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1 #!/bin/sh
2
3 test_description="merge cases"
4
5 # The setup for all of them, pictorially, is:
6 #
7 # A
8 # o
9 # / \
10 # O o ?
11 # \ /
12 # o
13 # B
14 #
15 # To help make it easier to follow the flow of tests, they have been
16 # divided into sections and each test will start with a quick explanation
17 # of what commits O, A, and B contain.
18 #
19 # Notation:
20 # z/{b,c} means files z/b and z/c both exist
21 # x/d_1 means file x/d exists with content d1. (Purpose of the
22 # underscore notation is to differentiate different
23 # files that might be renamed into each other's paths.)
24
25 . ./test-lib.sh
26 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-merge.sh
27
28
29 ###########################################################################
30 # SECTION 1: Cases involving no renames (one side has subset of changes of
31 # the other side)
32 ###########################################################################
33
34 # Testcase 1a, Changes on A, subset of changes on B
35 # Commit O: b_1
36 # Commit A: b_2
37 # Commit B: b_3
38 # Expected: b_2
39
40 test_setup_1a () {
41 git init 1a_$1 &&
42 (
43 cd 1a_$1 &&
44
45 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
46 git add b &&
47 test_tick &&
48 git commit -m "O" &&
49
50 git branch O &&
51 git branch A &&
52 git branch B &&
53
54 git checkout A &&
55 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
56 git add b &&
57 test_tick &&
58 git commit -m "A" &&
59
60 git checkout B &&
61 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
62 git add b &&
63 test_tick &&
64 git commit -m "B"
65 )
66 }
67
68 test_expect_success '1a-L: Modify(A)/Modify(B), change on B subset of A' '
69 test_setup_1a L &&
70 (
71 cd 1a_L &&
72
73 git checkout A^0 &&
74
75 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 b >old-mtime &&
76
77 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
78
79 test_must_be_empty err &&
80
81 # Make sure b was NOT updated
82 test-tool chmtime --get b >new-mtime &&
83 test_cmp old-mtime new-mtime &&
84
85 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
86 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
87
88 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:b &&
89 git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
90 test_cmp expect actual &&
91
92 git hash-object b >actual &&
93 git rev-parse A:b >expect &&
94 test_cmp expect actual
95 )
96 '
97
98 test_expect_success '1a-R: Modify(A)/Modify(B), change on B subset of A' '
99 test_setup_1a R &&
100 (
101 cd 1a_R &&
102
103 git checkout B^0 &&
104
105 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 b >old-mtime &&
106 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
107
108 # Make sure b WAS updated
109 test-tool chmtime --get b >new-mtime &&
110 test $(cat old-mtime) -lt $(cat new-mtime) &&
111
112 test_must_be_empty err &&
113
114 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
115 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
116
117 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:b &&
118 git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
119 test_cmp expect actual &&
120
121 git hash-object b >actual &&
122 git rev-parse A:b >expect &&
123 test_cmp expect actual
124 )
125 '
126
127
128 ###########################################################################
129 # SECTION 2: Cases involving basic renames
130 ###########################################################################
131
132 # Testcase 2a, Changes on A, rename on B
133 # Commit O: b_1
134 # Commit A: b_2
135 # Commit B: c_1
136 # Expected: c_2
137
138 test_setup_2a () {
139 git init 2a_$1 &&
140 (
141 cd 2a_$1 &&
142
143 test_seq 1 10 >b &&
144 git add b &&
145 test_tick &&
146 git commit -m "O" &&
147
148 git branch O &&
149 git branch A &&
150 git branch B &&
151
152 git checkout A &&
153 test_seq 1 11 >b &&
154 git add b &&
155 test_tick &&
156 git commit -m "A" &&
157
158 git checkout B &&
159 git mv b c &&
160 test_tick &&
161 git commit -m "B"
162 )
163 }
164
165 test_expect_success '2a-L: Modify/rename, merge into modify side' '
166 test_setup_2a L &&
167 (
168 cd 2a_L &&
169
170 git checkout A^0 &&
171
172 test_path_is_missing c &&
173 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
174
175 test_path_is_file c &&
176
177 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
178 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
179
180 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
181 git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
182 test_cmp expect actual &&
183
184 git hash-object c >actual &&
185 git rev-parse A:b >expect &&
186 test_cmp expect actual &&
187
188 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
189 test_path_is_missing b
190 )
191 '
192
193 test_expect_success '2a-R: Modify/rename, merge into rename side' '
194 test_setup_2a R &&
195 (
196 cd 2a_R &&
197
198 git checkout B^0 &&
199
200 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 c >old-mtime &&
201 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
202
203 # Make sure c WAS updated
204 test-tool chmtime --get c >new-mtime &&
205 test $(cat old-mtime) -lt $(cat new-mtime) &&
206
207 test_must_be_empty err &&
208
209 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
210 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
211
212 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
213 git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
214 test_cmp expect actual &&
215
216 git hash-object c >actual &&
217 git rev-parse A:b >expect &&
218 test_cmp expect actual &&
219
220 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
221 test_path_is_missing b
222 )
223 '
224
225 # Testcase 2b, Changed and renamed on A, subset of changes on B
226 # Commit O: b_1
227 # Commit A: c_2
228 # Commit B: b_3
229 # Expected: c_2
230
231 test_setup_2b () {
232 git init 2b_$1 &&
233 (
234 cd 2b_$1 &&
235
236 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
237 git add b &&
238 test_tick &&
239 git commit -m "O" &&
240
241 git branch O &&
242 git branch A &&
243 git branch B &&
244
245 git checkout A &&
246 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
247 git add b &&
248 git mv b c &&
249 test_tick &&
250 git commit -m "A" &&
251
252 git checkout B &&
253 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
254 git add b &&
255 test_tick &&
256 git commit -m "B"
257 )
258 }
259
260 test_expect_success '2b-L: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), B mods subset of A' '
261 test_setup_2b L &&
262 (
263 cd 2b_L &&
264
265 git checkout A^0 &&
266
267 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 c >old-mtime &&
268 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
269
270 test_must_be_empty err &&
271
272 # Make sure c WAS updated
273 test-tool chmtime --get c >new-mtime &&
274 test_cmp old-mtime new-mtime &&
275
276 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
277 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
278
279 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
280 git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
281 test_cmp expect actual &&
282
283 git hash-object c >actual &&
284 git rev-parse A:c >expect &&
285 test_cmp expect actual &&
286
287 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
288 test_path_is_missing b
289 )
290 '
291
292 test_expect_success '2b-R: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), B mods subset of A' '
293 test_setup_2b R &&
294 (
295 cd 2b_R &&
296
297 git checkout B^0 &&
298
299 test_path_is_missing c &&
300 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
301
302 # Make sure c now present (and thus was updated)
303 test_path_is_file c &&
304
305 test_must_be_empty err &&
306
307 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
308 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
309
310 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
311 git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
312 test_cmp expect actual &&
313
314 git hash-object c >actual &&
315 git rev-parse A:c >expect &&
316 test_cmp expect actual &&
317
318 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
319 test_path_is_missing b
320 )
321 '
322
323 # Testcase 2c, Changes on A, rename on B
324 # Commit O: b_1
325 # Commit A: b_2, c_3
326 # Commit B: c_1
327 # Expected: rename/add conflict c_2 vs c_3
328 #
329 # NOTE: Since A modified b_1->b_2, and B renamed b_1->c_1, the threeway
330 # merge of those files should result in c_2. We then should have a
331 # rename/add conflict between c_2 and c_3. However, if we note in
332 # merge_content() that A had the right contents (b_2 has same
333 # contents as c_2, just at a different name), and that A had the
334 # right path present (c_3 existed) and thus decides that it can
335 # skip the update, then we're in trouble. This test verifies we do
336 # not make that particular mistake.
337
338 test_setup_2c () {
339 git init 2c &&
340 (
341 cd 2c &&
342
343 test_seq 1 10 >b &&
344 git add b &&
345 test_tick &&
346 git commit -m "O" &&
347
348 git branch O &&
349 git branch A &&
350 git branch B &&
351
352 git checkout A &&
353 test_seq 1 11 >b &&
354 echo whatever >c &&
355 git add b c &&
356 test_tick &&
357 git commit -m "A" &&
358
359 git checkout B &&
360 git mv b c &&
361 test_tick &&
362 git commit -m "B"
363 )
364 }
365
366 test_expect_success '2c: Modify b & add c VS rename b->c' '
367 test_setup_2c &&
368 (
369 cd 2c &&
370
371 git checkout A^0 &&
372
373 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 c >old-mtime &&
374 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 &&
375 export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY &&
376 test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
377
378 test_grep "CONFLICT (.*/add):" out &&
379 test_must_be_empty err &&
380
381 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
382 test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
383
384 # Ensure b was removed
385 test_path_is_missing b &&
386
387 # Make sure c WAS updated...
388 test-tool chmtime --get c >new-mtime &&
389 test $(cat old-mtime) -lt $(cat new-mtime) &&
390
391 # ...and has correct index entries and working tree contents
392 git rev-parse >actual :2:c :3:c &&
393 git rev-parse >expect A:c A:b &&
394 test_cmp expect actual &&
395
396 git cat-file -p A:b >>merge-me &&
397 git cat-file -p A:c >>merged &&
398 >empty &&
399 test_must_fail git merge-file \
400 -L "HEAD" \
401 -L "" \
402 -L "B^0" \
403 merged empty merge-me &&
404 test_cmp merged c
405 )
406 '
407
408
409 ###########################################################################
410 # SECTION 3: Cases involving directory renames
411 #
412 # NOTE:
413 # Directory renames only apply when one side renames a directory, and the
414 # other side adds or renames a path into that directory. Applying the
415 # directory rename to that new path creates a new pathname that didn't
416 # exist on either side of history. Thus, it is impossible for the
417 # merge contents to already be at the right path, so all of these checks
418 # exist just to make sure that updates are not skipped.
419 ###########################################################################
420
421 # Testcase 3a, Change + rename into dir foo on A, dir rename foo->bar on B
422 # Commit O: bq_1, foo/whatever
423 # Commit A: foo/{bq_2, whatever}
424 # Commit B: bq_1, bar/whatever
425 # Expected: bar/{bq_2, whatever}
426
427 test_setup_3a () {
428 git init 3a_$1 &&
429 (
430 cd 3a_$1 &&
431
432 mkdir foo &&
433 test_seq 1 10 >bq &&
434 test_write_lines a b c d e f g h i j k >foo/whatever &&
435 git add bq foo/whatever &&
436 test_tick &&
437 git commit -m "O" &&
438
439 git branch O &&
440 git branch A &&
441 git branch B &&
442
443 git checkout A &&
444 test_seq 1 11 >bq &&
445 git add bq &&
446 git mv bq foo/ &&
447 test_tick &&
448 git commit -m "A" &&
449
450 git checkout B &&
451 git mv foo/ bar/ &&
452 test_tick &&
453 git commit -m "B"
454 )
455 }
456
457 test_expect_success '3a-L: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
458 test_setup_3a L &&
459 (
460 cd 3a_L &&
461
462 git checkout A^0 &&
463
464 test_path_is_missing bar/bq &&
465 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git -c merge.directoryRenames=true merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
466
467 test_must_be_empty err &&
468
469 test_path_is_file bar/bq &&
470
471 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
472 test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
473
474 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
475 git rev-parse >expect A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever &&
476 test_cmp expect actual &&
477
478 git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever >actual &&
479 git rev-parse A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
480 test_cmp expect actual &&
481
482 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
483 test_path_is_missing bq &&
484 test_path_is_missing foo/bq &&
485 test_path_is_missing foo/whatever
486 )
487 '
488
489 test_expect_success '3a-R: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
490 test_setup_3a R &&
491 (
492 cd 3a_R &&
493
494 git checkout B^0 &&
495
496 test_path_is_missing bar/bq &&
497 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git -c merge.directoryRenames=true merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
498
499 test_must_be_empty err &&
500
501 test_path_is_file bar/bq &&
502
503 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
504 test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
505
506 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
507 git rev-parse >expect A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever &&
508 test_cmp expect actual &&
509
510 git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever >actual &&
511 git rev-parse A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
512 test_cmp expect actual &&
513
514 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
515 test_path_is_missing bq &&
516 test_path_is_missing foo/bq &&
517 test_path_is_missing foo/whatever
518 )
519 '
520
521 # Testcase 3b, rename into dir foo on A, dir rename foo->bar + change on B
522 # Commit O: bq_1, foo/whatever
523 # Commit A: foo/{bq_1, whatever}
524 # Commit B: bq_2, bar/whatever
525 # Expected: bar/{bq_2, whatever}
526
527 test_setup_3b () {
528 git init 3b_$1 &&
529 (
530 cd 3b_$1 &&
531
532 mkdir foo &&
533 test_seq 1 10 >bq &&
534 test_write_lines a b c d e f g h i j k >foo/whatever &&
535 git add bq foo/whatever &&
536 test_tick &&
537 git commit -m "O" &&
538
539 git branch O &&
540 git branch A &&
541 git branch B &&
542
543 git checkout A &&
544 git mv bq foo/ &&
545 test_tick &&
546 git commit -m "A" &&
547
548 git checkout B &&
549 test_seq 1 11 >bq &&
550 git add bq &&
551 git mv foo/ bar/ &&
552 test_tick &&
553 git commit -m "B"
554 )
555 }
556
557 test_expect_success '3b-L: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
558 test_setup_3b L &&
559 (
560 cd 3b_L &&
561
562 git checkout A^0 &&
563
564 test_path_is_missing bar/bq &&
565 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git -c merge.directoryRenames=true merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
566
567 test_must_be_empty err &&
568
569 test_path_is_file bar/bq &&
570
571 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
572 test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
573
574 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
575 git rev-parse >expect B:bq A:foo/whatever &&
576 test_cmp expect actual &&
577
578 git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever >actual &&
579 git rev-parse B:bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
580 test_cmp expect actual &&
581
582 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
583 test_path_is_missing bq &&
584 test_path_is_missing foo/bq &&
585 test_path_is_missing foo/whatever
586 )
587 '
588
589 test_expect_success '3b-R: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
590 test_setup_3b R &&
591 (
592 cd 3b_R &&
593
594 git checkout B^0 &&
595
596 test_path_is_missing bar/bq &&
597 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git -c merge.directoryRenames=true merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
598
599 test_must_be_empty err &&
600
601 test_path_is_file bar/bq &&
602
603 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
604 test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
605
606 git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
607 git rev-parse >expect B:bq A:foo/whatever &&
608 test_cmp expect actual &&
609
610 git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever >actual &&
611 git rev-parse B:bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
612 test_cmp expect actual &&
613
614 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
615 test_path_is_missing bq &&
616 test_path_is_missing foo/bq &&
617 test_path_is_missing foo/whatever
618 )
619 '
620
621 ###########################################################################
622 # SECTION 4: Cases involving dirty changes
623 ###########################################################################
624
625 # Testcase 4a, Changed on A, subset of changes on B, locally modified
626 # Commit O: b_1
627 # Commit A: b_2
628 # Commit B: b_3
629 # Working copy: b_4
630 # Expected: b_2 for merge, b_4 in working copy
631
632 test_setup_4a () {
633 git init 4a &&
634 (
635 cd 4a &&
636
637 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
638 git add b &&
639 test_tick &&
640 git commit -m "O" &&
641
642 git branch O &&
643 git branch A &&
644 git branch B &&
645
646 git checkout A &&
647 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
648 git add b &&
649 test_tick &&
650 git commit -m "A" &&
651
652 git checkout B &&
653 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
654 git add b &&
655 test_tick &&
656 git commit -m "B"
657 )
658 }
659
660 # NOTE: For as long as we continue using unpack_trees() without index_only
661 # set to true, it will error out on a case like this claiming that the locally
662 # modified file would be overwritten by the merge. Getting this testcase
663 # correct requires doing the merge in-memory first, then realizing that no
664 # updates to the file are necessary, and thus that we can just leave the path
665 # alone.
666 test_expect_merge_algorithm failure success '4a: Change on A, change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
667 test_setup_4a &&
668 (
669 cd 4a &&
670
671 git checkout A^0 &&
672 echo "File rewritten" >b &&
673
674 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 b >old-mtime &&
675
676 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
677
678 test_must_be_empty err &&
679
680 # Make sure b was NOT updated
681 test-tool chmtime --get b >new-mtime &&
682 test_cmp old-mtime new-mtime &&
683
684 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
685 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
686
687 git rev-parse >actual :0:b &&
688 git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
689 test_cmp expect actual &&
690
691 git hash-object b >actual &&
692 echo "File rewritten" | git hash-object --stdin >expect &&
693 test_cmp expect actual
694 )
695 '
696
697 # Testcase 4b, Changed+renamed on A, subset of changes on B, locally modified
698 # Commit O: b_1
699 # Commit A: c_2
700 # Commit B: b_3
701 # Working copy: c_4
702 # Expected: c_2
703
704 test_setup_4b () {
705 git init 4b &&
706 (
707 cd 4b &&
708
709 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
710 git add b &&
711 test_tick &&
712 git commit -m "O" &&
713
714 git branch O &&
715 git branch A &&
716 git branch B &&
717
718 git checkout A &&
719 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
720 git add b &&
721 git mv b c &&
722 test_tick &&
723 git commit -m "A" &&
724
725 git checkout B &&
726 test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
727 git add b &&
728 test_tick &&
729 git commit -m "B"
730 )
731 }
732
733 test_expect_success '4b: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
734 test_setup_4b &&
735 (
736 cd 4b &&
737
738 git checkout A^0 &&
739 echo "File rewritten" >c &&
740
741 test-tool chmtime --get -3600 c >old-mtime &&
742
743 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
744
745 test_must_be_empty err &&
746
747 # Make sure c was NOT updated
748 test-tool chmtime --get c >new-mtime &&
749 test_cmp old-mtime new-mtime &&
750
751 git ls-files -s >index_files &&
752 test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
753
754 git rev-parse >actual :0:c &&
755 git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
756 test_cmp expect actual &&
757
758 git hash-object c >actual &&
759 echo "File rewritten" | git hash-object --stdin >expect &&
760 test_cmp expect actual &&
761
762 test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
763 test_path_is_missing b
764 )
765 '
766
767 test_done