]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/postgresql.git/commitdiff
Reject "23:59:60.nnn" in datetime input.
authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Thu, 4 Jun 2020 20:42:08 +0000 (16:42 -0400)
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Thu, 4 Jun 2020 20:42:08 +0000 (16:42 -0400)
It's intentional that we don't allow values greater than 24 hours,
while we do allow "24:00:00" as well as "23:59:60" as inputs.
However, the range check was miscoded in such a way that it would
accept "23:59:60.nnn" with a nonzero fraction.  For time or timetz,
the stored result would then be greater than "24:00:00" which would
fail dump/reload, not to mention possibly confusing other operations.

Fix by explicitly calculating the result and making sure it does not
exceed 24 hours.  (This calculation is redundant with what will happen
later in tm2time or tm2timetz.  Maybe someday somebody will find that
annoying enough to justify refactoring to avoid the duplication; but
that seems too invasive for a back-patched bug fix, and the cost is
probably unmeasurable anyway.)

Note that this change also rejects such input as the time portion
of a timestamp(tz) value.

Back-patch to v10.  The bug is far older, but to change this pre-v10
we'd need to ensure that the logic behaves sanely with float timestamps,
which is possibly nontrivial due to roundoff considerations.
Doesn't really seem worth troubling with.

Per report from Christoph Berg.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200520125807.GB296739@msg.df7cb.de

src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
src/include/utils/date.h
src/test/regress/expected/time.out
src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out
src/test/regress/sql/time.sql
src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql

index 87146a21610f4ff0102df03256415c6798a2ed13..fa3c2801f33bcc535462a1e26d056838b8749068 100644 (file)
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
 #include "access/hash.h"
@@ -1268,6 +1269,65 @@ tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
        return 0;
 }
 
+/* time_overflows()
+ * Check to see if a broken-down time-of-day is out of range.
+ */
+bool
+time_overflows(int hour, int min, int sec, fsec_t fsec)
+{
+       /* Range-check the fields individually. */
+       if (hour < 0 || hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
+               min < 0 || min >= MINS_PER_HOUR ||
+               sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE ||
+               fsec < 0 || fsec > USECS_PER_SEC)
+               return true;
+
+       /*
+        * Because we allow, eg, hour = 24 or sec = 60, we must check separately
+        * that the total time value doesn't exceed 24:00:00.
+        */
+       if ((((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE)
+                  + sec) * USECS_PER_SEC) + fsec) > USECS_PER_DAY)
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+/* float_time_overflows()
+ * Same, when we have seconds + fractional seconds as one "double" value.
+ */
+bool
+float_time_overflows(int hour, int min, double sec)
+{
+       /* Range-check the fields individually. */
+       if (hour < 0 || hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
+               min < 0 || min >= MINS_PER_HOUR)
+               return true;
+
+       /*
+        * "sec", being double, requires extra care.  Cope with NaN, and round off
+        * before applying the range check to avoid unexpected errors due to
+        * imprecise input.  (We assume rint() behaves sanely with infinities.)
+        */
+       if (isnan(sec))
+               return true;
+       sec = rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
+       if (sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE * USECS_PER_SEC)
+               return true;
+
+       /*
+        * Because we allow, eg, hour = 24 or sec = 60, we must check separately
+        * that the total time value doesn't exceed 24:00:00.  This must match the
+        * way that callers will convert the fields to a time.
+        */
+       if (((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE)
+                 * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) sec) > USECS_PER_DAY)
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+
 /* time2tm()
  * Convert time data type to POSIX time structure.
  *
@@ -1372,12 +1432,8 @@ make_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
        double          sec = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(2);
        TimeADT         time;
 
-       /* This should match the checks in DecodeTimeOnly */
-       if (tm_hour < 0 || tm_min < 0 || tm_min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 ||
-               sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE ||
-               tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
-       /* test for > 24:00:00 */
-               (tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && (tm_min > 0 || sec > 0)))
+       /* Check for time overflow */
+       if (float_time_overflows(tm_hour, tm_min, sec))
                ereport(ERROR,
                                (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
                                 errmsg("time field value out of range: %d:%02d:%02g",
@@ -1385,7 +1441,7 @@ make_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 
        /* This should match tm2time */
        time = (((tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE)
-                       * USECS_PER_SEC) + rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
+                       * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
 
        PG_RETURN_TIMEADT(time);
 }
index c09a97d9996a49e239b6208928d0b6ac589421a1..6341d0e92b1f9f8044bb9cbb9754f3634761daf7 100644 (file)
@@ -945,14 +945,9 @@ DecodeDateTime(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
                                if (dterr)
                                        return dterr;
 
-                               /*
-                                * Check upper limit on hours; other limits checked in
-                                * DecodeTime()
-                                */
-                               /* test for > 24:00:00 */
-                               if (tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
-                                       (tm->tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY &&
-                                        (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0)))
+                               /* check for time overflow */
+                               if (time_overflows(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec,
+                                                                  *fsec))
                                        return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
                                break;
 
@@ -2242,16 +2237,8 @@ DecodeTimeOnly(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
        else if (mer == PM && tm->tm_hour != HOURS_PER_DAY / 2)
                tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY / 2;
 
-       /*
-        * This should match the checks in make_timestamp_internal
-        */
-       if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 ||
-               tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE ||
-               tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
-       /* test for > 24:00:00 */
-               (tm->tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY &&
-                (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0)) ||
-               *fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec > USECS_PER_SEC)
+       /* check for time overflow */
+       if (time_overflows(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, *fsec))
                return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
 
        if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) != DTK_TIME_M)
index 4b8d52ef7ba5d54987bd54e710d103e79741496f..d4848b7657d4ce1236165dadd6f5c660cb899c69 100644 (file)
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "parser/scansup.h"
 #include "utils/array.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/date.h"
 #include "utils/datetime.h"
 
 /*
@@ -572,18 +573,8 @@ make_timestamp_internal(int year, int month, int day,
 
        date = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
 
-       /*
-        * This should match the checks in DecodeTimeOnly, except that since we're
-        * dealing with a float "sec" value, we also explicitly reject NaN.  (An
-        * infinity input should get rejected by the range comparisons, but we
-        * can't be sure how those will treat a NaN.)
-        */
-       if (hour < 0 || min < 0 || min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 ||
-               isnan(sec) ||
-               sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE ||
-               hour > HOURS_PER_DAY ||
-       /* test for > 24:00:00 */
-               (hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && (min > 0 || sec > 0)))
+       /* Check for time overflow */
+       if (float_time_overflows(hour, min, sec))
                ereport(ERROR,
                                (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
                                 errmsg("time field value out of range: %d:%02d:%02g",
@@ -591,7 +582,7 @@ make_timestamp_internal(int year, int month, int day,
 
        /* This should match tm2time */
        time = (((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE)
-                       * USECS_PER_SEC) + rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
+                       * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
 
        result = date * USECS_PER_DAY + time;
        /* check for major overflow */
index eb6d2a16fec9cb9b17fc3711cbddca40576b6bd9..1bd8402abde74627023bf26fb65758e498d87449 100644 (file)
@@ -76,5 +76,7 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
 extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
 extern int     time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
 extern int     timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern bool time_overflows(int hour, int min, int sec, fsec_t fsec);
+extern bool float_time_overflows(int hour, int min, double sec);
 
 #endif                                                 /* DATE_H */
index 8e0afe69e016d7b42b6324faaed86b3a4965b62e..780d7f54557a1c82d10b14626f3c58c8ecab5be6 100644 (file)
@@ -73,6 +73,47 @@ SELECT f1 AS "Eight" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00';
  15:36:39
 (10 rows)
 
+-- Check edge cases
+SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::time;
+      time       
+-----------------
+ 23:59:59.999999
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::time;  -- rounds up
+   time   
+----------
+ 24:00:00
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '23:59:60'::time;  -- rounds up
+   time   
+----------
+ 24:00:00
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '24:00:00'::time;  -- allowed
+   time   
+----------
+ 24:00:00
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "24:00:00.01"
+LINE 1: SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time;
+               ^
+SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "23:59:60.01"
+LINE 1: SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time;
+               ^
+SELECT '24:01:00'::time;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "24:01:00"
+LINE 1: SELECT '24:01:00'::time;
+               ^
+SELECT '25:00:00'::time;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "25:00:00"
+LINE 1: SELECT '25:00:00'::time;
+               ^
 --
 -- TIME simple math
 --
index 482a3463b3c48d4630d9e33a2f02955a74991578..6be408f5282e591e8224168d2a991f7f57d0f9a1 100644 (file)
@@ -90,6 +90,47 @@ SELECT f1 AS "Ten" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00-07';
  15:36:39-04
 (12 rows)
 
+-- Check edge cases
+SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::timetz;
+       timetz       
+--------------------
+ 23:59:59.999999-07
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::timetz;  -- rounds up
+   timetz    
+-------------
+ 24:00:00-07
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '23:59:60'::timetz;  -- rounds up
+   timetz    
+-------------
+ 24:00:00-07
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '24:00:00'::timetz;  -- allowed
+   timetz    
+-------------
+ 24:00:00-07
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "24:00:00.01"
+LINE 1: SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz;
+               ^
+SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "23:59:60.01"
+LINE 1: SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz;
+               ^
+SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "24:01:00"
+LINE 1: SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz;
+               ^
+SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+ERROR:  date/time field value out of range: "25:00:00"
+LINE 1: SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz;
+               ^
 --
 -- TIME simple math
 --
index 99a1562ed23d512a5cf1a855ad6db0328b1fd35e..ea5f8b639f0d67340c27b29bfe18a73f3e200d1b 100644 (file)
@@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ SELECT f1 AS "None" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 < '00:00';
 
 SELECT f1 AS "Eight" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00';
 
+-- Check edge cases
+SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::time;
+SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::time;  -- rounds up
+SELECT '23:59:60'::time;  -- rounds up
+SELECT '24:00:00'::time;  -- allowed
+SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '24:01:00'::time;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '25:00:00'::time;  -- not allowed
+
 --
 -- TIME simple math
 --
index 2ad4948e85008e0a4c78a08ace8c6432ca6c76b3..a1fa4ef3b7fbaa28f743f2b54e730616de4febf5 100644 (file)
@@ -35,6 +35,16 @@ SELECT f1 AS "None" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 < '00:00-07';
 
 SELECT f1 AS "Ten" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00-07';
 
+-- Check edge cases
+SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::timetz;
+SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::timetz;  -- rounds up
+SELECT '23:59:60'::timetz;  -- rounds up
+SELECT '24:00:00'::timetz;  -- allowed
+SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz;  -- not allowed
+
 --
 -- TIME simple math
 --