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1 /*
2 * Wi-Fi Protected Setup - attribute building
3 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "dh_group5.h"
19 #include "crypto.h"
20 #include "sha256.h"
21 #include "aes_wrap.h"
22 #include "wps_i.h"
23
24
25 int wps_build_public_key(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
26 {
27 struct wpabuf *pubkey;
28
29 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Public Key");
30 wpabuf_free(wps->dh_privkey);
31 if (wps->dev_pw_id != DEV_PW_DEFAULT && wps->wps->dh_privkey) {
32 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Using pre-configured DH keys");
33 wps->dh_privkey = wpabuf_dup(wps->wps->dh_privkey);
34 wps->dh_ctx = wps->wps->dh_ctx;
35 wps->wps->dh_ctx = NULL;
36 pubkey = wpabuf_dup(wps->wps->dh_pubkey);
37 } else {
38 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Generate new DH keys");
39 wps->dh_privkey = NULL;
40 dh5_free(wps->dh_ctx);
41 wps->dh_ctx = dh5_init(&wps->dh_privkey, &pubkey);
42 pubkey = wpabuf_zeropad(pubkey, 192);
43 }
44 if (wps->dh_ctx == NULL || wps->dh_privkey == NULL || pubkey == NULL) {
45 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Failed to initialize "
46 "Diffie-Hellman handshake");
47 wpabuf_free(pubkey);
48 return -1;
49 }
50
51 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_PUBLIC_KEY);
52 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, wpabuf_len(pubkey));
53 wpabuf_put_buf(msg, pubkey);
54
55 if (wps->registrar) {
56 wpabuf_free(wps->dh_pubkey_r);
57 wps->dh_pubkey_r = pubkey;
58 } else {
59 wpabuf_free(wps->dh_pubkey_e);
60 wps->dh_pubkey_e = pubkey;
61 }
62
63 return 0;
64 }
65
66
67 int wps_build_req_type(struct wpabuf *msg, enum wps_request_type type)
68 {
69 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Request Type");
70 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_REQUEST_TYPE);
71 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 1);
72 wpabuf_put_u8(msg, type);
73 return 0;
74 }
75
76
77 int wps_build_config_methods(struct wpabuf *msg, u16 methods)
78 {
79 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Config Methods (%x)", methods);
80 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_CONFIG_METHODS);
81 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
82 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, methods);
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86
87 int wps_build_uuid_e(struct wpabuf *msg, const u8 *uuid)
88 {
89 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * UUID-E");
90 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_UUID_E);
91 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_UUID_LEN);
92 wpabuf_put_data(msg, uuid, WPS_UUID_LEN);
93 return 0;
94 }
95
96
97 int wps_build_dev_password_id(struct wpabuf *msg, u16 id)
98 {
99 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Device Password ID (%d)", id);
100 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_DEV_PASSWORD_ID);
101 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
102 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, id);
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106
107 int wps_build_config_error(struct wpabuf *msg, u16 err)
108 {
109 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Configuration Error (%d)", err);
110 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_CONFIG_ERROR);
111 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
112 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, err);
113 return 0;
114 }
115
116
117 int wps_build_authenticator(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
118 {
119 u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
120 const u8 *addr[2];
121 size_t len[2];
122
123 if (wps->last_msg == NULL) {
124 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Last message not available for "
125 "building authenticator");
126 return -1;
127 }
128
129 /* Authenticator = HMAC-SHA256_AuthKey(M_prev || M_curr*)
130 * (M_curr* is M_curr without the Authenticator attribute)
131 */
132 addr[0] = wpabuf_head(wps->last_msg);
133 len[0] = wpabuf_len(wps->last_msg);
134 addr[1] = wpabuf_head(msg);
135 len[1] = wpabuf_len(msg);
136 hmac_sha256_vector(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, 2, addr, len, hash);
137
138 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Authenticator");
139 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_AUTHENTICATOR);
140 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_AUTHENTICATOR_LEN);
141 wpabuf_put_data(msg, hash, WPS_AUTHENTICATOR_LEN);
142
143 return 0;
144 }
145
146
147 int wps_build_version(struct wpabuf *msg)
148 {
149 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Version");
150 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_VERSION);
151 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 1);
152 wpabuf_put_u8(msg, WPS_VERSION);
153 return 0;
154 }
155
156
157 int wps_build_msg_type(struct wpabuf *msg, enum wps_msg_type msg_type)
158 {
159 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Message Type (%d)", msg_type);
160 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_MSG_TYPE);
161 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 1);
162 wpabuf_put_u8(msg, msg_type);
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166
167 int wps_build_enrollee_nonce(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
168 {
169 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Enrollee Nonce");
170 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_ENROLLEE_NONCE);
171 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_NONCE_LEN);
172 wpabuf_put_data(msg, wps->nonce_e, WPS_NONCE_LEN);
173 return 0;
174 }
175
176
177 int wps_build_registrar_nonce(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
178 {
179 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Registrar Nonce");
180 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_REGISTRAR_NONCE);
181 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_NONCE_LEN);
182 wpabuf_put_data(msg, wps->nonce_r, WPS_NONCE_LEN);
183 return 0;
184 }
185
186
187 int wps_build_auth_type_flags(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
188 {
189 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Authentication Type Flags");
190 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_AUTH_TYPE_FLAGS);
191 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
192 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_AUTH_TYPES);
193 return 0;
194 }
195
196
197 int wps_build_encr_type_flags(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
198 {
199 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Encryption Type Flags");
200 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_ENCR_TYPE_FLAGS);
201 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
202 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_ENCR_TYPES);
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206
207 int wps_build_conn_type_flags(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
208 {
209 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Connection Type Flags");
210 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_CONN_TYPE_FLAGS);
211 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 1);
212 wpabuf_put_u8(msg, WPS_CONN_ESS);
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216
217 int wps_build_assoc_state(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
218 {
219 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Association State");
220 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_ASSOC_STATE);
221 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, 2);
222 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_ASSOC_NOT_ASSOC);
223 return 0;
224 }
225
226
227 int wps_build_key_wrap_auth(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg)
228 {
229 u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
230
231 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Key Wrap Authenticator");
232 hmac_sha256(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, wpabuf_head(msg),
233 wpabuf_len(msg), hash);
234
235 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_KEY_WRAP_AUTH);
236 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_KWA_LEN);
237 wpabuf_put_data(msg, hash, WPS_KWA_LEN);
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241
242 int wps_build_encr_settings(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg,
243 struct wpabuf *plain)
244 {
245 size_t pad_len;
246 const size_t block_size = 16;
247 u8 *iv, *data;
248
249 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * Encrypted Settings");
250
251 /* PKCS#5 v2.0 pad */
252 pad_len = block_size - wpabuf_len(plain) % block_size;
253 os_memset(wpabuf_put(plain, pad_len), pad_len, pad_len);
254
255 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_ENCR_SETTINGS);
256 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, block_size + wpabuf_len(plain));
257
258 iv = wpabuf_put(msg, block_size);
259 if (os_get_random(iv, block_size) < 0)
260 return -1;
261
262 data = wpabuf_put(msg, 0);
263 wpabuf_put_buf(msg, plain);
264 if (aes_128_cbc_encrypt(wps->keywrapkey, iv, data, wpabuf_len(plain)))
265 return -1;
266
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270
271 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS_OOB
272 int wps_build_oob_dev_password(struct wpabuf *msg, struct wps_context *wps)
273 {
274 size_t hash_len;
275 const u8 *addr[1];
276 u8 pubkey_hash[WPS_HASH_LEN];
277 u8 dev_password_bin[WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN];
278
279 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: * OOB Device Password");
280
281 addr[0] = wpabuf_head(wps->dh_pubkey);
282 hash_len = wpabuf_len(wps->dh_pubkey);
283 sha256_vector(1, addr, &hash_len, pubkey_hash);
284
285 if (os_get_random((u8 *) &wps->oob_dev_pw_id, sizeof(u16)) < 0) {
286 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: device password id "
287 "generation error");
288 return -1;
289 }
290 wps->oob_dev_pw_id |= 0x0010;
291
292 if (os_get_random(dev_password_bin, WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN) < 0) {
293 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: OOB device password "
294 "generation error");
295 return -1;
296 }
297
298 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD);
299 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_ATTR_LEN);
300 wpabuf_put_data(msg, pubkey_hash, WPS_OOB_PUBKEY_HASH_LEN);
301 wpabuf_put_be16(msg, wps->oob_dev_pw_id);
302 wpabuf_put_data(msg, dev_password_bin, WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN);
303
304 wpa_snprintf_hex_uppercase(
305 wpabuf_put(wps->oob_conf.dev_password,
306 wpabuf_size(wps->oob_conf.dev_password)),
307 wpabuf_size(wps->oob_conf.dev_password),
308 dev_password_bin, WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN);
309
310 return 0;
311 }
312 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS_OOB */