builtin/bugreport.c: use thread-safe localtime_r()
To generate its filename, the 'git bugreport' builtin asks the system
for the current time with 'localtime()'. Since this uses a shared
buffer, it is not thread-safe.
Even though 'git bugreport' is not multi-threaded, using localtime() can
trigger some static analysis tools to complain, and a quick