]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable-queue.git/commitdiff
4.19-stable patches
authorGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sat, 19 Mar 2022 12:52:34 +0000 (13:52 +0100)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sat, 19 Mar 2022 12:52:34 +0000 (13:52 +0100)
added patches:
arm64-add-cortex-x2-cpu-part-definition.patch
arm64-add-id_aa64isar2_el1-sys-register.patch
arm64-add-neoverse-n2-cortex-a710-cpu-part-definition.patch
arm64-add-part-number-for-arm-cortex-a77.patch
arm64-add-percpu-vectors-for-el1.patch
arm64-entry-add-macro-for-reading-symbol-addresses-from-the-trampoline.patch
arm64-entry-add-non-kpti-__bp_harden_el1_vectors-for-mitigations.patch
arm64-entry-add-vectors-that-have-the-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
arm64-entry-allow-the-trampoline-text-to-occupy-multiple-pages.patch
arm64-entry-allow-tramp_alias-to-access-symbols-after-the-4k-boundary.patch
arm64-entry-don-t-assume-tramp_vectors-is-the-start-of-the-vectors.patch
arm64-entry-free-up-another-register-on-kpti-s-tramp_exit-path.patch
arm64-entry-make-the-kpti-trampoline-s-kpti-sequence-optional.patch
arm64-entry-make-the-trampoline-cleanup-optional.patch
arm64-entry-move-the-trampoline-data-page-before-the-text-page.patch
arm64-entry-move-trampoline-macros-out-of-ifdef-d-section.patch
arm64-entry.s-add-ventry-overflow-sanity-checks.patch
arm64-mitigate-spectre-style-branch-history-side-channels.patch
arm64-proton-pack-report-spectre-bhb-vulnerabilities-as-part-of-spectre-v2.patch
arm64-use-the-clearbhb-instruction-in-mitigations.patch
kvm-arm64-add-templates-for-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
kvm-arm64-allow-smccc_arch_workaround_3-to-be-discovered-and-migrated.patch

23 files changed:
queue-4.19/arm64-add-cortex-x2-cpu-part-definition.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-add-id_aa64isar2_el1-sys-register.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-add-neoverse-n2-cortex-a710-cpu-part-definition.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-add-part-number-for-arm-cortex-a77.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-add-percpu-vectors-for-el1.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-macro-for-reading-symbol-addresses-from-the-trampoline.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-non-kpti-__bp_harden_el1_vectors-for-mitigations.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-vectors-that-have-the-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-the-trampoline-text-to-occupy-multiple-pages.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-tramp_alias-to-access-symbols-after-the-4k-boundary.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-don-t-assume-tramp_vectors-is-the-start-of-the-vectors.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-free-up-another-register-on-kpti-s-tramp_exit-path.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-kpti-trampoline-s-kpti-sequence-optional.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-trampoline-cleanup-optional.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-the-trampoline-data-page-before-the-text-page.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-trampoline-macros-out-of-ifdef-d-section.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-entry.s-add-ventry-overflow-sanity-checks.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-mitigate-spectre-style-branch-history-side-channels.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-proton-pack-report-spectre-bhb-vulnerabilities-as-part-of-spectre-v2.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/arm64-use-the-clearbhb-instruction-in-mitigations.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-add-templates-for-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-allow-smccc_arch_workaround_3-to-be-discovered-and-migrated.patch [new file with mode: 0644]
queue-4.19/series

diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-add-cortex-x2-cpu-part-definition.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-add-cortex-x2-cpu-part-definition.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..901cd16
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:23 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Add Cortex-X2 CPU part definition
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-4-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
+
+commit 72bb9dcb6c33cfac80282713c2b4f2b254cd24d1 upstream.
+
+Add the CPU Partnumbers for the new Arm designs.
+
+Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
+Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
+Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1642994138-25887-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
+Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h |    2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1      0xD0C
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77               0xD0D
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710      0xD47
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X2                0xD48
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2      0xD49
+ #define APM_CPU_PART_POTENZA          0x000
+@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A77       MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A710 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_X2 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X2)
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-add-id_aa64isar2_el1-sys-register.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-add-id_aa64isar2_el1-sys-register.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4da5d18
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:41 +0000
+Subject: arm64: add ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 sys register
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-22-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
+
+commit 9e45365f1469ef2b934f9d035975dbc9ad352116 upstream.
+
+This is a new ID register, introduced in 8.7.
+
+Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
+Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
+Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
+Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+Cc: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
+Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
+Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h    |    1 +
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h |    1 +
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c  |    9 +++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c     |    1 +
+ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c       |    2 +-
+ 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h
+@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm64 {
+       u64             reg_id_aa64dfr1;
+       u64             reg_id_aa64isar0;
+       u64             reg_id_aa64isar1;
++      u64             reg_id_aa64isar2;
+       u64             reg_id_aa64mmfr0;
+       u64             reg_id_aa64mmfr1;
+       u64             reg_id_aa64mmfr2;
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
+@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@
+ #define SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1          sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 6, 0)
+ #define SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1          sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 6, 1)
++#define SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1          sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 6, 2)
+ #define SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1          sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 0)
+ #define SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1          sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 1)
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+@@ -150,6 +150,10 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_i
+       ARM64_FTR_END,
+ };
++static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar2[] = {
++      ARM64_FTR_END,
++};
++
+ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = {
+       ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+       ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+@@ -396,6 +400,7 @@ static const struct __ftr_reg_entry {
+       /* Op1 = 0, CRn = 0, CRm = 6 */
+       ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64isar0),
+       ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, ftr_id_aa64isar1),
++      ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, ftr_id_aa64isar2),
+       /* Op1 = 0, CRn = 0, CRm = 7 */
+       ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64mmfr0),
+@@ -544,6 +549,7 @@ void __init init_cpu_features(struct cpu
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64dfr1);
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64isar0);
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64isar1);
++      init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64isar2);
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64mmfr0);
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64mmfr1);
+       init_cpu_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, info->reg_id_aa64mmfr2);
+@@ -661,6 +667,8 @@ void update_cpu_features(int cpu,
+                                     info->reg_id_aa64isar0, boot->reg_id_aa64isar0);
+       taint |= check_update_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, cpu,
+                                     info->reg_id_aa64isar1, boot->reg_id_aa64isar1);
++      taint |= check_update_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, cpu,
++                                    info->reg_id_aa64isar2, boot->reg_id_aa64isar2);
+       /*
+        * Differing PARange support is fine as long as all peripherals and
+@@ -794,6 +802,7 @@ static u64 __read_sysreg_by_encoding(u32
+       read_sysreg_case(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
+       read_sysreg_case(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
+       read_sysreg_case(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
++      read_sysreg_case(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);
+       read_sysreg_case(SYS_CNTFRQ_EL0);
+       read_sysreg_case(SYS_CTR_EL0);
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
+@@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct c
+       info->reg_id_aa64dfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR1_EL1);
+       info->reg_id_aa64isar0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
+       info->reg_id_aa64isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
++      info->reg_id_aa64isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);
+       info->reg_id_aa64mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
+       info->reg_id_aa64mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
+       info->reg_id_aa64mmfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
+--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+@@ -1289,7 +1289,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg
+       /* CRm=6 */
+       ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1),
+       ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1),
+-      ID_UNALLOCATED(6,2),
++      ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1),
+       ID_UNALLOCATED(6,3),
+       ID_UNALLOCATED(6,4),
+       ID_UNALLOCATED(6,5),
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-add-neoverse-n2-cortex-a710-cpu-part-definition.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-add-neoverse-n2-cortex-a710-cpu-part-definition.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..72ac7fa
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:22 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-3-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+
+commit 2d0d656700d67239a57afaf617439143d8dac9be upstream.
+
+Add the CPU Partnumbers for the new Arm designs.
+
+Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
+Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019163153.3692640-2-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
+Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h |    4 ++++
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+@@ -82,6 +82,8 @@
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76               0xD0B
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1      0xD0C
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77               0xD0D
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710      0xD47
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2      0xD49
+ #define APM_CPU_PART_POTENZA          0x000
+@@ -111,6 +113,8 @@
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A76 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76)
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A77       MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_A710 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710)
++#define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_83XX)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-add-part-number-for-arm-cortex-a77.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-add-part-number-for-arm-cortex-a77.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2e6b586
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:21 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Add part number for Arm Cortex-A77
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-2-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
+
+commit 8a6b88e66233f5f1779b0a1342aa9dc030dddcd5 upstream.
+
+Add the MIDR part number info for the Arm Cortex-A77.
+
+Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
+Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182839.166037-1-robh@kernel.org
+Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h |    2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A55               0xD05
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76               0xD0B
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1      0xD0C
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77               0xD0D
+ #define APM_CPU_PART_POTENZA          0x000
+@@ -109,6 +110,7 @@
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A55 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A55)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A76 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76)
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_A77       MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_83XX)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-add-percpu-vectors-for-el1.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-add-percpu-vectors-for-el1.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f02f8b8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:36 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Add percpu vectors for EL1
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-17-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit bd09128d16fac3c34b80bd6a29088ac632e8ce09 upstream.
+
+The Spectre-BHB workaround adds a firmware call to the vectors. This
+is needed on some CPUs, but not others. To avoid the unaffected CPU in
+a big/little pair from making the firmware call, create per cpu vectors.
+
+The per-cpu vectors only apply when returning from EL0.
+
+Systems using KPTI can use the canonical 'full-fat' vectors directly at
+EL1, the trampoline exit code will switch to this_cpu_vector on exit to
+EL0. Systems not using KPTI should always use this_cpu_vector.
+
+this_cpu_vector will point at a vector in tramp_vecs or
+__bp_harden_el1_vectors, depending on whether KPTI is in use.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h     |    2 +-
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c   |   11 +++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S        |   16 ++++++++++------
+ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c      |    8 ++++++--
+ 5 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
+@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ typedef struct {
+  */
+ #define ASID(mm)      ((mm)->context.id.counter & 0xffff)
+-static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void)
++static __always_inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void)
+ {
+       return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) &&
+              cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0);
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
+@@ -5,6 +5,15 @@
+ #ifndef __ASM_VECTORS_H
+ #define __ASM_VECTORS_H
++#include <linux/bug.h>
++#include <linux/percpu.h>
++
++#include <asm/fixmap.h>
++
++extern char vectors[];
++extern char tramp_vectors[];
++extern char __bp_harden_el1_vectors[];
++
+ /*
+  * Note: the order of this enum corresponds to two arrays in entry.S:
+  * tramp_vecs and __bp_harden_el1_vectors. By default the canonical
+@@ -31,4 +40,22 @@ enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors {
+       EL1_VECTOR_KPTI,
+ };
++/* The vectors to use on return from EL0. e.g. to remap the kernel */
++DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(const char *, this_cpu_vector);
++
++#ifndef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
++#define TRAMP_VALIAS  0
++#endif
++
++static inline const char *
++arm64_get_bp_hardening_vector(enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors slot)
++{
++      if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
++              return (char *)TRAMP_VALIAS + SZ_2K * slot;
++
++      WARN_ON_ONCE(slot == EL1_VECTOR_KPTI);
++
++      return __bp_harden_el1_vectors + SZ_2K * slot;
++}
++
+ #endif /* __ASM_VECTORS_H */
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+@@ -20,11 +20,13 @@
+ #include <linux/bsearch.h>
+ #include <linux/cpumask.h>
++#include <linux/percpu.h>
+ #include <linux/sort.h>
+ #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+ #include <linux/types.h>
+ #include <linux/mm.h>
+ #include <linux/cpu.h>
++
+ #include <asm/cpu.h>
+ #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+ #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
+@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@
+ #include <asm/processor.h>
+ #include <asm/sysreg.h>
+ #include <asm/traps.h>
++#include <asm/vectors.h>
+ #include <asm/virt.h>
+ unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
+@@ -51,6 +54,8 @@ unsigned int compat_elf_hwcap2 __read_mo
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS);
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_hwcaps);
++DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(const char *, this_cpu_vector) = vectors;
++
+ /*
+  * Flag to indicate if we have computed the system wide
+  * capabilities based on the boot time active CPUs. This
+@@ -963,6 +968,12 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct ar
+       static bool kpti_applied = false;
+       int cpu = smp_processor_id();
++      if (__this_cpu_read(this_cpu_vector) == vectors) {
++              const char *v = arm64_get_bp_hardening_vector(EL1_VECTOR_KPTI);
++
++              __this_cpu_write(this_cpu_vector, v);
++      }
++
+       if (kpti_applied)
+               return;
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@
+       .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
+       .align 7
+ .Lventry_start\@:
+-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+       .if     \el == 0
+       /*
+        * This must be the first instruction of the EL0 vector entries. It is
+@@ -86,7 +85,6 @@
+       .endif
+ .Lskip_tramp_vectors_cleanup\@:
+       .endif
+-#endif
+       sub     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+ #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
+@@ -1033,10 +1031,14 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       .endm
+       .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
+-      adr     x30, tramp_vectors
+-#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
+-      add     x30, x30, SZ_4K
+-#endif
++      tramp_data_read_var     x30, this_cpu_vector
++alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
++      mrs     x29, tpidr_el1
++alternative_else
++      mrs     x29, tpidr_el2
++alternative_endif
++      ldr     x30, [x30, x29]
++
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+       ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
+       tramp_unmap_kernel      x29
+@@ -1096,6 +1098,8 @@ __entry_tramp_data_vectors:
+ __entry_tramp_data___sdei_asm_handler:
+       .quad   __sdei_asm_handler
+ #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */
++__entry_tramp_data_this_cpu_vector:
++      .quad   this_cpu_vector
+       .popsection                             // .rodata
+ #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
+@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
+ #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
+ #include <asm/processor.h>
+ #include <asm/thread_info.h>
++#include <asm/vectors.h>
+ extern struct exception_table_entry __start___kvm_ex_table;
+ extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___kvm_ex_table;
+@@ -155,10 +156,13 @@ static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(
+ static void deactivate_traps_vhe(void)
+ {
+-      extern char vectors[];  /* kernel exception vectors */
++      const char *host_vectors = vectors;
+       write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2);
+       write_sysreg(CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT, cpacr_el1);
+-      write_sysreg(vectors, vbar_el1);
++
++      if (!arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
++              host_vectors = __this_cpu_read(this_cpu_vector);
++      write_sysreg(host_vectors, vbar_el1);
+ }
+ NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(deactivate_traps_vhe);
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-macro-for-reading-symbol-addresses-from-the-trampoline.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-macro-for-reading-symbol-addresses-from-the-trampoline.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a97a0d7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:35 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Add macro for reading symbol addresses from the trampoline
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-16-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit b28a8eebe81c186fdb1a0078263b30576c8e1f42 upstream.
+
+The trampoline code needs to use the address of symbols in the wider
+kernel, e.g. vectors. PC-relative addressing wouldn't work as the
+trampoline code doesn't run at the address the linker expected.
+
+tramp_ventry uses a literal pool, unless CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is
+set, in which case it uses the data page as a literal pool because
+the data page can be unmapped when running in user-space, which is
+required for CPUs vulnerable to meltdown.
+
+Pull this logic out as a macro, instead of adding a third copy
+of it.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   35 ++++++++++++++++-------------------
+ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -970,6 +970,15 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
+       .endm
++      .macro tramp_data_read_var      dst, var
++#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
++      tramp_data_page         \dst
++      add     \dst, \dst, #:lo12:__entry_tramp_data_\var
++      ldr     \dst, [\dst]
++#else
++      ldr     \dst, =\var
++#endif
++      .endm
+ #define BHB_MITIGATION_NONE   0
+ #define BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP   1
+@@ -1000,13 +1009,8 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       b       .
+ 2:
+       tramp_map_kernel        x30
+-#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+-      tramp_data_page         x30
+ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
+-      ldr     x30, [x30]
+-#else
+-      ldr     x30, =vectors
+-#endif
++      tramp_data_read_var     x30, vectors
+       prfm    plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - \vector_start)]
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+       isb
+@@ -1086,7 +1090,12 @@ END(tramp_exit_compat)
+       .align PAGE_SHIFT
+       .globl  __entry_tramp_data_start
+ __entry_tramp_data_start:
++__entry_tramp_data_vectors:
+       .quad   vectors
++#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
++__entry_tramp_data___sdei_asm_handler:
++      .quad   __sdei_asm_handler
++#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */
+       .popsection                             // .rodata
+ #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+@@ -1213,13 +1222,7 @@ ENTRY(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
+        */
+ 1:    str     x4, [x1, #(SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT)]
+-#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+-      tramp_data_page         x4
+-      add     x4, x4, #:lo12:__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler
+-      ldr     x4, [x4]
+-#else
+-      ldr     x4, =__sdei_asm_handler
+-#endif
++      tramp_data_read_var     x4, __sdei_asm_handler
+       br      x4
+ ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
+ NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
+@@ -1242,12 +1245,6 @@ ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline)
+ NOKPROBE(__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline)
+       .ltorg
+ .popsection           // .entry.tramp.text
+-#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+-.pushsection ".rodata", "a"
+-__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler:
+-      .quad   __sdei_asm_handler
+-.popsection           // .rodata
+-#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+ /*
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-non-kpti-__bp_harden_el1_vectors-for-mitigations.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-non-kpti-__bp_harden_el1_vectors-for-mitigations.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e496420
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:33 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Add non-kpti __bp_harden_el1_vectors for mitigations
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-14-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit aff65393fa1401e034656e349abd655cfe272de0 upstream.
+
+kpti is an optional feature, for systems not using kpti a set of
+vectors for the spectre-bhb mitigations is needed.
+
+Add another set of vectors, __bp_harden_el1_vectors, that will be
+used if a mitigation is needed and kpti is not in use.
+
+The EL1 ventries are repeated verbatim as there is no additional
+work needed for entry from EL1.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -973,10 +973,11 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti
+       .align  7
+ 1:
+-      .if     \kpti == 1
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+       msr     tpidrro_el0, x30        // Restored in kernel_ventry
+       .endif
++
++      .if     \kpti == 1
+       /*
+        * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy
+        * entry onto the return stack and using a RET instruction to
+@@ -1060,6 +1061,38 @@ __entry_tramp_data_start:
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+ /*
++ * Exception vectors for spectre mitigations on entry from EL1 when
++ * kpti is not in use.
++ */
++      .macro generate_el1_vector
++.Lvector_start\@:
++      kernel_ventry   1, sync_invalid                 // Synchronous EL1t
++      kernel_ventry   1, irq_invalid                  // IRQ EL1t
++      kernel_ventry   1, fiq_invalid                  // FIQ EL1t
++      kernel_ventry   1, error_invalid                // Error EL1t
++
++      kernel_ventry   1, sync                         // Synchronous EL1h
++      kernel_ventry   1, irq                          // IRQ EL1h
++      kernel_ventry   1, fiq_invalid                  // FIQ EL1h
++      kernel_ventry   1, error                        // Error EL1h
++
++      .rept   4
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, kpti=0
++      .endr
++      .rept 4
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, kpti=0
++      .endr
++      .endm
++
++      .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
++      .align  11
++ENTRY(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
++      generate_el1_vector
++END(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
++      .popsection
++
++
++/*
+  * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
+  * and restored. On entry:
+  *   x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-vectors-that-have-the-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-add-vectors-that-have-the-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..52f217c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:34 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Add vectors that have the bhb mitigation sequences
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-15-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit ba2689234be92024e5635d30fe744f4853ad97db upstream.
+
+Some CPUs affected by Spectre-BHB need a sequence of branches, or a
+firmware call to be run before any indirect branch. This needs to go
+in the vectors. No CPU needs both.
+
+While this can be patched in, it would run on all CPUs as there is a
+single set of vectors. If only one part of a big/little combination is
+affected, the unaffected CPUs have to run the mitigation too.
+
+Create extra vectors that include the sequence. Subsequent patches will
+allow affected CPUs to select this set of vectors. Later patches will
+modify the loop count to match what the CPU requires.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h |   25 +++++++++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h   |   34 +++++++++++++++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S          |   53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
+ include/linux/arm-smccc.h          |    7 ++++
+ 4 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+ create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+@@ -711,4 +711,29 @@ USER(\label, ic   ivau, \tmp2)                    // invali
+ .Lyield_out_\@ :
+       .endm
++      .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop      tmp
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      mov     \tmp, #32
++.Lspectre_bhb_loop\@:
++      b       . + 4
++      subs    \tmp, \tmp, #1
++      b.ne    .Lspectre_bhb_loop\@
++      dsb     nsh
++      isb
++#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
++      .endm
++
++      /* Save/restores x0-x3 to the stack */
++      .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
++      stp     x2, x3, [sp, #-16]!
++      mov     w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3
++alternative_cb        arm64_update_smccc_conduit
++      nop                                     // Patched to SMC/HVC #0
++alternative_cb_end
++      ldp     x2, x3, [sp], #16
++      ldp     x0, x1, [sp], #16
++#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
++      .endm
+ #endif        /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H */
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
+@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
++/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
++/*
++ * Copyright (C) 2022 ARM Ltd.
++ */
++#ifndef __ASM_VECTORS_H
++#define __ASM_VECTORS_H
++
++/*
++ * Note: the order of this enum corresponds to two arrays in entry.S:
++ * tramp_vecs and __bp_harden_el1_vectors. By default the canonical
++ * 'full fat' vectors are used directly.
++ */
++enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors {
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      /*
++       * Perform the BHB loop mitigation, before branching to the canonical
++       * vectors.
++       */
++      EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP,
++
++      /*
++       * Make the SMC call for firmware mitigation, before branching to the
++       * canonical vectors.
++       */
++      EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW,
++#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
++
++      /*
++       * Remap the kernel before branching to the canonical vectors.
++       */
++      EL1_VECTOR_KPTI,
++};
++
++#endif /* __ASM_VECTORS_H */
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -970,13 +970,26 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
+       .endm
+-      .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti
++
++#define BHB_MITIGATION_NONE   0
++#define BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP   1
++#define BHB_MITIGATION_FW     2
++
++      .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti, bhb
+       .align  7
+ 1:
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+       msr     tpidrro_el0, x30        // Restored in kernel_ventry
+       .endif
++      .if     \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
++      /*
++       * This sequence must appear before the first indirect branch. i.e. the
++       * ret out of tramp_ventry. It appears here because x30 is free.
++       */
++      __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop     x30
++      .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
++
+       .if     \kpti == 1
+       /*
+        * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy
+@@ -1001,6 +1014,15 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       ldr     x30, =vectors
+       .endif // \kpti == 1
++      .if     \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++      /*
++       * The firmware sequence must appear before the first indirect branch.
++       * i.e. the ret out of tramp_ventry. But it also needs the stack to be
++       * mapped to save/restore the registers the SMC clobbers.
++       */
++      __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw
++      .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++
+       add     x30, x30, #(1b - \vector_start + 4)
+       ret
+ .org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+@@ -1008,6 +1030,9 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
+       adr     x30, tramp_vectors
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      add     x30, x30, SZ_4K
++#endif
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+       ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
+       tramp_unmap_kernel      x29
+@@ -1018,26 +1043,32 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       eret
+       .endm
+-      .macro  generate_tramp_vector,  kpti
++      .macro  generate_tramp_vector,  kpti, bhb
+ .Lvector_start\@:
+       .space  0x400
+       .rept   4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, \kpti
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, \kpti, \bhb
+       .endr
+       .rept   4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, \kpti
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, \kpti, \bhb
+       .endr
+       .endm
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ /*
+  * Exception vectors trampoline.
++ * The order must match __bp_harden_el1_vectors and the
++ * arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors enum.
+  */
+       .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
+       .align  11
+ ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
+-      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
++      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
++      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_NONE
+ END(tramp_vectors)
+ ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
+@@ -1064,7 +1095,7 @@ __entry_tramp_data_start:
+  * Exception vectors for spectre mitigations on entry from EL1 when
+  * kpti is not in use.
+  */
+-      .macro generate_el1_vector
++      .macro generate_el1_vector, bhb
+ .Lvector_start\@:
+       kernel_ventry   1, sync_invalid                 // Synchronous EL1t
+       kernel_ventry   1, irq_invalid                  // IRQ EL1t
+@@ -1077,17 +1108,21 @@ __entry_tramp_data_start:
+       kernel_ventry   1, error                        // Error EL1h
+       .rept   4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, kpti=0
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, 0, \bhb
+       .endr
+       .rept 4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, kpti=0
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, 0, \bhb
+       .endr
+       .endm
++/* The order must match tramp_vecs and the arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors enum. */
+       .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
+       .align  11
+ ENTRY(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
+-      generate_el1_vector
++#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      generate_el1_vector     bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
++      generate_el1_vector     bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
+ END(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
+       .popsection
+--- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
++++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
+@@ -85,6 +85,13 @@
+                          ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,                            \
+                          0, 0x7fff)
++#define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3                                   \
++      ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,                         \
++                         ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32,                            \
++                         0, 0x3fff)
++
++#define SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED  1
++
+ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+ #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-the-trampoline-text-to-occupy-multiple-pages.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-the-trampoline-text-to-occupy-multiple-pages.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9ce0fd3
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:32 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Allow the trampoline text to occupy multiple pages
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-13-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit a9c406e6462ff14956d690de7bbe5131a5677dc9 upstream.
+
+Adding a second set of vectors to .entry.tramp.text will make it
+larger than a single 4K page.
+
+Allow the trampoline text to occupy up to three pages by adding two
+more fixmap slots. Previous changes to tramp_valias allowed it to reach
+beyond a single page.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h   |    6 ++++--
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/sections.h |    5 +++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S         |    2 +-
+ arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S   |    2 +-
+ arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c               |   12 +++++++++---
+ 5 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h
+@@ -59,9 +59,11 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
+ #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES */
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT,
++      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT3,
++      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT2,
++      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT1,
+       FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_DATA,
+-#define TRAMP_VALIAS          (__fix_to_virt(FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT))
++#define TRAMP_VALIAS          (__fix_to_virt(FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT1))
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+       __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sections.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sections.h
+@@ -30,4 +30,9 @@ extern char __irqentry_text_start[], __i
+ extern char __mmuoff_data_start[], __mmuoff_data_end[];
+ extern char __entry_tramp_text_start[], __entry_tramp_text_end[];
++static inline size_t entry_tramp_text_size(void)
++{
++      return __entry_tramp_text_end - __entry_tramp_text_start;
++}
++
+ #endif /* __ASM_SECTIONS_H */
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       .endm
+       .macro tramp_data_page  dst
+-      adr     \dst, .entry.tramp.text
++      adr_l   \dst, .entry.tramp.text
+       sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
+       .endm
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ ASSERT(__hibernate_exit_text_end - (__hi
+       <= SZ_4K, "Hibernate exit text too big or misaligned")
+ #endif
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-ASSERT((__entry_tramp_text_end - __entry_tramp_text_start) == PAGE_SIZE,
++ASSERT((__entry_tramp_text_end - __entry_tramp_text_start) <= 3*PAGE_SIZE,
+       "Entry trampoline text too big")
+ #endif
+ /*
+--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+@@ -541,6 +541,8 @@ early_param("rodata", parse_rodata);
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ static int __init map_entry_trampoline(void)
+ {
++      int i;
++
+       pgprot_t prot = rodata_enabled ? PAGE_KERNEL_ROX : PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
+       phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa_symbol(__entry_tramp_text_start);
+@@ -549,11 +551,15 @@ static int __init map_entry_trampoline(v
+       /* Map only the text into the trampoline page table */
+       memset(tramp_pg_dir, 0, PGD_SIZE);
+-      __create_pgd_mapping(tramp_pg_dir, pa_start, TRAMP_VALIAS, PAGE_SIZE,
+-                           prot, pgd_pgtable_alloc, 0);
++      __create_pgd_mapping(tramp_pg_dir, pa_start, TRAMP_VALIAS,
++                           entry_tramp_text_size(), prot, pgd_pgtable_alloc,
++                           0);
+       /* Map both the text and data into the kernel page table */
+-      __set_fixmap(FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT, pa_start, prot);
++      for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(entry_tramp_text_size(), PAGE_SIZE); i++)
++              __set_fixmap(FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT1 - i,
++                           pa_start + i * PAGE_SIZE, prot);
++
+       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
+               extern char __entry_tramp_data_start[];
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-tramp_alias-to-access-symbols-after-the-4k-boundary.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-allow-tramp_alias-to-access-symbols-after-the-4k-boundary.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f878ad8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:28 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Allow tramp_alias to access symbols after the 4K boundary
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-9-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 6c5bf79b69f911560fbf82214c0971af6e58e682 upstream.
+
+Systems using kpti enter and exit the kernel through a trampoline mapping
+that is always mapped, even when the kernel is not. tramp_valias is a macro
+to find the address of a symbol in the trampoline mapping.
+
+Adding extra sets of vectors will expand the size of the entry.tramp.text
+section to beyond 4K. tramp_valias will be unable to generate addresses
+for symbols beyond 4K as it uses the 12 bit immediate of the add
+instruction.
+
+As there are now two registers available when tramp_alias is called,
+use the extra register to avoid the 4K limit of the 12 bit immediate.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   13 ++++++++-----
+ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -135,9 +135,12 @@
+ .org .Lventry_start\@ + 128   // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+       .endm
+-      .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym
++      .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym, tmp
+       mov_q   \dst, TRAMP_VALIAS
+-      add     \dst, \dst, #(\sym - .entry.tramp.text)
++      adr_l   \tmp, \sym
++      add     \dst, \dst, \tmp
++      adr_l   \tmp, .entry.tramp.text
++      sub     \dst, \dst, \tmp
+       .endm
+       // This macro corrupts x0-x3. It is the caller's duty
+@@ -362,10 +365,10 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+       bne     4f
+       msr     far_el1, x29
+-      tramp_alias     x30, tramp_exit_native
++      tramp_alias     x30, tramp_exit_native, x29
+       br      x30
+ 4:
+-      tramp_alias     x30, tramp_exit_compat
++      tramp_alias     x30, tramp_exit_compat, x29
+       br      x30
+ #endif
+       .else
+@@ -1265,7 +1268,7 @@ alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT
+ alternative_else_nop_endif
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-      tramp_alias     dst=x5, sym=__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline
++      tramp_alias     dst=x5, sym=__sdei_asm_exit_trampoline, tmp=x3
+       br      x5
+ #endif
+ ENDPROC(__sdei_asm_handler)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-don-t-assume-tramp_vectors-is-the-start-of-the-vectors.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-don-t-assume-tramp_vectors-is-the-start-of-the-vectors.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..829e9b6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:29 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Don't assume tramp_vectors is the start of the vectors
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-10-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit ed50da7764535f1e24432ded289974f2bf2b0c5a upstream.
+
+The tramp_ventry macro uses tramp_vectors as the address of the vectors
+when calculating which ventry in the 'full fat' vectors to branch to.
+
+While there is one set of tramp_vectors, this will be true.
+Adding multiple sets of vectors will break this assumption.
+
+Move the generation of the vectors to a macro, and pass the start
+of the vectors as an argument to tramp_ventry.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   30 ++++++++++++++++--------------
+ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -975,7 +975,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
+       .endm
+-      .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
++      .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize
+       .align  7
+ 1:
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+@@ -997,9 +997,9 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+ #else
+       ldr     x30, =vectors
+ #endif
+-      prfm    plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
++      prfm    plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - \vector_start)]
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+-      add     x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors + 4)
++      add     x30, x30, #(1b - \vector_start + 4)
+       isb
+       ret
+ .org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+@@ -1017,19 +1017,21 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       eret
+       .endm
+-      .align  11
+-ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
++      .macro  generate_tramp_vector
++.Lvector_start\@:
+       .space  0x400
+-      tramp_ventry
+-      tramp_ventry
+-      tramp_ventry
+-      tramp_ventry
+-
+-      tramp_ventry    32
+-      tramp_ventry    32
+-      tramp_ventry    32
+-      tramp_ventry    32
++      .rept   4
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64
++      .endr
++      .rept   4
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32
++      .endr
++      .endm
++
++      .align  11
++ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
++      generate_tramp_vector
+ END(tramp_vectors)
+ ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-free-up-another-register-on-kpti-s-tramp_exit-path.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-free-up-another-register-on-kpti-s-tramp_exit-path.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2807d56
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:26 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Free up another register on kpti's tramp_exit path
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-7-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 03aff3a77a58b5b52a77e00537a42090ad57b80b upstream.
+
+Kpti stashes x30 in far_el1 while it uses x30 for all its work.
+
+Making the vectors a per-cpu data structure will require a second
+register.
+
+Allow tramp_exit two registers before it unmaps the kernel, by
+leaving x30 on the stack, and stashing x29 in far_el1.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   18 ++++++++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -348,18 +348,20 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       ldp     x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
+       ldp     x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
+       ldp     x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
+-      ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
+-      add     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE           // restore sp
+       /*
+        * ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE rely on eret context synchronization
+        * when returning from IPI handler, and when returning to user-space.
+        */
+       .if     \el == 0
+-alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
++alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
++      ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
++      add     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE           // restore sp
++      eret
++alternative_else_nop_endif
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+       bne     4f
+-      msr     far_el1, x30
++      msr     far_el1, x29
+       tramp_alias     x30, tramp_exit_native
+       br      x30
+ 4:
+@@ -367,6 +369,8 @@ alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_
+       br      x30
+ #endif
+       .else
++      ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
++      add     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE           // restore sp
+       eret
+       .endif
+       .endm
+@@ -996,10 +1000,12 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
+       adr     x30, tramp_vectors
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+-      tramp_unmap_kernel      x30
++      ldr     lr, [sp, #S_LR]
++      tramp_unmap_kernel      x29
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+-      mrs     x30, far_el1
++      mrs     x29, far_el1
+       .endif
++      add     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE           // restore sp
+       eret
+       .endm
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-kpti-trampoline-s-kpti-sequence-optional.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-kpti-trampoline-s-kpti-sequence-optional.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..720b51a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:31 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Make the kpti trampoline's kpti sequence optional
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-12-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit c47e4d04ba0f1ea17353d85d45f611277507e07a upstream.
+
+Spectre-BHB needs to add sequences to the vectors. Having one global
+set of vectors is a problem for big/little systems where the sequence
+is costly on cpus that are not vulnerable.
+
+Making the vectors per-cpu in the style of KVM's bh_harden_hyp_vecs
+requires the vectors to be generated by macros.
+
+Make the kpti re-mapping of the kernel optional, so the macros can be
+used without kpti.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   17 +++++++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -970,9 +970,10 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
+       .endm
+-      .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize
++      .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti
+       .align  7
+ 1:
++      .if     \kpti == 1
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+       msr     tpidrro_el0, x30        // Restored in kernel_ventry
+       .endif
+@@ -994,8 +995,12 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+ #endif
+       prfm    plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - \vector_start)]
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+-      add     x30, x30, #(1b - \vector_start + 4)
+       isb
++      .else
++      ldr     x30, =vectors
++      .endif // \kpti == 1
++
++      add     x30, x30, #(1b - \vector_start + 4)
+       ret
+ .org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+       .endm
+@@ -1012,15 +1017,15 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       eret
+       .endm
+-      .macro  generate_tramp_vector
++      .macro  generate_tramp_vector,  kpti
+ .Lvector_start\@:
+       .space  0x400
+       .rept   4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 64, \kpti
+       .endr
+       .rept   4
+-      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32
++      tramp_ventry    .Lvector_start\@, 32, \kpti
+       .endr
+       .endm
+@@ -1031,7 +1036,7 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
+       .align  11
+ ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
+-      generate_tramp_vector
++      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1
+ END(tramp_vectors)
+ ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-trampoline-cleanup-optional.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-make-the-trampoline-cleanup-optional.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..99acd74
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:25 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Make the trampoline cleanup optional
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-6-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit d739da1694a0eaef0358a42b76904b611539b77b upstream.
+
+Subsequent patches will add additional sets of vectors that use
+the same tricks as the kpti vectors to reach the full-fat vectors.
+The full-fat vectors contain some cleanup for kpti that is patched
+in by alternatives when kpti is in use. Once there are additional
+vectors, the cleanup will be needed in more cases.
+
+But on big/little systems, the cleanup would be harmful if no
+trampoline vector were in use. Instead of forcing CPUs that don't
+need a trampoline vector to use one, make the trampoline cleanup
+optional.
+
+Entry at the top of the vectors will skip the cleanup. The trampoline
+vectors can then skip the first instruction, triggering the cleanup
+to run.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   10 +++++++---
+ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -72,16 +72,20 @@
+       .align 7
+ .Lventry_start\@:
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+       .if     \el == 0
++      /*
++       * This must be the first instruction of the EL0 vector entries. It is
++       * skipped by the trampoline vectors, to trigger the cleanup.
++       */
++      b       .Lskip_tramp_vectors_cleanup\@
+       .if     \regsize == 64
+       mrs     x30, tpidrro_el0
+       msr     tpidrro_el0, xzr
+       .else
+       mov     x30, xzr
+       .endif
++.Lskip_tramp_vectors_cleanup\@:
+       .endif
+-alternative_else_nop_endif
+ #endif
+       sub     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+@@ -983,7 +987,7 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+ #endif
+       prfm    plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
+       msr     vbar_el1, x30
+-      add     x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
++      add     x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors + 4)
+       isb
+       ret
+ .org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-the-trampoline-data-page-before-the-text-page.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-the-trampoline-data-page-before-the-text-page.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3333621
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:27 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Move the trampoline data page before the text page
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-8-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit c091fb6ae059cda563b2a4d93fdbc548ef34e1d6 upstream.
+
+The trampoline code has a data page that holds the address of the vectors,
+which is unmapped when running in user-space. This ensures that with
+CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE, the randomised address of the kernel can't be
+discovered until after the kernel has been mapped.
+
+If the trampoline text page is extended to include multiple sets of
+vectors, it will be larger than a single page, making it tricky to
+find the data page without knowing the size of the trampoline text
+pages, which will vary with PAGE_SIZE.
+
+Move the data page to appear before the text page. This allows the
+data page to be found without knowing the size of the trampoline text
+pages. 'tramp_vectors' is used to refer to the beginning of the
+.entry.tramp.text section, do that explicitly.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h |    2 +-
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S       |    9 +++++++--
+ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h
+@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
+ #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES */
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_DATA,
+       FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT,
++      FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_DATA,
+ #define TRAMP_VALIAS          (__fix_to_virt(FIX_ENTRY_TRAMP_TEXT))
+ #endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+       __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -967,6 +967,11 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+        */
+       .endm
++      .macro tramp_data_page  dst
++      adr     \dst, .entry.tramp.text
++      sub     \dst, \dst, PAGE_SIZE
++      .endm
++
+       .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
+       .align  7
+ 1:
+@@ -983,7 +988,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+ 2:
+       tramp_map_kernel        x30
+ #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+-      adr     x30, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE
++      tramp_data_page         x30
+ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
+       ldr     x30, [x30]
+ #else
+@@ -1131,7 +1136,7 @@ ENTRY(__sdei_asm_entry_trampoline)
+ 1:    str     x4, [x1, #(SDEI_EVENT_INTREGS + S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT)]
+ #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+-      adr     x4, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE
++      tramp_data_page         x4
+       add     x4, x4, #:lo12:__sdei_asm_trampoline_next_handler
+       ldr     x4, [x4]
+ #else
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-trampoline-macros-out-of-ifdef-d-section.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry-move-trampoline-macros-out-of-ifdef-d-section.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5cedacf
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:30 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry: Move trampoline macros out of ifdef'd section
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-11-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 13d7a08352a83ef2252aeb464a5e08dfc06b5dfd upstream.
+
+The macros for building the kpti trampoline are all behind
+CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0, and in a region that outputs to the
+.entry.tramp.text section.
+
+Move the macros out so they can be used to generate other kinds of
+trampoline. Only the symbols need to be guarded by
+CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 and appear in the .entry.tramp.text section.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |   12 ++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -933,12 +933,7 @@ ENDPROC(el0_svc)
+       .popsection                             // .entry.text
+-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+-/*
+- * Exception vectors trampoline.
+- */
+-      .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
+-
++      // Move from tramp_pg_dir to swapper_pg_dir
+       .macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp
+       mrs     \tmp, ttbr1_el1
+       add     \tmp, \tmp, #(PAGE_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
+@@ -1029,6 +1024,11 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       .endr
+       .endm
++#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
++/*
++ * Exception vectors trampoline.
++ */
++      .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
+       .align  11
+ ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
+       generate_tramp_vector
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-entry.s-add-ventry-overflow-sanity-checks.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-entry.s-add-ventry-overflow-sanity-checks.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b26e3e0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:24 +0000
+Subject: arm64: entry.S: Add ventry overflow sanity checks
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-5-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 4330e2c5c04c27bebf89d34e0bc14e6943413067 upstream.
+
+Subsequent patches add even more code to the ventry slots.
+Ensure kernels that overflow a ventry slot don't get built.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S |    3 +++
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
+       .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
+       .align 7
++.Lventry_start\@:
+ #ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+       .if     \el == 0
+@@ -127,6 +128,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       mrs     x0, tpidrro_el0
+ #endif
+       b       el\()\el\()_\label
++.org .Lventry_start\@ + 128   // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+       .endm
+       .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym
+@@ -984,6 +986,7 @@ alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKARO
+       add     x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
+       isb
+       ret
++.org 1b + 128 // Did we overflow the ventry slot?
+       .endm
+       .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-mitigate-spectre-style-branch-history-side-channels.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-mitigate-spectre-style-branch-history-side-channels.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4763916
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:39 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-20-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 558c303c9734af5a813739cd284879227f7297d2 upstream.
+
+Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
+make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
+When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches
+or a firmware call overwrites or invalidates the branch history.
+
+The sequence of branches is added to the vectors, and should appear
+before the first indirect branch. For systems using KPTI the sequence
+is added to the kpti trampoline where it has a free register as the exit
+from the trampoline is via a 'ret'. For systems not using KPTI, the same
+register tricks are used to free up a register in the vectors.
+
+For the firmware call, arch-workaround-3 clobbers 4 registers, so
+there is no choice but to save them to the EL1 stack. This only happens
+for entry from EL0, so if we take an exception due to the stack access,
+it will not become re-entrant.
+
+For KVM, the existing branch-predictor-hardening vectors are used.
+When a spectre version of these vectors is in use, the firmware call
+is sufficient to mitigate against Spectre-BHB. For the non-spectre
+versions, the sequence of branches is added to the indirect vector.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # <v5.17.x 72bb9dcb6c33c arm64: Add Cortex-X2 CPU part definition
+Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # <v5.16.x 2d0d656700d67 arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition
+Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # <v5.10.x 8a6b88e66233f arm64: Add part number for Arm Cortex-A77
+[ modified for stable, moved code to cpu_errata.c removed bitmap of
+  mitigations, use kvm template infrastructure ]
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/Kconfig                  |    9 +
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h  |    4 
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |   18 ++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h    |    8 +
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h     |    1 
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h    |    6 
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c      |  268 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S      |    4 
+ 8 files changed, 315 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
++++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+@@ -979,6 +979,15 @@ config ARM64_SSBD
+         If unsure, say Y.
++config MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++      bool "Mitigate Spectre style attacks against branch history" if EXPERT
++      default y
++      help
++        Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
++        make use of branch history to influence future speculation.
++        When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches
++        or a firmware call overwrites the branch history.
++
+ menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
+       bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
+       depends on COMPAT
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+@@ -713,7 +713,9 @@ USER(\label, ic    ivau, \tmp2)                    // invali
+       .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop      tmp
+ #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
+-      mov     \tmp, #32
++alternative_cb  spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter
++      mov     \tmp, #32               // Patched to correct the immediate
++alternative_cb_end
+ .Lspectre_bhb_loop\@:
+       b       . + 4
+       subs    \tmp, \tmp, #1
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+@@ -482,6 +482,21 @@ static inline bool cpu_supports_mixed_en
+       return id_aa64mmfr0_mixed_endian_el0(read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1));
+ }
++static inline bool supports_csv2p3(int scope)
++{
++      u64 pfr0;
++      u8 csv2_val;
++
++      if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)
++              pfr0 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
++      else
++              pfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
++
++      csv2_val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0,
++                                                      ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT);
++      return csv2_val == 3;
++}
++
+ static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void)
+ {
+       return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0);
+@@ -535,6 +550,9 @@ enum mitigation_state {
+ };
+ enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(void);
++bool is_spectre_bhb_affected(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope);
++u8 spectre_bhb_loop_affected(int scope);
++void spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused);
+ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+ #endif
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
+@@ -82,9 +82,13 @@
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76               0xD0B
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1      0xD0C
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77               0xD0D
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_V1      0xD40
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A78               0xD41
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X1                0xD44
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710      0xD47
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X2                0xD48
+ #define ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2      0xD49
++#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A78C      0xD4B
+ #define APM_CPU_PART_POTENZA          0x000
+@@ -114,9 +118,13 @@
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A76 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76)
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A77       MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77)
++#define MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1      MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_V1)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_A78       MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A78)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_X1        MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X1)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_A710 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A710)
+ #define MIDR_CORTEX_X2 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_X2)
+ #define MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2 MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N2)
++#define MIDR_CORTEX_A78C      MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A78C)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX)
+ #define MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX MIDR_CPU_MODEL(ARM_CPU_IMP_CAVIUM, CAVIUM_CPU_PART_THUNDERX_83XX)
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
+@@ -583,6 +583,7 @@
+ #endif
+ /* id_aa64mmfr1 */
++#define ID_AA64MMFR1_ECBHB_SHIFT      60
+ #define ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_SHIFT                20
+ #define ID_AA64MMFR1_LOR_SHIFT                16
+ #define ID_AA64MMFR1_HPD_SHIFT                12
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
+@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
+ #include <linux/percpu.h>
+ #include <asm/fixmap.h>
++#include <asm/mmu.h>
+ extern char vectors[];
+ extern char tramp_vectors[];
+@@ -40,6 +41,11 @@ enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors {
+       EL1_VECTOR_KPTI,
+ };
++#ifndef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
++#define EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP           -1
++#define EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW             -1
++#endif /* !CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
++
+ /* The vectors to use on return from EL0. e.g. to remap the kernel */
+ DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(const char *, this_cpu_vector);
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
+ #include <asm/cputype.h>
+ #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+ #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
++#include <asm/vectors.h>
+ static bool __maybe_unused
+ is_affected_midr_range(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
+@@ -848,6 +849,13 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm6
+               .matches = has_ssbd_mitigation,
+               .midr_range_list = arm64_ssb_cpus,
+       },
++      {
++              .desc = "Spectre-BHB",
++              .capability = ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB,
++              .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
++              .matches = is_spectre_bhb_affected,
++              .cpu_enable = spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation,
++      },
+ #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
+       {
+               .desc = "ARM erratum 1463225",
+@@ -938,6 +946,33 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struc
+       return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+ }
++/*
++ * We try to ensure that the mitigation state can never change as the result of
++ * onlining a late CPU.
++ */
++static void update_mitigation_state(enum mitigation_state *oldp,
++                                  enum mitigation_state new)
++{
++      enum mitigation_state state;
++
++      do {
++              state = READ_ONCE(*oldp);
++              if (new <= state)
++                      break;
++      } while (cmpxchg_relaxed(oldp, state, new) != state);
++}
++
++/*
++ * Spectre BHB.
++ *
++ * A CPU is either:
++ * - Mitigated by a branchy loop a CPU specific number of times, and listed
++ *   in our "loop mitigated list".
++ * - Mitigated in software by the firmware Spectre v2 call.
++ * - Has the 'Exception Clears Branch History Buffer' (ECBHB) feature, so no
++ *   software mitigation in the vectors is needed.
++ * - Has CSV2.3, so is unaffected.
++ */
+ static enum mitigation_state spectre_bhb_state;
+ enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
+@@ -945,6 +980,163 @@ enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_
+       return spectre_bhb_state;
+ }
++/*
++ * This must be called with SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU for each type of CPU, before any
++ * SCOPE_SYSTEM call will give the right answer.
++ */
++u8 spectre_bhb_loop_affected(int scope)
++{
++      u8 k = 0;
++      static u8 max_bhb_k;
++
++      if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU) {
++              static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k32_list[] = {
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A78),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A78C),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X1),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A710),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X2),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
++                      {},
++              };
++              static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k24_list[] = {
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A77),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A76),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
++                      {},
++              };
++              static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k8_list[] = {
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
++                      MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
++                      {},
++              };
++
++              if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_bhb_k32_list))
++                      k = 32;
++              else if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_bhb_k24_list))
++                      k = 24;
++              else if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_bhb_k8_list))
++                      k =  8;
++
++              max_bhb_k = max(max_bhb_k, k);
++      } else {
++              k = max_bhb_k;
++      }
++
++      return k;
++}
++
++static enum mitigation_state spectre_bhb_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(void)
++{
++      int ret;
++      struct arm_smccc_res res;
++
++      if (psci_ops.smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0)
++              return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE;
++
++      switch (psci_ops.conduit) {
++      case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
++              arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
++                                ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3, &res);
++              break;
++
++      case PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
++              arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
++                                ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3, &res);
++              break;
++
++      default:
++              return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE;
++      }
++
++      ret = res.a0;
++      switch (ret) {
++      case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS:
++              return SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
++      case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED:
++              return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED;
++      default:
++      case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
++              return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE;
++      }
++}
++
++static bool is_spectre_bhb_fw_affected(int scope)
++{
++      static bool system_affected;
++      enum mitigation_state fw_state;
++      bool has_smccc = (psci_ops.smccc_version >= SMCCC_VERSION_1_1);
++      static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_firmware_mitigated_list[] = {
++              MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
++              MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A75),
++              {},
++      };
++      bool cpu_in_list = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(),
++                                       spectre_bhb_firmware_mitigated_list);
++
++      if (scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)
++              return system_affected;
++
++      fw_state = spectre_bhb_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state();
++      if (cpu_in_list || (has_smccc && fw_state == SPECTRE_MITIGATED)) {
++              system_affected = true;
++              return true;
++      }
++
++      return false;
++}
++
++static bool supports_ecbhb(int scope)
++{
++      u64 mmfr1;
++
++      if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)
++              mmfr1 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
++      else
++              mmfr1 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
++
++      return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr1,
++                                                  ID_AA64MMFR1_ECBHB_SHIFT);
++}
++
++bool is_spectre_bhb_affected(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
++                           int scope)
++{
++      WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
++
++      if (supports_csv2p3(scope))
++              return false;
++
++      if (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(scope))
++              return true;
++
++      if (is_spectre_bhb_fw_affected(scope))
++              return true;
++
++      return false;
++}
++
++static void this_cpu_set_vectors(enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors slot)
++{
++      const char *v = arm64_get_bp_hardening_vector(slot);
++
++      if (slot < 0)
++              return;
++
++      __this_cpu_write(this_cpu_vector, v);
++
++      /*
++       * When KPTI is in use, the vectors are switched when exiting to
++       * user-space.
++       */
++      if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
++              return;
++
++      write_sysreg(v, vbar_el1);
++      isb();
++}
++
+ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
+ static const char *kvm_bhb_get_vecs_end(const char *start)
+ {
+@@ -960,7 +1152,7 @@ static const char *kvm_bhb_get_vecs_end(
+       return NULL;
+ }
+-void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start)
++static void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start)
+ {
+       int cpu, slot = -1;
+       const char *hyp_vecs_end;
+@@ -996,5 +1188,77 @@ void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_
+ #define __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start NULL
+ #define __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start NULL
+-void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start) { };
++static void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start) { };
+ #endif
++
++void spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry)
++{
++      enum mitigation_state fw_state, state = SPECTRE_VULNERABLE;
++
++      if (!is_spectre_bhb_affected(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU))
++              return;
++
++      if (!__spectrev2_safe &&  !__hardenbp_enab) {
++              /* No point mitigating Spectre-BHB alone. */
++      } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY)) {
++              pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled by compile time option\n");
++      } else if (cpu_mitigations_off()) {
++              pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled by command line option\n");
++      } else if (supports_ecbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
++              state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
++      } else if (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
++              switch (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(SCOPE_SYSTEM)) {
++              case 8:
++                      kvm_setup_bhb_slot(__spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start);
++                      break;
++              case 24:
++                      kvm_setup_bhb_slot(__spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start);
++                      break;
++              case 32:
++                      kvm_setup_bhb_slot(__spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start);
++                      break;
++              default:
++                      WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
++              }
++              this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP);
++
++              state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
++      } else if (is_spectre_bhb_fw_affected(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
++              fw_state = spectre_bhb_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state();
++              if (fw_state == SPECTRE_MITIGATED) {
++                      kvm_setup_bhb_slot(__smccc_workaround_3_smc_start);
++                      this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW);
++
++                      /*
++                       * With WA3 in the vectors, the WA1 calls can be
++                       * removed.
++                       */
++                      __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, NULL);
++
++                      state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
++              }
++      }
++
++      update_mitigation_state(&spectre_bhb_state, state);
++}
++
++/* Patched to correct the immediate */
++void __init spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter(struct alt_instr *alt,
++                                      __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
++{
++      u8 rd;
++      u32 insn;
++      u16 loop_count = spectre_bhb_loop_affected(SCOPE_SYSTEM);
++
++      BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); /* MOV -> MOV */
++
++      if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY))
++              return;
++
++      insn = le32_to_cpu(*origptr);
++      rd = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn);
++      insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd, loop_count, 0,
++                                       AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT,
++                                       AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO);
++      *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn);
++}
+--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
+@@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ el1_hvc_guest:
+       /* ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 handling */
+       eor     w1, w1, #(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 ^ \
+                         ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2)
++      cbz     w1, wa_epilogue
++
++      eor     w1, w1, #(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 ^ \
++                        ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3)
+       cbnz    w1, el1_trap
+ #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-proton-pack-report-spectre-bhb-vulnerabilities-as-part-of-spectre-v2.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-proton-pack-report-spectre-bhb-vulnerabilities-as-part-of-spectre-v2.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c2c1c1e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:37 +0000
+Subject: arm64: proton-pack: Report Spectre-BHB vulnerabilities as part of Spectre-v2
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-18-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit dee435be76f4117410bbd90573a881fd33488f37 upstream.
+
+Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
+make use of branch history to influence future speculation as part of
+a spectre-v2 attack. This is not mitigated by CSV2, meaning CPUs that
+previously reported 'Not affected' are now moderately mitigated by CSV2.
+
+Update the value in /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
+to also show the state of the BHB mitigation.
+
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+[ code move to cpu_errata.c for backport ]
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |    8 +++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c      |   38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
+ 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+@@ -527,6 +527,14 @@ static inline int arm64_get_ssbd_state(v
+ void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state);
++/* Watch out, ordering is important here. */
++enum mitigation_state {
++      SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED,
++      SPECTRE_MITIGATED,
++      SPECTRE_VULNERABLE,
++};
++
++enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(void);
+ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+ #endif
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+@@ -875,14 +875,39 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct devic
+       return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
+ }
++static const char *get_bhb_affected_string(enum mitigation_state bhb_state)
++{
++      switch (bhb_state) {
++      case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
++              return "";
++      default:
++      case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE:
++              return ", but not BHB";
++      case SPECTRE_MITIGATED:
++              return ", BHB";
++      }
++}
++
+ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+               char *buf)
+ {
+-      if (__spectrev2_safe)
+-              return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
++      enum mitigation_state bhb_state = arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state();
++      const char *bhb_str = get_bhb_affected_string(bhb_state);
++      const char *v2_str = "Branch predictor hardening";
++
++      if (__spectrev2_safe) {
++              if (bhb_state == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED)
++                      return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
++
++              /*
++               * Platforms affected by Spectre-BHB can't report
++               * "Not affected" for Spectre-v2.
++               */
++              v2_str = "CSV2";
++      }
+       if (__hardenbp_enab)
+-              return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\n");
++              return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: %s%s\n", v2_str, bhb_str);
+       return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+ }
+@@ -903,3 +928,10 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struc
+       return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+ }
++
++static enum mitigation_state spectre_bhb_state;
++
++enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
++{
++      return spectre_bhb_state;
++}
diff --git a/queue-4.19/arm64-use-the-clearbhb-instruction-in-mitigations.patch b/queue-4.19/arm64-use-the-clearbhb-instruction-in-mitigations.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fd5bcd2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:42 +0000
+Subject: arm64: Use the clearbhb instruction in mitigations
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-23-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit 228a26b912287934789023b4132ba76065d9491c upstream.
+
+Future CPUs may implement a clearbhb instruction that is sufficient
+to mitigate SpectreBHB. CPUs that implement this instruction, but
+not CSV2.3 must be affected by Spectre-BHB.
+
+Add support to use this instruction as the BHB mitigation on CPUs
+that support it. The instruction is in the hint space, so it will
+be treated by a NOP as older CPUs.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+[ modified for stable: Use a KVM vector template instead of alternatives ]
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h  |    7 +++++++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h |   13 +++++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h     |    3 +++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h    |    7 +++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c      |   14 ++++++++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c      |    1 +
+ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S           |    8 ++++++++
+ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S      |    6 ++++++
+ 8 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+@@ -127,6 +127,13 @@
+       .endm
+ /*
++ * Clear Branch History instruction
++ */
++      .macro clearbhb
++      hint    #22
++      .endm
++
++/*
+  * Sanitise a 64-bit bounded index wrt speculation, returning zero if out
+  * of bounds.
+  */
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+@@ -497,6 +497,19 @@ static inline bool supports_csv2p3(int s
+       return csv2_val == 3;
+ }
++static inline bool supports_clearbhb(int scope)
++{
++      u64 isar2;
++
++      if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)
++              isar2 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);
++      else
++              isar2 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);
++
++      return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(isar2,
++                                                  ID_AA64ISAR2_CLEARBHB_SHIFT);
++}
++
+ static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void)
+ {
+       return cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL0);
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
+@@ -527,6 +527,9 @@
+ #define ID_AA64ISAR1_JSCVT_SHIFT      12
+ #define ID_AA64ISAR1_DPB_SHIFT                0
++/* id_aa64isar2 */
++#define ID_AA64ISAR2_CLEARBHB_SHIFT   28
++
+ /* id_aa64pfr0 */
+ #define ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT                60
+ #define ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT                56
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vectors.h
+@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors {
+        * canonical vectors.
+        */
+       EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW,
++
++      /*
++       * Use the ClearBHB instruction, before branching to the canonical
++       * vectors.
++       */
++      EL1_VECTOR_BHB_CLEAR_INSN,
+ #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
+       /*
+@@ -44,6 +50,7 @@ enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors {
+ #ifndef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
+ #define EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP           -1
+ #define EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW             -1
++#define EL1_VECTOR_BHB_CLEAR_INSN     -1
+ #endif /* !CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
+ /* The vectors to use on return from EL0. e.g. to remap the kernel */
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start
+ extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_end[];
+ extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start[];
+ extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_clearbhb_start[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_clearbhb_end[];
+ static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start,
+                               const char *hyp_vecs_end)
+@@ -969,6 +971,7 @@ static void update_mitigation_state(enum
+  * - Mitigated by a branchy loop a CPU specific number of times, and listed
+  *   in our "loop mitigated list".
+  * - Mitigated in software by the firmware Spectre v2 call.
++ * - Has the ClearBHB instruction to perform the mitigation.
+  * - Has the 'Exception Clears Branch History Buffer' (ECBHB) feature, so no
+  *   software mitigation in the vectors is needed.
+  * - Has CSV2.3, so is unaffected.
+@@ -1108,6 +1111,9 @@ bool is_spectre_bhb_affected(const struc
+       if (supports_csv2p3(scope))
+               return false;
++      if (supports_clearbhb(scope))
++              return true;
++
+       if (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(scope))
+               return true;
+@@ -1148,6 +1154,8 @@ static const char *kvm_bhb_get_vecs_end(
+               return __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_end;
+       else if (start == __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start)
+               return __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end;
++      else if (start == __spectre_bhb_clearbhb_start)
++              return __spectre_bhb_clearbhb_end;
+       return NULL;
+ }
+@@ -1187,6 +1195,7 @@ static void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const cha
+ #define __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start NULL
+ #define __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start NULL
+ #define __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start NULL
++#define __spectre_bhb_clearbhb_start NULL
+ static void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start) { };
+ #endif
+@@ -1206,6 +1215,11 @@ void spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation(const
+               pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled by command line option\n");
+       } else if (supports_ecbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
+               state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
++      } else if (supports_clearbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
++              kvm_setup_bhb_slot(__spectre_bhb_clearbhb_start);
++              this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_CLEAR_INSN);
++
++              state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED;
+       } else if (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
+               switch (spectre_bhb_loop_affected(SCOPE_SYSTEM)) {
+               case 8:
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_i
+ };
+ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar2[] = {
++      ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_HIGHER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR2_CLEARBHB_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+       ARM64_FTR_END,
+ };
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+@@ -981,6 +981,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+ #define BHB_MITIGATION_NONE   0
+ #define BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP   1
+ #define BHB_MITIGATION_FW     2
++#define BHB_MITIGATION_INSN   3
+       .macro tramp_ventry, vector_start, regsize, kpti, bhb
+       .align  7
+@@ -997,6 +998,11 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
+       __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop     x30
+       .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
++      .if     \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_INSN
++      clearbhb
++      isb
++      .endif // \bhb == BHB_MITIGATION_INSN
++
+       .if     \kpti == 1
+       /*
+        * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy
+@@ -1073,6 +1079,7 @@ ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
+ #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
+       generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
+       generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++      generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_INSN
+ #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
+       generate_tramp_vector   kpti=1, bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_NONE
+ END(tramp_vectors)
+@@ -1135,6 +1142,7 @@ ENTRY(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
+ #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
+       generate_el1_vector     bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_LOOP
+       generate_el1_vector     bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_FW
++      generate_el1_vector     bhb=BHB_MITIGATION_INSN
+ #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
+ END(__bp_harden_el1_vectors)
+       .popsection
+--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
+@@ -392,4 +392,10 @@ ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start)
+       ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
+       add     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
+ ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end)
++
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_clearbhb_start)
++      esb
++      clearbhb
++      isb
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_clearbhb_end)
+ #endif
diff --git a/queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-add-templates-for-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch b/queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-add-templates-for-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..79976af
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:38 +0000
+Subject: KVM: arm64: Add templates for BHB mitigation sequences
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-19-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+KVM writes the Spectre-v2 mitigation template at the beginning of each
+vector when a CPU requires a specific sequence to run.
+
+Because the template is copied, it can not be modified by the alternatives
+at runtime. As the KVM template code is intertwined with the bp-hardening
+callbacks, all templates must have a bp-hardening callback.
+
+Add templates for calling ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 and one for each value of K
+in the brancy-loop. Identify these sequences by a new parameter
+template_start, and add a copy of install_bp_hardening_cb() that is able to
+install them.
+
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h |    3 +
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h |    6 ++-
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h     |    6 +++
+ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c   |   65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S   |   54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 5 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@
+ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225              33
+ #define ARM64_SSBS                            34
+ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419              35
++#define ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB                     36
+-#define ARM64_NCAPS                           36
++#define ARM64_NCAPS                           37
+ #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
+@@ -438,7 +438,8 @@ static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(v
+       void *vect = kern_hyp_va(kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector));
+       int slot = -1;
+-      if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) && data->fn) {
++      if ((cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) ||
++           cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB)) && data->template_start) {
+               vect = kern_hyp_va(kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start));
+               slot = data->hyp_vectors_slot;
+       }
+@@ -467,7 +468,8 @@ static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
+        * !HBP +  HEL2 -> allocate one vector slot and use exec mapping
+        *  HBP +  HEL2 -> use hardened vertors and use exec mapping
+        */
+-      if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) {
++      if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) ||
++          cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB)) {
+               __kvm_bp_vect_base = kvm_ksym_ref(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start);
+               __kvm_bp_vect_base = kern_hyp_va(__kvm_bp_vect_base);
+       }
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
+@@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ typedef void (*bp_hardening_cb_t)(void);
+ struct bp_hardening_data {
+       int                     hyp_vectors_slot;
+       bp_hardening_cb_t       fn;
++
++      /*
++       * template_start is only used by the BHB mitigation to identify the
++       * hyp_vectors_slot sequence.
++       */
++      const char *template_start;
+ };
+ #if (defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) ||       \
+--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
++++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+@@ -97,6 +97,14 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_har
+ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
+ extern char __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start[];
+ extern char __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end[];
++extern char __smccc_workaround_3_smc_start[];
++extern char __smccc_workaround_3_smc_end[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_end[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_end[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start[];
++extern char __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end[];
+ static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start,
+                               const char *hyp_vecs_end)
+@@ -110,11 +118,11 @@ static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot
+       __flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K);
+ }
++static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bp_lock);
+ static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
+                                   const char *hyp_vecs_start,
+                                   const char *hyp_vecs_end)
+ {
+-      static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bp_lock);
+       int cpu, slot = -1;
+       spin_lock(&bp_lock);
+@@ -133,6 +141,7 @@ static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_h
+       __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot);
+       __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
++      __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.template_start, hyp_vecs_start);
+       spin_unlock(&bp_lock);
+ }
+ #else
+@@ -935,3 +944,57 @@ enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_
+ {
+       return spectre_bhb_state;
+ }
++
++#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
++static const char *kvm_bhb_get_vecs_end(const char *start)
++{
++      if (start == __smccc_workaround_3_smc_start)
++              return __smccc_workaround_3_smc_end;
++      else if (start == __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start)
++              return __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_end;
++      else if (start == __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start)
++              return __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_end;
++      else if (start == __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start)
++              return __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end;
++
++      return NULL;
++}
++
++void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start)
++{
++      int cpu, slot = -1;
++      const char *hyp_vecs_end;
++
++      if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) || !is_hyp_mode_available())
++              return;
++
++      hyp_vecs_end = kvm_bhb_get_vecs_end(hyp_vecs_start);
++      if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hyp_vecs_start || !hyp_vecs_end))
++              return;
++
++      spin_lock(&bp_lock);
++      for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
++              if (per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.template_start, cpu) == hyp_vecs_start) {
++                      slot = per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, cpu);
++                      break;
++              }
++      }
++
++      if (slot == -1) {
++              slot = atomic_inc_return(&arm64_el2_vector_last_slot);
++              BUG_ON(slot >= BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS);
++              __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(slot, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end);
++      }
++
++      __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot);
++      __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.template_start, hyp_vecs_start);
++      spin_unlock(&bp_lock);
++}
++#else
++#define __smccc_workaround_3_smc_start NULL
++#define __spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start NULL
++#define __spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start NULL
++#define __spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start NULL
++
++void kvm_setup_bhb_slot(const char *hyp_vecs_start) { };
++#endif
+--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
++++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S
+@@ -334,4 +334,58 @@ ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_smc_start)
+       ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)]
+       add     sp, sp, #(8 * 4)
+ ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_smc_end)
++
++ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_3_smc_start)
++      esb
++      sub     sp, sp, #(8 * 4)
++      stp     x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)]
++      mov     w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3
++      smc     #0
++      ldp     x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)]
++      add     sp, sp, #(8 * 4)
++ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_3_smc_end)
++
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k8_start)
++      esb
++      sub     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      mov     x0, #8
++2:    b       . + 4
++      subs    x0, x0, #1
++      b.ne    2b
++      dsb     nsh
++      isb
++      ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      add     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k8_end)
++
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k24_start)
++      esb
++      sub     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      mov     x0, #24
++2:    b       . + 4
++      subs    x0, x0, #1
++      b.ne    2b
++      dsb     nsh
++      isb
++      ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      add     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k24_end)
++
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k32_start)
++      esb
++      sub     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      mov     x0, #32
++2:    b       . + 4
++      subs    x0, x0, #1
++      b.ne    2b
++      dsb     nsh
++      isb
++      ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
++      add     sp, sp, #(8 * 2)
++ENTRY(__spectre_bhb_loop_k32_end)
+ #endif
diff --git a/queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-allow-smccc_arch_workaround_3-to-be-discovered-and-migrated.patch b/queue-4.19/kvm-arm64-allow-smccc_arch_workaround_3-to-be-discovered-and-migrated.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ba790b5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+From foo@baz Sat Mar 19 01:51:18 PM CET 2022
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 17:48:40 +0000
+Subject: KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated
+To: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com
+Message-ID: <20220318174842.2321061-21-james.morse@arm.com>
+
+From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+
+commit a5905d6af492ee6a4a2205f0d550b3f931b03d03 upstream.
+
+KVM allows the guest to discover whether the ARCH_WORKAROUND SMCCC are
+implemented, and to preserve that state during migration through its
+firmware register interface.
+
+Add the necessary boiler plate for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3.
+
+Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
+Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+[ kvm code moved to virt/kvm/arm, removed fw regs ABI. Added 32bit stub ]
+Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h   |    7 +++++++
+ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    5 +++++
+ virt/kvm/arm/psci.c               |   12 ++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
++++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
+ #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
+ #include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
+ #include <asm/fpstate.h>
++#include <asm/spectre.h>
+ #include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
+ #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
+@@ -367,4 +368,10 @@ void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
+ #define kvm_arm_vcpu_loaded(vcpu)     (false)
++static inline int kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
++{
++      /* 32bit guests don't need firmware for this */
++      return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; /* aka SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED */
++}
++
+ #endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */
+--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
++++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+@@ -542,4 +542,9 @@ void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
+ #define kvm_arm_vcpu_loaded(vcpu)     ((vcpu)->arch.sysregs_loaded_on_cpu)
++static inline enum mitigation_state kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state(void)
++{
++      return arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state();
++}
++
+ #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */
+--- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c
++++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c
+@@ -429,6 +429,18 @@ int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       break;
++              case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3:
++                      switch (kvm_arm_get_spectre_bhb_state()) {
++                      case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE:
++                              break;
++                      case SPECTRE_MITIGATED:
++                              val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
++                              break;
++                      case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
++                              val = SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED;
++                              break;
++                      }
++                      break;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
index 3b0c47271add8768b4249460b4cac518b6f488ed..808d73de61361d9021247df5fa11982d2c3e7a28 100644 (file)
@@ -20,3 +20,25 @@ ia64-ensure-proper-numa-distance-and-possible-map-initialization.patch
 cpuset-fix-unsafe-lock-order-between-cpuset-lock-and-cpuslock.patch
 mm-fix-dereference-a-null-pointer-in-migrate_page_move_mapping.patch
 fs-sysfs_emit-remove-page_size-alignment-check.patch
+arm64-add-part-number-for-arm-cortex-a77.patch
+arm64-add-neoverse-n2-cortex-a710-cpu-part-definition.patch
+arm64-add-cortex-x2-cpu-part-definition.patch
+arm64-entry.s-add-ventry-overflow-sanity-checks.patch
+arm64-entry-make-the-trampoline-cleanup-optional.patch
+arm64-entry-free-up-another-register-on-kpti-s-tramp_exit-path.patch
+arm64-entry-move-the-trampoline-data-page-before-the-text-page.patch
+arm64-entry-allow-tramp_alias-to-access-symbols-after-the-4k-boundary.patch
+arm64-entry-don-t-assume-tramp_vectors-is-the-start-of-the-vectors.patch
+arm64-entry-move-trampoline-macros-out-of-ifdef-d-section.patch
+arm64-entry-make-the-kpti-trampoline-s-kpti-sequence-optional.patch
+arm64-entry-allow-the-trampoline-text-to-occupy-multiple-pages.patch
+arm64-entry-add-non-kpti-__bp_harden_el1_vectors-for-mitigations.patch
+arm64-entry-add-vectors-that-have-the-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
+arm64-entry-add-macro-for-reading-symbol-addresses-from-the-trampoline.patch
+arm64-add-percpu-vectors-for-el1.patch
+arm64-proton-pack-report-spectre-bhb-vulnerabilities-as-part-of-spectre-v2.patch
+kvm-arm64-add-templates-for-bhb-mitigation-sequences.patch
+arm64-mitigate-spectre-style-branch-history-side-channels.patch
+kvm-arm64-allow-smccc_arch_workaround_3-to-be-discovered-and-migrated.patch
+arm64-add-id_aa64isar2_el1-sys-register.patch
+arm64-use-the-clearbhb-instruction-in-mitigations.patch