2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering, Kay Sievers
5 Copyright 2015 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
7 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
34 #include <sys/xattr.h>
39 #include "alloc-util.h"
40 #include "btrfs-util.h"
41 #include "capability-util.h"
42 #include "chattr-util.h"
43 #include "conf-files.h"
46 #include "dirent-util.h"
50 #include "format-util.h"
52 #include "glob-util.h"
59 #include "mount-util.h"
60 #include "parse-util.h"
61 #include "path-util.h"
63 #include "selinux-util.h"
65 #include "specifier.h"
66 #include "stat-util.h"
67 #include "stdio-util.h"
68 #include "string-table.h"
69 #include "string-util.h"
71 #include "umask-util.h"
72 #include "user-util.h"
75 /* This reads all files listed in /etc/tmpfiles.d/?*.conf and creates
76 * them in the file system. This is intended to be used to create
77 * properly owned directories beneath /tmp, /var/tmp, /run, which are
78 * volatile and hence need to be recreated on bootup. */
80 typedef enum ItemType
{
81 /* These ones take file names */
84 CREATE_DIRECTORY
= 'd',
85 TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
= 'D',
86 CREATE_SUBVOLUME
= 'v',
87 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
= 'q',
88 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
= 'Q',
91 CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
= 'c',
92 CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
= 'b',
95 /* These ones take globs */
97 EMPTY_DIRECTORY
= 'e',
99 RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
= 'T',
101 RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
= 'A',
103 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
= 'H',
105 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
= 'X',
107 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
= 'R',
109 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
= 'Z',
110 ADJUST_MODE
= 'm', /* legacy, 'z' is identical to this */
113 typedef struct Item
{
129 unsigned attribute_value
;
130 unsigned attribute_mask
;
137 bool attribute_set
:1;
139 bool keep_first_level
:1;
146 typedef struct ItemArray
{
152 static bool arg_create
= false;
153 static bool arg_clean
= false;
154 static bool arg_remove
= false;
155 static bool arg_boot
= false;
157 static char **arg_include_prefixes
= NULL
;
158 static char **arg_exclude_prefixes
= NULL
;
159 static char *arg_root
= NULL
;
161 static const char conf_file_dirs
[] = CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("tmpfiles.d");
163 #define MAX_DEPTH 256
165 static OrderedHashmap
*items
= NULL
, *globs
= NULL
;
166 static Set
*unix_sockets
= NULL
;
168 static const Specifier specifier_table
[] = {
169 { 'm', specifier_machine_id
, NULL
},
170 { 'b', specifier_boot_id
, NULL
},
171 { 'H', specifier_host_name
, NULL
},
172 { 'v', specifier_kernel_release
, NULL
},
176 static bool needs_glob(ItemType t
) {
180 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
182 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
,
186 RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
,
192 RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
);
195 static bool takes_ownership(ItemType t
) {
203 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
,
204 CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
,
212 IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
,
214 RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
);
217 static struct Item
* find_glob(OrderedHashmap
*h
, const char *match
) {
221 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, h
, i
) {
224 for (n
= 0; n
< j
->count
; n
++) {
225 Item
*item
= j
->items
+ n
;
227 if (fnmatch(item
->path
, match
, FNM_PATHNAME
|FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)
235 static void load_unix_sockets(void) {
236 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *f
= NULL
;
242 /* We maintain a cache of the sockets we found in
243 * /proc/net/unix to speed things up a little. */
245 unix_sockets
= set_new(&string_hash_ops
);
249 f
= fopen("/proc/net/unix", "re");
254 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
261 if (!fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
))
266 p
= strchr(line
, ':');
274 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
275 p
+= strcspn(p
, WHITESPACE
); /* skip one more word */
276 p
+= strspn(p
, WHITESPACE
);
285 path_kill_slashes(s
);
287 k
= set_consume(unix_sockets
, s
);
288 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -EEXIST
)
295 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
299 static bool unix_socket_alive(const char *fn
) {
305 return !!set_get(unix_sockets
, (char*) fn
);
307 /* We don't know, so assume yes */
311 static int dir_is_mount_point(DIR *d
, const char *subdir
) {
313 union file_handle_union h
= FILE_HANDLE_INIT
;
314 int mount_id_parent
, mount_id
;
317 r_p
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), ".", &h
.handle
, &mount_id_parent
, 0);
321 h
.handle
.handle_bytes
= MAX_HANDLE_SZ
;
322 r
= name_to_handle_at(dirfd(d
), subdir
, &h
.handle
, &mount_id
, 0);
326 /* got no handle; make no assumptions, return error */
327 if (r_p
< 0 && r
< 0)
330 /* got both handles; if they differ, it is a mount point */
331 if (r_p
>= 0 && r
>= 0)
332 return mount_id_parent
!= mount_id
;
334 /* got only one handle; assume different mount points if one
335 * of both queries was not supported by the filesystem */
336 if (r_p
== -ENOSYS
|| r_p
== -EOPNOTSUPP
|| r
== -ENOSYS
|| r
== -EOPNOTSUPP
)
345 static DIR* xopendirat_nomod(int dirfd
, const char *path
) {
348 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_NOATIME
);
352 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
356 dir
= xopendirat(dirfd
, path
, O_NOFOLLOW
);
358 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Cannot open %sdirectory \"%s\": %m", dirfd
== AT_FDCWD
? "" : "sub", path
);
363 static DIR* opendir_nomod(const char *path
) {
364 return xopendirat_nomod(AT_FDCWD
, path
);
367 static int dir_cleanup(
371 const struct stat
*ds
,
376 bool keep_this_level
) {
379 struct timespec times
[2];
380 bool deleted
= false;
383 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(dent
, d
, break) {
386 _cleanup_free_
char *sub_path
= NULL
;
388 if (dot_or_dot_dot(dent
->d_name
))
391 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, &s
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) < 0) {
395 /* FUSE, NFS mounts, SELinux might return EACCES */
397 log_debug_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
399 log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/%s) failed: %m", p
, dent
->d_name
);
404 /* Stay on the same filesystem */
405 if (s
.st_dev
!= rootdev
) {
406 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different filesystem.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
410 /* Try to detect bind mounts of the same filesystem instance; they
411 * do not differ in device major/minors. This type of query is not
412 * supported on all kernels or filesystem types though. */
413 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
) && dir_is_mount_point(d
, dent
->d_name
) > 0) {
414 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": different mount of the same filesystem.",
419 /* Do not delete read-only files owned by root */
420 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && !(s
.st_mode
& S_IWUSR
)) {
421 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s/%s\": read-only and owner by root.", p
, dent
->d_name
);
425 sub_path
= strjoin(p
, "/", dent
->d_name
);
431 /* Is there an item configured for this path? */
432 if (ordered_hashmap_get(items
, sub_path
)) {
433 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate entry exists.", sub_path
);
437 if (find_glob(globs
, sub_path
)) {
438 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\": a separate glob exists.", sub_path
);
442 if (S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
445 streq(dent
->d_name
, "lost+found") &&
447 log_debug("Ignoring \"%s\".", sub_path
);
452 log_warning("Reached max depth on \"%s\".", sub_path
);
454 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *sub_dir
;
457 sub_dir
= xopendirat_nomod(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
);
460 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "opendir(%s) failed: %m", sub_path
);
465 q
= dir_cleanup(i
, sub_path
, sub_dir
, &s
, cutoff
, rootdev
, false, maxdepth
-1, false);
470 /* Note: if you are wondering why we don't
471 * support the sticky bit for excluding
472 * directories from cleaning like we do it for
473 * other file system objects: well, the sticky
474 * bit already has a meaning for directories,
475 * so we don't want to overload that. */
477 if (keep_this_level
) {
478 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
482 /* Ignore ctime, we change it when deleting */
483 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
485 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
486 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
487 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
489 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
493 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
495 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
496 log_debug("Directory \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
498 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
502 log_debug("Removing directory \"%s\".", sub_path
);
503 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, AT_REMOVEDIR
) < 0)
504 if (errno
!= ENOENT
&& errno
!= ENOTEMPTY
) {
505 log_error_errno(errno
, "rmdir(%s): %m", sub_path
);
510 /* Skip files for which the sticky bit is
511 * set. These are semantics we define, and are
512 * unknown elsewhere. See XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
513 * specification for details. */
514 if (s
.st_mode
& S_ISVTX
) {
515 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": sticky bit set.", sub_path
);
519 if (mountpoint
&& S_ISREG(s
.st_mode
))
520 if (s
.st_uid
== 0 && STR_IN_SET(dent
->d_name
,
524 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
528 /* Ignore sockets that are listed in /proc/net/unix */
529 if (S_ISSOCK(s
.st_mode
) && unix_socket_alive(sub_path
)) {
530 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": live socket.", sub_path
);
534 /* Ignore device nodes */
535 if (S_ISCHR(s
.st_mode
) || S_ISBLK(s
.st_mode
)) {
536 log_debug("Skipping \"%s\": a device.", sub_path
);
540 /* Keep files on this level around if this is
542 if (keep_this_level
) {
543 log_debug("Keeping \"%s\".", sub_path
);
547 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_mtim
);
549 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
550 /* Follows spelling in stat(1). */
551 log_debug("File \"%s\": modify time %s is too new.",
553 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
557 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_atim
);
559 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
560 log_debug("File \"%s\": access time %s is too new.",
562 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
566 age
= timespec_load(&s
.st_ctim
);
568 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
569 log_debug("File \"%s\": change time %s is too new.",
571 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age
));
575 log_debug("unlink \"%s\"", sub_path
);
577 if (unlinkat(dirfd(d
), dent
->d_name
, 0) < 0)
579 r
= log_error_errno(errno
, "unlink(%s): %m", sub_path
);
588 char a
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
], b
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
590 /* Restore original directory timestamps */
591 times
[0] = ds
->st_atim
;
592 times
[1] = ds
->st_mtim
;
594 age1
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_atim
);
595 age2
= timespec_load(&ds
->st_mtim
);
596 log_debug("Restoring access and modification time on \"%s\": %s, %s",
598 format_timestamp_us(a
, sizeof(a
), age1
),
599 format_timestamp_us(b
, sizeof(b
), age2
));
600 if (futimens(dirfd(d
), times
) < 0)
601 log_error_errno(errno
, "utimensat(%s): %m", p
);
607 static int path_set_perms(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
608 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
614 /* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
615 * somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
616 * with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
619 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
621 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path
);
623 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
624 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
626 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
))
627 log_debug("Skipping mode an owner fix for symlink %s.", path
);
629 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
630 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
632 /* not using i->path directly because it may be a glob */
637 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0111))
639 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0222))
641 if (!(st
.st_mode
& 0444))
643 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
644 m
&= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
647 if (m
== (st
.st_mode
& 07777))
648 log_debug("\"%s\" has right mode %o", path
, st
.st_mode
);
650 log_debug("chmod \"%s\" to mode %o", path
, m
);
651 if (chmod(fn
, m
) < 0)
652 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
656 if ((i
->uid
!= st
.st_uid
|| i
->gid
!= st
.st_gid
) &&
657 (i
->uid_set
|| i
->gid_set
)) {
658 log_debug("chown \"%s\" to "UID_FMT
"."GID_FMT
,
660 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
661 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
);
663 i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
,
664 i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
) < 0)
665 return log_error_errno(errno
, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path
, fn
);
671 return label_fix(path
, false, false);
674 static int parse_xattrs_from_arg(Item
*i
) {
684 _cleanup_free_
char *name
= NULL
, *value
= NULL
, *xattr
= NULL
, *xattr_replaced
= NULL
;
686 r
= extract_first_word(&p
, &xattr
, NULL
, EXTRACT_QUOTES
|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE
);
688 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute '%s', ignoring: %m", p
);
692 r
= specifier_printf(xattr
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &xattr_replaced
);
694 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to replace specifiers in extended attribute '%s': %m", xattr
);
696 r
= split_pair(xattr_replaced
, "=", &name
, &value
);
698 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse extended attribute, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
702 if (isempty(name
) || isempty(value
)) {
703 log_warning("Malformed extended attribute found, ignoring: %s", xattr
);
707 if (strv_push_pair(&i
->xattrs
, name
, value
) < 0)
716 static int path_set_xattrs(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
717 char **name
, **value
;
722 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(name
, value
, i
->xattrs
) {
726 log_debug("Setting extended attribute '%s=%s' on %s.", *name
, *value
, path
);
727 if (lsetxattr(path
, *name
, *value
, n
, 0) < 0) {
728 log_error("Setting extended attribute %s=%s on %s failed: %m", *name
, *value
, path
);
735 static int parse_acls_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
741 /* If force (= modify) is set, we will not modify the acl
742 * afterwards, so the mask can be added now if necessary. */
744 r
= parse_acl(item
->argument
, &item
->acl_access
, &item
->acl_default
, !item
->force
);
746 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to parse ACL \"%s\": %m. Ignoring", item
->argument
);
748 log_warning_errno(ENOSYS
, "ACLs are not supported. Ignoring");
755 static int path_set_acl(const char *path
, const char *pretty
, acl_type_t type
, acl_t acl
, bool modify
) {
756 _cleanup_(acl_free_charpp
) char *t
= NULL
;
757 _cleanup_(acl_freep
) acl_t dup
= NULL
;
760 /* Returns 0 for success, positive error if already warned,
761 * negative error otherwise. */
764 r
= acls_for_file(path
, type
, acl
, &dup
);
768 r
= calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&dup
);
776 /* the mask was already added earlier if needed */
779 r
= add_base_acls_if_needed(&dup
, path
);
783 t
= acl_to_any_text(dup
, NULL
, ',', TEXT_ABBREVIATE
);
784 log_debug("Setting %s ACL %s on %s.",
785 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
788 r
= acl_set_file(path
, type
, dup
);
790 /* Return positive to indicate we already warned */
791 return -log_error_errno(errno
,
792 "Setting %s ACL \"%s\" on %s failed: %m",
793 type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
? "access" : "default",
800 static int path_set_acls(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
803 char fn
[strlen("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
804 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
810 fd
= open(path
, O_NOFOLLOW
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_PATH
);
812 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Adjusting ACL of %s failed: %m", path
);
814 if (fstatat(fd
, "", &st
, AT_EMPTY_PATH
) < 0)
815 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path
);
817 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
)) {
818 log_debug("Skipping ACL fix for symlink %s.", path
);
822 xsprintf(fn
, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd
);
824 if (item
->acl_access
)
825 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
, item
->acl_access
, item
->force
);
827 if (r
== 0 && item
->acl_default
)
828 r
= path_set_acl(fn
, path
, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
, item
->acl_default
, item
->force
);
831 return -r
; /* already warned */
832 else if (r
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
833 log_debug_errno(r
, "ACLs not supported by file system at %s", path
);
836 log_error_errno(r
, "ACL operation on \"%s\" failed: %m", path
);
841 #define ATTRIBUTES_ALL \
850 FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
857 static int parse_attribute_from_arg(Item
*item
) {
859 static const struct {
863 { 'A', FS_NOATIME_FL
}, /* do not update atime */
864 { 'S', FS_SYNC_FL
}, /* Synchronous updates */
865 { 'D', FS_DIRSYNC_FL
}, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
866 { 'a', FS_APPEND_FL
}, /* writes to file may only append */
867 { 'c', FS_COMPR_FL
}, /* Compress file */
868 { 'd', FS_NODUMP_FL
}, /* do not dump file */
869 { 'e', FS_EXTENT_FL
}, /* Extents */
870 { 'i', FS_IMMUTABLE_FL
}, /* Immutable file */
871 { 'j', FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
}, /* Reserved for ext3 */
872 { 's', FS_SECRM_FL
}, /* Secure deletion */
873 { 'u', FS_UNRM_FL
}, /* Undelete */
874 { 't', FS_NOTAIL_FL
}, /* file tail should not be merged */
875 { 'T', FS_TOPDIR_FL
}, /* Top of directory hierarchies */
876 { 'C', FS_NOCOW_FL
}, /* Do not cow file */
885 unsigned value
= 0, mask
= 0;
895 } else if (*p
== '-') {
898 } else if (*p
== '=') {
904 if (isempty(p
) && mode
!= MODE_SET
) {
905 log_error("Setting file attribute on '%s' needs an attribute specification.", item
->path
);
909 for (; p
&& *p
; p
++) {
912 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(attributes
); i
++)
913 if (*p
== attributes
[i
].character
)
916 if (i
>= ELEMENTSOF(attributes
)) {
917 log_error("Unknown file attribute '%c' on '%s'.", *p
, item
->path
);
921 v
= attributes
[i
].value
;
923 SET_FLAG(value
, v
, (mode
== MODE_ADD
|| mode
== MODE_SET
));
928 if (mode
== MODE_SET
)
929 mask
|= ATTRIBUTES_ALL
;
933 item
->attribute_mask
= mask
;
934 item
->attribute_value
= value
;
935 item
->attribute_set
= true;
940 static int path_set_attribute(Item
*item
, const char *path
) {
941 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
946 if (!item
->attribute_set
|| item
->attribute_mask
== 0)
949 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
|O_NONBLOCK
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_NOATIME
|O_NOFOLLOW
);
952 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Skipping file attributes adjustment on symlink %s.", path
);
954 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot open '%s': %m", path
);
957 if (fstat(fd
, &st
) < 0)
958 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Cannot stat '%s': %m", path
);
960 /* Issuing the file attribute ioctls on device nodes is not
961 * safe, as that will be delivered to the drivers, not the
962 * file system containing the device node. */
963 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
) && !S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
964 log_error("Setting file flags is only supported on regular files and directories, cannot set on '%s'.", path
);
968 f
= item
->attribute_value
& item
->attribute_mask
;
970 /* Mask away directory-specific flags */
971 if (!S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
))
974 r
= chattr_fd(fd
, f
, item
->attribute_mask
);
976 log_full_errno(r
== -ENOTTY
|| r
== -EOPNOTSUPP
? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_WARNING
,
978 "Cannot set file attribute for '%s', value=0x%08x, mask=0x%08x: %m",
979 path
, item
->attribute_value
, item
->attribute_mask
);
984 static int write_one_file(Item
*i
, const char *path
) {
985 _cleanup_close_
int fd
= -1;
992 flags
= i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_APPEND
|O_NOFOLLOW
:
993 i
->type
== TRUNCATE_FILE
? O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
|O_NOFOLLOW
: 0;
995 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
996 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path
, S_IFREG
);
997 fd
= open(path
, flags
|O_NDELAY
|O_CLOEXEC
|O_WRONLY
|O_NOCTTY
, i
->mode
);
998 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1002 if (i
->type
== WRITE_FILE
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1003 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Not writing \"%s\": %m", path
);
1008 if (!i
->argument
&& errno
== EROFS
&& stat(path
, &st
) == 0 &&
1009 (i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
|| st
.st_size
== 0))
1012 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create file %s: %m", path
);
1016 _cleanup_free_
char *unescaped
= NULL
, *replaced
= NULL
;
1018 log_debug("%s to \"%s\".", i
->type
== CREATE_FILE
? "Appending" : "Writing", path
);
1020 r
= cunescape(i
->argument
, 0, &unescaped
);
1022 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to unescape parameter to write: %s", i
->argument
);
1024 r
= specifier_printf(unescaped
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &replaced
);
1026 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to replace specifiers in parameter to write '%s': %m", unescaped
);
1028 r
= loop_write(fd
, replaced
, strlen(replaced
), false);
1030 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to write file \"%s\": %m", path
);
1032 log_debug("\"%s\" has been created.", path
);
1034 fd
= safe_close(fd
);
1036 if (stat(path
, &st
) < 0)
1037 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", path
);
1040 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
)) {
1041 log_error("%s is not a file.", path
);
1045 r
= path_set_perms(i
, path
);
1052 typedef int (*action_t
)(Item
*, const char *);
1054 static int item_do_children(Item
*i
, const char *path
, action_t action
) {
1055 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
;
1062 /* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
1065 d
= opendir_nomod(path
);
1067 return errno
== ENOENT
|| errno
== ENOTDIR
? 0 : -errno
;
1069 FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de
, d
, r
= -errno
) {
1070 _cleanup_free_
char *p
= NULL
;
1073 if (dot_or_dot_dot(de
->d_name
))
1076 p
= strjoin(path
, "/", de
->d_name
);
1081 if (q
< 0 && q
!= -ENOENT
&& r
== 0)
1084 if (IN_SET(de
->d_type
, DT_UNKNOWN
, DT_DIR
)) {
1085 q
= item_do_children(i
, p
, action
);
1086 if (q
< 0 && r
== 0)
1094 static int glob_item(Item
*i
, action_t action
, bool recursive
) {
1095 _cleanup_globfree_ glob_t g
= {
1096 .gl_opendir
= (void *(*)(const char *)) opendir_nomod
,
1101 k
= safe_glob(i
->path
, GLOB_NOSORT
|GLOB_BRACE
, &g
);
1102 if (k
< 0 && k
!= -ENOENT
)
1103 return log_error_errno(k
, "glob(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1105 STRV_FOREACH(fn
, g
.gl_pathv
) {
1107 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1111 k
= item_do_children(i
, *fn
, action
);
1112 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1125 _CREATION_MODE_INVALID
= -1
1128 static const char *creation_mode_verb_table
[_CREATION_MODE_MAX
] = {
1129 [CREATION_NORMAL
] = "Created",
1130 [CREATION_EXISTING
] = "Found existing",
1131 [CREATION_FORCE
] = "Created replacement",
1134 DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(creation_mode_verb
, CreationMode
);
1136 static int create_item(Item
*i
) {
1137 _cleanup_free_
char *resolved
= NULL
;
1141 CreationMode creation
;
1145 log_debug("Running create action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1150 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1152 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1157 r
= write_one_file(i
, i
->path
);
1163 r
= specifier_printf(i
->argument
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1165 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to substitute specifiers in copy source %s: %m", i
->argument
);
1167 log_debug("Copying tree \"%s\" to \"%s\".", resolved
, i
->path
);
1168 r
= copy_tree(resolved
, i
->path
, i
->uid_set
? i
->uid
: UID_INVALID
, i
->gid_set
? i
->gid
: GID_INVALID
, COPY_REFLINK
);
1170 if (r
== -EROFS
&& stat(i
->path
, &st
) == 0)
1177 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to copy files to %s: %m", i
->path
);
1179 if (stat(resolved
, &a
) < 0)
1180 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", resolved
);
1182 if (stat(i
->path
, &b
) < 0)
1183 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1185 if ((a
.st_mode
^ b
.st_mode
) & S_IFMT
) {
1186 log_debug("Can't copy to %s, file exists already and is of different type", i
->path
);
1191 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1198 r
= glob_item(i
, write_one_file
, false);
1204 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1205 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1206 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1207 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1208 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1209 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1210 mkdir_parents_label(i
->path
, 0755);
1212 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
)) {
1214 if (btrfs_is_subvol(isempty(arg_root
) ? "/" : arg_root
) <= 0)
1216 /* Don't create a subvolume unless the
1217 * root directory is one, too. We do
1218 * this under the assumption that if
1219 * the root directory is just a plain
1220 * directory (i.e. very light-weight),
1221 * we shouldn't try to split it up
1222 * into subvolumes (i.e. more
1223 * heavy-weight). Thus, chroot()
1224 * environments and suchlike will get
1225 * a full brtfs subvolume set up below
1226 * their tree only if they
1227 * specifically set up a btrfs
1228 * subvolume for the root dir too. */
1232 RUN_WITH_UMASK((~i
->mode
) & 0777)
1233 r
= btrfs_subvol_make(i
->path
);
1238 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
) || r
== -ENOTTY
)
1239 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000)
1240 r
= mkdir_label(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1245 if (r
!= -EEXIST
&& r
!= -EROFS
)
1246 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create directory or subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1248 k
= is_dir(i
->path
, false);
1249 if (k
== -ENOENT
&& r
== -EROFS
)
1250 return log_error_errno(r
, "%s does not exist and cannot be created as the file system is read-only.", i
->path
);
1252 return log_error_errno(k
, "Failed to check if %s exists: %m", i
->path
);
1254 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1258 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1260 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1262 log_debug("%s directory \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1264 if (IN_SET(i
->type
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
)) {
1265 r
= btrfs_subvol_auto_qgroup(i
->path
, 0, i
->type
== CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
);
1267 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (unsupported fs or dir not a subvolume): %m", i
->path
);
1268 else if (r
== -EROFS
)
1269 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (fs is read-only).", i
->path
);
1270 else if (r
== -ENOPROTOOPT
)
1271 log_debug_errno(r
, "Couldn't adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\" (quota support is disabled).", i
->path
);
1273 q
= log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to adjust quota for subvolume \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1275 log_debug("Adjusted quota for subvolume \"%s\".", i
->path
);
1277 log_debug("Quota for subvolume \"%s\" already in place, no change made.", i
->path
);
1282 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1283 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1292 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1293 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1294 r
= mkfifo(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1295 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1299 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1300 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1302 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1303 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1305 if (!S_ISFIFO(st
.st_mode
)) {
1308 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1309 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFIFO
);
1310 r
= mkfifo_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
);
1311 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1315 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create fifo %s: %m", i
->path
);
1316 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1318 log_warning("\"%s\" already exists and is not a fifo.", i
->path
);
1322 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1324 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1325 log_debug("%s fifo \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1327 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1334 case CREATE_SYMLINK
: {
1335 r
= specifier_printf(i
->argument
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &resolved
);
1337 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to substitute specifiers in symlink target %s: %m", i
->argument
);
1339 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1340 r
= symlink(resolved
, i
->path
);
1341 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1344 _cleanup_free_
char *x
= NULL
;
1346 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1347 return log_error_errno(errno
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", resolved
, i
->path
);
1349 r
= readlink_malloc(i
->path
, &x
);
1350 if (r
< 0 || !streq(resolved
, x
)) {
1353 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, S_IFLNK
);
1354 r
= symlink_atomic(resolved
, i
->path
);
1355 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1358 return log_error_errno(r
, "symlink(%s, %s) failed: %m", resolved
, i
->path
);
1360 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1362 log_debug("\"%s\" is not a symlink or does not point to the correct path.", i
->path
);
1366 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1369 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1370 log_debug("%s symlink \"%s\".", creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
), i
->path
);
1374 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
:
1375 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
: {
1378 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_MKNOD
) == 0) {
1379 /* In a container we lack CAP_MKNOD. We
1380 shouldn't attempt to create the device node in
1381 that case to avoid noise, and we don't support
1382 virtualized devices in containers anyway. */
1384 log_debug("We lack CAP_MKNOD, skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1388 file_type
= i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? S_IFBLK
: S_IFCHR
;
1390 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1391 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1392 r
= mknod(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1393 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1397 if (errno
== EPERM
) {
1398 log_debug("We lack permissions, possibly because of cgroup configuration; "
1399 "skipping creation of device node %s.", i
->path
);
1403 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1404 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to create device node %s: %m", i
->path
);
1406 if (lstat(i
->path
, &st
) < 0)
1407 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1409 if ((st
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) != file_type
) {
1413 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0000) {
1414 mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(i
->path
, file_type
);
1415 r
= mknod_atomic(i
->path
, i
->mode
| file_type
, i
->major_minor
);
1416 mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
1420 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to create device node \"%s\": %m", i
->path
);
1421 creation
= CREATION_FORCE
;
1423 log_debug("%s is not a device node.", i
->path
);
1427 creation
= CREATION_EXISTING
;
1429 creation
= CREATION_NORMAL
;
1431 log_debug("%s %s device node \"%s\" %u:%u.",
1432 creation_mode_verb_to_string(creation
),
1433 i
->type
== CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
? "block" : "char",
1434 i
->path
, major(i
->mode
), minor(i
->mode
));
1436 r
= path_set_perms(i
, i
->path
);
1445 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, false);
1450 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1451 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_perms
, true);
1457 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, false);
1462 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1463 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_xattrs
, true);
1469 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, false);
1474 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
1475 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_acls
, true);
1481 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, false);
1486 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
1487 r
= glob_item(i
, path_set_attribute
, true);
1496 static int remove_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char *instance
) {
1504 if (remove(instance
) < 0 && errno
!= ENOENT
)
1505 return log_error_errno(errno
, "rm(%s): %m", instance
);
1509 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1510 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1511 /* FIXME: we probably should use dir_cleanup() here
1512 * instead of rm_rf() so that 'x' is honoured. */
1513 log_debug("rm -rf \"%s\"", instance
);
1514 r
= rm_rf(instance
, (i
->type
== RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
? REMOVE_ROOT
|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME
: 0) | REMOVE_PHYSICAL
);
1515 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1516 return log_error_errno(r
, "rm_rf(%s): %m", instance
);
1521 assert_not_reached("wut?");
1527 static int remove_item(Item
*i
) {
1530 log_debug("Running remove action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1535 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1536 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1537 return glob_item(i
, remove_item_instance
, false);
1544 static int clean_item_instance(Item
*i
, const char* instance
) {
1545 _cleanup_closedir_
DIR *d
= NULL
;
1549 char timestamp
[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX
];
1556 n
= now(CLOCK_REALTIME
);
1560 cutoff
= n
- i
->age
;
1562 d
= opendir_nomod(instance
);
1564 if (IN_SET(errno
, ENOENT
, ENOTDIR
)) {
1565 log_debug_errno(errno
, "Directory \"%s\": %m", instance
);
1569 return log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to open directory %s: %m", instance
);
1572 if (fstat(dirfd(d
), &s
) < 0)
1573 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1575 if (!S_ISDIR(s
.st_mode
)) {
1576 log_error("%s is not a directory.", i
->path
);
1580 if (fstatat(dirfd(d
), "..", &ps
, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
) != 0)
1581 return log_error_errno(errno
, "stat(%s/..) failed: %m", i
->path
);
1583 mountpoint
= s
.st_dev
!= ps
.st_dev
|| s
.st_ino
== ps
.st_ino
;
1585 log_debug("Cleanup threshold for %s \"%s\" is %s",
1586 mountpoint
? "mount point" : "directory",
1588 format_timestamp_us(timestamp
, sizeof(timestamp
), cutoff
));
1590 return dir_cleanup(i
, instance
, d
, &s
, cutoff
, s
.st_dev
, mountpoint
,
1591 MAX_DEPTH
, i
->keep_first_level
);
1594 static int clean_item(Item
*i
) {
1597 log_debug("Running clean action for entry %c %s", (char) i
->type
, i
->path
);
1600 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1601 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1602 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1603 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1604 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1605 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1608 clean_item_instance(i
, i
->path
);
1610 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1611 return glob_item(i
, clean_item_instance
, false);
1617 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
);
1619 static int process_item(Item
*i
) {
1621 _cleanup_free_
char *prefix
= NULL
;
1630 prefix
= malloc(strlen(i
->path
) + 1);
1634 PATH_FOREACH_PREFIX(prefix
, i
->path
) {
1637 j
= ordered_hashmap_get(items
, prefix
);
1641 s
= process_item_array(j
);
1642 if (s
< 0 && t
== 0)
1647 r
= arg_create
? create_item(i
) : 0;
1648 q
= arg_remove
? remove_item(i
) : 0;
1649 p
= arg_clean
? clean_item(i
) : 0;
1657 static int process_item_array(ItemArray
*array
) {
1663 for (n
= 0; n
< array
->count
; n
++) {
1664 k
= process_item(array
->items
+ n
);
1665 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
1672 static void item_free_contents(Item
*i
) {
1676 strv_free(i
->xattrs
);
1679 acl_free(i
->acl_access
);
1680 acl_free(i
->acl_default
);
1684 static void item_array_free(ItemArray
*a
) {
1690 for (n
= 0; n
< a
->count
; n
++)
1691 item_free_contents(a
->items
+ n
);
1696 static int item_compare(const void *a
, const void *b
) {
1697 const Item
*x
= a
, *y
= b
;
1699 /* Make sure that the ownership taking item is put first, so
1700 * that we first create the node, and then can adjust it */
1702 if (takes_ownership(x
->type
) && !takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1704 if (!takes_ownership(x
->type
) && takes_ownership(y
->type
))
1707 return (int) x
->type
- (int) y
->type
;
1710 static bool item_compatible(Item
*a
, Item
*b
) {
1713 assert(streq(a
->path
, b
->path
));
1715 if (takes_ownership(a
->type
) && takes_ownership(b
->type
))
1716 /* check if the items are the same */
1717 return streq_ptr(a
->argument
, b
->argument
) &&
1719 a
->uid_set
== b
->uid_set
&&
1722 a
->gid_set
== b
->gid_set
&&
1725 a
->mode_set
== b
->mode_set
&&
1726 a
->mode
== b
->mode
&&
1728 a
->age_set
== b
->age_set
&&
1731 a
->mask_perms
== b
->mask_perms
&&
1733 a
->keep_first_level
== b
->keep_first_level
&&
1735 a
->major_minor
== b
->major_minor
;
1740 static bool should_include_path(const char *path
) {
1743 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_exclude_prefixes
)
1744 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1745 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches exclude prefix \"%s\", skipping.",
1750 STRV_FOREACH(prefix
, arg_include_prefixes
)
1751 if (path_startswith(path
, *prefix
)) {
1752 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" matches include prefix \"%s\".", path
, *prefix
);
1756 /* no matches, so we should include this path only if we
1757 * have no whitelist at all */
1758 if (strv_length(arg_include_prefixes
) == 0)
1761 log_debug("Entry \"%s\" does not match any include prefix, skipping.", path
);
1765 static int parse_line(const char *fname
, unsigned line
, const char *buffer
) {
1767 _cleanup_free_
char *action
= NULL
, *mode
= NULL
, *user
= NULL
, *group
= NULL
, *age
= NULL
, *path
= NULL
;
1768 _cleanup_(item_free_contents
) Item i
= {};
1769 ItemArray
*existing
;
1772 bool force
= false, boot
= false;
1778 r
= extract_many_words(
1790 return log_error_errno(r
, "[%s:%u] Failed to parse line: %m", fname
, line
);
1792 log_error("[%s:%u] Syntax error.", fname
, line
);
1796 if (!isempty(buffer
) && !streq(buffer
, "-")) {
1797 i
.argument
= strdup(buffer
);
1802 if (isempty(action
)) {
1803 log_error("[%s:%u] Command too short '%s'.", fname
, line
, action
);
1807 for (pos
= 1; action
[pos
]; pos
++) {
1808 if (action
[pos
] == '!' && !boot
)
1810 else if (action
[pos
] == '+' && !force
)
1813 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown modifiers in command '%s'",
1814 fname
, line
, action
);
1819 if (boot
&& !arg_boot
) {
1820 log_debug("Ignoring entry %s \"%s\" because --boot is not specified.",
1828 r
= specifier_printf(path
, specifier_table
, NULL
, &i
.path
);
1830 log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to replace specifiers: %s", fname
, line
, path
);
1836 case CREATE_DIRECTORY
:
1837 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME
:
1838 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
:
1839 case CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
:
1840 case EMPTY_DIRECTORY
:
1841 case TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
:
1844 case IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
:
1846 case RECURSIVE_REMOVE_PATH
:
1849 case RECURSIVE_RELABEL_PATH
:
1851 log_warning("[%s:%u] %c lines don't take argument fields, ignoring.", fname
, line
, i
.type
);
1859 case CREATE_SYMLINK
:
1861 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1869 log_error("[%s:%u] Write file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1876 i
.argument
= strappend("/usr/share/factory/", i
.path
);
1879 } else if (!path_is_absolute(i
.argument
)) {
1880 log_error("[%s:%u] Source path is not absolute.", fname
, line
);
1884 path_kill_slashes(i
.argument
);
1887 case CREATE_CHAR_DEVICE
:
1888 case CREATE_BLOCK_DEVICE
: {
1889 unsigned major
, minor
;
1892 log_error("[%s:%u] Device file requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1896 if (sscanf(i
.argument
, "%u:%u", &major
, &minor
) != 2) {
1897 log_error("[%s:%u] Can't parse device file major/minor '%s'.", fname
, line
, i
.argument
);
1901 i
.major_minor
= makedev(major
, minor
);
1906 case RECURSIVE_SET_XATTR
:
1908 log_error("[%s:%u] Set extended attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1911 r
= parse_xattrs_from_arg(&i
);
1917 case RECURSIVE_SET_ACL
:
1919 log_error("[%s:%u] Set ACLs requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1922 r
= parse_acls_from_arg(&i
);
1928 case RECURSIVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE
:
1930 log_error("[%s:%u] Set file attribute requires argument.", fname
, line
);
1933 r
= parse_attribute_from_arg(&i
);
1939 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown command type '%c'.", fname
, line
, (char) i
.type
);
1943 if (!path_is_absolute(i
.path
)) {
1944 log_error("[%s:%u] Path '%s' not absolute.", fname
, line
, i
.path
);
1948 path_kill_slashes(i
.path
);
1950 if (!should_include_path(i
.path
))
1956 p
= prefix_root(arg_root
, i
.path
);
1964 if (!isempty(user
) && !streq(user
, "-")) {
1965 const char *u
= user
;
1967 r
= get_user_creds(&u
, &i
.uid
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
1969 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown user '%s'.", fname
, line
, user
);
1976 if (!isempty(group
) && !streq(group
, "-")) {
1977 const char *g
= group
;
1979 r
= get_group_creds(&g
, &i
.gid
);
1981 log_error("[%s:%u] Unknown group '%s'.", fname
, line
, group
);
1988 if (!isempty(mode
) && !streq(mode
, "-")) {
1989 const char *mm
= mode
;
1993 i
.mask_perms
= true;
1997 if (parse_mode(mm
, &m
) < 0) {
1998 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid mode '%s'.", fname
, line
, mode
);
2005 i
.mode
= IN_SET(i
.type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
) ? 0755 : 0644;
2007 if (!isempty(age
) && !streq(age
, "-")) {
2008 const char *a
= age
;
2011 i
.keep_first_level
= true;
2015 if (parse_sec(a
, &i
.age
) < 0) {
2016 log_error("[%s:%u] Invalid age '%s'.", fname
, line
, age
);
2023 h
= needs_glob(i
.type
) ? globs
: items
;
2025 existing
= ordered_hashmap_get(h
, i
.path
);
2029 for (n
= 0; n
< existing
->count
; n
++) {
2030 if (!item_compatible(existing
->items
+ n
, &i
)) {
2031 log_warning("[%s:%u] Duplicate line for path \"%s\", ignoring.",
2032 fname
, line
, i
.path
);
2037 existing
= new0(ItemArray
, 1);
2038 r
= ordered_hashmap_put(h
, i
.path
, existing
);
2043 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(existing
->items
, existing
->size
, existing
->count
+ 1))
2046 memcpy(existing
->items
+ existing
->count
++, &i
, sizeof(i
));
2048 /* Sort item array, to enforce stable ordering of application */
2049 qsort_safe(existing
->items
, existing
->count
, sizeof(Item
), item_compare
);
2055 static void help(void) {
2056 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CONFIGURATION FILE...]\n\n"
2057 "Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and directories.\n\n"
2058 " -h --help Show this help\n"
2059 " --version Show package version\n"
2060 " --create Create marked files/directories\n"
2061 " --clean Clean up marked directories\n"
2062 " --remove Remove marked files/directories\n"
2063 " --boot Execute actions only safe at boot\n"
2064 " --prefix=PATH Only apply rules with the specified prefix\n"
2065 " --exclude-prefix=PATH Ignore rules with the specified prefix\n"
2066 " --root=PATH Operate on an alternate filesystem root\n",
2067 program_invocation_short_name
);
2070 static int parse_argv(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2073 ARG_VERSION
= 0x100,
2083 static const struct option options
[] = {
2084 { "help", no_argument
, NULL
, 'h' },
2085 { "version", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_VERSION
},
2086 { "create", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CREATE
},
2087 { "clean", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_CLEAN
},
2088 { "remove", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_REMOVE
},
2089 { "boot", no_argument
, NULL
, ARG_BOOT
},
2090 { "prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_PREFIX
},
2091 { "exclude-prefix", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
},
2092 { "root", required_argument
, NULL
, ARG_ROOT
},
2101 while ((c
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
, "h", options
, NULL
)) >= 0)
2129 if (strv_push(&arg_include_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2133 case ARG_EXCLUDE_PREFIX
:
2134 if (strv_push(&arg_exclude_prefixes
, optarg
) < 0)
2139 r
= parse_path_argument_and_warn(optarg
, true, &arg_root
);
2148 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
2151 if (!arg_clean
&& !arg_create
&& !arg_remove
) {
2152 log_error("You need to specify at least one of --clean, --create or --remove.");
2159 static int read_config_file(const char *fn
, bool ignore_enoent
) {
2160 _cleanup_fclose_
FILE *_f
= NULL
;
2162 char line
[LINE_MAX
];
2170 if (streq(fn
, "-")) {
2171 log_debug("Reading config from stdin.");
2175 r
= search_and_fopen_nulstr(fn
, "re", arg_root
, conf_file_dirs
, &_f
);
2177 if (ignore_enoent
&& r
== -ENOENT
) {
2178 log_debug_errno(r
, "Failed to open \"%s\", ignoring: %m", fn
);
2182 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to open '%s': %m", fn
);
2184 log_debug("Reading config file \"%s\".", fn
);
2188 FOREACH_LINE(line
, f
, break) {
2195 if (*l
== '#' || *l
== 0)
2198 k
= parse_line(fn
, v
, l
);
2199 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2203 /* we have to determine age parameter for each entry of type X */
2204 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(i
, globs
, iterator
) {
2206 Item
*j
, *candidate_item
= NULL
;
2208 if (i
->type
!= IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH
)
2211 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(j
, items
, iter
) {
2212 if (!IN_SET(j
->type
, CREATE_DIRECTORY
, TRUNCATE_DIRECTORY
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_INHERIT_QUOTA
, CREATE_SUBVOLUME_NEW_QUOTA
))
2215 if (path_equal(j
->path
, i
->path
)) {
2220 if ((!candidate_item
&& path_startswith(i
->path
, j
->path
)) ||
2221 (candidate_item
&& path_startswith(j
->path
, candidate_item
->path
) && (fnmatch(i
->path
, j
->path
, FNM_PATHNAME
| FNM_PERIOD
) == 0)))
2225 if (candidate_item
&& candidate_item
->age_set
) {
2226 i
->age
= candidate_item
->age
;
2232 log_error_errno(errno
, "Failed to read from file %s: %m", fn
);
2240 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[]) {
2245 r
= parse_argv(argc
, argv
);
2249 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO
);
2250 log_parse_environment();
2257 items
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2258 globs
= ordered_hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops
);
2260 if (!items
|| !globs
) {
2267 if (optind
< argc
) {
2270 for (j
= optind
; j
< argc
; j
++) {
2271 k
= read_config_file(argv
[j
], false);
2272 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2277 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **files
= NULL
;
2280 r
= conf_files_list_nulstr(&files
, ".conf", arg_root
, conf_file_dirs
);
2282 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enumerate tmpfiles.d files: %m");
2286 STRV_FOREACH(f
, files
) {
2287 k
= read_config_file(*f
, true);
2288 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2293 /* The non-globbing ones usually create things, hence we apply
2295 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, items
, iterator
) {
2296 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2297 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2301 /* The globbing ones usually alter things, hence we apply them
2303 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(a
, globs
, iterator
) {
2304 k
= process_item_array(a
);
2305 if (k
< 0 && r
== 0)
2310 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(items
)))
2313 while ((a
= ordered_hashmap_steal_first(globs
)))
2316 ordered_hashmap_free(items
);
2317 ordered_hashmap_free(globs
);
2319 free(arg_include_prefixes
);
2320 free(arg_exclude_prefixes
);
2323 set_free_free(unix_sockets
);
2325 mac_selinux_finish();
2327 return r
< 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE
: EXIT_SUCCESS
;