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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # udev-test
4 #
5 # Provides automated testing of the udev binary.
6 # The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree.
7 # Simply extend the @tests array, to add a new test variant.
8 #
9 # Every test is driven by its own temporary config file.
10 # This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev.
11 #
12 # udev reads the config, looks at the provided sysfs and
13 # first creates and then removes the device node.
14 # After creation and removal the result is checked against the
15 # expected value and the result is printed.
16 #
17 # happy testing,
18 # Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>, 2003
19
20
21 use warnings;
22 use strict;
23
24 my $PWD = $ENV{PWD};
25 my $sysfs = "sys/";
26 my $udev_bin = "../udev";
27 my $udev_root = "udev-root/"; # !!! directory will be removed !!!
28 my $udev_db = ".udev.tdb";
29 my $perm = "udev.permissions";
30 my $main_conf = "udev-test.conf";
31 my $conf_tmp = "udev-test.rules";
32
33
34 my @tests = (
35 {
36 desc => "label test of scsi disc",
37 subsys => "block",
38 devpath => "block/sda",
39 expected => "boot_disk" ,
40 conf => <<EOF
41 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
42 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
43 EOF
44 },
45 {
46 desc => "label test of scsi partition",
47 subsys => "block",
48 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
49 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
50 conf => <<EOF
51 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
52 EOF
53 },
54 {
55 desc => "label test of pattern match",
56 subsys => "block",
57 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
58 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
59 conf => <<EOF
60 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="?IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n-1"
61 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS?", NAME="boot_disk%n-2"
62 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ES??", NAME="boot_disk%n"
63 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXSS", NAME="boot_disk%n-3"
64 EOF
65 },
66 {
67 desc => "label test of multiple sysfs files",
68 subsys => "block",
69 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
70 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
71 conf => <<EOF
72 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", NAME="boot_diskX%n"
73 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", NAME="boot_disk%n"
74 EOF
75 },
76 {
77 desc => "label test of max sysfs files",
78 subsys => "block",
79 devpath => "block/sda/sda1",
80 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
81 conf => <<EOF
82 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="2", SYSFS_queue_depth="32", NAME="boot_diskXX%n"
83 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS_model="ST336605LW !#", SYSFS_scsi_level="4", SYSFS_rev="B245", SYSFS_type="0", NAME="boot_disk%n"
84 EOF
85 },
86 {
87 desc => "catch device by *",
88 subsys => "tty",
89 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
90 expected => "visor/0" ,
91 conf => <<EOF
92 KERNEL="ttyUSB*", NAME="visor/%n"
93 EOF
94 },
95 {
96 desc => "catch device by ?",
97 subsys => "tty",
98 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
99 expected => "visor/0" ,
100 conf => <<EOF
101 KERNEL="ttyUSB??*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
102 KERNEL="ttyUSB??", NAME="visor/%n-2"
103 KERNEL="ttyUSB?", NAME="visor/%n"
104 EOF
105 },
106 {
107 desc => "catch device by character class",
108 subsys => "tty",
109 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
110 expected => "visor/0" ,
111 conf => <<EOF
112 KERNEL="ttyUSB[A-Z]*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
113 KERNEL="ttyUSB?[0-9]", NAME="visor/%n-2"
114 KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="visor/%n"
115 EOF
116 },
117 {
118 desc => "replace kernel name",
119 subsys => "tty",
120 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
121 expected => "visor" ,
122 conf => <<EOF
123 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
124 EOF
125 },
126 {
127 desc => "Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
128 subsys => "tty",
129 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
130 expected => "visor" ,
131 conf => <<EOF
132 # this is a comment
133 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
134
135 EOF
136 },
137 {
138 desc => "Handle comment lines in config file with whitespace (and replace kernel name)",
139 subsys => "tty",
140 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
141 expected => "visor" ,
142 conf => <<EOF
143 # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
144 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
145
146 EOF
147 },
148 {
149 desc => "Handle empty lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
150 subsys => "tty",
151 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
152 expected => "visor" ,
153 conf => <<EOF
154
155 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
156
157 EOF
158 },
159 {
160 desc => "subdirectory handling",
161 subsys => "tty",
162 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
163 expected => "sub/direct/ory/visor" ,
164 conf => <<EOF
165 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="sub/direct/ory/visor"
166 EOF
167 },
168 {
169 desc => "place on bus of scsi partition",
170 subsys => "block",
171 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
172 expected => "first_disk3" ,
173 conf => <<EOF
174 BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="first_disk%n"
175 EOF
176 },
177 {
178 desc => "test NAME substitution chars",
179 subsys => "block",
180 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
181 expected => "Major:8:minor:3:kernelnumber:3:bus:0:0:0:0" ,
182 conf => <<EOF
183 BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="Major:%M:minor:%m:kernelnumber:%n:bus:%b"
184 EOF
185 },
186 {
187 desc => "program result substitution",
188 subsys => "block",
189 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
190 expected => "special-device-3" ,
191 conf => <<EOF
192 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="-special-*", NAME="%c-1-%n"
193 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special--*", NAME="%c-2-%n"
194 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-device-", NAME="%c-3-%n"
195 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-devic", NAME="%c-4-%n"
196 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-*", NAME="%c-%n"
197 EOF
198 },
199 {
200 desc => "program result substitution",
201 subsys => "block",
202 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
203 expected => "test-0:0:0:0" ,
204 conf => <<EOF
205 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n test-%b", RESULT="test-0:0*", NAME="%c"
206 EOF
207 },
208 {
209 desc => "program result substitution (numbered part of)",
210 subsys => "block",
211 devpath => "block/sda/sda3",
212 expected => "link1" ,
213 conf => <<EOF
214 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", RESULT="node *", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
215 EOF
216 },
217 {
218 desc => "invalid program for device with no bus",
219 subsys => "tty",
220 devpath => "class/tty/console",
221 expected => "TTY" ,
222 conf => <<EOF
223 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", RESULT="foo", NAME="foo"
224 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
225 EOF
226 },
227 {
228 desc => "valid program for device with no bus",
229 subsys => "tty",
230 devpath => "class/tty/console",
231 expected => "foo" ,
232 conf => <<EOF
233 PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", RESULT="foo", NAME="foo"
234 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
235 EOF
236 },
237 {
238 desc => "invalid label for device with no bus",
239 subsys => "tty",
240 devpath => "class/tty/console",
241 expected => "TTY" ,
242 conf => <<EOF
243 BUS="foo", SYSFS_dev="5:1", NAME="foo"
244 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
245 EOF
246 },
247 {
248 desc => "valid label for device with no bus",
249 subsys => "tty",
250 devpath => "class/tty/console",
251 expected => "foo" ,
252 conf => <<EOF
253 SYSFS_dev="5:1", NAME="foo"
254 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
255 EOF
256 },
257 {
258 desc => "devfs disk naming substitution",
259 subsys => "block",
260 devpath => "block/sda",
261 expected => "lun0/disc" ,
262 conf => <<EOF
263 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
264 EOF
265 },
266 {
267 desc => "devfs disk naming substitution",
268 subsys => "block",
269 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
270 expected => "lun0/part2" ,
271 conf => <<EOF
272 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="lun0/%D"
273 EOF
274 },
275 {
276 desc => "program and bus type match",
277 subsys => "block",
278 devpath => "block/sda",
279 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0" ,
280 conf => <<EOF
281 BUS="usb", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n usb-%b", NAME="%c"
282 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n scsi-%b", NAME="%c"
283 BUS="foo", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo-%b", NAME="%c"
284 EOF
285 },
286 {
287 desc => "symlink creation (same directory)",
288 subsys => "tty",
289 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
290 expected => "visor0" ,
291 conf => <<EOF
292 KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="ttyUSB%n", SYMLINK="visor%n"
293 EOF
294 },
295 {
296 desc => "symlink creation (relative link back)",
297 subsys => "block",
298 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
299 expected => "1/2/a/b/symlink" ,
300 conf => <<EOF
301 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/node", SYMLINK="1/2/a/b/symlink"
302 EOF
303 },
304 {
305 desc => "symlink creation (relative link forward)",
306 subsys => "block",
307 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
308 expected => "1/2/symlink" ,
309 conf => <<EOF
310 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/symlink"
311 EOF
312 },
313 {
314 desc => "symlink creation (relative link back and forward)",
315 subsys => "block",
316 devpath => "block/sda/sda2",
317 expected => "1/2/c/d/symlink" ,
318 conf => <<EOF
319 BUS="scsi", SYSFS_vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/c/d/symlink"
320 EOF
321 },
322 {
323 desc => "multiple symlinks",
324 subsys => "tty",
325 devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
326 expected => "second-0" ,
327 conf => <<EOF
328 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
329 EOF
330 },
331 );
332
333 # set env
334 $ENV{UDEV_TEST} = "yes";
335 $ENV{SYSFS_PATH} = $sysfs;
336 $ENV{UDEV_CONFIG_FILE} = $main_conf;
337
338
339 sub udev {
340 my ($action, $subsys, $devpath, $config) = @_;
341
342 $ENV{DEVPATH} = $devpath;
343
344 # create temporary config
345 open CONF, ">$conf_tmp" || die "unable to create config file: $conf_tmp";
346 print CONF $$config;
347 close CONF;
348
349 $ENV{ACTION} = $action;
350 system("$udev_bin $subsys");
351 }
352
353
354 # prepare
355 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
356 mkdir($udev_root) || die "unable to create udev_root: $udev_root\n";
357
358 # test
359 my $error = 0;
360 print "\nudev-test will run ".($#tests + 1)." tests:\n\n";
361
362 # create initial config file
363 open CONF, ">$main_conf" || die "unable to create config file: $main_conf";
364 print CONF "udev_root=\"$udev_root\"\n";
365 print CONF "udev_db=\"$udev_db\"\n";
366 print CONF "udev_rules=\"$conf_tmp\"\n";
367 print CONF "udev_permissions=\"$perm\"\n";
368 close CONF;
369
370 foreach my $config (@tests) {
371 print "TEST: $config->{desc}\n";
372 print "device \'$config->{devpath}\' expecting node \'$config->{expected}\'\n";
373
374 udev("add", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
375 if (-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") {
376 print "add: ok ";
377 } else {
378 print "add: error\n";
379 system("tree $udev_root");
380 print "\n";
381 $error++;
382 }
383
384 udev("remove", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
385 if ((-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") ||
386 (-l "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}")) {
387 print "remove: error\n\n";
388 system("tree $udev_root");
389 $error++;
390 } else {
391 print "remove: ok\n\n";
392 }
393 }
394
395 print "$error errors occured\n\n";
396
397 # cleanup
398 unlink($udev_db);
399 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
400 unlink($conf_tmp);
401 unlink($main_conf);
402