}
/**
- prepFlags must be 0 or a bitmask of the PREPARE_... constants.
+ Analog to sqlite3_prepare_v3(), this prepares the first SQL
+ statement from the given input string and returns it as a
+ Stmt. It throws an SqliteException if preparation fails or an
+ IllegalArgumentException if the input is empty (e.g. contains
+ only comments or whitespace).
+
+ The first argument must be SQL input in UTF-8 encoding.
- prepare() TODOs include:
+ prepFlags must be 0 or a bitmask of the PREPARE_... constants.
- - overloads taking byte[] and ByteBuffer.
+ For processing multiple statements from a single input, use
+ prepareMulti().
- - multi-statement processing, like CApi.sqlite3_prepare_multi()
- but using a callback specific to the higher-level Stmt class
- rather than the sqlite3_stmt class.
+ Design note: though the C-level API succeeds with a null
+ statement object for empty inputs, that approach is cumbersome to
+ use in higher-level APIs because every prepared statement has to
+ be checked for null before using it.
*/
- public Stmt prepare(String sql, int prepFlags){
+ public Stmt prepare(byte utf8Sql[], int prepFlags){
final OutputPointer.sqlite3_stmt out = new OutputPointer.sqlite3_stmt();
- final int rc = CApi.sqlite3_prepare_v3(thisDb(), sql, prepFlags, out);
+ final int rc = CApi.sqlite3_prepare_v3(thisDb(), utf8Sql, prepFlags, out);
checkRc(rc);
final sqlite3_stmt q = out.take();
if( null==q ){
return new Stmt(this, q);
}
+ /**
+ Equivalent to prepare(X, prepFlags), where X is
+ sql.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).
+ */
+ public Stmt prepare(String sql, int prepFlags){
+ return prepare( sql.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), prepFlags );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ Equivalent to prepare(sql, 0).
+ */
public Stmt prepare(String sql){
return prepare(sql, 0);
}
+
+ /**
+ Callback type for use with prepareMulti().
+ */
+ public interface PrepareMulti {
+ /**
+ Gets passed a Stmt which it may handle in arbitrary ways.
+ Ownership of st is passed to this function. It must throw on
+ error.
+ */
+ void call(Sqlite.Stmt st);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ A PrepareMulti implementation which calls another PrepareMulti
+ object and then finalizes its statement.
+ */
+ public static class PrepareMultiFinalize implements PrepareMulti {
+ private final PrepareMulti pm;
+ /**
+ Proxies the given PrepareMulti via this object's call() method.
+ */
+ public PrepareMultiFinalize(PrepareMulti proxy){
+ this.pm = proxy;
+ }
+ /**
+ Passes st to the call() method of the object this one proxies,
+ then finalizes st, propagating any exceptions from call() after
+ finalizing st.
+ */
+ @Override public void call(Stmt st){
+ try{ pm.call(st); }
+ finally{ st.finalizeStmt(); }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ Equivalent to prepareMulti(sql,0,visitor).
+ */
+ public void prepareMulti(String sql, PrepareMulti visitor){
+ prepareMulti( sql, 0, visitor );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ A variant of prepare() which can handle multiple SQL statements
+ in a single input string. For each statement in the given string,
+ the statement is passed to visitor.call() a single time, passing
+ ownership of the statement to that function. This function does
+ not step() or close() statements - those operations are left to
+ caller or the visitor function.
+
+ Unlike prepare(), this function does not fail if the input
+ contains only whitespace or SQL comments. In that case it is up
+ to the caller to arrange for that to be an error (if desired).
+
+ PrepareMultiFinalize offers a proxy which finalizes each
+ statement after it is passed to another client-defined visitor.
+ */
+ public void prepareMulti(byte sqlUtf8[], int prepFlags, PrepareMulti visitor){
+ int pos = 0, n = 1;
+ byte[] sqlChunk = sqlUtf8;
+ final org.sqlite.jni.capi.OutputPointer.sqlite3_stmt outStmt =
+ new org.sqlite.jni.capi.OutputPointer.sqlite3_stmt();
+ final org.sqlite.jni.capi.OutputPointer.Int32 oTail =
+ new org.sqlite.jni.capi.OutputPointer.Int32();
+ while( pos < sqlChunk.length ){
+ sqlite3_stmt stmt = null;
+ if( pos>0 ){
+ sqlChunk = java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(sqlChunk, pos, sqlChunk.length);
+ }
+ if( 0==sqlChunk.length ) break;
+ checkRc(
+ CApi.sqlite3_prepare_v3(db, sqlChunk, prepFlags, outStmt, oTail)
+ );
+ pos = oTail.value;
+ stmt = outStmt.take();
+ if( null==stmt ){
+ /* empty statement, e.g. only comments or whitespace, was parsed. */
+ continue;
+ }
+ visitor.call(new Stmt(this, stmt));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ Equivallent to prepareMulti(X,prepFlags,visitor), where X is
+ sql.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).
+ */
+ public void prepareMulti(String sql, int prepFlags, PrepareMulti visitor){
+ prepareMulti(sql.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), prepFlags, visitor);
+ }
+
public void createFunction(String name, int nArg, int eTextRep, ScalarFunction f){
int rc = CApi.sqlite3_create_function(thisDb(), name, nArg, eTextRep,
new SqlFunction.ScalarAdapter(f));
}
- public static void execSql(Sqlite db, String[] sql){
+ public static void execSql(Sqlite db, String sql[]){
execSql(db, String.join("", sql));
}
db.close();
}
+ void testPrepareMulti(){
+ final ValueHolder<Integer> fCount = new ValueHolder<>(0);
+ final ValueHolder<Integer> mCount = new ValueHolder<>(0);
+ try (Sqlite db = openDb()) {
+ execSql(db, "create table t(a); insert into t(a) values(1),(2),(3)");
+ db.createFunction("counter", -1, new ScalarFunction(){
+ @Override public void xFunc(SqlFunction.Arguments args){
+ ++fCount.value;
+ args.resultNull();
+ }
+ public void xDestroy(){}
+ }
+ );
+ final Sqlite.PrepareMulti pm = new Sqlite.PrepareMultiFinalize(
+ new Sqlite.PrepareMulti() {
+ @Override public void call(Sqlite.Stmt q){
+ ++mCount.value;
+ while(q.step()){}
+ }
+ }
+ );
+ final String sql = "select counter(*) from t;"+
+ "select counter(*) from t; /* comment */"+
+ "select counter(*) from t; -- comment\n"
+ ;
+ db.prepareMulti(sql, pm);
+ }
+ affirm( 3 == mCount.value );
+ affirm( 9 == fCount.value );
+ }
+
private void runTests(boolean fromThread) throws Exception {
List<java.lang.reflect.Method> mlist = testMethods;
affirm( null!=mlist );
-C Diverse\sminor\scleanups\sin\sthe\sJNI\spieces.
-D 2023-11-07T13:44:29.266
+C Add\sSqlite.prepareMulti()\sto\sJNI\swrapper1,\sfor\spreparing\smultiple\sstatements\sfrom\sa\ssingle\sinput.
+D 2023-11-07T15:56:39.576
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# Remove this line to create a well-formed Fossil manifest.