4600 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths lp = {};
4601 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4602 char **name;
4603 bool first = true, avoid_bus_cache;
4604 int r;
4605
4606 assert(args);
4607
4608 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
4609 log_error("Cannot remotely cat units");
4610 return -EINVAL;
4611 }
4612
4613 r = init_home_and_lookup_paths(&user_home, &user_runtime, &lp);
4614 if (r < 0)
4615 return r;
4616
4617 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, NULL, &names);
4618 if (r < 0)
4619 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
4620
4621 avoid_bus_cache = !bus || avoid_bus();
4622
4623 pager_open_if_enabled();
4624
4625 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4626 _cleanup_free_ char *fragment_path = NULL;
4627 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **dropin_paths = NULL;
4628 char **path;
4629
4630 r = unit_find_paths(bus, *name, avoid_bus_cache, &lp, &fragment_path, &dropin_paths);
4631 if (r < 0)
4632 return r;
4633 else if (r == 0)
4634 return -ENOENT;
4635
4636 if (first)
4637 first = false;
4638 else
4639 puts("");
4640
4641 if (fragment_path) {
4642 r = cat_file(fragment_path, false);
4643 if (r < 0)
4644 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to cat %s: %m", fragment_path);
4645 }
4646
4647 STRV_FOREACH(path, dropin_paths) {
4648 r = cat_file(*path, path == dropin_paths);
4649 if (r < 0)
4650 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to cat %s: %m", *path);
4651 }
4652 }
4653
4654 return 0;
4655 }
4656
4657 static int set_property(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4658 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
4659 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4660 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL;
4661 char **i;
4662 int r;
4663
4664 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4665
4666 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
4667 bus,
4668 &m,
4669 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4670 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4671 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4672 "SetUnitProperties");
4673 if (r < 0)
4674 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4675
4676 n = unit_name_mangle(args[1], MANGLE_NOGLOB);
4677 if (!n)
4678 return log_oom();
4679
4680 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sb", n, arg_runtime);
4681 if (r < 0)
4682 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4683
4684 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sv)");
4685 if (r < 0)
4686 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4687
4688 STRV_FOREACH(i, args + 2) {
4689 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT, "sv");
4690 if (r < 0)
4691 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4692
4693 r = bus_append_unit_property_assignment(m, *i);
4694 if (r < 0)
4695 return r;
4696
4697 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
4698 if (r < 0)
4699 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4700 }
4701
4702 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
4703 if (r < 0)
4704 return bus_log_create_error(r);
4705
4706 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
4707 if (r < 0) {
4708 log_error("Failed to set unit properties on %s: %s", n, bus_error_message(&error, r));
4709 return r;
4710 }
4711
4712 return 0;
4713 }
4714
4715 static int snapshot(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4716 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4717 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4718 _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL, *id = NULL;
4719 const char *path;
4720 int r;
4721
4722 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4723
4724 if (strv_length(args) > 1)
4725 n = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(args[1], MANGLE_NOGLOB, ".snapshot");
4726 else
4727 n = strdup("");
4728 if (!n)
4729 return log_oom();
4730
4731 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4732 bus,
4733 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4734 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4735 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4736 "CreateSnapshot",
4737 &error,
4738 &reply,
4739 "sb", n, false);
4740 if (r < 0) {
4741 log_error("Failed to create snapshot: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4742 return r;
4743 }
4744
4745 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
4746 if (r < 0)
4747 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4748
4749 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
4750 bus,
4751 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4752 path,
4753 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
4754 "Id",
4755 &error,
4756 &id);
4757 if (r < 0) {
4758 log_error("Failed to get ID of snapshot: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4759 return r;
4760 }
4761
4762 if (!arg_quiet)
4763 puts(id);
4764
4765 return 0;
4766 }
4767
4768 static int delete_snapshot(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4769 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4770 char **name;
4771 int r;
4772
4773 assert(args);
4774
4775 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4776
4777 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, ".snapshot", &names);
4778 if (r < 0)
4779 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
4780
4781 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4782 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4783 int q;
4784
4785 q = sd_bus_call_method(
4786 bus,
4787 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4788 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4789 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4790 "RemoveSnapshot",
4791 &error,
4792 NULL,
4793 "s", *name);
4794 if (q < 0) {
4795 log_error("Failed to remove snapshot %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, q));
4796 if (r == 0)
4797 r = q;
4798 }
4799 }
4800
4801 return r;
4802 }
4803
4804 static int daemon_reload(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4805 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4806 const char *method;
4807 int r;
4808
4809 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4810
4811 if (arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD)
4812 method = "Reload";
4813 else if (arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC)
4814 method = "Reexecute";
4815 else {
4816 assert(arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL);
4817
4818 method =
4819 streq(args[0], "clear-jobs") ||
4820 streq(args[0], "cancel") ? "ClearJobs" :
4821 streq(args[0], "daemon-reexec") ? "Reexecute" :
4822 streq(args[0], "reset-failed") ? "ResetFailed" :
4823 streq(args[0], "halt") ? "Halt" :
4824 streq(args[0], "poweroff") ? "PowerOff" :
4825 streq(args[0], "reboot") ? "Reboot" :
4826 streq(args[0], "kexec") ? "KExec" :
4827 streq(args[0], "exit") ? "Exit" :
4828 /* "daemon-reload" */ "Reload";
4829 }
4830
4831 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4832 bus,
4833 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4834 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4835 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4836 method,
4837 &error,
4838 NULL,
4839 NULL);
4840 if (r == -ENOENT && arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL)
4841 /* There's always a fallback possible for
4842 * legacy actions. */
4843 r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4844 else if ((r == -ETIMEDOUT || r == -ECONNRESET) && streq(method, "Reexecute"))
4845 /* On reexecution, we expect a disconnect, not a
4846 * reply */
4847 r = 0;
4848 else if (r < 0)
4849 log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4850
4851 return r < 0 ? r : 0;
4852 }
4853
4854 static int reset_failed(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4855 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
4856 char **name;
4857 int r, q;
4858
4859 if (strv_length(args) <= 1)
4860 return daemon_reload(bus, args);
4861
4862 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4863
4864 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, NULL, &names);
4865 if (r < 0)
4866 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
4867
4868 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
4869 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4870
4871 q = sd_bus_call_method(
4872 bus,
4873 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4874 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4875 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4876 "ResetFailedUnit",
4877 &error,
4878 NULL,
4879 "s", *name);
4880 if (q < 0) {
4881 log_error("Failed to reset failed state of unit %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, q));
4882 if (r == 0)
4883 r = q;
4884 }
4885 }
4886
4887 return r;
4888 }
4889
4890 static int show_environment(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4891 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4892 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
4893 const char *text;
4894 int r;
4895
4896 pager_open_if_enabled();
4897
4898 r = sd_bus_get_property(
4899 bus,
4900 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4901 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4902 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4903 "Environment",
4904 &error,
4905 &reply,
4906 "as");
4907 if (r < 0) {
4908 log_error("Failed to get environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4909 return r;
4910 }
4911
4912 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s");
4913 if (r < 0)
4914 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4915
4916 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &text)) > 0)
4917 puts(text);
4918 if (r < 0)
4919 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4920
4921 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
4922 if (r < 0)
4923 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
4924
4925 return 0;
4926 }
4927
4928 static int switch_root(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4929 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4930 _cleanup_free_ char *cmdline_init = NULL;
4931 const char *root, *init;
4932 unsigned l;
4933 int r;
4934
4935 l = strv_length(args);
4936 if (l < 2 || l > 3) {
4937 log_error("Wrong number of arguments.");
4938 return -EINVAL;
4939 }
4940
4941 root = args[1];
4942
4943 if (l >= 3)
4944 init = args[2];
4945 else {
4946 r = parse_env_file("/proc/cmdline", WHITESPACE,
4947 "init", &cmdline_init,
4948 NULL);
4949 if (r < 0)
4950 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/cmdline: %m");
4951
4952 init = cmdline_init;
4953 }
4954
4955 if (isempty(init))
4956 init = NULL;
4957
4958 if (init) {
4959 const char *root_systemd_path = NULL, *root_init_path = NULL;
4960
4961 root_systemd_path = strjoina(root, "/" SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH);
4962 root_init_path = strjoina(root, "/", init);
4963
4964 /* If the passed init is actually the same as the
4965 * systemd binary, then let's suppress it. */
4966 if (files_same(root_init_path, root_systemd_path) > 0)
4967 init = NULL;
4968 }
4969
4970 log_debug("Switching root - root: %s; init: %s", root, strna(init));
4971
4972 r = sd_bus_call_method(
4973 bus,
4974 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
4975 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
4976 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
4977 "SwitchRoot",
4978 &error,
4979 NULL,
4980 "ss", root, init);
4981 if (r < 0) {
4982 log_error("Failed to switch root: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
4983 return r;
4984 }
4985
4986 return 0;
4987 }
4988
4989 static int set_environment(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
4990 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
4991 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
4992 const char *method;
4993 int r;
4994
4995 assert(bus);
4996 assert(args);
4997
4998 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
4999
5000 method = streq(args[0], "set-environment")
5001 ? "SetEnvironment"
5002 : "UnsetEnvironment";
5003
5004 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5005 bus,
5006 &m,
5007 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5008 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5009 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5010 method);
5011 if (r < 0)
5012 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5013
5014 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, args + 1);
5015 if (r < 0)
5016 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5017
5018 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
5019 if (r < 0) {
5020 log_error("Failed to set environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5021 return r;
5022 }
5023
5024 return 0;
5025 }
5026
5027 static int import_environment(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5028 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5029 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
5030 int r;
5031
5032 assert(bus);
5033 assert(args);
5034
5035 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5036
5037 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5038 bus,
5039 &m,
5040 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5041 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5042 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5043 "SetEnvironment");
5044 if (r < 0)
5045 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5046
5047 if (strv_isempty(args + 1))
5048 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, environ);
5049 else {
5050 char **a, **b;
5051
5052 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s");
5053 if (r < 0)
5054 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5055
5056 STRV_FOREACH(a, args + 1) {
5057
5058 if (!env_name_is_valid(*a)) {
5059 log_error("Not a valid environment variable name: %s", *a);
5060 return -EINVAL;
5061 }
5062
5063 STRV_FOREACH(b, environ) {
5064 const char *eq;
5065
5066 eq = startswith(*b, *a);
5067 if (eq && *eq == '=') {
5068
5069 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", *b);
5070 if (r < 0)
5071 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5072
5073 break;
5074 }
5075 }
5076 }
5077
5078 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
5079 }
5080 if (r < 0)
5081 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5082
5083 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
5084 if (r < 0) {
5085 log_error("Failed to import environment: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5086 return r;
5087 }
5088
5089 return 0;
5090 }
5091
5092 static int enable_sysv_units(const char *verb, char **args) {
5093 int r = 0;
5094
5095 #if defined(HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT) && defined(HAVE_CHKCONFIG)
5096 unsigned f = 0;
5097 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths paths = {};
5098
5099 if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
5100 return 0;
5101
5102 if (!streq(verb, "enable") &&
5103 !streq(verb, "disable") &&
5104 !streq(verb, "is-enabled"))
5105 return 0;
5106
5107 /* Processes all SysV units, and reshuffles the array so that
5108 * afterwards only the native units remain */
5109
5110 r = lookup_paths_init(&paths, SYSTEMD_SYSTEM, false, arg_root, NULL, NULL, NULL);
5111 if (r < 0)
5112 return r;
5113
5114 r = 0;
5115 while (args[f]) {
5116 const char *name;
5117 _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *l = NULL;
5118 bool found_native = false, found_sysv;
5119 unsigned c = 1;
5120 const char *argv[6] = { "/sbin/chkconfig", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
5121 char **k;
5122 int j;
5123 pid_t pid;
5124 siginfo_t status;
5125
5126 name = args[f++];
5127
5128 if (!endswith(name, ".service"))
5129 continue;
5130
5131 if (path_is_absolute(name))
5132 continue;
5133
5134 STRV_FOREACH(k, paths.unit_path) {
5135 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
5136
5137 path = path_join(arg_root, *k, name);
5138 if (!path)
5139 return log_oom();
5140
5141 found_native = access(path, F_OK) >= 0;
5142 if (found_native)
5143 break;
5144 }
5145
5146 if (found_native)
5147 continue;
5148
5149 p = path_join(arg_root, SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH, name);
5150 if (!p)
5151 return log_oom();
5152
5153 p[strlen(p) - strlen(".service")] = 0;
5154 found_sysv = access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
5155 if (!found_sysv)
5156 continue;
5157
5158 log_info("%s is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.", name);
5159
5160 if (!isempty(arg_root))
5161 argv[c++] = q = strappend("--root=", arg_root);
5162
5163 argv[c++] = basename(p);
5164 argv[c++] =
5165 streq(verb, "enable") ? "on" :
5166 streq(verb, "disable") ? "off" : "--level=5";
5167 argv[c] = NULL;
5168
5169 l = strv_join((char**)argv, " ");
5170 if (!l)
5171 return log_oom();
5172
5173 log_info("Executing %s", l);
5174
5175 pid = fork();
5176 if (pid < 0)
5177 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
5178 else if (pid == 0) {
5179 /* Child */
5180
5181 execv(argv[0], (char**) argv);
5182 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
5183 }
5184
5185 j = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
5186 if (j < 0) {
5187 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for child: %m");
5188 return j;
5189 }
5190
5191 if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
5192 if (streq(verb, "is-enabled")) {
5193 if (status.si_status == 0) {
5194 if (!arg_quiet)
5195 puts("enabled");
5196 r = 1;
5197 } else {
5198 if (!arg_quiet)
5199 puts("disabled");
5200 }
5201
5202 } else if (status.si_status != 0)
5203 return -EINVAL;
5204 } else
5205 return -EPROTO;
5206
5207 /* Remove this entry, so that we don't try enabling it as native unit */
5208 assert(f > 0);
5209 f--;
5210 assert(args[f] == name);
5211 strv_remove(args, name);
5212 }
5213
5214 #endif
5215 return r;
5216 }
5217
5218 static int mangle_names(char **original_names, char ***mangled_names) {
5219 char **i, **l, **name;
5220
5221 l = new(char*, strv_length(original_names) + 1);
5222 if (!l)
5223 return log_oom();
5224
5225 i = l;
5226 STRV_FOREACH(name, original_names) {
5227
5228 /* When enabling units qualified path names are OK,
5229 * too, hence allow them explicitly. */
5230
5231 if (is_path(*name))
5232 *i = strdup(*name);
5233 else
5234 *i = unit_name_mangle(*name, MANGLE_NOGLOB);
5235
5236 if (!*i) {
5237 strv_free(l);
5238 return log_oom();
5239 }
5240
5241 i++;
5242 }
5243
5244 *i = NULL;
5245 *mangled_names = l;
5246
5247 return 0;
5248 }
5249
5250 static int enable_unit(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5251 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5252 const char *verb = args[0];
5253 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
5254 unsigned n_changes = 0;
5255 int carries_install_info = -1;
5256 int r;
5257
5258 if (!args[1])
5259 return 0;
5260
5261 r = mangle_names(args+1, &names);
5262 if (r < 0)
5263 return r;
5264
5265 r = enable_sysv_units(verb, names);
5266 if (r < 0)
5267 return r;
5268
5269 /* If the operation was fully executed by the SysV compat,
5270 * let's finish early */
5271 if (strv_isempty(names))
5272 return 0;
5273
5274 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
5275 if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
5276 r = unit_file_enable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5277 carries_install_info = r;
5278 } else if (streq(verb, "disable"))
5279 r = unit_file_disable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
5280 else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
5281 r = unit_file_reenable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5282 carries_install_info = r;
5283 } else if (streq(verb, "link"))
5284 r = unit_file_link(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5285 else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
5286 r = unit_file_preset(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, arg_preset_mode, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5287 carries_install_info = r;
5288 } else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
5289 r = unit_file_mask(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5290 else if (streq(verb, "unmask"))
5291 r = unit_file_unmask(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, &changes, &n_changes);
5292 else
5293 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
5294
5295 if (r < 0) {
5296 log_error_errno(r, "Operation failed: %m");
5297 goto finish;
5298 }
5299
5300 if (!arg_quiet)
5301 dump_unit_file_changes(changes, n_changes);
5302
5303 r = 0;
5304 } else {
5305 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *m = NULL;
5306 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5307 int expect_carries_install_info = false;
5308 bool send_force = true, send_preset_mode = false;
5309 const char *method;
5310
5311 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5312
5313 if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
5314 method = "EnableUnitFiles";
5315 expect_carries_install_info = true;
5316 } else if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
5317 method = "DisableUnitFiles";
5318 send_force = false;
5319 } else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
5320 method = "ReenableUnitFiles";
5321 expect_carries_install_info = true;
5322 } else if (streq(verb, "link"))
5323 method = "LinkUnitFiles";
5324 else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
5325
5326 if (arg_preset_mode != UNIT_FILE_PRESET_FULL) {
5327 method = "PresetUnitFilesWithMode";
5328 send_preset_mode = true;
5329 } else
5330 method = "PresetUnitFiles";
5331
5332 expect_carries_install_info = true;
5333 } else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
5334 method = "MaskUnitFiles";
5335 else if (streq(verb, "unmask")) {
5336 method = "UnmaskUnitFiles";
5337 send_force = false;
5338 } else
5339 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
5340
5341 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5342 bus,
5343 &m,
5344 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5345 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5346 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5347 method);
5348 if (r < 0)
5349 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5350
5351 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
5352 if (r < 0)
5353 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5354
5355 if (send_preset_mode) {
5356 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", unit_file_preset_mode_to_string(arg_preset_mode));
5357 if (r < 0)
5358 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5359 }
5360
5361 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_runtime);
5362 if (r < 0)
5363 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5364
5365 if (send_force) {
5366 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_force);
5367 if (r < 0)
5368 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5369 }
5370
5371 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
5372 if (r < 0) {
5373 log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5374 return r;
5375 }
5376
5377 if (expect_carries_install_info) {
5378 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "b", &carries_install_info);
5379 if (r < 0)
5380 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
5381 }
5382
5383 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet);
5384 if (r < 0)
5385 return r;
5386
5387 /* Try to reload if enabled */
5388 if (!arg_no_reload)
5389 r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
5390 else
5391 r = 0;
5392 }
5393
5394 if (carries_install_info == 0)
5395 log_warning("The unit files have no [Install] section. They are not meant to be enabled\n"
5396 "using systemctl.\n"
5397 "Possible reasons for having this kind of units are:\n"
5398 "1) A unit may be statically enabled by being symlinked from another unit's\n"
5399 " .wants/ or .requires/ directory.\n"
5400 "2) A unit's purpose may be to act as a helper for some other unit which has\n"
5401 " a requirement dependency on it.\n"
5402 "3) A unit may be started when needed via activation (socket, path, timer,\n"
5403 " D-Bus, udev, scripted systemctl call, ...).\n");
5404
5405 finish:
5406 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
5407
5408 return r;
5409 }
5410
5411 static int add_dependency(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5412 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5413 _cleanup_free_ char *target = NULL;
5414 const char *verb = args[0];
5415 UnitDependency dep;
5416 int r = 0;
5417
5418 if (!args[1])
5419 return 0;
5420
5421 target = unit_name_mangle_with_suffix(args[1], MANGLE_NOGLOB, ".target");
5422 if (!target)
5423 return log_oom();
5424
5425 r = mangle_names(args+2, &names);
5426 if (r < 0)
5427 return r;
5428
5429 if (streq(verb, "add-wants"))
5430 dep = UNIT_WANTS;
5431 else if (streq(verb, "add-requires"))
5432 dep = UNIT_REQUIRES;
5433 else
5434 assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
5435
5436 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
5437 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
5438 unsigned n_changes = 0;
5439
5440 r = unit_file_add_dependency(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, names, target, dep, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5441
5442 if (r < 0)
5443 return log_error_errno(r, "Can't add dependency: %m");
5444
5445 if (!arg_quiet)
5446 dump_unit_file_changes(changes, n_changes);
5447
5448 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
5449
5450 } else {
5451 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *m = NULL;
5452 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5453
5454 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5455
5456 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
5457 bus,
5458 &m,
5459 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5460 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5461 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5462 "AddDependencyUnitFiles");
5463 if (r < 0)
5464 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5465
5466 r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
5467 if (r < 0)
5468 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5469
5470 r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ssbb", target, unit_dependency_to_string(dep), arg_runtime, arg_force);
5471 if (r < 0)
5472 return bus_log_create_error(r);
5473
5474 r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
5475 if (r < 0) {
5476 log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5477 return r;
5478 }
5479
5480 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet);
5481 if (r < 0)
5482 return r;
5483
5484 if (!arg_no_reload)
5485 r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
5486 else
5487 r = 0;
5488 }
5489
5490 return r;
5491 }
5492
5493 static int preset_all(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5494 UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
5495 unsigned n_changes = 0;
5496 int r;
5497
5498 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
5499
5500 r = unit_file_preset_all(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, arg_preset_mode, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
5501 if (r < 0) {
5502 log_error_errno(r, "Operation failed: %m");
5503 goto finish;
5504 }
5505
5506 if (!arg_quiet)
5507 dump_unit_file_changes(changes, n_changes);
5508
5509 r = 0;
5510
5511 } else {
5512 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5513 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
5514
5515 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
5516
5517 r = sd_bus_call_method(
5518 bus,
5519 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5520 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5521 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5522 "PresetAllUnitFiles",
5523 &error,
5524 &reply,
5525 "sbb",
5526 unit_file_preset_mode_to_string(arg_preset_mode),
5527 arg_runtime,
5528 arg_force);
5529 if (r < 0) {
5530 log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
5531 return r;
5532 }
5533
5534 r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet);
5535 if (r < 0)
5536 return r;
5537
5538 if (!arg_no_reload)
5539 r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
5540 else
5541 r = 0;
5542 }
5543
5544 finish:
5545 unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
5546
5547 return r;
5548 }
5549
5550 static int unit_is_enabled(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5551
5552 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
5553 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5554 bool enabled;
5555 char **name;
5556 int r;
5557
5558 r = mangle_names(args+1, &names);
5559 if (r < 0)
5560 return r;
5561
5562 r = enable_sysv_units(args[0], names);
5563 if (r < 0)
5564 return r;
5565
5566 enabled = r > 0;
5567
5568 if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
5569
5570 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
5571 UnitFileState state;
5572
5573 state = unit_file_get_state(arg_scope, arg_root, *name);
5574 if (state < 0)
5575 return log_error_errno(state, "Failed to get unit file state for %s: %m", *name);
5576
5577 if (state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED ||
5578 state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED_RUNTIME ||
5579 state == UNIT_FILE_STATIC ||
5580 state == UNIT_FILE_INDIRECT)
5581 enabled = true;
5582
5583 if (!arg_quiet)
5584 puts(unit_file_state_to_string(state));
5585 }
5586
5587 } else {
5588 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
5589 _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
5590 const char *s;
5591
5592 r = sd_bus_call_method(
5593 bus,
5594 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5595 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5596 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5597 "GetUnitFileState",
5598 &error,
5599 &reply,
5600 "s", *name);
5601 if (r < 0) {
5602 log_error("Failed to get unit file state for %s: %s", *name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
5603 return r;
5604 }
5605
5606 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &s);
5607 if (r < 0)
5608 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
5609
5610 if (STR_IN_SET(s, "enabled", "enabled-runtime", "static", "indirect"))
5611 enabled = true;
5612
5613 if (!arg_quiet)
5614 puts(s);
5615 }
5616 }
5617
5618 return !enabled;
5619 }
5620
5621 static int is_system_running(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5622 _cleanup_free_ char *state = NULL;
5623 int r;
5624
5625 r = sd_bus_get_property_string(
5626 bus,
5627 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
5628 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
5629 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
5630 "SystemState",
5631 NULL,
5632 &state);
5633 if (r < 0) {
5634 if (!arg_quiet)
5635 puts("unknown");
5636 return 0;
5637 }
5638
5639 if (!arg_quiet)
5640 puts(state);
5641
5642 return streq(state, "running") ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
5643 }
5644
5645 static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path, char **ret_tmp_fn) {
5646 char *t;
5647 int r;
5648
5649 assert(new_path);
5650 assert(original_path);
5651 assert(ret_tmp_fn);
5652
5653 r = tempfn_random(new_path, &t);
5654 if (r < 0)
5655 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine temporary filename for \"%s\": %m", new_path);
5656
5657 r = mkdir_parents(new_path, 0755);
5658 if (r < 0) {
5659 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directories for \"%s\": %m", new_path);
5660 free(t);
5661 return r;
5662 }
5663
5664 r = copy_file(original_path, t, 0, 0644, 0);
5665 if (r == -ENOENT) {
5666 r = touch(t);
5667 if (r < 0) {
5668 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file \"%s\": %m", t);
5669 free(t);
5670 return r;
5671 }
5672 } else if (r < 0) {
5673 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", original_path, t);
5674 free(t);
5675 return r;
5676 }
5677
5678 *ret_tmp_fn = t;
5679
5680 return 0;
5681 }
5682
5683 static int get_file_to_edit(const char *name, const char *user_home, const char *user_runtime, char **ret_path) {
5684 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *path2 = NULL, *run = NULL;
5685
5686 switch (arg_scope) {
5687 case UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM:
5688 path = path_join(arg_root, SYSTEM_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH, name);
5689 if (arg_runtime)
5690 run = path_join(arg_root, "/run/systemd/system/", name);
5691 break;
5692 case UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL:
5693 path = path_join(arg_root, USER_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH, name);
5694 if (arg_runtime)
5695 run = path_join(arg_root, "/run/systemd/user/", name);
5696 break;
5697 case UNIT_FILE_USER:
5698 assert(user_home);
5699 assert(user_runtime);
5700
5701 path = path_join(arg_root, user_home, name);
5702 if (arg_runtime) {
5703 path2 = path_join(arg_root, USER_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH, name);
5704 if (!path2)
5705 return log_oom();
5706 run = path_join(arg_root, user_runtime, name);
5707 }
5708 break;
5709 default:
5710 assert_not_reached("Invalid scope");
5711 }
5712 if (!path || (arg_runtime && !run))
5713 return log_oom();
5714
5715 if (arg_runtime) {
5716 if (access(path, F_OK) >= 0)
5717 return log_error_errno(EEXIST, "Refusing to create \"%s\" because it would be overriden by \"%s\" anyway.",
5718 run, path);
5719 if (path2 && access(path2, F_OK) >= 0)
5720 return log_error_errno(EEXIST, "Refusing to create \"%s\" because it would be overriden by \"%s\" anyway.",
5721 run, path2);
5722 *ret_path = run;
5723 run = NULL;
5724 } else {
5725 *ret_path = path;
5726 path = NULL;
5727 }
5728
5729 return 0;
5730 }
5731
5732 static int unit_file_create_dropin(const char *unit_name, const char *user_home, const char *user_runtime, char **ret_new_path, char **ret_tmp_path) {
5733 char *tmp_new_path, *ending;
5734 char *tmp_tmp_path;
5735 int r;
5736
5737 assert(unit_name);
5738 assert(ret_new_path);
5739 assert(ret_tmp_path);
5740
5741 ending = strjoina(unit_name, ".d/override.conf");
5742 r = get_file_to_edit(ending, user_home, user_runtime, &tmp_new_path);
5743 if (r < 0)
5744 return r;
5745
5746 r = create_edit_temp_file(tmp_new_path, tmp_new_path, &tmp_tmp_path);
5747 if (r < 0) {
5748 free(tmp_new_path);
5749 return r;
5750 }
5751
5752 *ret_new_path = tmp_new_path;
5753 *ret_tmp_path = tmp_tmp_path;
5754
5755 return 0;
5756 }
5757
5758 static int unit_file_create_copy(
5759 const char *unit_name,
5760 const char *fragment_path,
5761 const char *user_home,
5762 const char *user_runtime,
5763 char **ret_new_path,
5764 char **ret_tmp_path) {
5765
5766 char *tmp_new_path;
5767 char *tmp_tmp_path;
5768 int r;
5769
5770 assert(fragment_path);
5771 assert(unit_name);
5772 assert(ret_new_path);
5773 assert(ret_tmp_path);
5774
5775 r = get_file_to_edit(unit_name, user_home, user_runtime, &tmp_new_path);
5776 if (r < 0)
5777 return r;
5778
5779 if (!path_equal(fragment_path, tmp_new_path) && access(tmp_new_path, F_OK) == 0) {
5780 char response;
5781
5782 r = ask_char(&response, "yn", "\"%s\" already exists. Overwrite with \"%s\"? [(y)es, (n)o] ", tmp_new_path, fragment_path);
5783 if (r < 0) {
5784 free(tmp_new_path);
5785 return r;
5786 }
5787 if (response != 'y') {
5788 log_warning("%s ignored", unit_name);
5789 free(tmp_new_path);
5790 return -1;
5791 }
5792 }
5793
5794 r = create_edit_temp_file(tmp_new_path, fragment_path, &tmp_tmp_path);
5795 if (r < 0) {
5796 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file for \"%s\": %m", tmp_new_path);
5797 free(tmp_new_path);
5798 return r;
5799 }
5800
5801 *ret_new_path = tmp_new_path;
5802 *ret_tmp_path = tmp_tmp_path;
5803
5804 return 0;
5805 }
5806
5807 static int run_editor(char **paths) {
5808 pid_t pid;
5809 int r;
5810
5811 assert(paths);
5812
5813 pid = fork();
5814 if (pid < 0) {
5815 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork: %m");
5816 return -errno;
5817 }
5818
5819 if (pid == 0) {
5820 const char **args;
5821 char *editor;
5822 char **tmp_path, **original_path, *p;
5823 unsigned i = 1;
5824 size_t argc;
5825
5826 argc = strv_length(paths)/2 + 1;
5827 args = newa(const char*, argc + 1);
5828
5829 args[0] = NULL;
5830 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original_path, tmp_path, paths) {
5831 args[i] = *tmp_path;
5832 i++;
5833 }
5834 args[argc] = NULL;
5835
5836 /* SYSTEMD_EDITOR takes precedence over EDITOR which takes precedence over VISUAL
5837 * If neither SYSTEMD_EDITOR nor EDITOR nor VISUAL are present,
5838 * we try to execute well known editors
5839 */
5840 editor = getenv("SYSTEMD_EDITOR");
5841 if (!editor)
5842 editor = getenv("EDITOR");
5843 if (!editor)
5844 editor = getenv("VISUAL");
5845
5846 if (!isempty(editor)) {
5847 args[0] = editor;
5848 execvp(editor, (char* const*) args);
5849 }
5850
5851 FOREACH_STRING(p, "nano", "vim", "vi") {
5852 args[0] = p;
5853 execvp(p, (char* const*) args);
5854 /* We do not fail if the editor doesn't exist
5855 * because we want to try each one of them before
5856 * failing.
5857 */
5858 if (errno != ENOENT) {
5859 log_error("Failed to execute %s: %m", editor);
5860 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
5861 }
5862 }
5863
5864 log_error("Cannot edit unit(s), no editor available. Please set either $SYSTEMD_EDITOR, $EDITOR or $VISUAL.");
5865 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
5866 }
5867
5868 r = wait_for_terminate_and_warn("editor", pid, true);
5869 if (r < 0)
5870 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for child: %m");
5871
5872 return r;
5873 }
5874
5875 static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
5876 _cleanup_free_ char *user_home = NULL;
5877 _cleanup_free_ char *user_runtime = NULL;
5878 _cleanup_lookup_paths_free_ LookupPaths lp = {};
5879 bool avoid_bus_cache;
5880 char **name;
5881 int r;
5882
5883 assert(names);
5884 assert(paths);
5885
5886 r = init_home_and_lookup_paths(&user_home, &user_runtime, &lp);
5887 if (r < 0)
5888 return r;
5889
5890 avoid_bus_cache = !bus || avoid_bus();
5891
5892 STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
5893 _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
5894 char *new_path, *tmp_path;
5895
5896 r = unit_find_paths(bus, *name, avoid_bus_cache, &lp, &path, NULL);
5897 if (r < 0)
5898 return r;
5899 else if (r == 0)
5900 return -ENOENT;
5901 else if (!path) {
5902 // FIXME: support units with path==NULL (no FragmentPath)
5903 log_error("No fragment exists for %s.", *name);
5904 return -ENOENT;
5905 }
5906
5907 if (arg_full)
5908 r = unit_file_create_copy(*name, path, user_home, user_runtime, &new_path, &tmp_path);
5909 else
5910 r = unit_file_create_dropin(*name, user_home, user_runtime, &new_path, &tmp_path);
5911 if (r < 0)
5912 return r;
5913
5914 r = strv_push_pair(paths, new_path, tmp_path);
5915 if (r < 0)
5916 return log_oom();
5917 }
5918
5919 return 0;
5920 }
5921
5922 static int edit(sd_bus *bus, char **args) {
5923 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
5924 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **paths = NULL;
5925 char **original, **tmp;
5926 int r;
5927
5928 assert(args);
5929
5930 if (!on_tty()) {
5931 log_error("Cannot edit units if not on a tty");
5932 return -EINVAL;
5933 }
5934
5935 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
5936 log_error("Cannot remotely edit units");
5937 return -EINVAL;
5938 }
5939
5940 r = expand_names(bus, args + 1, NULL, &names);
5941 if (r < 0)
5942 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to expand names: %m");
5943
5944 r = find_paths_to_edit(bus, names, &paths);
5945 if (r < 0)
5946 return r;
5947
5948 if (strv_isempty(paths))
5949 return -ENOENT;
5950
5951 r = run_editor(paths);
5952 if (r < 0)
5953 goto end;
5954
5955 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths) {
5956 /* If the temporary file is empty we ignore it.
5957 * It's useful if the user wants to cancel its modification
5958 */
5959 if (null_or_empty_path(*tmp)) {
5960 log_warning("Editing \"%s\" canceled: temporary file is empty", *original);
5961 continue;
5962 }
5963 r = rename(*tmp, *original);
5964 if (r < 0) {
5965 r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to rename \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", *tmp, *original);
5966 goto end;
5967 }
5968 }
5969
5970 if (!arg_no_reload && bus && !avoid_bus())
5971 r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
5972
5973 end:
5974 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths)
5975 unlink_noerrno(*tmp);
5976
5977 return r;
5978 }
5979
5980 static void systemctl_help(void) {
5981
5982 pager_open_if_enabled();
5983
5984 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
5985 "Query or send control commands to the systemd manager.\n\n"
5986 " -h --help Show this help\n"
5987 " --version Show package version\n"
5988 " --system Connect to system manager\n"
5989 " --user Connect to user service manager\n"
5990 " -H --host=[USER@]HOST\n"
5991 " Operate on remote host\n"
5992 " -M --machine=CONTAINER\n"
5993 " Operate on local container\n"
5994 " -t --type=TYPE List units of a particular type\n"
5995 " --state=STATE List units with particular LOAD or SUB or ACTIVE state\n"
5996 " -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
5997 " -a --all Show all loaded units/properties, including dead/empty\n"
5998 " ones. To list all units installed on the system, use\n"
5999 " the 'list-unit-files' command instead.\n"
6000 " -l --full Don't ellipsize unit names on output\n"
6001 " -r --recursive Show unit list of host and local containers\n"
6002 " --reverse Show reverse dependencies with 'list-dependencies'\n"
6003 " --job-mode=MODE Specify how to deal with already queued jobs, when\n"
6004 " queueing a new job\n"
6005 " --show-types When showing sockets, explicitly show their type\n"
6006 " -i --ignore-inhibitors\n"
6007 " When shutting down or sleeping, ignore inhibitors\n"
6008 " --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
6009 " -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"
6010 " -q --quiet Suppress output\n"
6011 " --no-block Do not wait until operation finished\n"
6012 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
6013 " --no-reload Don't reload daemon after en-/dis-abling unit files\n"
6014 " --no-legend Do not print a legend (column headers and hints)\n"
6015 " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
6016 " --no-ask-password\n"
6017 " Do not ask for system passwords\n"
6018 " --global Enable/disable unit files globally\n"
6019 " --runtime Enable unit files only temporarily until next reboot\n"
6020 " -f --force When enabling unit files, override existing symlinks\n"
6021 " When shutting down, execute action immediately\n"
6022 " --preset-mode= Apply only enable, only disable, or all presets\n"
6023 " --root=PATH Enable unit files in the specified root directory\n"
6024 " -n --lines=INTEGER Number of journal entries to show\n"
6025 " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-iso,\n"
6026 " short-precise, short-monotonic, verbose,\n"
6027 " export, json, json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n"
6028 " --firmware-setup Tell the firmware to show the setup menu on next boot\n"
6029 " --plain Print unit dependencies as a list instead of a tree\n\n"
6030 "Unit Commands:\n"
6031 " list-units [PATTERN...] List loaded units\n"
6032 " list-sockets [PATTERN...] List loaded sockets ordered by address\n"
6033 " list-timers [PATTERN...] List loaded timers ordered by next elapse\n"
6034 " start NAME... Start (activate) one or more units\n"
6035 " stop NAME... Stop (deactivate) one or more units\n"
6036 " reload NAME... Reload one or more units\n"
6037 " restart NAME... Start or restart one or more units\n"
6038 " try-restart NAME... Restart one or more units if active\n"
6039 " reload-or-restart NAME... Reload one or more units if possible,\n"
6040 " otherwise start or restart\n"
6041 " reload-or-try-restart NAME... Reload one or more units if possible,\n"
6042 " otherwise restart if active\n"
6043 " isolate NAME Start one unit and stop all others\n"
6044 " kill NAME... Send signal to processes of a unit\n"
6045 " is-active PATTERN... Check whether units are active\n"
6046 " is-failed PATTERN... Check whether units are failed\n"
6047 " status [PATTERN...|PID...] Show runtime status of one or more units\n"
6048 " show [PATTERN...|JOB...] Show properties of one or more\n"
6049 " units/jobs or the manager\n"
6050 " cat PATTERN... Show files and drop-ins of one or more units\n"
6051 " set-property NAME ASSIGNMENT... Sets one or more properties of a unit\n"
6052 " help PATTERN...|PID... Show manual for one or more units\n"
6053 " reset-failed [PATTERN...] Reset failed state for all, one, or more\n"
6054 " units\n"
6055 " list-dependencies [NAME] Recursively show units which are required\n"
6056 " or wanted by this unit or by which this\n"
6057 " unit is required or wanted\n\n"
6058 "Unit File Commands:\n"
6059 " list-unit-files [PATTERN...] List installed unit files\n"
6060 " enable NAME... Enable one or more unit files\n"
6061 " disable NAME... Disable one or more unit files\n"
6062 " reenable NAME... Reenable one or more unit files\n"
6063 " preset NAME... Enable/disable one or more unit files\n"
6064 " based on preset configuration\n"
6065 " preset-all Enable/disable all unit files based on\n"
6066 " preset configuration\n"
6067 " is-enabled NAME... Check whether unit files are enabled\n"
6068 " mask NAME... Mask one or more units\n"
6069 " unmask NAME... Unmask one or more units\n"
6070 " link PATH... Link one or more units files into\n"
6071 " the search path\n"
6072 " add-wants TARGET NAME... Add 'Wants' dependency for the target\n"
6073 " on specified one or more units\n"
6074 " add-requires TARGET NAME... Add 'Requires' dependency for the target\n"
6075 " on specified one or more units\n"
6076 " edit NAME... Edit one or more unit files\n"
6077 " get-default Get the name of the default target\n"
6078 " set-default NAME Set the default target\n\n"
6079 "Machine Commands:\n"
6080 " list-machines [PATTERN...] List local containers and host\n\n"
6081 "Job Commands:\n"
6082 " list-jobs [PATTERN...] List jobs\n"
6083 " cancel [JOB...] Cancel all, one, or more jobs\n\n"
6084 "Snapshot Commands:\n"
6085 " snapshot [NAME] Create a snapshot\n"
6086 " delete NAME... Remove one or more snapshots\n\n"
6087 "Environment Commands:\n"
6088 " show-environment Dump environment\n"
6089 " set-environment NAME=VALUE... Set one or more environment variables\n"
6090 " unset-environment NAME... Unset one or more environment variables\n"
6091 " import-environment [NAME...] Import all or some environment variables\n\n"
6092 "Manager Lifecycle Commands:\n"
6093 " daemon-reload Reload systemd manager configuration\n"
6094 " daemon-reexec Reexecute systemd manager\n\n"
6095 "System Commands:\n"
6096 " is-system-running Check whether system is fully running\n"
6097 " default Enter system default mode\n"
6098 " rescue Enter system rescue mode\n"
6099 " emergency Enter system emergency mode\n"
6100 " halt Shut down and halt the system\n"
6101 " poweroff Shut down and power-off the system\n"
6102 " reboot [ARG] Shut down and reboot the system\n"
6103 " kexec Shut down and reboot the system with kexec\n"
6104 " exit Request user instance exit\n"
6105 " switch-root ROOT [INIT] Change to a different root file system\n"
6106 " suspend Suspend the system\n"
6107 " hibernate Hibernate the system\n"
6108 " hybrid-sleep Hibernate and suspend the system\n",
6109 program_invocation_short_name);
6110 }
6111
6112 static void halt_help(void) {
6113 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]%s\n\n"
6114 "%s the system.\n\n"
6115 " --help Show this help\n"
6116 " --halt Halt the machine\n"
6117 " -p --poweroff Switch off the machine\n"
6118 " --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
6119 " -f --force Force immediate halt/power-off/reboot\n"
6120 " -w --wtmp-only Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just write wtmp record\n"
6121 " -d --no-wtmp Don't write wtmp record\n"
6122 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n",
6123 program_invocation_short_name,
6124 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? " [ARG]" : "",
6125 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? "Reboot" :
6126 arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? "Power off" :
6127 "Halt");
6128 }
6129
6130 static void shutdown_help(void) {
6131 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [TIME] [WALL...]\n\n"
6132 "Shut down the system.\n\n"
6133 " --help Show this help\n"
6134 " -H --halt Halt the machine\n"
6135 " -P --poweroff Power-off the machine\n"
6136 " -r --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
6137 " -h Equivalent to --poweroff, overridden by --halt\n"
6138 " -k Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just send warnings\n"
6139 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
6140 " -c Cancel a pending shutdown\n",
6141 program_invocation_short_name);
6142 }
6143
6144 static void telinit_help(void) {
6145 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND}\n\n"
6146 "Send control commands to the init daemon.\n\n"
6147 " --help Show this help\n"
6148 " --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n\n"
6149 "Commands:\n"
6150 " 0 Power-off the machine\n"
6151 " 6 Reboot the machine\n"
6152 " 2, 3, 4, 5 Start runlevelX.target unit\n"
6153 " 1, s, S Enter rescue mode\n"
6154 " q, Q Reload init daemon configuration\n"
6155 " u, U Reexecute init daemon\n",
6156 program_invocation_short_name);
6157 }
6158
6159 static void runlevel_help(void) {
6160 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
6161 "Prints the previous and current runlevel of the init system.\n\n"
6162 " --help Show this help\n",
6163 program_invocation_short_name);
6164 }
6165
6166 static void help_types(void) {
6167 int i;
6168 const char *t;
6169
6170 if (!arg_no_legend)
6171 puts("Available unit types:");
6172 for (i = 0; i < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
6173 t = unit_type_to_string(i);
6174 if (t)
6175 puts(t);
6176 }
6177 }
6178
6179 static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6180
6181 enum {
6182 ARG_FAIL = 0x100,
6183 ARG_REVERSE,
6184 ARG_AFTER,
6185 ARG_BEFORE,
6186 ARG_SHOW_TYPES,
6187 ARG_IRREVERSIBLE,
6188 ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES,
6189 ARG_VERSION,
6190 ARG_USER,
6191 ARG_SYSTEM,
6192 ARG_GLOBAL,
6193 ARG_NO_BLOCK,
6194 ARG_NO_LEGEND,
6195 ARG_NO_PAGER,
6196 ARG_NO_WALL,
6197 ARG_ROOT,
6198 ARG_NO_RELOAD,
6199 ARG_KILL_WHO,
6200 ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
6201 ARG_FAILED,
6202 ARG_RUNTIME,
6203 ARG_FORCE,
6204 ARG_PLAIN,
6205 ARG_STATE,
6206 ARG_JOB_MODE,
6207 ARG_PRESET_MODE,
6208 ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP,
6209 };
6210
6211 static const struct option options[] = {
6212 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
6213 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
6214 { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
6215 { "property", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
6216 { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
6217 { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REVERSE },
6218 { "after", no_argument, NULL, ARG_AFTER },
6219 { "before", no_argument, NULL, ARG_BEFORE },
6220 { "show-types", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SHOW_TYPES },
6221 { "failed", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAILED }, /* compatibility only */
6222 { "full", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
6223 { "job-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_JOB_MODE },
6224 { "fail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAIL }, /* compatibility only */
6225 { "irreversible", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IRREVERSIBLE }, /* compatibility only */
6226 { "ignore-dependencies", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES }, /* compatibility only */
6227 { "ignore-inhibitors", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
6228 { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
6229 { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
6230 { "global", no_argument, NULL, ARG_GLOBAL },
6231 { "no-block", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
6232 { "no-legend", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_LEGEND },
6233 { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
6234 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
6235 { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
6236 { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
6237 { "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },
6238 { "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
6239 { "kill-who", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_WHO },
6240 { "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
6241 { "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
6242 { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
6243 { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
6244 { "runtime", no_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNTIME },
6245 { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' },
6246 { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
6247 { "plain", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PLAIN },
6248 { "state", required_argument, NULL, ARG_STATE },
6249 { "recursive", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
6250 { "preset-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_PRESET_MODE },
6251 { "firmware-setup", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP },
6252 {}
6253 };
6254
6255 int c;
6256
6257 assert(argc >= 0);
6258 assert(argv);
6259
6260 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ht:p:alqfs:H:M:n:o:ir", options, NULL)) >= 0)
6261
6262 switch (c) {
6263
6264 case 'h':
6265 systemctl_help();
6266 return 0;
6267
6268 case ARG_VERSION:
6269 puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
6270 puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
6271 return 0;
6272
6273 case 't': {
6274 const char *word, *state;
6275 size_t size;
6276
6277 FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, size, optarg, ",", state) {
6278 _cleanup_free_ char *type;
6279
6280 type = strndup(word, size);
6281 if (!type)
6282 return -ENOMEM;
6283
6284 if (streq(type, "help")) {
6285 help_types();
6286 return 0;
6287 }
6288
6289 if (unit_type_from_string(type) >= 0) {
6290 if (strv_push(&arg_types, type))
6291 return log_oom();
6292 type = NULL;
6293 continue;
6294 }
6295
6296 /* It's much nicer to use --state= for
6297 * load states, but let's support this
6298 * in --types= too for compatibility
6299 * with old versions */
6300 if (unit_load_state_from_string(optarg) >= 0) {
6301 if (strv_push(&arg_states, type) < 0)
6302 return log_oom();
6303 type = NULL;
6304 continue;
6305 }
6306
6307 log_error("Unknown unit type or load state '%s'.", type);
6308 log_info("Use -t help to see a list of allowed values.");
6309 return -EINVAL;
6310 }
6311
6312 break;
6313 }
6314
6315 case 'p': {
6316 /* Make sure that if the empty property list
6317 was specified, we won't show any properties. */
6318 if (isempty(optarg) && !arg_properties) {
6319 arg_properties = new0(char*, 1);
6320 if (!arg_properties)
6321 return log_oom();
6322 } else {
6323 const char *word, *state;
6324 size_t size;
6325
6326 FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, size, optarg, ",", state) {
6327 char *prop;
6328
6329 prop = strndup(word, size);
6330 if (!prop)
6331 return log_oom();
6332
6333 if (strv_consume(&arg_properties, prop) < 0)
6334 return log_oom();
6335 }
6336 }
6337
6338 /* If the user asked for a particular
6339 * property, show it to him, even if it is
6340 * empty. */
6341 arg_all = true;
6342
6343 break;
6344 }
6345
6346 case 'a':
6347 arg_all = true;
6348 break;
6349
6350 case ARG_REVERSE:
6351 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_REVERSE;
6352 break;
6353
6354 case ARG_AFTER:
6355 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_AFTER;
6356 break;
6357
6358 case ARG_BEFORE:
6359 arg_dependency = DEPENDENCY_BEFORE;
6360 break;
6361
6362 case ARG_SHOW_TYPES:
6363 arg_show_types = true;
6364 break;
6365
6366 case ARG_JOB_MODE:
6367 arg_job_mode = optarg;
6368 break;
6369
6370 case ARG_FAIL:
6371 arg_job_mode = "fail";
6372 break;
6373
6374 case ARG_IRREVERSIBLE:
6375 arg_job_mode = "replace-irreversibly";
6376 break;
6377
6378 case ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES:
6379 arg_job_mode = "ignore-dependencies";
6380 break;
6381
6382 case ARG_USER:
6383 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_USER;
6384 break;
6385
6386 case ARG_SYSTEM:
6387 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
6388 break;
6389
6390 case ARG_GLOBAL:
6391 arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL;
6392 break;
6393
6394 case ARG_NO_BLOCK:
6395 arg_no_block = true;
6396 break;
6397
6398 case ARG_NO_LEGEND:
6399 arg_no_legend = true;
6400 break;
6401
6402 case ARG_NO_PAGER:
6403 arg_no_pager = true;
6404 break;
6405
6406 case ARG_NO_WALL:
6407 arg_no_wall = true;
6408 break;
6409
6410 case ARG_ROOT:
6411 arg_root = optarg;
6412 break;
6413
6414 case 'l':
6415 arg_full = true;
6416 break;
6417
6418 case ARG_FAILED:
6419 if (strv_extend(&arg_states, "failed") < 0)
6420 return log_oom();
6421
6422 break;
6423
6424 case 'q':
6425 arg_quiet = true;
6426 break;
6427
6428 case ARG_FORCE:
6429 arg_force ++;
6430 break;
6431
6432 case 'f':
6433 arg_force ++;
6434 break;
6435
6436 case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
6437 arg_no_reload = true;
6438 break;
6439
6440 case ARG_KILL_WHO:
6441 arg_kill_who = optarg;
6442 break;
6443
6444 case 's':
6445 if ((arg_signal = signal_from_string_try_harder(optarg)) < 0) {
6446 log_error("Failed to parse signal string %s.", optarg);
6447 return -EINVAL;
6448 }
6449 break;
6450
6451 case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
6452 arg_ask_password = false;
6453 break;
6454
6455 case 'H':
6456 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
6457 arg_host = optarg;
6458 break;
6459
6460 case 'M':
6461 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;
6462 arg_host = optarg;
6463 break;
6464
6465 case ARG_RUNTIME:
6466 arg_runtime = true;
6467 break;
6468
6469 case 'n':
6470 if (safe_atou(optarg, &arg_lines) < 0) {
6471 log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg);
6472 return -EINVAL;
6473 }
6474 break;
6475
6476 case 'o':
6477 arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg);
6478 if (arg_output < 0) {
6479 log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg);
6480 return -EINVAL;
6481 }
6482 break;
6483
6484 case 'i':
6485 arg_ignore_inhibitors = true;
6486 break;
6487
6488 case ARG_PLAIN:
6489 arg_plain = true;
6490 break;
6491
6492 case ARG_FIRMWARE_SETUP:
6493 arg_firmware_setup = true;
6494 break;
6495
6496 case ARG_STATE: {
6497 const char *word, *state;
6498 size_t size;
6499
6500 FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, size, optarg, ",", state) {
6501 char *s;
6502
6503 s = strndup(word, size);
6504 if (!s)
6505 return log_oom();
6506
6507 if (strv_consume(&arg_states, s) < 0)
6508 return log_oom();
6509 }
6510 break;
6511 }
6512
6513 case 'r':
6514 if (geteuid() != 0) {
6515 log_error("--recursive requires root privileges.");
6516 return -EPERM;
6517 }
6518
6519 arg_recursive = true;
6520 break;
6521
6522 case ARG_PRESET_MODE:
6523
6524 arg_preset_mode = unit_file_preset_mode_from_string(optarg);
6525 if (arg_preset_mode < 0) {
6526 log_error("Failed to parse preset mode: %s.", optarg);
6527 return -EINVAL;
6528 }
6529
6530 break;
6531
6532 case '?':
6533 return -EINVAL;
6534
6535 default:
6536 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
6537 }
6538
6539 if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL && arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM) {
6540 log_error("Cannot access user instance remotely.");
6541 return -EINVAL;
6542 }
6543
6544 return 1;
6545 }
6546
6547 static int halt_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6548
6549 enum {
6550 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
6551 ARG_HALT,
6552 ARG_REBOOT,
6553 ARG_NO_WALL
6554 };
6555
6556 static const struct option options[] = {
6557 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
6558 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HALT },
6559 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
6560 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REBOOT },
6561 { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
6562 { "wtmp-only", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
6563 { "no-wtmp", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
6564 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
6565 {}
6566 };
6567
6568 int c, r, runlevel;
6569
6570 assert(argc >= 0);
6571 assert(argv);
6572
6573 if (utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, NULL) >= 0)
6574 if (runlevel == '0' || runlevel == '6')
6575 arg_force = 2;
6576
6577 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "pfwdnih", options, NULL)) >= 0)
6578 switch (c) {
6579
6580 case ARG_HELP:
6581 halt_help();
6582 return 0;
6583
6584 case ARG_HALT:
6585 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
6586 break;
6587
6588 case 'p':
6589 if (arg_action != ACTION_REBOOT)
6590 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
6591 break;
6592
6593 case ARG_REBOOT:
6594 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
6595 break;
6596
6597 case 'f':
6598 arg_force = 2;
6599 break;
6600
6601 case 'w':
6602 arg_dry = true;
6603 break;
6604
6605 case 'd':
6606 arg_no_wtmp = true;
6607 break;
6608
6609 case ARG_NO_WALL:
6610 arg_no_wall = true;
6611 break;
6612
6613 case 'i':
6614 case 'h':
6615 case 'n':
6616 /* Compatibility nops */
6617 break;
6618
6619 case '?':
6620 return -EINVAL;
6621
6622 default:
6623 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
6624 }
6625
6626 if (arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT && (argc == optind || argc == optind + 1)) {
6627 r = update_reboot_param_file(argc == optind + 1 ? argv[optind] : NULL);
6628 if (r < 0)
6629 return r;
6630 } else if (optind < argc) {
6631 log_error("Too many arguments.");
6632 return -EINVAL;
6633 }
6634
6635 return 1;
6636 }
6637
6638 static int parse_time_spec(const char *t, usec_t *_u) {
6639 assert(t);
6640 assert(_u);
6641
6642 if (streq(t, "now"))
6643 *_u = 0;
6644 else if (!strchr(t, ':')) {
6645 uint64_t u;
6646
6647 if (safe_atou64(t, &u) < 0)
6648 return -EINVAL;
6649
6650 *_u = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE * u;
6651 } else {
6652 char *e = NULL;
6653 long hour, minute;
6654 struct tm tm = {};
6655 time_t s;
6656 usec_t n;
6657
6658 errno = 0;
6659 hour = strtol(t, &e, 10);
6660 if (errno > 0 || *e != ':' || hour < 0 || hour > 23)
6661 return -EINVAL;
6662
6663 minute = strtol(e+1, &e, 10);
6664 if (errno > 0 || *e != 0 || minute < 0 || minute > 59)
6665 return -EINVAL;
6666
6667 n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
6668 s = (time_t) (n / USEC_PER_SEC);
6669
6670 assert_se(localtime_r(&s, &tm));
6671
6672 tm.tm_hour = (int) hour;
6673 tm.tm_min = (int) minute;
6674 tm.tm_sec = 0;
6675
6676 assert_se(s = mktime(&tm));
6677
6678 *_u = (usec_t) s * USEC_PER_SEC;
6679
6680 while (*_u <= n)
6681 *_u += USEC_PER_DAY;
6682 }
6683
6684 return 0;
6685 }
6686
6687 static int shutdown_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6688
6689 enum {
6690 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
6691 ARG_NO_WALL
6692 };
6693
6694 static const struct option options[] = {
6695 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
6696 { "halt", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
6697 { "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
6698 { "reboot", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
6699 { "kexec", no_argument, NULL, 'K' }, /* not documented extension */
6700 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
6701 {}
6702 };
6703
6704 int c, r;
6705
6706 assert(argc >= 0);
6707 assert(argv);
6708
6709 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "HPrhkKt:afFc", options, NULL)) >= 0)
6710 switch (c) {
6711
6712 case ARG_HELP:
6713 shutdown_help();
6714 return 0;
6715
6716 case 'H':
6717 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
6718 break;
6719
6720 case 'P':
6721 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
6722 break;
6723
6724 case 'r':
6725 if (kexec_loaded())
6726 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
6727 else
6728 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
6729 break;
6730
6731 case 'K':
6732 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
6733 break;
6734
6735 case 'h':
6736 if (arg_action != ACTION_HALT)
6737 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
6738 break;
6739
6740 case 'k':
6741 arg_dry = true;
6742 break;
6743
6744 case ARG_NO_WALL:
6745 arg_no_wall = true;
6746 break;
6747
6748 case 't':
6749 case 'a':
6750 case 'f':
6751 case 'F':
6752 /* Compatibility nops */
6753 break;
6754
6755 case 'c':
6756 arg_action = ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN;
6757 break;
6758
6759 case '?':
6760 return -EINVAL;
6761
6762 default:
6763 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
6764 }
6765
6766 if (argc > optind && arg_action != ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN) {
6767 r = parse_time_spec(argv[optind], &arg_when);
6768 if (r < 0) {
6769 log_error("Failed to parse time specification: %s", argv[optind]);
6770 return r;
6771 }
6772 } else
6773 arg_when = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE;
6774
6775 if (argc > optind && arg_action == ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN)
6776 /* No time argument for shutdown cancel */
6777 arg_wall = argv + optind;
6778 else if (argc > optind + 1)
6779 /* We skip the time argument */
6780 arg_wall = argv + optind + 1;
6781
6782 optind = argc;
6783
6784 return 1;
6785 }
6786
6787 static int telinit_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6788
6789 enum {
6790 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
6791 ARG_NO_WALL
6792 };
6793
6794 static const struct option options[] = {
6795 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
6796 { "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
6797 {}
6798 };
6799
6800 static const struct {
6801 char from;
6802 enum action to;
6803 } table[] = {
6804 { '0', ACTION_POWEROFF },
6805 { '6', ACTION_REBOOT },
6806 { '1', ACTION_RESCUE },
6807 { '2', ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 },
6808 { '3', ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 },
6809 { '4', ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 },
6810 { '5', ACTION_RUNLEVEL5 },
6811 { 's', ACTION_RESCUE },
6812 { 'S', ACTION_RESCUE },
6813 { 'q', ACTION_RELOAD },
6814 { 'Q', ACTION_RELOAD },
6815 { 'u', ACTION_REEXEC },
6816 { 'U', ACTION_REEXEC }
6817 };
6818
6819 unsigned i;
6820 int c;
6821
6822 assert(argc >= 0);
6823 assert(argv);
6824
6825 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0)
6826 switch (c) {
6827
6828 case ARG_HELP:
6829 telinit_help();
6830 return 0;
6831
6832 case ARG_NO_WALL:
6833 arg_no_wall = true;
6834 break;
6835
6836 case '?':
6837 return -EINVAL;
6838
6839 default:
6840 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
6841 }
6842
6843 if (optind >= argc) {
6844 log_error("%s: required argument missing.",
6845 program_invocation_short_name);
6846 return -EINVAL;
6847 }
6848
6849 if (optind + 1 < argc) {
6850 log_error("Too many arguments.");
6851 return -EINVAL;
6852 }
6853
6854 if (strlen(argv[optind]) != 1) {
6855 log_error("Expected single character argument.");
6856 return -EINVAL;
6857 }
6858
6859 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++)
6860 if (table[i].from == argv[optind][0])
6861 break;
6862
6863 if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) {
6864 log_error("Unknown command '%s'.", argv[optind]);
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 }
6867
6868 arg_action = table[i].to;
6869
6870 optind ++;
6871
6872 return 1;
6873 }
6874
6875 static int runlevel_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6876
6877 enum {
6878 ARG_HELP = 0x100,
6879 };
6880
6881 static const struct option options[] = {
6882 { "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
6883 {}
6884 };
6885
6886 int c;
6887
6888 assert(argc >= 0);
6889 assert(argv);
6890
6891 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0)
6892 switch (c) {
6893
6894 case ARG_HELP:
6895 runlevel_help();
6896 return 0;
6897
6898 case '?':
6899 return -EINVAL;
6900
6901 default:
6902 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
6903 }
6904
6905 if (optind < argc) {
6906 log_error("Too many arguments.");
6907 return -EINVAL;
6908 }
6909
6910 return 1;
6911 }
6912
6913 static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
6914 assert(argc >= 0);
6915 assert(argv);
6916
6917 if (program_invocation_short_name) {
6918
6919 if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "halt")) {
6920 arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
6921 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6922 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "poweroff")) {
6923 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
6924 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6925 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "reboot")) {
6926 if (kexec_loaded())
6927 arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
6928 else
6929 arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
6930 return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6931 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "shutdown")) {
6932 arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
6933 return shutdown_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6934 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
6935
6936 if (sd_booted() > 0) {
6937 arg_action = _ACTION_INVALID;
6938 return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6939 } else {
6940 /* Hmm, so some other init system is
6941 * running, we need to forward this
6942 * request to it. For now we simply
6943 * guess that it is Upstart. */
6944
6945 execv(TELINIT, argv);
6946
6947 log_error("Couldn't find an alternative telinit implementation to spawn.");
6948 return -EIO;
6949 }
6950
6951 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "runlevel")) {
6952 arg_action = ACTION_RUNLEVEL;
6953 return runlevel_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6954 }
6955 }
6956
6957 arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
6958 return systemctl_parse_argv(argc, argv);
6959 }
6960
6961 _pure_ static int action_to_runlevel(void) {
6962
6963 static const char table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
6964 [ACTION_HALT] = '0',
6965 [ACTION_POWEROFF] = '0',
6966 [ACTION_REBOOT] = '6',
6967 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = '2',
6968 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = '3',
6969 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = '4',
6970 [ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = '5',
6971 [ACTION_RESCUE] = '1'
6972 };
6973
6974 assert(arg_action < _ACTION_MAX);
6975
6976 return table[arg_action];
6977 }
6978
6979 static int talk_initctl(void) {
6980
6981 struct init_request request = {
6982 .magic = INIT_MAGIC,
6983 .sleeptime = 0,
6984 .cmd = INIT_CMD_RUNLVL
6985 };
6986
6987 _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
6988 char rl;
6989 int r;
6990
6991 rl = action_to_runlevel();
6992 if (!rl)
6993 return 0;
6994
6995 request.runlevel = rl;
6996
6997 fd = open(INIT_FIFO, O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
6998 if (fd < 0) {
6999 if (errno == ENOENT)
7000 return 0;
7001
7002 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open "INIT_FIFO": %m");
7003 return -errno;
7004 }
7005
7006 r = loop_write(fd, &request, sizeof(request), false);
7007 if (r < 0)
7008 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write to "INIT_FIFO": %m");
7009
7010 return 1;
7011 }
7012
7013 static int systemctl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[], int bus_error) {
7014
7015 static const struct {
7016 const char* verb;
7017 const enum {
7018 MORE,
7019 LESS,
7020 EQUAL
7021 } argc_cmp;
7022 const int argc;
7023 int (* const dispatch)(sd_bus *bus, char **args);
7024 const enum {
7025 NOBUS = 1,
7026 FORCE,
7027 } bus;
7028 } verbs[] = {
7029 { "list-units", MORE, 0, list_units },
7030 { "list-unit-files", MORE, 1, list_unit_files, NOBUS },
7031 { "list-sockets", MORE, 1, list_sockets },
7032 { "list-timers", MORE, 1, list_timers },
7033 { "list-jobs", MORE, 1, list_jobs },
7034 { "list-machines", MORE, 1, list_machines },
7035 { "clear-jobs", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
7036 { "cancel", MORE, 2, cancel_job },
7037 { "start", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7038 { "stop", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7039 { "condstop", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
7040 { "reload", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7041 { "restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7042 { "try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7043 { "reload-or-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7044 { "reload-or-try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
7045 { "force-reload", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with SysV */
7046 { "condreload", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
7047 { "condrestart", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with RH */
7048 { "isolate", EQUAL, 2, start_unit },
7049 { "kill", MORE, 2, kill_unit },
7050 { "is-active", MORE, 2, check_unit_active },
7051 { "check", MORE, 2, check_unit_active },
7052 { "is-failed", MORE, 2, check_unit_failed },
7053 { "show", MORE, 1, show },
7054 { "cat", MORE, 2, cat, NOBUS },
7055 { "status", MORE, 1, show },
7056 { "help", MORE, 2, show },
7057 { "snapshot", LESS, 2, snapshot },
7058 { "delete", MORE, 2, delete_snapshot },
7059 { "daemon-reload", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
7060 { "daemon-reexec", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
7061 { "show-environment", EQUAL, 1, show_environment },
7062 { "set-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
7063 { "unset-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
7064 { "import-environment", MORE, 1, import_environment},
7065 { "halt", EQUAL, 1, start_special, FORCE },
7066 { "poweroff", EQUAL, 1, start_special, FORCE },
7067 { "reboot", MORE, 1, start_special, FORCE },
7068 { "kexec", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7069 { "suspend", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7070 { "hibernate", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7071 { "hybrid-sleep", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7072 { "default", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7073 { "rescue", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7074 { "emergency", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7075 { "exit", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
7076 { "reset-failed", MORE, 1, reset_failed },
7077 { "enable", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7078 { "disable", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7079 { "is-enabled", MORE, 2, unit_is_enabled, NOBUS },
7080 { "reenable", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7081 { "preset", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7082 { "preset-all", EQUAL, 1, preset_all, NOBUS },
7083 { "mask", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7084 { "unmask", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7085 { "link", MORE, 2, enable_unit, NOBUS },
7086 { "switch-root", MORE, 2, switch_root },
7087 { "list-dependencies", LESS, 2, list_dependencies },
7088 { "set-default", EQUAL, 2, set_default, NOBUS },
7089 { "get-default", EQUAL, 1, get_default, NOBUS },
7090 { "set-property", MORE, 3, set_property },
7091 { "is-system-running", EQUAL, 1, is_system_running },
7092 { "add-wants", MORE, 3, add_dependency, NOBUS },
7093 { "add-requires", MORE, 3, add_dependency, NOBUS },
7094 { "edit", MORE, 2, edit, NOBUS },
7095 {}
7096 }, *verb = verbs;
7097
7098 int left;
7099
7100 assert(argc >= 0);
7101 assert(argv);
7102
7103 left = argc - optind;
7104
7105 /* Special rule: no arguments (left == 0) means "list-units" */
7106 if (left > 0) {
7107 if (streq(argv[optind], "help") && !argv[optind+1]) {
7108 log_error("This command expects one or more "
7109 "unit names. Did you mean --help?");
7110 return -EINVAL;
7111 }
7112
7113 for (; verb->verb; verb++)
7114 if (streq(argv[optind], verb->verb))
7115 goto found;
7116
7117 log_error("Unknown operation '%s'.", argv[optind]);
7118 return -EINVAL;
7119 }
7120 found:
7121
7122 switch (verb->argc_cmp) {
7123
7124 case EQUAL:
7125 if (left != verb->argc) {
7126 log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
7127 return -EINVAL;
7128 }
7129
7130 break;
7131
7132 case MORE:
7133 if (left < verb->argc) {
7134 log_error("Too few arguments.");
7135 return -EINVAL;
7136 }
7137
7138 break;
7139
7140 case LESS:
7141 if (left > verb->argc) {
7142 log_error("Too many arguments.");
7143 return -EINVAL;
7144 }
7145
7146 break;
7147
7148 default:
7149 assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
7150 }
7151
7152 /* Require a bus connection for all operations but
7153 * enable/disable */
7154 if (verb->bus == NOBUS) {
7155 if (!bus && !avoid_bus()) {
7156 log_error_errno(bus_error, "Failed to get D-Bus connection: %m");
7157 return -EIO;
7158 }
7159
7160 } else {
7161 if (running_in_chroot() > 0) {
7162 log_info("Running in chroot, ignoring request.");
7163 return 0;
7164 }
7165
7166 if ((verb->bus != FORCE || arg_force <= 0) && !bus) {
7167 log_error_errno(bus_error, "Failed to get D-Bus connection: %m");
7168 return -EIO;
7169 }
7170 }
7171
7172 return verb->dispatch(bus, argv + optind);
7173 }
7174
7175 static int reload_with_fallback(sd_bus *bus) {
7176
7177 if (bus) {
7178 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
7179 if (daemon_reload(bus, NULL) >= 0)
7180 return 0;
7181 }
7182
7183 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try signals */
7184 assert(arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD || arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC);
7185
7186 if (kill(1, arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD ? SIGHUP : SIGTERM) < 0)
7187 return log_error_errno(errno, "kill() failed: %m");
7188
7189 return 0;
7190 }
7191
7192 static int start_with_fallback(sd_bus *bus) {
7193
7194 if (bus) {
7195 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
7196 if (start_unit(bus, NULL) >= 0)
7197 goto done;
7198 }
7199
7200 /* Nothing else worked, so let's try
7201 * /dev/initctl */
7202 if (talk_initctl() > 0)
7203 goto done;
7204
7205 log_error("Failed to talk to init daemon.");
7206 return -EIO;
7207
7208 done:
7209 warn_wall(arg_action);
7210 return 0;
7211 }
7212
7213 static int halt_now(enum action a) {
7214
7215 /* The kernel will automaticall flush ATA disks and suchlike
7216 * on reboot(), but the file systems need to be synce'd
7217 * explicitly in advance. */
7218 sync();
7219
7220 /* Make sure C-A-D is handled by the kernel from this point
7221 * on... */
7222 reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
7223
7224 switch (a) {
7225
7226 case ACTION_HALT:
7227 log_info("Halting.");
7228 reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
7229 return -errno;
7230
7231 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
7232 log_info("Powering off.");
7233 reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
7234 return -errno;
7235
7236 case ACTION_REBOOT: {
7237 _cleanup_free_ char *param = NULL;
7238
7239 if (read_one_line_file(REBOOT_PARAM_FILE, &param) >= 0) {
7240 log_info("Rebooting with argument '%s'.", param);
7241 syscall(SYS_reboot, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2,
7242 LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2, param);
7243 }
7244
7245 log_info("Rebooting.");
7246 reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
7247 return -errno;
7248 }
7249
7250 default:
7251 assert_not_reached("Unknown action.");
7252 }
7253 }
7254
7255 static int halt_main(sd_bus *bus) {
7256 int r;
7257
7258 r = check_inhibitors(bus, arg_action);
7259 if (r < 0)
7260 return r;
7261
7262 if (geteuid() != 0) {
7263 /* Try logind if we are a normal user and no special
7264 * mode applies. Maybe PolicyKit allows us to shutdown
7265 * the machine. */
7266
7267 if (arg_when <= 0 &&
7268 !arg_dry &&
7269 arg_force <= 0 &&
7270 (arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
7271 arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT)) {
7272 r = reboot_with_logind(bus, arg_action);
7273 if (r >= 0)
7274 return r;
7275 }
7276
7277 log_error("Must be root.");
7278 return -EPERM;
7279 }
7280
7281 if (arg_when > 0) {
7282 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
7283 _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *b = NULL;
7284 _cleanup_free_ char *m;
7285
7286 if (avoid_bus()) {
7287 log_error("Unable to perform operation without bus connection.");
7288 return -ENOSYS;
7289 }
7290
7291 r = sd_bus_open_system(&b);
7292 if (r < 0)
7293 return log_error_errno(r, "Unable to open system bus: %m");
7294
7295 m = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
7296 if (!m)
7297 return log_oom();
7298
7299 r = sd_bus_set_property(
7300 b,
7301 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7302 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7303 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7304 "WallMessage",
7305 &error,
7306 "s", m);
7307 if (r < 0) {
7308 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set WallMessage property in logind: %s",
7309 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7310 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
7311 }
7312
7313 r = sd_bus_set_property(
7314 b,
7315 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7316 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7317 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7318 "EnableWallMessages",
7319 &error,
7320 "b", !arg_no_wall);
7321 if (r < 0) {
7322 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set EnableWallMessages property in logind: %s",
7323 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7324 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
7325 }
7326
7327 r = sd_bus_call_method(
7328 b,
7329 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7330 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7331 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7332 "ScheduleShutdown",
7333 &error,
7334 NULL,
7335 "st",
7336 arg_action == ACTION_HALT ? "halt" :
7337 arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? "poweroff" :
7338 arg_action == ACTION_KEXEC ? "kexec" :
7339 "reboot",
7340 arg_when);
7341 if (r < 0)
7342 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to call ScheduleShutdown in logind, proceeding with immediate shutdown: %s",
7343 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7344 else {
7345 char date[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
7346
7347 log_info("Shutdown scheduled for %s, use 'shutdown -c' to cancel.",
7348 format_timestamp(date, sizeof(date), arg_when));
7349 return 0;
7350 }
7351 }
7352
7353 if (!arg_dry && !arg_force)
7354 return start_with_fallback(bus);
7355
7356 if (!arg_no_wtmp) {
7357 if (sd_booted() > 0)
7358 log_debug("Not writing utmp record, assuming that systemd-update-utmp is used.");
7359 else {
7360 r = utmp_put_shutdown();
7361 if (r < 0)
7362 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to write utmp record: %m");
7363 }
7364 }
7365
7366 if (arg_dry)
7367 return 0;
7368
7369 r = halt_now(arg_action);
7370 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reboot: %m");
7371
7372 return r;
7373 }
7374
7375 static int runlevel_main(void) {
7376 int r, runlevel, previous;
7377
7378 r = utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, &previous);
7379 if (r < 0) {
7380 puts("unknown");
7381 return r;
7382 }
7383
7384 printf("%c %c\n",
7385 previous <= 0 ? 'N' : previous,
7386 runlevel <= 0 ? 'N' : runlevel);
7387
7388 return 0;
7389 }
7390
7391 int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
7392 _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL;
7393 int r;
7394
7395 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
7396 log_parse_environment();
7397 log_open();
7398
7399 /* Explicitly not on_tty() to avoid setting cached value.
7400 * This becomes relevant for piping output which might be
7401 * ellipsized. */
7402 original_stdout_is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
7403
7404 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
7405 if (r <= 0)
7406 goto finish;
7407
7408 /* /sbin/runlevel doesn't need to communicate via D-Bus, so
7409 * let's shortcut this */
7410 if (arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL) {
7411 r = runlevel_main();
7412 goto finish;
7413 }
7414
7415 if (running_in_chroot() > 0 && arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
7416 log_info("Running in chroot, ignoring request.");
7417 r = 0;
7418 goto finish;
7419 }
7420
7421 if (!avoid_bus())
7422 r = bus_open_transport_systemd(arg_transport, arg_host, arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM, &bus);
7423
7424 if (bus)
7425 sd_bus_set_allow_interactive_authorization(bus, arg_ask_password);
7426
7427 /* systemctl_main() will print an error message for the bus
7428 * connection, but only if it needs to */
7429
7430 switch (arg_action) {
7431
7432 case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL:
7433 r = systemctl_main(bus, argc, argv, r);
7434 break;
7435
7436 case ACTION_HALT:
7437 case ACTION_POWEROFF:
7438 case ACTION_REBOOT:
7439 case ACTION_KEXEC:
7440 r = halt_main(bus);
7441 break;
7442
7443 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL2:
7444 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL3:
7445 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL4:
7446 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL5:
7447 case ACTION_RESCUE:
7448 case ACTION_EMERGENCY:
7449 case ACTION_DEFAULT:
7450 r = start_with_fallback(bus);
7451 break;
7452
7453 case ACTION_RELOAD:
7454 case ACTION_REEXEC:
7455 r = reload_with_fallback(bus);
7456 break;
7457
7458 case ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN: {
7459 _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
7460 _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *b = NULL;
7461 _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL;
7462
7463 if (avoid_bus()) {
7464 log_error("Unable to perform operation without bus connection.");
7465 return -ENOSYS;
7466 }
7467
7468 r = sd_bus_open_system(&b);
7469 if (r < 0)
7470 return log_error_errno(r, "Unable to open system bus: %m");
7471
7472 if (arg_wall) {
7473 m = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
7474 if (!m) {
7475 r = log_oom();
7476 goto finish;
7477 }
7478 }
7479
7480 r = sd_bus_set_property(
7481 b,
7482 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7483 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7484 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7485 "WallMessage",
7486 &error,
7487 "s", arg_wall);
7488 if (r < 0) {
7489 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set WallMessage property in logind: %s",
7490 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7491 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
7492 }
7493
7494 r = sd_bus_set_property(
7495 b,
7496 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7497 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7498 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7499 "EnableWallMessages",
7500 &error,
7501 "b", !arg_no_wall);
7502 if (r < 0) {
7503 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set EnableWallMessages property in logind: %s",
7504 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7505 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
7506 }
7507
7508 r = sd_bus_call_method(
7509 b,
7510 "org.freedesktop.login1",
7511 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
7512 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
7513 "CancelScheduledShutdown",
7514 &error,
7515 NULL, NULL);
7516 if (r < 0)
7517 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to talk to logind, shutdown hasn't been cancelled: %s",
7518 bus_error_message(&error, r));
7519 break;
7520 }
7521
7522 case ACTION_RUNLEVEL:
7523 case _ACTION_INVALID:
7524 default:
7525 assert_not_reached("Unknown action");
7526 }
7527
7528 finish:
7529 pager_close();
7530 ask_password_agent_close();
7531 polkit_agent_close();
7532
7533 strv_free(arg_types);
7534 strv_free(arg_states);
7535 strv_free(arg_properties);
7536
7537 return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
7538 }