2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
3 # -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
4 # ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
8 export SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL
=debug
12 if [ -z "${image_dir}" ]; then
20 image_dir
="$(mktemp -d -t -p /tmp tmp.XXXXXX)"
21 if [ -z "${image_dir}" ] ||
[ ! -d "${image_dir}" ]; then
22 echo "mktemp under /tmp failed"
28 cp /usr
/share
/minimal
* "${image_dir}/"
29 image
="${image_dir}/minimal_0"
30 roothash
="$(cat "${image}.roothash
")"
32 os_release
="$(test -e /etc/os-release && echo /etc/os-release || echo /usr/lib/os-release)"
34 systemd-dissect
--json=short
"${image}.raw" |
grep -q -F '{"rw":"ro","designator":"root","partition_uuid":null,"partition_label":null,"fstype":"squashfs","architecture":null,"verity":"external"'
35 systemd-dissect
"${image}.raw" |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
36 systemd-dissect
"${image}.raw" |
grep -q -F -f <(sed 's/"//g' "$os_release")
38 mv "${image}.verity" "${image}.fooverity"
39 mv "${image}.roothash" "${image}.foohash"
40 systemd-dissect
--json=short
"${image}.raw" --root-hash="${roothash}" --verity-data="${image}.fooverity" |
grep -q -F '{"rw":"ro","designator":"root","partition_uuid":null,"partition_label":null,"fstype":"squashfs","architecture":null,"verity":"external"'
41 systemd-dissect
"${image}.raw" --root-hash="${roothash}" --verity-data="${image}.fooverity" |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
42 systemd-dissect
"${image}.raw" --root-hash="${roothash}" --verity-data="${image}.fooverity" |
grep -q -F -f <(sed 's/"//g' "$os_release")
43 mv "${image}.fooverity" "${image}.verity"
44 mv "${image}.foohash" "${image}.roothash"
46 mkdir
-p "${image_dir}/mount" "${image_dir}/mount2"
47 systemd-dissect
--mount "${image}.raw" "${image_dir}/mount"
48 grep -q -F -f "$os_release" "${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release"
49 grep -q -F -f "$os_release" "${image_dir}/mount/etc/os-release"
50 grep -q -F "MARKER=1" "${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release"
51 # Verity volume should be shared (opened only once)
52 systemd-dissect
--mount "${image}.raw" "${image_dir}/mount2"
53 verity_count
=$
(find /dev
/mapper
/ -name "*verity*" |
wc -l)
54 # In theory we should check that count is exactly one. In practice, libdevmapper
55 # randomly and unpredictably fails with an unhelpful EINVAL when a device is open
56 # (and even mounted and in use), so best-effort is the most we can do for now
57 if [ "${verity_count}" -lt 1 ]; then
58 echo "Verity device ${image}.raw not found in /dev/mapper/"
61 umount
"${image_dir}/mount"
62 umount
"${image_dir}/mount2"
64 systemd-run
-P -p RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
65 mv "${image}.verity" "${image}.fooverity"
66 mv "${image}.roothash" "${image}.foohash"
67 systemd-run
-P -p RootImage
="${image}.raw" -p RootHash="${image}.foohash" -p RootVerity="${image}.fooverity" cat /usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
68 # Let's use the long option name just here as a test
69 systemd-run
-P --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" --property RootHash="${roothash}" --property RootVerity="${image}.fooverity" cat /usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
70 mv "${image}.fooverity" "${image}.verity"
71 mv "${image}.foohash" "${image}.roothash"
73 # Make a GPT disk on the fly, with the squashfs as partition 1 and the verity hash tree as partition 2
75 if [ "${machine}" = "x86_64" ]; then
76 root_guid
=4f68bce3-e8cd-4db1-96e7-fbcaf984b709
77 verity_guid
=2c7357ed-ebd2-46d9-aec1-23d437ec2bf5
78 signature_guid
=41092b05-9fc8-4523-994f-2def0408b176
80 elif [ "${machine}" = "i386" ] || [ "${machine}" = "i686" ] || [ "${machine}" = "x86" ]; then
81 root_guid
=44479540-f297-41b2-9af7-d131d5f0458a
82 verity_guid
=d13c5d3b-b5d1-422a-b29f-9454fdc89d76
83 signature_guid
=5996fc05-109c-48de-808b-23fa0830b676
85 elif [ "${machine}" = "aarch64" ] || [ "${machine}" = "aarch64_be" ] || [ "${machine}" = "armv8b" ] || [ "${machine}" = "armv8l" ]; then
86 root_guid
=b921b045-1df0-41c3-af44-4c6f280d3fae
87 verity_guid
=df3300ce-d69f-4c92-978c-9bfb0f38d820
88 signature_guid
=6db69de6-29f4-4758-a7a5-962190f00ce3
90 elif [ "${machine}" = "arm" ]; then
91 root_guid
=69dad710-2ce4-4e3c-b16c-21a1d49abed3
92 verity_guid
=7386cdf2-203c-47a9-a498-f2ecce45a2d6
93 signature_guid
=42b0455f-eb11-491d-98d3-56145ba9d037
95 elif [ "${machine}" = "loongarch64" ]; then
96 root_guid
=77055800-792c-4f94-b39a-98c91b762bb6
97 verity_guid
=f3393b22-e9af-4613-a948-9d3bfbd0c535
98 signature_guid
=5afb67eb-ecc8-4f85-ae8e-ac1e7c50e7d0
99 architecture
="loongarch64"
100 elif [ "${machine}" = "ia64" ]; then
101 root_guid
=993d8d3d-f80e-4225-855a-9daf8ed7ea97
102 verity_guid
=86ed10d5-b607-45bb-8957-d350f23d0571
103 signature_guid
=e98b36ee-32ba-4882-9b12-0ce14655f46a
105 elif [ "${machine}" = "s390x" ]; then
106 root_guid
=5eead9a9-fe09-4a1e-a1d7-520d00531306
107 verity_guid
=b325bfbe-c7be-4ab8-8357-139e652d2f6b
108 signature_guid
=c80187a5-73a3-491a-901a-017c3fa953e9
110 elif [ "${machine}" = "ppc64le" ]; then
111 root_guid
=c31c45e6-3f39-412e-80fb-4809c4980599
112 verity_guid
=906bd944-4589-4aae-a4e4-dd983917446a
113 signature_guid
=d4a236e7-e873-4c07-bf1d-bf6cf7f1c3c6
114 architecture
="ppc64-le"
116 echo "Unexpected uname -m: ${machine} in testsuite-50.sh, please fix me"
119 # du rounds up to block size, which is more helpful for partitioning
120 root_size
="$(du -k "${image}.raw
" | cut -f1)"
121 verity_size
="$(du -k "${image}.verity
" | cut -f1)"
123 # 4MB seems to be the minimum size blkid will accept, below that probing fails
124 dd if=/dev
/zero of
="${image}.gpt" bs
=512 count
=$
((8192+root_size
*2+verity_size
*2+signature_size
*2))
125 # sfdisk seems unhappy if the size overflows into the next unit, eg: 1580KiB will be interpreted as 1MiB
126 # so do some basic rounding up if the minimal image is more than 1 MB
127 if [ "${root_size}" -ge 1024 ]; then
128 root_size
="$((root_size/1024 + 1))MiB"
130 root_size
="${root_size}KiB"
132 verity_size
="$((verity_size * 2))KiB"
133 signature_size
="$((signature_size * 2))KiB"
136 if systemctl
--version |
grep -q -- +OPENSSL
; then
137 # The openssl binary is installed conditionally.
138 # If we have OpenSSL support enabled and openssl is missing, fail early
139 # with a proper error message.
140 if ! command -v openssl
>/dev
/null
2>&1; then
141 echo "openssl missing" >/failed
145 # Unfortunately OpenSSL insists on reading some config file, hence provide one with mostly placeholder contents
146 cat >> "${image}.openssl.cnf" <<EOF
149 distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
151 [ req_distinguished_name ]
158 emailAddress = test@email.com
162 openssl req
-config "${image}.openssl.cnf" -new -x509 -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout "${image}.key" -out "${image}.crt" -days 365 -nodes
163 # Sign Verity root hash with it
164 openssl smime
-sign -nocerts -noattr -binary -in "${image}.roothash" -inkey "${image}.key" -signer "${image}.crt" -outform der -out "${image}.roothash.p7s"
165 # Generate signature partition JSON data
166 echo '{"rootHash":"'"${roothash}"'","signature":"'"$(base64 -w 0 < "${image}.roothash.p7s")"'"}' > "${image}.verity-sig
"
168 truncate -s "${signature_size}" "${image}.verity-sig
"
169 # Register certificate in the (userspace) verity key ring
170 mkdir -p /run/verity.d
171 ln -s "${image}.crt
" /run/verity.d/ok.crt
174 # Construct a UUID from hash
175 # input: 11111111222233334444555566667777
176 # output: 11111111-2222-3333-4444-555566667777
177 uuid="$
(head -c 32 "${image}.roothash" |
sed -r 's/(.{8})(.{4})(.{4})(.{4})(.+)/\1-\2-\3-\4-\5/')"
178 echo -e "label
: gpt
\nsize
=${root_size}, type=${root_guid}, uuid=${uuid}" | sfdisk "${image}.gpt
"
179 uuid="$
(tail -c 32 "${image}.roothash" |
sed -r 's/(.{8})(.{4})(.{4})(.{4})(.+)/\1-\2-\3-\4-\5/')"
180 echo -e "size
=${verity_size}, type=${verity_guid}, uuid=${uuid}" | sfdisk "${image}.gpt
" --append
181 if [ "${HAVE_OPENSSL}" -eq 1 ]; then
182 echo -e "size
=${signature_size}, type=${signature_guid}" | sfdisk "${image}.gpt
" --append
184 sfdisk --part-label "${image}.gpt
" 1 "Root Partition
"
185 sfdisk --part-label "${image}.gpt
" 2 "Verity Partition
"
186 if [ "${HAVE_OPENSSL}" -eq 1 ]; then
187 sfdisk --part-label "${image}.gpt
" 3 "Signature Partition
"
189 loop="$
(losetup
--show -P -f "${image}.gpt")"
190 dd if="${image}.raw
" of="${loop}p1
"
191 dd if="${image}.verity
" of="${loop}p2
"
192 if [ "${HAVE_OPENSSL}" -eq 1 ]; then
193 dd if="${image}.verity-sig
" of="${loop}p3
"
197 # Derive partition UUIDs from root hash, in UUID syntax
198 ROOT_UUID="$
(systemd-id128
-u show
"$(head -c 32 "${image}.roothash
")" -u |
tail -n 1 | cut
-b 6-)"
199 VERITY_UUID="$
(systemd-id128
-u show
"$(tail -c 32 "${image}.roothash
")" -u |
tail -n 1 | cut
-b 6-)"
201 systemd-dissect --json=short --root-hash "${roothash}" "${image}.gpt
" | grep -q '{"rw
":"ro
","designator
":"root
","partition_uuid
":"'"$ROOT_UUID"'","partition_label
":"Root Partition
","fstype
":"squashfs
","architecture
":"'"$architecture"'","verity
":"yes",'
202 systemd-dissect --json=short --root-hash "${roothash}" "${image}.gpt
" | grep -q '{"rw
":"ro
","designator
":"root-verity
","partition_uuid
":"'"$VERITY_UUID"'","partition_label
":"Verity Partition
","fstype
":"DM_verity_hash
","architecture
":"'"$architecture"'","verity
":null,'
203 systemd-dissect --root-hash "${roothash}" "${image}.gpt
" | grep -q -F "MARKER
=1"
204 systemd-dissect --root-hash "${roothash}" "${image}.gpt
" | grep -q -F -f <(sed 's/"//g
' "$os_release")
206 systemd-dissect --root-hash "${roothash}" --mount "${image}.gpt" "${image_dir}/mount"
207 grep -q -F -f "$os_release" "${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release"
208 grep -q -F -f "$os_release" "${image_dir}/mount/etc/os-release"
209 grep -q -F "MARKER=1" "${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release"
210 umount "${image_dir}/mount"
212 # add explicit -p MountAPIVFS=yes once to test the parser
213 systemd-run -P -p RootImage="${image}.gpt" -p RootHash="${roothash}" -p MountAPIVFS=yes cat /usr/lib/os-release | grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
215 systemd-run -P -p RootImage="${image}.raw" -p RootImageOptions="root:nosuid,dev home:ro,dev ro,noatime" mount | grep -F "squashfs" | grep -q -F "nosuid"
216 systemd-run -P -p RootImage="${image}.gpt" -p RootImageOptions="root:ro,noatime root:ro,dev" mount | grep -F "squashfs" | grep -q -F "noatime"
218 mkdir -p "${image_dir}/result"
219 cat >/run/systemd/system/testservice-50a.service <<EOF
222 ExecStart=bash -c "mount >/run/result/a"
223 BindPaths=${image_dir}/result:/run/result
224 TemporaryFileSystem=/run
225 RootImage=${image}.raw
226 RootImageOptions=root:ro,noatime home:ro,dev relatime,dev
227 RootImageOptions=nosuid,dev
229 systemctl start testservice-50a.service
230 grep -F "squashfs" "${image_dir}/result/a" | grep -q -F "noatime"
231 grep -F "squashfs" "${image_dir}/result/a" | grep -q -F -v "nosuid"
233 cat >/run/systemd/system/testservice-50b.service <<EOF
236 ExecStart=bash -c "mount >/run/result/b"
237 BindPaths=${image_dir}/result:/run/result
238 TemporaryFileSystem=/run
239 RootImage=${image}.gpt
240 RootImageOptions=root:ro,noatime,nosuid home:ro,dev nosuid,dev
241 RootImageOptions=home:ro,dev nosuid,dev,%%foo
242 # this is the default, but let's specify once to
test the parser
245 systemctl start testservice-50b.service
246 grep -F "squashfs" "${image_dir}/result/b" |
grep -q -F "noatime"
248 # Check that specifier escape is applied %%foo → %foo
249 busctl get-property org.freedesktop.systemd1
/org
/freedesktop
/systemd
1/unit
/testservice_2d50b_2eservice org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service RootImageOptions |
grep -F "nosuid,dev,%foo"
251 # Now do some checks with MountImages, both by itself, with options and in combination with RootImage, and as single FS or GPT image
252 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2" cat /run
/img
1/usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
253 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2" cat /run
/img
2/usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
254 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2:nosuid,dev" mount |
grep -F "squashfs" |
grep -q -F "nosuid"
255 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.gpt:/run/img1:root:nosuid ${image}.raw:/run/img2:home:suid" mount |
grep -F "squashfs" |
grep -q -F "nosuid"
256 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.raw:/run/img2\:3" cat /run
/img2
:3/usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
257 systemd-run
-P -p MountImages
="${image}.raw:/run/img2\:3:nosuid" mount |
grep -F "squashfs" |
grep -q -F "nosuid"
258 systemd-run
-P -p TemporaryFileSystem
=/run
-p RootImage
="${image}.raw" -p MountImages="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2" cat /usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
259 systemd-run
-P -p TemporaryFileSystem
=/run
-p RootImage
="${image}.raw" -p MountImages="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2" cat /run
/img
1/usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
260 systemd-run
-P -p TemporaryFileSystem
=/run
-p RootImage
="${image}.gpt" -p RootHash="${roothash}" -p MountImages="${image}.gpt:/run/img1 ${image}.raw:/run/img2" cat /run
/img
2/usr
/lib
/os-release |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
261 cat >/run
/systemd
/system
/testservice-50c.service
<<EOF
264 TemporaryFileSystem=/run
265 RootImage=${image}.raw
266 MountImages=${image}.gpt:/run/img1:root:noatime:home:relatime
267 MountImages=${image}.raw:/run/img2\:3:nosuid
268 ExecStart=bash -c "cat /run/img1/usr/lib/os-release >/run/result/c"
269 ExecStart=bash -c "cat /run/img2:3/usr/lib/os-release >>/run/result/c"
270 ExecStart=bash -c "mount >>/run/result/c"
271 BindPaths=${image_dir}/result:/run/result
274 systemctl start testservice-50c.service
275 grep -q -F "MARKER=1" "${image_dir}/result/c"
276 grep -F "squashfs" "${image_dir}/result/c" |
grep -q -F "noatime"
277 grep -F "squashfs" "${image_dir}/result/c" |
grep -q -F -v "nosuid"
279 # Adding a new mounts at runtime works if the unit is in the active state,
280 # so use Type=notify to make sure there's no race condition in the test
281 cat >/run
/systemd
/system
/testservice-50d.service
<<EOF
288 ExecStart=/bin/sh -c 'systemd-notify --ready; while ! grep -q -F MARKER /tmp/img/usr/lib/os-release; do sleep 0.1; done; mount | grep -F "/tmp/img" | grep -q -F "nosuid"'
290 systemctl start testservice-50d.service
292 systemctl mount-image
--mkdir testservice-50d.service
"${image}.raw" /tmp
/img root
:nosuid
294 while systemctl show
-P SubState testservice-50d.service |
grep -q running
299 systemctl is-active testservice-50d.service
301 # ExtensionImages will set up an overlay
302 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
=/usr
/share
/app0.raw
--property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script0.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app0"
303 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
=/usr
/share
/app0.raw
--property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/some_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
304 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
="/usr/share/app0.raw /usr/share/app1.raw" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script0.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app0"
305 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
="/usr/share/app0.raw /usr/share/app1.raw" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/some_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
306 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
="/usr/share/app0.raw /usr/share/app1.raw" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script1.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app2"
307 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionImages
="/usr/share/app0.raw /usr/share/app1.raw" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/other_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
308 cat >/run
/systemd
/system
/testservice-50e.service
<<EOF
311 TemporaryFileSystem=/run /var/lib
313 RootImage=${image}.raw
314 ExtensionImages=/usr/share/app0.raw /usr/share/app1.raw:nosuid
315 # Relevant only for sanitizer runs
316 UnsetEnvironment=LD_PRELOAD
317 ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/opt/script0.sh | grep ID'
318 ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/opt/script1.sh | grep ID'
322 systemctl start testservice-50e.service
323 systemctl is-active testservice-50e.service
325 # ExtensionDirectories will set up an overlay
326 mkdir
-p "${image_dir}/app0" "${image_dir}/app1"
327 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/nonexistent" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /opt/script0.sh && { echo 'unexpected success'; exit 1; }
328 systemd-run -P --property ExtensionDirectories="${image_dir}/app0" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /opt/script0.sh && { echo 'unexpected success'; exit 1; }
329 systemd-dissect
--mount /usr
/share
/app0.raw
"${image_dir}/app0"
330 systemd-dissect
--mount /usr
/share
/app1.raw
"${image_dir}/app1"
331 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script0.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app0"
332 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0" --property RootImage
="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/some_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
333 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0 ${image_dir}/app1" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script0.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app0"
334 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0 ${image_dir}/app1" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/some_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
335 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0 ${image_dir}/app1" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /opt
/script1.sh |
grep -q -F "extension-release.app2"
336 systemd-run
-P --property ExtensionDirectories
="${image_dir}/app0 ${image_dir}/app1" --property RootImage="${image}.raw" cat /usr
/lib
/systemd
/system
/other_file |
grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
337 cat >/run
/systemd
/system
/testservice-50f.service
<<EOF
340 TemporaryFileSystem=/run /var/lib
342 RootImage=${image}.raw
343 ExtensionDirectories=${image_dir}/app0 ${image_dir}/app1
344 # Relevant only for sanitizer runs
345 UnsetEnvironment=LD_PRELOAD
346 ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/opt/script0.sh | grep ID'
347 ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/opt/script1.sh | grep ID'
351 systemctl start testservice-50f.service
352 systemctl is-active testservice-50f.service
353 umount
"${image_dir}/app0"
354 umount
"${image_dir}/app1"