--- /dev/null
+From bca0df5bb0beef50d9fdd1b7e0820e489c5a5ca9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 15:59:02 +0000
+Subject: io_uring/net: save msg_control for compat
+
+From: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
+
+[ Upstream commit 6ebf05189dfc6d0d597c99a6448a4d1064439a18 ]
+
+Match the compat part of io_sendmsg_copy_hdr() with its counterpart and
+save msg_control.
+
+Fixes: c55978024d123 ("io_uring/net: move receive multishot out of the generic msghdr path")
+Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a8418821fe83d3b64350ad2b3c0303e9b732bbd.1740498502.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
+Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
+Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+---
+ io_uring/net.c | 4 +++-
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/io_uring/net.c b/io_uring/net.c
+index dc7c1e44ec47b..d56e8a47e50f2 100644
+--- a/io_uring/net.c
++++ b/io_uring/net.c
+@@ -282,7 +282,9 @@ static int io_sendmsg_copy_hdr(struct io_kiocb *req,
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+- return __get_compat_msghdr(&iomsg->msg, &cmsg, NULL);
++ ret = __get_compat_msghdr(&iomsg->msg, &cmsg, NULL);
++ sr->msg_control = iomsg->msg.msg_control_user;
++ return ret;
+ }
+ #endif
+
+--
+2.39.5
+
--- /dev/null
+From a8599aaa353716a3bbc9c9054116540cc63836e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+Date: Fri, 26 May 2023 22:41:40 +0100
+Subject: mm: Don't pin ZERO_PAGE in pin_user_pages()
+
+From: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
+
+[ Upstream commit c8070b78751955e59b42457b974bea4a4fe00187 ]
+
+Make pin_user_pages*() leave a ZERO_PAGE unpinned if it extracts a pointer
+to it from the page tables and make unpin_user_page*() correspondingly
+ignore a ZERO_PAGE when unpinning. We don't want to risk overrunning a
+zero page's refcount as we're only allowed ~2 million pins on it -
+something that userspace can conceivably trigger.
+
+Add a pair of functions to test whether a page or a folio is a ZERO_PAGE.
+
+Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
+cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
+cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
+cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
+cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
+cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
+cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
+cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
+cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
+cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
+cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
+cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
+cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
+cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
+cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
+cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
+cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
+cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
+cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
+Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
+Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526214142.958751-2-dhowells@redhat.com
+Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
+Stable-dep-of: bddf10d26e6e ("uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode()")
+Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+---
+ Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst | 6 +++++
+ include/linux/mm.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++--
+ mm/gup.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
+index b18416f4500fe..7995ce2b9676a 100644
+--- a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
++++ b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
+@@ -113,6 +113,12 @@ pages:
+ This also leads to limitations: there are only 31-10==21 bits available for a
+ counter that increments 10 bits at a time.
+
++* Because of that limitation, special handling is applied to the zero pages
++ when using FOLL_PIN. We only pretend to pin a zero page - we don't alter its
++ refcount or pincount at all (it is permanent, so there's no need). The
++ unpinning functions also don't do anything to a zero page. This is
++ transparent to the caller.
++
+ * Callers must specifically request "dma-pinned tracking of pages". In other
+ words, just calling get_user_pages() will not suffice; a new set of functions,
+ pin_user_page() and related, must be used.
+diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
+index 971186f0b7b07..03357c196e0ba 100644
+--- a/include/linux/mm.h
++++ b/include/linux/mm.h
+@@ -1610,6 +1610,28 @@ static inline bool page_needs_cow_for_dma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ return page_maybe_dma_pinned(page);
+ }
+
++/**
++ * is_zero_page - Query if a page is a zero page
++ * @page: The page to query
++ *
++ * This returns true if @page is one of the permanent zero pages.
++ */
++static inline bool is_zero_page(const struct page *page)
++{
++ return is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page));
++}
++
++/**
++ * is_zero_folio - Query if a folio is a zero page
++ * @folio: The folio to query
++ *
++ * This returns true if @folio is one of the permanent zero pages.
++ */
++static inline bool is_zero_folio(const struct folio *folio)
++{
++ return is_zero_page(&folio->page);
++}
++
+ /* MIGRATE_CMA and ZONE_MOVABLE do not allow pin pages */
+ #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+ static inline bool is_longterm_pinnable_page(struct page *page)
+@@ -1620,8 +1642,8 @@ static inline bool is_longterm_pinnable_page(struct page *page)
+ if (mt == MIGRATE_CMA || mt == MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
+ return false;
+ #endif
+- /* The zero page may always be pinned */
+- if (is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page)))
++ /* The zero page can be "pinned" but gets special handling. */
++ if (is_zero_page(page))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Coherent device memory must always allow eviction. */
+diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
+index e31d00443c4e6..b1daaa9d89aab 100644
+--- a/mm/gup.c
++++ b/mm/gup.c
+@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ static inline void sanity_check_pinned_pages(struct page **pages,
+ struct page *page = *pages;
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
+
+- if (!folio_test_anon(folio))
++ if (is_zero_page(page) ||
++ !folio_test_anon(folio))
+ continue;
+ if (!folio_test_large(folio) || folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), page);
+@@ -128,6 +129,13 @@ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
+ else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
+ struct folio *folio;
+
++ /*
++ * Don't take a pin on the zero page - it's not going anywhere
++ * and it is used in a *lot* of places.
++ */
++ if (is_zero_page(page))
++ return page_folio(page);
++
+ /*
+ * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN gup fast path if not in a
+ * right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow
+@@ -177,6 +185,8 @@ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
+ static void gup_put_folio(struct folio *folio, int refs, unsigned int flags)
+ {
+ if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
++ if (is_zero_folio(folio))
++ return;
+ node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, refs);
+ if (folio_test_large(folio))
+ atomic_sub(refs, folio_pincount_ptr(folio));
+@@ -217,6 +227,13 @@ bool __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags)
+ if (flags & FOLL_GET)
+ folio_ref_inc(folio);
+ else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
++ /*
++ * Don't take a pin on the zero page - it's not going anywhere
++ * and it is used in a *lot* of places.
++ */
++ if (is_zero_page(page))
++ return 0;
++
+ /*
+ * Similar to try_grab_folio(): be sure to *also*
+ * increment the normal page refcount field at least once,
+@@ -3149,6 +3166,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast);
+ *
+ * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please
+ * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for further details.
++ *
++ * Note that if a zero_page is amongst the returned pages, it will not have
++ * pins in it and unpin_user_page() will not remove pins from it.
+ */
+ int pin_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
+ unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
+@@ -3225,6 +3245,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pin_user_pages_fast_only);
+ *
+ * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please
+ * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details.
++ *
++ * Note that if a zero_page is amongst the returned pages, it will not have
++ * pins in it and unpin_user_page*() will not remove pins from it.
+ */
+ long pin_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
+@@ -3260,6 +3283,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages_remote);
+ *
+ * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please
+ * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details.
++ *
++ * Note that if a zero_page is amongst the returned pages, it will not have
++ * pins in it and unpin_user_page*() will not remove pins from it.
+ */
+ long pin_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
+ unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
+@@ -3282,6 +3308,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages);
+ * pin_user_pages_unlocked() is the FOLL_PIN variant of
+ * get_user_pages_unlocked(). Behavior is the same, except that this one sets
+ * FOLL_PIN and rejects FOLL_GET.
++ *
++ * Note that if a zero_page is amongst the returned pages, it will not have
++ * pins in it and unpin_user_page*() will not remove pins from it.
+ */
+ long pin_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
+ struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags)
+--
+2.39.5
+
net-ipv6-fix-dst-ref-loop-on-input-in-seg6-lwt.patch
net-ipv6-rpl_iptunnel-mitigate-2-realloc-issue.patch
net-ipv6-fix-dst-ref-loop-on-input-in-rpl-lwt.patch
+mm-don-t-pin-zero_page-in-pin_user_pages.patch
+uprobes-reject-the-shared-zeropage-in-uprobe_write_o.patch
+io_uring-net-save-msg_control-for-compat.patch
+x86-cpu-fix-warm-boot-hang-regression-on-amd-sc1100-.patch
--- /dev/null
+From ae46ae421edc0622f79130dc5759799b410ce276 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2025 11:11:49 +0800
+Subject: uprobes: Reject the shared zeropage in uprobe_write_opcode()
+
+From: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
+
+[ Upstream commit bddf10d26e6e5114e7415a0e442ec6f51a559468 ]
+
+We triggered the following crash in syzkaller tests:
+
+ BUG: Bad page state in process syz.7.38 pfn:1eff3
+ page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1eff3
+ flags: 0x3fffff00004004(referenced|reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
+ raw: 003fffff00004004 ffffe6c6c07bfcc8 ffffe6c6c07bfcc8 0000000000000000
+ raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000fffffffe 0000000000000000
+ page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
+ Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
+ Call Trace:
+ <TASK>
+ dump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50
+ bad_page+0x69/0xf0
+ free_unref_page_prepare+0x401/0x500
+ free_unref_page+0x6d/0x1b0
+ uprobe_write_opcode+0x460/0x8e0
+ install_breakpoint.part.0+0x51/0x80
+ register_for_each_vma+0x1d9/0x2b0
+ __uprobe_register+0x245/0x300
+ bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach+0x29b/0x4f0
+ link_create+0x1e2/0x280
+ __sys_bpf+0x75f/0xac0
+ __x64_sys_bpf+0x1a/0x30
+ do_syscall_64+0x56/0x100
+ entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2
+
+ BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:00000000452453e0 type:MM_FILEPAGES val:-1
+
+The following syzkaller test case can be used to reproduce:
+
+ r2 = creat(&(0x7f0000000000)='./file0\x00', 0x8)
+ write$nbd(r2, &(0x7f0000000580)=ANY=[], 0x10)
+ r4 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0\x00', 0x42, 0x0)
+ mmap$IORING_OFF_SQ_RING(&(0x7f0000ffd000/0x3000)=nil, 0x3000, 0x0, 0x12, r4, 0x0)
+ r5 = userfaultfd(0x80801)
+ ioctl$UFFDIO_API(r5, 0xc018aa3f, &(0x7f0000000040)={0xaa, 0x20})
+ r6 = userfaultfd(0x80801)
+ ioctl$UFFDIO_API(r6, 0xc018aa3f, &(0x7f0000000140))
+ ioctl$UFFDIO_REGISTER(r6, 0xc020aa00, &(0x7f0000000100)={{&(0x7f0000ffc000/0x4000)=nil, 0x4000}, 0x2})
+ ioctl$UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE(r5, 0xc020aa04, &(0x7f0000000000)={{&(0x7f0000ffd000/0x1000)=nil, 0x1000}})
+ r7 = bpf$PROG_LOAD(0x5, &(0x7f0000000140)={0x2, 0x3, &(0x7f0000000200)=ANY=[@ANYBLOB="1800000000120000000000000000000095"], &(0x7f0000000000)='GPL\x00', 0x7, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, '\x00', 0x0, @fallback=0x30, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0, @void, @value}, 0x94)
+ bpf$BPF_LINK_CREATE_XDP(0x1c, &(0x7f0000000040)={r7, 0x0, 0x30, 0x1e, @val=@uprobe_multi={&(0x7f0000000080)='./file0\x00', &(0x7f0000000100)=[0x2], 0x0, 0x0, 0x1}}, 0x40)
+
+The cause is that zero pfn is set to the PTE without increasing the RSS
+count in mfill_atomic_pte_zeropage() and the refcount of zero folio does
+not increase accordingly. Then, the operation on the same pfn is performed
+in uprobe_write_opcode()->__replace_page() to unconditional decrease the
+RSS count and old_folio's refcount.
+
+Therefore, two bugs are introduced:
+
+ 1. The RSS count is incorrect, when process exit, the check_mm() report
+ error "Bad rss-count".
+
+ 2. The reserved folio (zero folio) is freed when folio->refcount is zero,
+ then free_pages_prepare->free_page_is_bad() report error
+ "Bad page state".
+
+There is more, the following warning could also theoretically be triggered:
+
+ __replace_page()
+ -> ...
+ -> folio_remove_rmap_pte()
+ -> VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(is_zero_folio(folio), folio)
+
+Considering that uprobe hit on the zero folio is a very rare case, just
+reject zero old folio immediately after get_user_page_vma_remote().
+
+[ mingo: Cleaned up the changelog ]
+
+Fixes: 7396fa818d62 ("uprobes/core: Make background page replacement logic account for rss_stat counters")
+Fixes: 2b1444983508 ("uprobes, mm, x86: Add the ability to install and remove uprobes breakpoints")
+Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
+Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
+Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
+Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
+Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224031149.1598949-1-tongtiangen@huawei.com
+Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+---
+ kernel/events/uprobes.c | 5 +++++
+ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+index 9ee25351cecac..7a22db17f3b5e 100644
+--- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
++++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+@@ -484,6 +484,11 @@ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ goto put_old;
+
++ if (is_zero_page(old_page)) {
++ ret = -EINVAL;
++ goto put_old;
++ }
++
+ if (WARN(!is_register && PageCompound(old_page),
+ "uprobe unregister should never work on compound page\n")) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+--
+2.39.5
+
--- /dev/null
+From 98b06a94f40c45e36699127c9eb0408046265fbb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 22:31:20 +0100
+Subject: x86/CPU: Fix warm boot hang regression on AMD SC1100 SoC systems
+
+From: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
+
+[ Upstream commit bebe35bb738b573c32a5033499cd59f20293f2a3 ]
+
+I still have some Soekris net4826 in a Community Wireless Network I
+volunteer with. These devices use an AMD SC1100 SoC. I am running
+OpenWrt on them, which uses a patched kernel, that naturally has
+evolved over time. I haven't updated the ones in the field in a
+number of years (circa 2017), but have one in a test bed, where I have
+intermittently tried out test builds.
+
+A few years ago, I noticed some trouble, particularly when "warm
+booting", that is, doing a reboot without removing power, and noticed
+the device was hanging after the kernel message:
+
+ [ 0.081615] Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.
+
+If I removed power and then restarted, it would boot fine, continuing
+through the message above, thusly:
+
+ [ 0.081615] Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.
+ [ 0.090076] Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.
+ [ 0.100000] Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.
+ [ 0.100070] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0
+ [ 0.110058] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 0
+ [ 0.120037] CPU: NSC Geode(TM) Integrated Processor by National Semi (family: 0x5, model: 0x9, stepping: 0x1)
+ [...]
+
+In order to continue using modern tools, like ssh, to interact with
+the software on these old devices, I need modern builds of the OpenWrt
+firmware on the devices. I confirmed that the warm boot hang was still
+an issue in modern OpenWrt builds (currently using a patched linux
+v6.6.65).
+
+Last night, I decided it was time to get to the bottom of the warm
+boot hang, and began bisecting. From preserved builds, I narrowed down
+the bisection window from late February to late May 2019. During this
+period, the OpenWrt builds were using 4.14.x. I was able to build
+using period-correct Ubuntu 18.04.6. After a number of bisection
+iterations, I identified a kernel bump from 4.14.112 to 4.14.113 as
+the commit that introduced the warm boot hang.
+
+ https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/commit/07aaa7e3d62ad32767d7067107db64b6ade81537
+
+Looking at the upstream changes in the stable kernel between 4.14.112
+and 4.14.113 (tig v4.14.112..v4.14.113), I spotted a likely suspect:
+
+ https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=20afb90f730982882e65b01fb8bdfe83914339c5
+
+So, I tried reverting just that kernel change on top of the breaking
+OpenWrt commit, and my warm boot hang went away.
+
+Presumably, the warm boot hang is due to some register not getting
+cleared in the same way that a loss of power does. That is
+approximately as much as I understand about the problem.
+
+More poking/prodding and coaching from Jonas Gorski, it looks
+like this test patch fixes the problem on my board: Tested against
+v6.6.67 and v4.14.113.
+
+Fixes: 18fb053f9b82 ("x86/cpu/cyrix: Use correct macros for Cyrix calls on Geode processors")
+Debugged-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
+Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHP3WfOgs3Ms4Z+L9i0-iBOE21sdMk5erAiJurPjnrL9LSsgRA@mail.gmail.com
+Cc: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
+Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
+---
+ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c | 4 ++--
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
+index 9651275aecd1b..dfec2c61e3547 100644
+--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
++++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
+@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ static void geode_configure(void)
+ u8 ccr3;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+- /* Suspend on halt power saving and enable #SUSP pin */
+- setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88);
++ /* Suspend on halt power saving */
++ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x08);
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+--
+2.39.5
+