// Copyright 2018, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
+#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
+#include <asm/code-patching.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/security_features.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
-unsigned long powerpc_security_features __read_mostly = \
- SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV | \
- SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR | \
- SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR | \
- SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY;
+unsigned long powerpc_security_features __read_mostly = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
+enum count_cache_flush_type {
+ COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE = 0x1,
+ COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW = 0x2,
+ COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW = 0x4,
+};
+static enum count_cache_flush_type count_cache_flush_type;
+bool barrier_nospec_enabled;
+static bool no_nospec;
+
+static void enable_barrier_nospec(bool enable)
+{
+ barrier_nospec_enabled = enable;
+ do_barrier_nospec_fixups(enable);
+}
+
+void setup_barrier_nospec(void)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ /*
+ * It would make sense to check SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31 below as well.
+ * But there's a good reason not to. The two flags we check below are
+ * both are enabled by default in the kernel, so if the hcall is not
+ * functional they will be enabled.
+ * On a system where the host firmware has been updated (so the ori
+ * functions as a barrier), but on which the hypervisor (KVM/Qemu) has
+ * not been updated, we would like to enable the barrier. Dropping the
+ * check for SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31 achieves that. The only downside is
+ * we potentially enable the barrier on systems where the host firmware
+ * is not updated, but that's harmless as it's a no-op.
+ */
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
+
+ if (!no_nospec)
+ enable_barrier_nospec(enable);
+}
+
+static int __init handle_nospectre_v1(char *p)
+{
+ no_nospec = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospectre_v1", handle_nospectre_v1);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int barrier_nospec_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ switch (val) {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!!val == !!barrier_nospec_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ enable_barrier_nospec(!!val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int barrier_nospec_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = barrier_nospec_enabled ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_barrier_nospec,
+ barrier_nospec_get, barrier_nospec_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int barrier_nospec_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file("barrier_nospec", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL,
+ &fops_barrier_nospec);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(barrier_nospec_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
bool thread_priv;
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}
+#endif
ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- if (!security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
+ struct seq_buf s;
+
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR)) {
+ if (barrier_nospec_enabled)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization");
+ else
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Vulnerable");
+
+ if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31))
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", ori31 speculation barrier enabled");
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+ } else
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Not affected\n");
+
+ return s.len;
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct seq_buf s;
+ bool bcs, ccd;
+
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ bcs = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
+ ccd = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
+
+ if (bcs || ccd || count_cache_flush_type != COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE) {
+ bool comma = false;
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Mitigation: ");
+
+ if (bcs) {
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Indirect branch serialisation (kernel only)");
+ comma = true;
+ }
+
+ if (ccd) {
+ if (comma)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", ");
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Indirect branch cache disabled");
+ comma = true;
+ }
+
+ if (comma)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, ", ");
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Software count cache flush");
+
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "(hardware accelerated)");
+ } else
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "Vulnerable");
+
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+ return s.len;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+/*
+ * Store-forwarding barrier support.
+ */
+
+static enum stf_barrier_type stf_enabled_flush_types;
+static bool no_stf_barrier;
+bool stf_barrier;
+
+static int __init handle_no_stf_barrier(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: disabled on command line.");
+ no_stf_barrier = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no_stf_barrier", handle_no_stf_barrier);
+
+/* This is the generic flag used by other architectures */
+static int __init handle_ssbd(char *p)
+{
+ if (!p || strncmp(p, "auto", 5) == 0 || strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0 ) {
+ /* Until firmware tells us, we have the barrier with auto */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0) {
+ handle_no_stf_barrier(NULL);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("spec_store_bypass_disable", handle_ssbd);
+
+/* This is the generic flag used by other architectures */
+static int __init handle_no_ssbd(char *p)
+{
+ handle_no_stf_barrier(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospec_store_bypass_disable", handle_no_ssbd);
+
+static void stf_barrier_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (enable)
+ do_stf_barrier_fixups(stf_enabled_flush_types);
+ else
+ do_stf_barrier_fixups(STF_BARRIER_NONE);
+
+ stf_barrier = enable;
+}
+
+void setup_stf_barrier(void)
+{
+ enum stf_barrier_type type;
+ bool enable, hv;
+
+ hv = cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE);
+
+ /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_EIEIO;
+ else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI;
+ else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
+ type = STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK;
+ else
+ type = STF_BARRIER_NONE;
+
+ enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
+ (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR) ||
+ (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV) && hv));
+
+ if (type == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: fallback barrier available\n");
+ } else if (type == STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: hwsync barrier available\n");
+ } else if (type == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
+ pr_info("stf-barrier: eieio barrier available\n");
+ }
+
+ stf_enabled_flush_types = type;
+
+ if (!no_stf_barrier)
+ stf_barrier_enable(enable);
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ if (stf_barrier && stf_enabled_flush_types != STF_BARRIER_NONE) {
+ const char *type;
+ switch (stf_enabled_flush_types) {
+ case STF_BARRIER_EIEIO:
+ type = "eieio";
+ break;
+ case STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI:
+ type = "hwsync";
+ break;
+ case STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK:
+ type = "fallback";
+ break;
+ default:
+ type = "unknown";
+ }
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Kernel entry/exit barrier (%s)\n", type);
+ }
+
+ if (!security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV) &&
+ !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int stf_barrier_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only do anything if we're changing state */
+ if (enable != stf_barrier)
+ stf_barrier_enable(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stf_barrier_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = stf_barrier ? 1 : 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_stf_barrier, stf_barrier_get, stf_barrier_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int stf_barrier_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file("stf_barrier", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL, &fops_stf_barrier);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(stf_barrier_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static void toggle_count_cache_flush(bool enable)
+{
+ if (!enable || !security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)) {
+ patch_instruction_site(&patch__call_flush_count_cache, PPC_INST_NOP);
+ count_cache_flush_type = COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE;
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: software flush disabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ patch_branch_site(&patch__call_flush_count_cache,
+ (u64)&flush_count_cache, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+
+ if (!security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)) {
+ count_cache_flush_type = COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW;
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: full software flush sequence enabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ patch_instruction_site(&patch__flush_count_cache_return, PPC_INST_BLR);
+ count_cache_flush_type = COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW;
+ pr_info("count-cache-flush: hardware assisted flush sequence enabled\n");
+}
+
+void setup_count_cache_flush(void)
+{
+ toggle_count_cache_flush(true);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int count_cache_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ bool enable;
+
+ if (val == 1)
+ enable = true;
+ else if (val == 0)
+ enable = false;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ toggle_count_cache_flush(enable);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int count_cache_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ if (count_cache_flush_type == COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_NONE)
+ *val = 0;
+ else
+ *val = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_count_cache_flush, count_cache_flush_get,
+ count_cache_flush_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static __init int count_cache_flush_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ debugfs_create_file("count_cache_flush", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root,
+ NULL, &fops_count_cache_flush);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(count_cache_flush_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / blobdiff