'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [<branch>]
'git checkout' [-q] [-f] [-m] [-b <new_branch>] [<start_point>]
'git checkout' [-f|--ours|--theirs|-m|--conflict=<style>] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>...
+'git checkout' --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
branch`. As a convenience, --track without `-b` implies branch
creation; see the description of --track below.
-When <paths> are given, this command does *not* switch
+When <paths> or --patch are given, this command does *not* switch
branches. It updates the named paths in the working tree from
the index file, or from a named <tree-ish> (most often a commit). In
this case, the `-b` and `--track` options are meaningless and giving
"merge" (default) and "diff3" (in addition to what is shown by
"merge" style, shows the original contents).
+-p::
+--patch::
+ Interactively select hunks in the difference between the
+ <tree-ish> (or the index, if unspecified) and the working
+ tree. The chosen hunks are then applied in reverse to the
+ working tree (and if a <tree-ish> was specified, the index).
++
+This means that you can use `git checkout -p` to selectively discard
+edits from your current working tree.
+
<branch>::
Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that,
when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that
return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
}
+static int interactive_checkout(const char *revision, const char **pathspec,
+ struct checkout_opts *opts)
+{
+ return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", pathspec);
+}
+
+
int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct checkout_opts opts;
struct branch_info new;
struct tree *source_tree = NULL;
char *conflict_style = NULL;
+ int patch_mode = 0;
struct option options[] = {
OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet),
OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, "new branch", "branch"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "merge", &opts.merge, "merge"),
OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, "style",
"conflict style (merge or diff3)"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_mode, "select hunks interactively"),
OPT_END(),
};
int has_dash_dash;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage,
PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+ if (patch_mode && (opts.track > 0 || opts.new_branch
+ || opts.new_branch_log || opts.merge || opts.force))
+ die ("--patch is incompatible with all other options");
+
/* --track without -b should DWIM */
if (0 < opts.track && !opts.new_branch) {
const char *argv0 = argv[0];
if (!pathspec)
die("invalid path specification");
+ if (patch_mode)
+ return interactive_checkout(new.name, pathspec, &opts);
+
/* Checkout paths */
if (opts.new_branch) {
if (argc == 1) {
return checkout_paths(source_tree, pathspec, &opts);
}
+ if (patch_mode)
+ return interactive_checkout(new.name, NULL, &opts);
+
if (opts.new_branch) {
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&buf, opts.new_branch))
my $patch_mode_revision;
sub apply_patch;
+sub apply_patch_for_checkout_commit;
my %patch_modes = (
'stage' => {
PARTICIPLE => 'applying',
FILTER => 'index-only',
},
+ 'checkout_index' => {
+ DIFF => 'diff-files -p',
+ APPLY => sub { apply_patch 'apply -R', @_; },
+ APPLY_CHECK => 'apply -R',
+ VERB => 'Discard',
+ TARGET => ' from worktree',
+ PARTICIPLE => 'discarding',
+ FILTER => 'file-only',
+ },
+ 'checkout_head' => {
+ DIFF => 'diff-index -p',
+ APPLY => sub { apply_patch_for_checkout_commit '-R', @_ },
+ APPLY_CHECK => 'apply -R',
+ VERB => 'Discard',
+ TARGET => ' from index and worktree',
+ PARTICIPLE => 'discarding',
+ FILTER => undef,
+ },
+ 'checkout_nothead' => {
+ DIFF => 'diff-index -R -p',
+ APPLY => sub { apply_patch_for_checkout_commit '', @_ },
+ APPLY_CHECK => 'apply',
+ VERB => 'Apply',
+ TARGET => ' to index and worktree',
+ PARTICIPLE => 'applying',
+ FILTER => undef,
+ },
);
my %patch_mode_flavour = %{$patch_modes{stage}};
return $ret;
}
+sub apply_patch_for_checkout_commit {
+ my $reverse = shift;
+ my $applies_index = run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse.' --cached --recount --check', @_;
+ my $applies_worktree = run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse.' --recount --check', @_;
+
+ if ($applies_worktree && $applies_index) {
+ run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse.' --cached --recount', @_;
+ run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse.' --recount', @_;
+ return 1;
+ } elsif (!$applies_index) {
+ print colored $error_color, "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n";
+ if (prompt_yesno "Apply them to the worktree anyway? ") {
+ return run_git_apply 'apply '.$reverse.' --recount', @_;
+ } else {
+ print colored $error_color, "Nothing was applied.\n";
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ print STDERR @_;
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
sub patch_update_cmd {
my @all_mods = list_modified($patch_mode_flavour{FILTER});
my @mods = grep { !($_->{BINARY}) } @all_mods;
'reset_head' : 'reset_nothead');
$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
}
+ } elsif ($1 eq 'checkout') {
+ $arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+ if ($arg eq '--') {
+ $patch_mode = 'checkout_index';
+ } else {
+ $patch_mode_revision = $arg;
+ $patch_mode = ($arg eq 'HEAD' ?
+ 'checkout_head' : 'checkout_nothead');
+ $arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
+ }
} elsif ($1 eq 'stage') {
$patch_mode = 'stage';
$arg = shift @ARGV or die "missing --";
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git checkout --patch'
+
+. ./lib-patch-mode.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+ mkdir dir &&
+ echo parent > dir/foo &&
+ echo dummy > bar &&
+ git add bar dir/foo &&
+ git commit -m initial &&
+ test_tick &&
+ test_commit second dir/foo head &&
+ set_and_save_state bar bar_work bar_index &&
+ save_head
+'
+
+# note: bar sorts before dir/foo, so the first 'n' is always to skip 'bar'
+
+test_expect_success 'saying "n" does nothing' '
+ set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
+ (echo n; echo n) | git checkout -p &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_saved_state dir/foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p' '
+ (echo n; echo y) | git checkout -p &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p with staged changes' '
+ set_state dir/foo work index
+ (echo n; echo y) | git checkout -p &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo index index
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with NO staged changes: abort' '
+ set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
+ (echo n; echo y; echo n) | git checkout -p HEAD &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_saved_state dir/foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with NO staged changes: apply' '
+ (echo n; echo y; echo y) | git checkout -p HEAD &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with change already staged' '
+ set_state dir/foo index index
+ # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+ (echo n; echo y; echo n) | git checkout -p HEAD &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD^' '
+ # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+ (echo n; echo y; echo n) | git checkout -p HEAD^ &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo parent parent
+'
+
+# The idea in the rest is that bar sorts first, so we always say 'y'
+# first and if the path limiter fails it'll apply to bar instead of
+# dir/foo. There's always an extra 'n' to reject edits to dir/foo in
+# the failure case (and thus get out of the loop).
+
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: dir' '
+ set_state dir/foo work head &&
+ (echo y; echo n) | git checkout -p dir &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: -- dir' '
+ set_state dir/foo work head &&
+ (echo y; echo n) | git checkout -p -- dir &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: HEAD^ -- dir' '
+ # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+ (echo y; echo n; echo n) | git checkout -p HEAD^ -- dir &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo parent parent
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: foo inside dir' '
+ set_state dir/foo work head &&
+ # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+ (echo y; echo n; echo n) | (cd dir && git checkout -p foo) &&
+ verify_saved_state bar &&
+ verify_state dir/foo head head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'none of this moved HEAD' '
+ verify_saved_head
+'
+
+test_done
projects / thirdparty / git.git / commitdiff
