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[people/ms/u-boot.git] / tools / mkimage.c
index 02cdb953877b9287ce55d564078a6c3fb53ffd5a..28ff35e670a3e37ccce21cbe16f30a2959aa35d6 100644 (file)
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
  *
- * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
+ * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
  * DENX Software Engineering
  * Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
- * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
  */
 
 #include "mkimage.h"
+#include "imximage.h"
 #include <image.h>
+#include <version.h>
+
+static void copy_file(int, const char *, int);
 
-extern unsigned long   crc32 (unsigned long crc, const char *buf, unsigned int len);
-static void            copy_file (int, const char *, int);
-static void            usage (void);
-static void            image_verify_header (char *, int);
-static void            fit_handle_file (void);
-
-char   *datafile;
-char   *imagefile;
-char   *cmdname;
-
-int dflag    = 0;
-int eflag    = 0;
-int fflag    = 0;
-int lflag    = 0;
-int vflag    = 0;
-int xflag    = 0;
-int opt_os   = IH_OS_LINUX;
-int opt_arch = IH_ARCH_PPC;
-int opt_type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL;
-int opt_comp = IH_COMP_GZIP;
-char *opt_dtc = MKIMAGE_DEFAULT_DTC_OPTIONS;
-
-image_header_t header;
-image_header_t *hdr = &header;
-
-int
-main (int argc, char **argv)
+/* parameters initialized by core will be used by the image type code */
+static struct image_tool_params params = {
+       .os = IH_OS_LINUX,
+       .arch = IH_ARCH_PPC,
+       .type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL,
+       .comp = IH_COMP_GZIP,
+       .dtc = MKIMAGE_DEFAULT_DTC_OPTIONS,
+       .imagename = "",
+       .imagename2 = "",
+};
+
+static enum ih_category cur_category;
+
+static int h_compare_category_name(const void *vtype1, const void *vtype2)
 {
-       int ifd = -1;
-       uint32_t checksum;
-       uint32_t addr;
-       uint32_t ep;
-       struct stat sbuf;
-       unsigned char *ptr;
-       char *name = "";
-
-       cmdname = *argv;
-
-       addr = ep = 0;
-
-       while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
-               while (*++*argv) {
-                       switch (**argv) {
-                       case 'l':
-                               lflag = 1;
-                               break;
-                       case 'A':
-                               if ((--argc <= 0) ||
-                                   (opt_arch = genimg_get_arch_id (*++argv)) < 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'C':
-                               if ((--argc <= 0) ||
-                                   (opt_comp = genimg_get_comp_id (*++argv)) < 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'D':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               opt_dtc = *++argv;
-                               goto NXTARG;
-
-                       case 'O':
-                               if ((--argc <= 0) ||
-                                   (opt_os = genimg_get_os_id (*++argv)) < 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'T':
-                               if ((--argc <= 0) ||
-                                   (opt_type = genimg_get_type_id (*++argv)) < 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               goto NXTARG;
-
-                       case 'a':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               addr = strtoul (*++argv, (char **)&ptr, 16);
-                               if (*ptr) {
-                                       fprintf (stderr,
-                                               "%s: invalid load address %s\n",
-                                               cmdname, *argv);
-                                       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-                               }
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'd':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               datafile = *++argv;
-                               dflag = 1;
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'e':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               ep = strtoul (*++argv, (char **)&ptr, 16);
-                               if (*ptr) {
-                                       fprintf (stderr,
-                                               "%s: invalid entry point %s\n",
-                                               cmdname, *argv);
-                                       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-                               }
-                               eflag = 1;
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'f':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               datafile = *++argv;
-                               fflag = 1;
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'n':
-                               if (--argc <= 0)
-                                       usage ();
-                               name = *++argv;
-                               goto NXTARG;
-                       case 'v':
-                               vflag++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'x':
-                               xflag++;
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               usage ();
+       const int *type1 = vtype1;
+       const int *type2 = vtype2;
+       const char *name1 = genimg_get_cat_short_name(cur_category, *type1);
+       const char *name2 = genimg_get_cat_short_name(cur_category, *type2);
+
+       return strcmp(name1, name2);
+}
+
+static int show_valid_options(enum ih_category category)
+{
+       int *order;
+       int count;
+       int item;
+       int i;
+
+       count = genimg_get_cat_count(category);
+       order = calloc(count, sizeof(*order));
+       if (!order)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Sort the names in order of short name for easier reading */
+       for (item = 0; item < count; item++)
+               order[item] = item;
+       cur_category = category;
+       qsort(order, count, sizeof(int), h_compare_category_name);
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid %s, supported are:\n",
+               genimg_get_cat_desc(category));
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               item = order[i];
+               fprintf(stderr, "\t%-15s  %s\n",
+                       genimg_get_cat_short_name(category, item),
+                       genimg_get_cat_name(category, item));
+       }
+       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+       free(order);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void usage(const char *msg)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", msg);
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -l image\n"
+                        "          -l ==> list image header information\n",
+               params.cmdname);
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "       %s [-x] -A arch -O os -T type -C comp -a addr -e ep -n name -d data_file[:data_file...] image\n"
+               "          -A ==> set architecture to 'arch'\n"
+               "          -O ==> set operating system to 'os'\n"
+               "          -T ==> set image type to 'type'\n"
+               "          -C ==> set compression type 'comp'\n"
+               "          -a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex)\n"
+               "          -e ==> set entry point to 'ep' (hex)\n"
+               "          -n ==> set image name to 'name'\n"
+               "          -d ==> use image data from 'datafile'\n"
+               "          -x ==> set XIP (execute in place)\n",
+               params.cmdname);
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "       %s [-D dtc_options] [-f fit-image.its|-f auto|-F] [-b <dtb> [-b <dtb>]] [-i <ramdisk.cpio.gz>] fit-image\n"
+               "           <dtb> file is used with -f auto, it may occur multiple times.\n",
+               params.cmdname);
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "          -D => set all options for device tree compiler\n"
+               "          -f => input filename for FIT source\n"
+               "          -i => input filename for ramdisk file\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "Signing / verified boot options: [-E] [-k keydir] [-K dtb] [ -c <comment>] [-p addr] [-r] [-N engine]\n"
+               "          -E => place data outside of the FIT structure\n"
+               "          -k => set directory containing private keys\n"
+               "          -K => write public keys to this .dtb file\n"
+               "          -c => add comment in signature node\n"
+               "          -F => re-sign existing FIT image\n"
+               "          -p => place external data at a static position\n"
+               "          -r => mark keys used as 'required' in dtb\n"
+               "          -N => engine to use for signing (pkcs11)\n");
+#else
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "Signing / verified boot not supported (CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE undefined)\n");
+#endif
+       fprintf(stderr, "       %s -V ==> print version information and exit\n",
+               params.cmdname);
+       fprintf(stderr, "Use '-T list' to see a list of available image types\n");
+
+       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static int add_content(int type, const char *fname)
+{
+       struct content_info *cont;
+
+       cont = calloc(1, sizeof(*cont));
+       if (!cont)
+               return -1;
+       cont->type = type;
+       cont->fname = fname;
+       if (params.content_tail)
+               params.content_tail->next = cont;
+       else
+               params.content_head = cont;
+       params.content_tail = cont;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_args(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       char *ptr;
+       int type = IH_TYPE_INVALID;
+       char *datafile = NULL;
+       int opt;
+
+       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv,
+                            "a:A:b:c:C:d:D:e:Ef:Fk:i:K:ln:N:p:O:rR:qsT:vVx")) != -1) {
+               switch (opt) {
+               case 'a':
+                       params.addr = strtoull(optarg, &ptr, 16);
+                       if (*ptr) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid load address %s\n",
+                                       params.cmdname, optarg);
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'A':
+                       params.arch = genimg_get_arch_id(optarg);
+                       if (params.arch < 0) {
+                               show_valid_options(IH_ARCH);
+                               usage("Invalid architecture");
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'b':
+                       if (add_content(IH_TYPE_FLATDT, optarg)) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "%s: Out of memory adding content '%s'",
+                                       params.cmdname, optarg);
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                        }
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+                       params.comment = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'C':
+                       params.comp = genimg_get_comp_id(optarg);
+                       if (params.comp < 0) {
+                               show_valid_options(IH_COMP);
+                               usage("Invalid compression type");
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'd':
+                       params.datafile = optarg;
+                       params.dflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'D':
+                       params.dtc = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'e':
+                       params.ep = strtoull(optarg, &ptr, 16);
+                       if (*ptr) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid entry point %s\n",
+                                       params.cmdname, optarg);
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                       }
+                       params.eflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'E':
+                       params.external_data = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'f':
+                       datafile = optarg;
+                       params.auto_its = !strcmp(datafile, "auto");
+                       /* no break */
+               case 'F':
+                       /*
+                        * The flattened image tree (FIT) format
+                        * requires a flattened device tree image type
+                        */
+                       params.type = IH_TYPE_FLATDT;
+                       params.fflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'i':
+                       params.fit_ramdisk = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'k':
+                       params.keydir = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'K':
+                       params.keydest = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'l':
+                       params.lflag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'n':
+                       params.imagename = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'N':
+                       params.engine_id = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'O':
+                       params.os = genimg_get_os_id(optarg);
+                       if (params.os < 0) {
+                               show_valid_options(IH_OS);
+                               usage("Invalid operating system");
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'p':
+                       params.external_offset = strtoull(optarg, &ptr, 16);
+                       if (*ptr) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid offset size %s\n",
+                                       params.cmdname, optarg);
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'q':
+                       params.quiet = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       params.require_keys = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'R':
+                       /*
+                        * This entry is for the second configuration
+                        * file, if only one is not enough.
+                        */
+                       params.imagename2 = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 's':
+                       params.skipcpy = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'T':
+                       if (strcmp(optarg, "list") == 0) {
+                               show_valid_options(IH_TYPE);
+                               exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+                       }
+                       type = genimg_get_type_id(optarg);
+                       if (type < 0) {
+                               show_valid_options(IH_TYPE);
+                               usage("Invalid image type");
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'v':
+                       params.vflag++;
+                       break;
+               case 'V':
+                       printf("mkimage version %s\n", PLAIN_VERSION);
+                       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+               case 'x':
+                       params.xflag++;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       usage("Invalid option");
                }
-NXTARG:                ;
        }
 
-       if ((argc != 1) ||
-               (dflag && (fflag || lflag)) ||
-               (fflag && (dflag || lflag)) ||
-               (lflag && (dflag || fflag)))
-               usage();
+       /* The last parameter is expected to be the imagefile */
+       if (optind < argc)
+               params.imagefile = argv[optind];
 
-       if (!eflag) {
-               ep = addr;
-               /* If XIP, entry point must be after the U-Boot header */
-               if (xflag)
-                       ep += image_get_header_size ();
+       /*
+        * For auto-generated FIT images we need to know the image type to put
+        * in the FIT, which is separate from the file's image type (which
+        * will always be IH_TYPE_FLATDT in this case).
+        */
+       if (params.type == IH_TYPE_FLATDT) {
+               params.fit_image_type = type ? type : IH_TYPE_KERNEL;
+               /* For auto_its, datafile is always 'auto' */
+               if (!params.auto_its)
+                       params.datafile = datafile;
+               else if (!params.datafile)
+                       usage("Missing data file for auto-FIT (use -d)");
+       } else if (type != IH_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               params.type = type;
+       }
+
+       if (!params.imagefile)
+               usage("Missing output filename");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int ifd = -1;
+       struct stat sbuf;
+       char *ptr;
+       int retval = 0;
+       struct image_type_params *tparams = NULL;
+       int pad_len = 0;
+       int dfd;
+
+       params.cmdname = *argv;
+       params.addr = 0;
+       params.ep = 0;
+
+       process_args(argc, argv);
+
+       /* set tparams as per input type_id */
+       tparams = imagetool_get_type(params.type);
+       if (tparams == NULL) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "%s: unsupported type %s\n",
+                       params.cmdname, genimg_get_type_name(params.type));
+               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
        /*
-        * If XIP, ensure the entry point is equal to the load address plus
-        * the size of the U-Boot header.
+        * check the passed arguments parameters meets the requirements
+        * as per image type to be generated/listed
         */
-       if (xflag) {
-               if (ep != addr + image_get_header_size ()) {
-                       fprintf (stderr,
-                               "%s: For XIP, the entry point must be the load addr + %lu\n",
-                               cmdname,
-                               (unsigned long)image_get_header_size ());
-                       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-               }
+       if (tparams->check_params)
+               if (tparams->check_params (&params))
+                       usage("Bad parameters for image type");
+
+       if (!params.eflag) {
+               params.ep = params.addr;
+               /* If XIP, entry point must be after the U-Boot header */
+               if (params.xflag)
+                       params.ep += tparams->header_size;
        }
 
-       imagefile = *argv;
+       if (params.fflag){
+               if (tparams->fflag_handle)
+                       /*
+                        * in some cases, some additional processing needs
+                        * to be done if fflag is defined
+                        *
+                        * For ex. fit_handle_file for Fit file support
+                        */
+                       retval = tparams->fflag_handle(&params);
+
+               if (retval != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+                       exit (retval);
+       }
 
-       if (!fflag){
-               if (lflag) {
-                       ifd = open (imagefile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
-               } else {
-                       ifd = open (imagefile,
-                               O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_BINARY, 0666);
-               }
+       if (params.lflag || params.fflag) {
+               ifd = open (params.imagefile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
+       } else {
+               ifd = open (params.imagefile,
+                       O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_BINARY, 0666);
+       }
 
-               if (ifd < 0) {
-                       fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
-                       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-               }
+       if (ifd < 0) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                       strerror(errno));
+               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       if (lflag) {
+       if (params.lflag || params.fflag) {
                /*
                 * list header information of existing image
                 */
                if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                               params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                               strerror(errno));
                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
 
-               if ((unsigned)sbuf.st_size < image_get_header_size ()) {
+               if ((unsigned)sbuf.st_size < tparams->header_size) {
                        fprintf (stderr,
-                               "%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is no valid image\n",
-                               cmdname, imagefile);
+                               "%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is not valid image\n",
+                               params.cmdname, params.imagefile);
                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
 
                ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                               params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                               strerror(errno));
                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
 
-               if (fdt_check_header (ptr)) {
-                       /* old-style image */
-                       image_verify_header ((char *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
-                       image_print_contents ((image_header_t *)ptr);
-               } else {
-                       /* FIT image */
-                       fit_print_contents (ptr);
-               }
+               /*
+                * scan through mkimage registry for all supported image types
+                * and verify the input image file header for match
+                * Print the image information for matched image type
+                * Returns the error code if not matched
+                */
+               retval = imagetool_verify_print_header(ptr, &sbuf,
+                               tparams, &params);
 
                (void) munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
                (void) close (ifd);
 
-               exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
-       } else if (fflag) {
-               /* Flattened Image Tree (FIT) format  handling */
-               debug ("FIT format handling\n");
-               fit_handle_file ();
-               exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+               exit (retval);
+       }
+
+       if ((params.type != IH_TYPE_MULTI) && (params.type != IH_TYPE_SCRIPT)) {
+               dfd = open(params.datafile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+               if (dfd < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
+                               params.cmdname, params.datafile,
+                               strerror(errno));
+                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+               }
+
+               if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
+                               params.cmdname, params.datafile,
+                               strerror(errno));
+                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+               }
+
+               params.file_size = sbuf.st_size + tparams->header_size;
+               close(dfd);
        }
 
        /*
-        * Must be -w then:
-        *
-        * write dummy header, to be fixed later
+        * In case there an header with a variable
+        * length will be added, the corresponding
+        * function is called. This is responsible to
+        * allocate memory for the header itself.
         */
-       memset (hdr, 0, image_get_header_size ());
+       if (tparams->vrec_header)
+               pad_len = tparams->vrec_header(&params, tparams);
+       else
+               memset(tparams->hdr, 0, tparams->header_size);
 
-       if (write(ifd, hdr, image_get_header_size ()) != image_get_header_size ()) {
+       if (write(ifd, tparams->hdr, tparams->header_size)
+                                       != tparams->header_size) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       if (opt_type == IH_TYPE_MULTI || opt_type == IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) {
-               char *file = datafile;
-               uint32_t size;
-
-               for (;;) {
-                       char *sep = NULL;
-
-                       if (file) {
-                               if ((sep = strchr(file, ':')) != NULL) {
-                                       *sep = '\0';
+       if (!params.skipcpy) {
+               if (params.type == IH_TYPE_MULTI ||
+                   params.type == IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) {
+                       char *file = params.datafile;
+                       uint32_t size;
+
+                       for (;;) {
+                               char *sep = NULL;
+
+                               if (file) {
+                                       if ((sep = strchr(file, ':')) != NULL) {
+                                               *sep = '\0';
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (stat (file, &sbuf) < 0) {
+                                               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
+                                                        params.cmdname, file, strerror(errno));
+                                               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+                                       }
+                                       size = cpu_to_uimage (sbuf.st_size);
+                               } else {
+                                       size = 0;
                                }
 
-                               if (stat (file, &sbuf) < 0) {
-                                       fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
-                                               cmdname, file, strerror(errno));
+                               if (write(ifd, (char *)&size, sizeof(size)) != sizeof(size)) {
+                                       fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+                                                params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                                                strerror(errno));
                                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                                }
-                               size = cpu_to_uimage (sbuf.st_size);
-                       } else {
-                               size = 0;
-                       }
 
-                       if (write(ifd, (char *)&size, sizeof(size)) != sizeof(size)) {
-                               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
-                                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
-                               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-                       }
+                               if (!file) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
 
-                       if (!file) {
-                               break;
+                               if (sep) {
+                                       *sep = ':';
+                                       file = sep + 1;
+                               } else {
+                                       file = NULL;
+                               }
                        }
 
-                       if (sep) {
-                               *sep = ':';
-                               file = sep + 1;
-                       } else {
-                               file = NULL;
+                       file = params.datafile;
+
+                       for (;;) {
+                               char *sep = strchr(file, ':');
+                               if (sep) {
+                                       *sep = '\0';
+                                       copy_file (ifd, file, 1);
+                                       *sep++ = ':';
+                                       file = sep;
+                               } else {
+                                       copy_file (ifd, file, 0);
+                                       break;
+                               }
                        }
+               } else if (params.type == IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE) {
+                       /* PBL has special Image format, implements its' own */
+                       pbl_load_uboot(ifd, &params);
+               } else {
+                       copy_file(ifd, params.datafile, pad_len);
                }
-
-               file = datafile;
-
-               for (;;) {
-                       char *sep = strchr(file, ':');
-                       if (sep) {
-                               *sep = '\0';
-                               copy_file (ifd, file, 1);
-                               *sep++ = ':';
-                               file = sep;
-                       } else {
-                               copy_file (ifd, file, 0);
-                               break;
+               if (params.type == IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IVT) {
+                       /* Add alignment and IVT */
+                       uint32_t aligned_filesize = (params.file_size + 0x1000
+                                       - 1) & ~(0x1000 - 1);
+                       flash_header_v2_t ivt_header = { { 0xd1, 0x2000, 0x40 },
+                                       params.addr, 0, 0, 0, params.addr
+                                                       + aligned_filesize
+                                                       - tparams->header_size,
+                                       params.addr + aligned_filesize
+                                                       - tparams->header_size
+                                                       + 0x20, 0 };
+                       int i = params.file_size;
+                       for (; i < aligned_filesize; i++) {
+                               if (write(ifd, (char *) &i, 1) != 1) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr,
+                                                       "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+                                                       params.cmdname,
+                                                       params.imagefile,
+                                                       strerror(errno));
+                                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (write(ifd, &ivt_header, sizeof(flash_header_v2_t))
+                                       != sizeof(flash_header_v2_t)) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+                                               params.cmdname,
+                                               params.imagefile,
+                                               strerror(errno));
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                        }
                }
-       } else {
-               copy_file (ifd, datafile, 0);
        }
 
        /* We're a bit of paranoid */
-#if defined(_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO) && !defined(__sun__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
+#if defined(_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO) && \
+   !defined(__sun__) && \
+   !defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
+   !defined(__OpenBSD__) && \
+   !defined(__APPLE__)
        (void) fdatasync (ifd);
 #else
        (void) fsync (ifd);
@@ -319,48 +563,44 @@ NXTARG:           ;
 
        if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
+       params.file_size = sbuf.st_size;
 
        ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
        if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't map %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       hdr = (image_header_t *)ptr;
-
-       checksum = crc32 (0,
-                         (const char *)(ptr + image_get_header_size ()),
-                         sbuf.st_size - image_get_header_size ()
-                        );
-
-       /* Build new header */
-       image_set_magic (hdr, IH_MAGIC);
-       image_set_time (hdr, sbuf.st_mtime);
-       image_set_size (hdr, sbuf.st_size - image_get_header_size ());
-       image_set_load (hdr, addr);
-       image_set_ep (hdr, ep);
-       image_set_dcrc (hdr, checksum);
-       image_set_os (hdr, opt_os);
-       image_set_arch (hdr, opt_arch);
-       image_set_type (hdr, opt_type);
-       image_set_comp (hdr, opt_comp);
-
-       image_set_name (hdr, name);
-
-       checksum = crc32 (0, (const char *)hdr, image_get_header_size ());
-
-       image_set_hcrc (hdr, checksum);
+       /* Setup the image header as per input image type*/
+       if (tparams->set_header)
+               tparams->set_header (ptr, &sbuf, ifd, &params);
+       else {
+               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't set header for %s: %s\n",
+                       params.cmdname, tparams->name, strerror(errno));
+               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
 
-       image_print_contents (hdr);
+       /* Print the image information by processing image header */
+       if (tparams->print_header)
+               tparams->print_header (ptr);
+       else {
+               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't print header for %s: %s\n",
+                       params.cmdname, tparams->name, strerror(errno));
+               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
 
        (void) munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
 
        /* We're a bit of paranoid */
-#if defined(_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO) && !defined(__sun__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
+#if defined(_POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO) && \
+   !defined(__sun__) && \
+   !defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
+   !defined(__OpenBSD__) && \
+   !defined(__APPLE__)
        (void) fdatasync (ifd);
 #else
        (void) fsync (ifd);
@@ -368,7 +608,7 @@ NXTARG:             ;
 
        if (close(ifd)) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
@@ -383,33 +623,37 @@ copy_file (int ifd, const char *datafile, int pad)
        unsigned char *ptr;
        int tail;
        int zero = 0;
+       uint8_t zeros[4096];
        int offset = 0;
        int size;
+       struct image_type_params *tparams = imagetool_get_type(params.type);
+
+       memset(zeros, 0, sizeof(zeros));
 
-       if (vflag) {
+       if (params.vflag) {
                fprintf (stderr, "Adding Image %s\n", datafile);
        }
 
        if ((dfd = open(datafile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
        if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
        ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, dfd, 0);
        if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, datafile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       if (xflag) {
+       if (params.xflag) {
                unsigned char *p = NULL;
                /*
                 * XIP: do not append the image_header_t at the
@@ -417,212 +661,57 @@ copy_file (int ifd, const char *datafile, int pad)
                 * reserved for it.
                 */
 
-               if ((unsigned)sbuf.st_size < image_get_header_size ()) {
+               if ((unsigned)sbuf.st_size < tparams->header_size) {
                        fprintf (stderr,
                                "%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is too small for XIP\n",
-                               cmdname, datafile);
+                               params.cmdname, datafile);
                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
 
-               for (p = ptr; p < ptr + image_get_header_size (); p++) {
+               for (p = ptr; p < ptr + tparams->header_size; p++) {
                        if ( *p != 0xff ) {
                                fprintf (stderr,
                                        "%s: Bad file: \"%s\" has invalid buffer for XIP\n",
-                                       cmdname, datafile);
+                                       params.cmdname, datafile);
                                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                        }
                }
 
-               offset = image_get_header_size ();
+               offset = tparams->header_size;
        }
 
        size = sbuf.st_size - offset;
        if (write(ifd, ptr + offset, size) != size) {
                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
                exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       if (pad && ((tail = size % 4) != 0)) {
+       tail = size % 4;
+       if ((pad == 1) && (tail != 0)) {
 
                if (write(ifd, (char *)&zero, 4-tail) != 4-tail) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, imagefile, strerror(errno));
+                               params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                               strerror(errno));
                        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
+       } else if (pad > 1) {
+               while (pad > 0) {
+                       int todo = sizeof(zeros);
+
+                       if (todo > pad)
+                               todo = pad;
+                       if (write(ifd, (char *)&zeros, todo) != todo) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+                                       params.cmdname, params.imagefile,
+                                       strerror(errno));
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                       }
+                       pad -= todo;
+               }
        }
 
        (void) munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
        (void) close (dfd);
 }
-
-void
-usage ()
-{
-       fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s -l image\n"
-                        "          -l ==> list image header information\n",
-               cmdname);
-       fprintf (stderr, "       %s [-x] -A arch -O os -T type -C comp "
-                        "-a addr -e ep -n name -d data_file[:data_file...] image\n"
-                        "          -A ==> set architecture to 'arch'\n"
-                        "          -O ==> set operating system to 'os'\n"
-                        "          -T ==> set image type to 'type'\n"
-                        "          -C ==> set compression type 'comp'\n"
-                        "          -a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex)\n"
-                        "          -e ==> set entry point to 'ep' (hex)\n"
-                        "          -n ==> set image name to 'name'\n"
-                        "          -d ==> use image data from 'datafile'\n"
-                        "          -x ==> set XIP (execute in place)\n",
-               cmdname);
-       fprintf (stderr, "       %s [-D dtc_options] -f fit-image.its fit-image\n",
-               cmdname);
-
-       exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-static void
-image_verify_header (char *ptr, int image_size)
-{
-       int len;
-       char *data;
-       uint32_t checksum;
-       image_header_t header;
-       image_header_t *hdr = &header;
-
-       /*
-        * create copy of header so that we can blank out the
-        * checksum field for checking - this can't be done
-        * on the PROT_READ mapped data.
-        */
-       memcpy (hdr, ptr, sizeof(image_header_t));
-
-       if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->ih_magic) != IH_MAGIC) {
-               fprintf (stderr,
-                       "%s: Bad Magic Number: \"%s\" is no valid image\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       data = (char *)hdr;
-       len  = sizeof(image_header_t);
-
-       checksum = be32_to_cpu(hdr->ih_hcrc);
-       hdr->ih_hcrc = cpu_to_be32(0);  /* clear for re-calculation */
-
-       if (crc32 (0, data, len) != checksum) {
-               fprintf (stderr,
-                       "%s: ERROR: \"%s\" has bad header checksum!\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       data = ptr + sizeof(image_header_t);
-       len  = image_size - sizeof(image_header_t) ;
-
-       if (crc32 (0, data, len) != be32_to_cpu(hdr->ih_dcrc)) {
-               fprintf (stderr,
-                       "%s: ERROR: \"%s\" has corrupted data!\n",
-                       cmdname, imagefile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * fit_handle_file - main FIT file processing function
- *
- * fit_handle_file() runs dtc to convert .its to .itb, includes
- * binary data, updates timestamp property and calculates hashes.
- *
- * datafile  - .its file
- * imagefile - .itb file
- *
- * returns:
- *     only on success, otherwise calls exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- */
-static void fit_handle_file (void)
-{
-       char tmpfile[MKIMAGE_MAX_TMPFILE_LEN];
-       char cmd[MKIMAGE_MAX_DTC_CMDLINE_LEN];
-       int tfd;
-       struct stat sbuf;
-       unsigned char *ptr;
-
-       /* call dtc to include binary properties into the tmp file */
-       if (strlen (imagefile) + strlen (MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX) + 1 >
-               sizeof (tmpfile)) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Image file name (%s) too long, "
-                               "can't create tmpfile",
-                               imagefile, cmdname);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-       sprintf (tmpfile, "%s%s", imagefile, MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX);
-
-       /* dtc -I dts -O -p 200 datafile > tmpfile */
-       sprintf (cmd, "%s %s %s > %s",
-                       MKIMAGE_DTC, opt_dtc, datafile, tmpfile);
-       debug ("Trying to execute \"%s\"\n", cmd);
-       if (system (cmd) == -1) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: system(%s) failed: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, cmd, strerror(errno));
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       /* load FIT blob into memory */
-       tfd = open (tmpfile, O_RDWR|O_BINARY);
-
-       if (tfd < 0) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, tmpfile, strerror(errno));
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       if (fstat (tfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, tmpfile, strerror(errno));
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       ptr = mmap (0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, tfd, 0);
-       if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, tmpfile, strerror(errno));
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       /* check if ptr has a valid blob */
-       if (fdt_check_header (ptr)) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Invalid FIT blob\n", cmdname);
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       /* set hashes for images in the blob */
-       if (fit_set_hashes (ptr)) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s Can't add hashes to FIT blob", cmdname);
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
-       /* add a timestamp at offset 0 i.e., root  */
-       if (fit_set_timestamp (ptr, 0, sbuf.st_mtime)) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't add image timestamp\n", cmdname);
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-       debug ("Added timestamp successfully\n");
-
-       munmap ((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
-       close (tfd);
-
-       if (rename (tmpfile, imagefile) == -1) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't rename %s to %s: %s\n",
-                               cmdname, tmpfile, imagefile, strerror (errno));
-               unlink (tmpfile);
-               unlink (imagefile);
-               exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-}