block/vhdx: check for offset overflow to bdrv_truncate()
VHDX uses uint64_t types for most offsets, following the VHDX spec.
However, bdrv_truncate() takes an int64_t value for the truncating
offset. Check for overflow before calling bdrv_truncate().
While we are here, replace the bit shifting with QEMU_ALIGN_UP as well.
N.B.: For a compliant image this is not an issue, as the maximum VHDX
image size is defined per the spec to be 64TB.