-C The\sBETWEEN\soperator\sin\sa\sWHERE\sclause\sis\snow\sable\sto\suse\sindices.\s(CVS\s2568)
-D 2005-07-28T23:12:08
+C Optimizer\snow\sconverts\sOR-connected\sWHERE-clause\sterms\sinto\san\sIN\soperator\sso\nthat\sthey\scan\sbe\sused\swith\sindices.\s\sThere\sare\sknown\sproblems\swith\sthe\nORDER\sBY\soptimization\sin\sthis\sand\sin\sseveral\sprior\scheck-ins.\s\sThis\ncheck-in\sis\snot\srecommended\sfor\sproduction\suse.\s(CVS\s2569)
+D 2005-07-29T15:10:18
F Makefile.in 22ea9c0fe748f591712d8fe3c6d972c6c173a165
F Makefile.linux-gcc 06be33b2a9ad4f005a5f42b22c4a19dab3cbb5c7
F README 9c4e2d6706bdcc3efdd773ce752a8cdab4f90028
F src/date.c 7444b0900a28da77e57e3337a636873cff0ae940
F src/delete.c be1fc25c9e109cd8cbab42a43ee696263da7c04b
F src/experimental.c 50c1e3b34f752f4ac10c36f287db095c2b61766d
-F src/expr.c 0e158f7cc8df562320faa9f2de48cfd856458a52
+F src/expr.c c71265b78d383382fa8798ac9436246e3eb6d16c
F src/func.c 2be0799df0c05066a29e589485ebee0b3f756a15
F src/hash.c 2b1b13f7400e179631c83a1be0c664608c8f021f
F src/hash.h 1b0c445e1c89ff2aaad9b4605ba61375af001e84
F src/vdbeaux.c 3732a86566a6be4da4c606e9334baf3fd98667af
F src/vdbefifo.c b8805850afe13b43f1de78d58088cb5d66f88e1e
F src/vdbemem.c da8e8d6f29dd1323f782f000d7cd120027c9ff03
-F src/where.c c37799a796f490695211189608e1d5abeb01eea8
+F src/where.c c65782be9fff4fd95e4e652f815bbcfd36d5656f
F tclinstaller.tcl 046e3624671962dc50f0481d7c25b38ef803eb42
F test/all.test 7f0988442ab811dfa41793b5b550f5828ce316f3
F test/alter.test 9d6837a3d946b73df692b7cef2a7644d2e2f6bc6
F test/varint.test ab7b110089a08b9926ed7390e7e97bdefeb74102
F test/view.test 3c79232a2ee45918c62a0cf90411525899404a76
F test/where.test b6ab0f64adc5fbb4259f284b19da6cd9aeadc711
-F test/where2.test 8696c35cd31b0a298de046f3fb6b684486a8b472
+F test/where2.test 6e8c3369e315a609b207734f57a49e21ed838c04
F tool/diffdb.c 7524b1b5df217c20cd0431f6789851a4e0cb191b
F tool/lemon.c c88936c67f6411608db8fa4254d254f509fa40f6
F tool/lempar.c f0c30abcae762a7d1eb37cd88b2232ab8dd625fb
F www/vdbe.tcl 87a31ace769f20d3627a64fa1fade7fed47b90d0
F www/version3.tcl a99cf5f6d8bd4d5537584a2b342f0fb9fa601d8b
F www/whentouse.tcl 528299b8316726dbcc5548e9aa0648c8b1bd055b
-P 4b02703dec71aa78e5f8d8cab5b950966a4c6abc
-R 5cec6ff48a1212708f6b9493ee851780
+P cdf8c9584b945212e065e044df801c207aedb675
+R 5611aa11dab02620cd1e954cb8436ec6
U drh
-Z 6e3389c38b1260ced7a3d44c47196b06
+Z 0d093f02ef16efa0e6b90a80fd1aefbf
** so is applicable. Because this module is responsible for selecting
** indices, you might also think of this module as the "query optimizer".
**
-** $Id: where.c,v 1.156 2005/07/28 23:12:08 drh Exp $
+** $Id: where.c,v 1.157 2005/07/29 15:10:18 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
Expr *pExpr; /* Pointer to the subexpression */
u16 idx; /* Index of this term in pWC->a[] */
i16 iPartner; /* Disable pWC->a[iPartner] when this term disabled */
- u16 flags; /* Bit flags. See below */
i16 leftCursor; /* Cursor number of X in "X <op> <expr>" */
i16 leftColumn; /* Column number of X in "X <op> <expr>" */
u16 operator; /* A WO_xx value describing <op> */
+ u8 flags; /* Bit flags. See below */
u8 nPartner; /* Number of partners that must disable us */
WhereClause *pWC; /* The clause this term is part of */
Bitmask prereqRight; /* Bitmask of tables used by pRight */
/*
** Allowed values of WhereTerm.flags
*/
-#define TERM_DYNAMIC 0x0001 /* Need to call sqlite3ExprDelete(pExpr) */
-#define TERM_VIRTUAL 0x0002 /* Added by the optimizer. Do not code */
-#define TERM_CODED 0x0004 /* This term is already coded */
+#define TERM_DYNAMIC 0x01 /* Need to call sqlite3ExprDelete(pExpr) */
+#define TERM_VIRTUAL 0x02 /* Added by the optimizer. Do not code */
+#define TERM_CODED 0x04 /* This term is already coded */
+#define TERM_PARTNERED 0x08 /* Has a virtual partner */
+#define TERM_OR_OK 0x10 /* Used during OR-clause processing */
/*
** An instance of the following structure holds all information about a
/*
** This routine identifies subexpressions in the WHERE clause where
-** each subexpression is separate by the AND operator. aSlot is
-** filled with pointers to the subexpressions. For example:
+** each subexpression is separate by the AND operator or some other
+** operator specified in the op parameter. The WhereClause structure
+** is filled with pointers to subexpressions. For example:
**
** WHERE a=='hello' AND coalesce(b,11)<10 AND (c+12!=d OR c==22)
** \________/ \_______________/ \________________/
** the WhereClause.a[] array. This array grows as needed to contain
** all terms of the WHERE clause.
*/
-static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr){
+static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, int op){
if( pExpr==0 ) return;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_AND ){
+ if( pExpr->op!=op ){
whereClauseInsert(pWC, pExpr, 0);
}else{
- whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pLeft);
- whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pRight);
+ whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pLeft, op);
+ whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pRight, op);
}
}
return 0;
}
+/* Forward reference */
+static void exprAnalyze(SrcList*, ExprMaskSet*, WhereTerm*);
+
+/*
+** Call exprAnalyze on all terms in a WHERE clause.
+**
+**
+*/
+static void exprAnalyzeAll(
+ SrcList *pTabList, /* the FROM clause */
+ ExprMaskSet *pMaskSet, /* table masks */
+ WhereClause *pWC /* the WHERE clause to be analyzed */
+){
+ WhereTerm *pTerm;
+ int i;
+ for(i=pWC->nTerm-1, pTerm=pWC->a; i>=0; i--, pTerm++){
+ exprAnalyze(pTabList, pMaskSet, pTerm);
+ }
+}
+
/*
** The input to this routine is an WhereTerm structure with only the
** "pExpr" field filled in. The job of this routine is to analyze the
if( pNew==0 ) return;
pNew->iPartner = pTerm->idx;
pTerm->nPartner = 1;
+ pTerm->flags |= TERM_PARTNERED;
}else{
pDup = pExpr;
pNew = pTerm;
pTerm->nPartner = 2;
}
-
+ /* Attempt to convert OR-connected terms into an IN operator so that
+ ** they can make use of indices.
+ */
+ else if( pExpr->op==TK_OR ){
+ int ok;
+ int i, j;
+ int iColumn, iCursor;
+ WhereClause sOr;
+ WhereTerm *pOrTerm;
+
+ assert( (pTerm->flags & TERM_DYNAMIC)==0 );
+ whereClauseInit(&sOr, pTerm->pWC->pParse);
+ whereSplit(&sOr, pExpr, TK_OR);
+ exprAnalyzeAll(pSrc, pMaskSet, &sOr);
+ assert( sOr.nTerm>0 );
+ j = 0;
+ do{
+ iColumn = sOr.a[j].leftColumn;
+ iCursor = sOr.a[j].leftCursor;
+ ok = iCursor>=0;
+ for(i=sOr.nTerm-1, pOrTerm=sOr.a; i>=0 && ok; i--, pOrTerm++){
+ if( pOrTerm->operator!=WO_EQ ){
+ goto or_not_possible;
+ }
+ if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCursor && pOrTerm->leftColumn==iColumn ){
+ pOrTerm->flags |= TERM_OR_OK;
+ }else if( (pOrTerm->flags & TERM_PARTNERED)!=0 ||
+ ((pOrTerm->flags & TERM_VIRTUAL)!=0 &&
+ (sOr.a[pOrTerm->iPartner].flags & TERM_OR_OK)!=0) ){
+ pOrTerm->flags &= ~TERM_OR_OK;
+ }else{
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }while( !ok && (sOr.a[j++].flags & TERM_PARTNERED)!=0 && j<sOr.nTerm );
+ if( ok ){
+ ExprList *pList = 0;
+ Expr *pNew, *pDup;
+ for(i=sOr.nTerm-1, pOrTerm=sOr.a; i>=0 && ok; i--, pOrTerm++){
+ if( (pOrTerm->flags & TERM_OR_OK)==0 ) continue;
+ pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(pOrTerm->pExpr->pRight);
+ pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pList, pDup, 0);
+ }
+ pDup = sqlite3Expr(TK_COLUMN, 0, 0, 0);
+ if( pDup ){
+ pDup->iTable = iCursor;
+ pDup->iColumn = iColumn;
+ }
+ pNew = sqlite3Expr(TK_IN, pDup, 0, 0);
+ if( pNew ) pNew->pList = pList;
+ pTerm->pExpr = pNew;
+ pTerm->flags |= TERM_DYNAMIC;
+ exprAnalyze(pSrc, pMaskSet, pTerm);
+ }
+or_not_possible:
+ whereClauseClear(&sOr);
+ }
}
*/
initMaskSet(&maskSet);
whereClauseInit(&wc, pParse);
- whereSplit(&wc, pWhere);
+ whereSplit(&wc, pWhere, TK_AND);
/* Allocate and initialize the WhereInfo structure that will become the
** return value.
for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
createMask(&maskSet, pTabList->a[i].iCursor);
}
- for(i=wc.nTerm-1; i>=0; i--){
- exprAnalyze(pTabList, &maskSet, &wc.a[i]);
- }
+ exprAnalyzeAll(pTabList, &maskSet, &wc);
/* Chose the best index to use for each table in the FROM clause.
**
# focus of this file is testing the use of indices in WHERE clauses
# based on recent changes to the optimizer.
#
-# $Id: where2.test,v 1.2 2005/07/28 23:12:08 drh Exp $
+# $Id: where2.test,v 1.3 2005/07/29 15:10:19 drh Exp $
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
}
} {99 6 10000 10006 sort t1 i1w}
-integrity_check {where2-99.0}
+# Verify that OR clauses get translated into IN operators.
+#
+do_test where2-6.1 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE w=99 OR w=100 ORDER BY +w
+ }
+} {99 6 10000 10006 100 6 10201 10207 sort t1 i1w}
+do_test where2-6.2 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE w=99 OR w=100 OR 6=w ORDER BY +w
+ }
+} {6 2 49 51 99 6 10000 10006 100 6 10201 10207 sort t1 i1w}
+do_test where2-6.3 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE w=99 OR w=100 OR 6=+w ORDER BY +w
+ }
+} {6 2 49 51 99 6 10000 10006 100 6 10201 10207 sort t1 {}}
+do_test where2-6.4 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE w=99 OR +w=100 OR 6=w ORDER BY +w
+ }
+} {6 2 49 51 99 6 10000 10006 100 6 10201 10207 sort t1 {}}
+if 0 { ##### FIX ME #####
+do_test where2-6.5 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT b.* FROM t1 a, t1 b
+ WHERE a.w=1 AND (a.y=b.z OR b.z=10)
+ ORDER BY +b.w
+ }
+} {1 0 4 4 2 1 9 10 sort a i1w b i1zyx}
+do_test where2-6.6 {
+ queryplan {
+ SELECT b.* FROM t1 a, t1 b
+ WHERE a.w=1 AND (b.z=10 OR a.y=b.z OR b.z=10)
+ ORDER BY +b.w
+ }
+} {1 0 4 4 2 1 9 10 sort a i1w b i1zyx}
+}
+
+
finish_test