--- /dev/null
+From 6043b794c7668c19dabc4a93c75b924a19474d59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 29 May 2025 12:28:05 +0200
+Subject: net: Fix checksum update for ILA adj-transport
+
+From: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
+
+commit 6043b794c7668c19dabc4a93c75b924a19474d59 upstream.
+
+During ILA address translations, the L4 checksums can be handled in
+different ways. One of them, adj-transport, consist in parsing the
+transport layer and updating any found checksum. This logic relies on
+inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff and produces an incorrect skb->csum when
+in state CHECKSUM_COMPLETE.
+
+This bug can be reproduced with a simple ILA to SIR mapping, assuming
+packets are received with CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
+
+ $ ip a show dev eth0
+ 14: eth0@if15: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
+ link/ether 62:ae:35:9e:0f:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
+ inet6 3333:0:0:1::c078/64 scope global
+ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+ inet6 fd00:10:244:1::c078/128 scope global nodad
+ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+ inet6 fe80::60ae:35ff:fe9e:f8d/64 scope link proto kernel_ll
+ valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+ $ ip ila add loc_match fd00:10:244:1 loc 3333:0:0:1 \
+ csum-mode adj-transport ident-type luid dev eth0
+
+Then I hit [fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000 with a server listening only on
+[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000. With the bug, the SYN packet is dropped with
+SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM after inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff changed
+skb->csum. The translation and drop are visible on pwru [1] traces:
+
+ IFACE TUPLE FUNC
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ipv6_rcv
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_rcv_core
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) nf_hook_slow
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[fd00:10:244:1::c078]:8000(tcp) inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) tcp_v6_early_demux
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_route_input
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_input
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_input_finish
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) raw6_local_deliver
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) ipv6_raw_deliver
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) tcp_v6_rcv
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) __skb_checksum_complete
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) kfree_skb_reason(SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM)
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_release_head_state
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_release_data
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) skb_free_head
+ eth0:9 [fd00:10:244:3::3d8]:51420->[3333:0:0:1::c078]:8000(tcp) kfree_skbmem
+
+This is happening because inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff is updating
+skb->csum when it shouldn't. The L4 checksum is updated such that it
+"cancels" the IPv6 address change in terms of checksum computation, so
+the impact on skb->csum is null.
+
+Note this would be different for an IPv4 packet since three fields
+would be updated: the IPv4 address, the IP checksum, and the L4
+checksum. Two would cancel each other and skb->csum would still need
+to be updated to take the L4 checksum change into account.
+
+This patch fixes it by passing an ipv6 flag to
+inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff, to skip the skb->csum update if we're
+in the IPv6 case. Note the behavior of the only other user of
+inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff, the BPF subsystem, is left as is in
+this patch and fixed in the subsequent patch.
+
+With the fix, using the reproduction from above, I can confirm
+skb->csum is not touched by inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff and the TCP
+SYN proceeds to the application after the ILA translation.
+
+Link: https://github.com/cilium/pwru [1]
+Fixes: 65d7ab8de582 ("net: Identifier Locator Addressing module")
+Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
+Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
+Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b5539869e3550d46068504feb02d37653d939c0b.1748509484.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
+Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
+[ Fixed conflict due to unrelated change in inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff. ]
+Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ include/net/checksum.h | 2 +-
+ net/core/filter.c | 2 +-
+ net/core/utils.c | 4 ++--
+ net/ipv6/ila/ila_common.c | 6 +++---
+ 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/include/net/checksum.h
++++ b/include/net/checksum.h
+@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *
+ const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to,
+ bool pseudohdr);
+ void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+- __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr);
++ __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr, bool ipv6);
+
+ static __always_inline
+ void inet_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+--- a/net/core/filter.c
++++ b/net/core/filter.c
+@@ -1949,7 +1949,7 @@ BPF_CALL_5(bpf_l4_csum_replace, struct s
+ if (unlikely(from != 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+- inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(ptr, skb, to, is_pseudo);
++ inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(ptr, skb, to, is_pseudo, false);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ inet_proto_csum_replace2(ptr, skb, from, to, is_pseudo);
+--- a/net/core/utils.c
++++ b/net/core/utils.c
+@@ -473,11 +473,11 @@ void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace16);
+
+ void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+- __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr)
++ __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr, bool ipv6)
+ {
+ if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
+ *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum)));
+- if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr)
++ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr && !ipv6)
+ skb->csum = ~csum_add(diff, ~skb->csum);
+ } else if (pseudohdr) {
+ *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum)));
+--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila_common.c
++++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila_common.c
+@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void ila_csum_adjust_transport(st
+
+ diff = get_csum_diff(ip6h, p);
+ inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(&th->check, skb,
+- diff, true);
++ diff, true, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case NEXTHDR_UDP:
+@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static void ila_csum_adjust_transport(st
+ if (uh->check || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
+ diff = get_csum_diff(ip6h, p);
+ inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(&uh->check, skb,
+- diff, true);
++ diff, true, true);
+ if (!uh->check)
+ uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
+ }
+@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void ila_csum_adjust_transport(st
+
+ diff = get_csum_diff(ip6h, p);
+ inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(&ih->icmp6_cksum, skb,
+- diff, true);
++ diff, true, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ }