create additional symlinks in /dev/disk/ and /dev/tape:
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG
- Required for PrivateNetwork= and PrivateDevices= in service units:
+ Required for PrivateNetwork= in service units:
CONFIG_NET_NS
- CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
Note that systemd-localed.service and other systemd units use
- PrivateNetwork and PrivateDevices so this is effectively required.
+ PrivateNetwork so this is effectively required.
Required for PrivateUsers= in service units:
CONFIG_USER_NS
CONFIG_IPV6
CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS
CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR
- CONFIG_{TMPFS,EXT4,XFS,BTRFS_FS,...}_POSIX_ACL
+ CONFIG_{TMPFS,EXT4_FS,XFS,BTRFS_FS,...}_POSIX_ACL
CONFIG_SECCOMP
CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER (required for seccomp support)
CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE (for the kcmp() syscall)
Required for CPUQuota= in resource control unit settings
CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+ Required for IPAddressDeny= and IPAddressAllow= in resource control
+ unit settings
+ CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
+
For UEFI systems:
CONFIG_EFIVAR_FS
CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
isn't. The next best thing is to make this change through a modprobe.d
drop-in. This is shipped by default, see modprobe.d/systemd.conf.
+ Required for systemd-nspawn:
+ CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES or Linux kernel >= 4.7
+
Note that kernel auditing is broken when used with systemd's
container code. When using systemd in conjunction with
containers, please make sure to either turn off auditing at
glibc >= 2.16
libcap
- libmount >= 2.27.1 (from util-linux)
- (util-linux < 2.29 *must* be built with --enable-libmount-force-mountinfo,
- and later versions without --enable-libmount-support-mtab.)
+ libmount >= 2.30 (from util-linux)
+ (util-linux *must* be built without --enable-libmount-support-mtab)
libseccomp >= 2.3.1 (optional)
libblkid >= 2.24 (from util-linux) (optional)
libkmod >= 15 (optional)
libpython (optional)
libidn2 or libidn (optional)
elfutils >= 158 (optional)
+ polkit (optional)
pkg-config
gperf
docbook-xsl (optional, required for documentation)
under all circumstances. In fact, systemd-hostnamed will warn
if nss-myhostname is not installed.
+ nss-systemd must be enabled on systemd systems, as that's required for
+ DynamicUser= to work. Note that we ship services out-of-the-box that
+ make use of DynamicUser= now, hence enabling nss-systemd is not
+ optional.
+
+ Note that the build prefix for systemd must be /usr. -Dsplit-usr=false
+ (which is the default and does not need to be specified) is the
+ recommended setting, and -Dsplit-usr=true should be used on systems
+ which have /usr on a separate partition.
+
Additional packages are necessary to run some tests:
- busybox (used by test/TEST-13-NSPAWN-SMOKE)
- nc (used by test/TEST-12-ISSUE-3171)
even in the very early boot stages, where no other databases
and network are available:
- audio, cdrom, dialout, disk, input, kmem, lp, tape, tty, video
+ audio, cdrom, dialout, disk, input, kmem, kvm, lp, render, tape, tty, video
During runtime, the journal daemon requires the
"systemd-journal" system group to exist. New journal files will
needs to look like, and provide an implementation at the marked places.
WARNINGS:
- systemd will warn you during boot if /usr is on a different
- file system than /. While in systemd itself very little will
- break if /usr is on a separate partition, many of its
- dependencies very likely will break sooner or later in one
- form or another. For example, udev rules tend to refer to
- binaries in /usr, binaries that link to libraries in /usr or
- binaries that refer to data files in /usr. Since these
- breakages are not always directly visible, systemd will warn
- about this, since this kind of file system setup is not really
- supported anymore by the basic set of Linux OS components.
+ systemd will warn during early boot if /usr is not already mounted at
+ this point (that means: either located on the same file system as / or
+ already mounted in the initrd). While in systemd itself very little
+ will break if /usr is on a separate, late-mounted partition, many of
+ its dependencies very likely will break sooner or later in one form or
+ another. For example, udev rules tend to refer to binaries in /usr,
+ binaries that link to libraries in /usr or binaries that refer to data
+ files in /usr. Since these breakages are not always directly visible,
+ systemd will warn about this, since this kind of file system setup is
+ not really supported anymore by the basic set of Linux OS components.
systemd requires that the /run mount point exists. systemd also
requires that /var/run is a symlink to /run.