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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # udev-test
4 #
5 # Provides automated testing of the udev binary.
6 # The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree.
7 # Simply extend the @tests array, to add a new test variant.
8 #
9 # Every test is driven by its own temporary config file.
10 # This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev.
11 #
12 # udev reads the config, looks at the provided sysfs and
13 # first creates and then removes the device node.
14 # After creation and removal the result is checked against the
15 # expected value and the result is printed.
16 #
17 # happy testing,
18 # Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>, 2003
19
20
21 use warnings;
22 use strict;
23
24 my $PWD = $ENV{PWD};
25 my $sysfs = "sys/";
26 my $udev_bin = "../udev";
27 my $udev_root = "udev-root/"; # !!! directory will be removed !!!
28 my $udev_db = ".udev.tdb";
29 my $perm = "udev.permissions";
30 my $main_conf = "udev-test.conf";
31 my $conf_tmp = "udev-test.rules";
32
33
34 my @tests = (
35 {
36 desc => "label test of scsi disc",
37 subsys => "block",
38 devpath => "block/sda",
39 expected => "boot_disk" ,
40 conf => <<EOF
41 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
42 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
43 EOF
44 },
45 {
46 desc => "label test of scsi partition",
47 subsys => "block",
48 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
49 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
50 conf => <<EOF
51 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
52 EOF
53 },
54 {
55 desc => "label test of pattern match",
56 subsys => "block",
57 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
58 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
59 conf => <<EOF
60 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="?IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n-1"
61 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS?", NAME="boot_disk%n-2"
62 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ES??", NAME="boot_disk%n"
63 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXSS", NAME="boot_disk%n-3"
64 EOF
65 },
66 {
67 desc => "label test of multiple sysfs files",
68 subsys => "block",
69 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
70 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
71 conf => <<EOF
72 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", NAME="boot_diskX%n"
73 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", NAME="boot_disk%n"
74 EOF
75 },
76 {
77 desc => "label test of max sysfs files",
78 subsys => "block",
79 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
80 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
81 conf => <<EOF
82 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="2", SYSFS_queue_depth="32", NAME="boot_diskXX%n"
83 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="0", NAME="boot_disk%n"
84 EOF
85 },
86 {
87 desc => "catch device by *",
88 subsys => "tty",
89 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
90 expected => "visor/0" ,
91 conf => <<EOF
92 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB*", NAME="visor/%n"
93 EOF
94 },
95 {
96 desc => "catch device by ?",
97 subsys => "tty",
98 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
99 expected => "visor/0" ,
100 conf => <<EOF
101 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB??*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
102 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB??", NAME="visor/%n-2"
103 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB?", NAME="visor/%n"
104 EOF
105 },
106 {
107 desc => "catch device by character class",
108 subsys => "tty",
109 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
110 expected => "visor/0" ,
111 conf => <<EOF
112 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[A-Z]*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
113 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB?[0-9]", NAME="visor/%n-2"
114 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="visor/%n"
115 EOF
116 },
117 {
118 desc => "replace kernel name",
119 subsys => "tty",
120 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
121 expected => "visor" ,
122 conf => <<EOF
123 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
124 EOF
125 },
126 {
127 desc => "Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
128 subsys => "tty",
129 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
130 expected => "visor" ,
131 conf => <<EOF
132 # this is a comment
133 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
134
135 EOF
136 },
137 {
138 desc => "Handle comment lines in config file with whitespace (and replace kernel name)",
139 subsys => "tty",
140 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
141 expected => "visor" ,
142 conf => <<EOF
143 # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
144 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
145
146 EOF
147 },
148 {
149 desc => "Handle empty lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
150 subsys => "tty",
151 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
152 expected => "visor" ,
153 conf => <<EOF
154
155 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
156
157 EOF
158 },
159 {
160 desc => "subdirectory handling",
161 subsys => "tty",
162 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
163 expected => "sub/direct/ory/visor" ,
164 conf => <<EOF
165 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="sub/direct/ory/visor"
166 EOF
167 },
168 {
169 desc => "place on bus of scsi partition",
170 subsys => "block",
171 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
172 expected => "first_disk3" ,
173 conf => <<EOF
174 TOPOLOGY, BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="first_disk%n"
175 EOF
176 },
177 {
178 desc => "test NAME substitution chars",
179 subsys => "block",
180 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
181 expected => "Major:8:minor:3:kernelnumber:3:bus:0:0:0:0" ,
182 conf => <<EOF
183 TOPOLOGY, BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="Major:%M:minor:%m:kernelnumber:%n:bus:%b"
184 EOF
185 },
186 {
187 desc => "callout result substitution",
188 subsys => "block",
189 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
190 expected => "special-device-3" ,
191 conf => <<EOF
192 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="-special-*", NAME="%c-1-%n"
193 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special--*", NAME="%c-2-%n"
194 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-device-", NAME="%c-3-%n"
195 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-devic", NAME="%c-4-%n"
196 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", ID="special-*", NAME="%c-%n"
197 EOF
198 },
199 {
200 desc => "callout program substitution",
201 subsys => "block",
202 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
203 expected => "test-0:0:0:0" ,
204 conf => <<EOF
205 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n test-%b", ID="test-*", NAME="%c"
206 EOF
207 },
208 {
209 desc => "callout program substitution (numbered part of)",
210 subsys => "block",
211 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
212 expected => "link1" ,
213 conf => <<EOF
214 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", ID="node *", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
215 EOF
216 },
217 {
218 desc => "devfs disk naming substitution",
219 subsys => "block",
220 devpath => "block/sda",
221 expected => "lun0/disc" ,
222 conf => <<EOF
223 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
224 EOF
225 },
226 {
227 desc => "devfs disk naming substitution",
228 subsys => "block",
229 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
230 expected => "lun0/part2" ,
231 conf => <<EOF
232 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
233 EOF
234 },
235 {
236 desc => "callout bus type",
237 subsys => "block",
238 devpath => "block/sda",
239 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0" ,
240 conf => <<EOF
241 CALLOUT, BUS="usb", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n usb-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
242 CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n scsi-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
243 CALLOUT, BUS="foo", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo-%b", ID="*", NAME="%c"
244 EOF
245 },
246 {
247 desc => "symlink creation (same directory)",
248 subsys => "tty",
249 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
250 expected => "visor0" ,
251 conf => <<EOF
252 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="ttyUSB%n", SYMLINK="visor%n"
253 EOF
254 },
255 {
256 desc => "symlink creation (relative link back)",
257 subsys => "block",
258 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
259 expected => "1/2/a/b/symlink" ,
260 conf => <<EOF
261 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/node", SYMLINK="1/2/a/b/symlink"
262 EOF
263 },
264 {
265 desc => "symlink creation (relative link forward)",
266 subsys => "block",
267 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
268 expected => "1/2/symlink" ,
269 conf => <<EOF
270 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/symlink"
271 EOF
272 },
273 {
274 desc => "symlink creation (relative link back and forward)",
275 subsys => "block",
276 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
277 expected => "1/2/c/d/symlink" ,
278 conf => <<EOF
279 LABEL, BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/c/d/symlink"
280 EOF
281 },
282 {
283 desc => "multiple symlinks",
284 subsys => "tty",
285 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
286 expected => "second-0" ,
287 conf => <<EOF
288 REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
289 EOF
290 },
291 );
292
293 # set env
294 $ENV{UDEV_TEST} = "yes";
295 $ENV{SYSFS_PATH} = $sysfs;
296 $ENV{UDEV_CONFIG_FILE} = $main_conf;
297
298
299 sub udev {
300 my ($action, $subsys, $devpath, $config) = @_;
301
302 $ENV{DEVPATH} = $devpath;
303
304 # create temporary config
305 open CONF, ">$conf_tmp" || die "unable to create config file: $conf_tmp";
306 print CONF $$config;
307 close CONF;
308
309 $ENV{ACTION} = $action;
310 system("$udev_bin $subsys");
311 }
312
313
314 # prepare
315 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
316 mkdir($udev_root) || die "unable to create udev_root: $udev_root\n";
317
318 # test
319 my $error = 0;
320 print "\nudev-test will run ".($#tests + 1)." tests:\n\n";
321
322 # create initial config file
323 open CONF, ">$main_conf" || die "unable to create config file: $main_conf";
324 print CONF "udev_root=\"$udev_root\"\n";
325 print CONF "udev_db=\"$udev_db\"\n";
326 print CONF "udev_rules=\"$conf_tmp\"\n";
327 print CONF "udev_permissions=\"$perm\"\n";
328 close CONF;
329
330 foreach my $config (@tests) {
331 $config->{conf} =~ m/^([A-Z]*).*/;
332 my $method = $1;
333
334 print "TEST: $config->{desc}\n";
335 print "method \'$method\' for \'$config->{devpath}\' expecting node \'$config->{expected}\'\n";
336
337 udev("add", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
338 if (-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") {
339 print "add: ok ";
340 } else {
341 print "add: error\n";
342 system("tree $udev_root");
343 print "\n";
344 $error++;
345 }
346
347 udev("remove", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
348 if ((-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") ||
349 (-l "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}")) {
350 print "remove: error\n\n";
351 system("tree $udev_root");
352 $error++;
353 } else {
354 print "remove: ok\n\n";
355 }
356 }
357
358 print "$error errors occured\n\n";
359
360 # cleanup
361 unlink($udev_db);
362 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
363 unlink($conf_tmp);
364 unlink($main_conf);
365